- Operation Undergo
Infobox military conflict conflict Operation Undergo partof Western Front World War II Western Front , World War II image caption date September 22 &ndash 1 October 1944 place Calais , France result Allied victory combatant1 flagicon Canada 1921 Canada br flagicon United Kingdom United Kingdom combatant2 flagicon Germany Nazi Nazi Germany Germany commander1 flagicon Canada 1921 Daniel Spry commander2 flagicon Germany Nazi Ludwig Schroeder strength1 strength2 7,500 in Calais casualties1 approx. 260 casualties2 9,128 captured, including about 1,600 from Cape Gris Nez Canadian military actions in World War II Operation Undergo was the 3rd Canadian Infantry Division s operation to take the fortified French port of Calais in September, 1944. A subsidiary operation was executed to silence and capture the heavy batteries at Cap Gris Nez , which threatened the sea approaches to Boulogne sur Mer Boulogne . ref name nase cite web last Hyrman first Jan authorlink coauthors title Operation Undergo The Capture of Calais & Cap Gris Nez work Na e Noviny publisher date url http www.nasenoviny.com DunkirkENUndergo.html doi accessdate 11 Oct 2009 ref ref name stacey Stacey ref The operation was part of the Allied effort to Clearing the Channel Coast capture the Channel ports , following the Operation Overlord breakout from Normandy . The assault on Calais followed the formula used at Boulogne seal off the town, soften up the defenders with artillery, aerial and naval bombardments and infantry assaults supported by armour, including flame throwing tanks, and coordinated artillery rolling barrage s. In the event, although the city had been declared a German World War II strongholds Fortress lang de Festung , when pressed, its second rate garrison needed little persuasion to surrender. This reluctance to fight to the end was repeated at Cap Gris Nez. The 7th and 8th Canadian Infantry Brigades ... Artillery history coord missing France DEFAULTSORT Undergo Category Conflicts in 1944 Category 1944 ... more details
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- File:Pictorial rep of viral forced apop to infect macro.JPG
Summary Virus forcing cell to undergo apoptosis to infect macrophages. Licensing self GFDL cc by sa 3.0,2.5,2.0,1.0 Copy to Wikimedia Commons bot Fbot priority true ... more details
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- Suffer
To suffer is to undergo suffering . Suffer may also refer to Suffer album Suffer album , from Bad Religion Suffer , a song by The Smashing Pumpkins from their album Gish . Suffer , a song by Suicide Silence from their album No Time to Bleed . disambig ... more details
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- Noncolonization
Orphan date February 2009 Noncolonization was a principle of the Monroe Doctrine proclaimed by United States president James Monroe in 1823. It stated that the Americas should undergo no further colonization by European powers. Sources http www.monroedoctrine.net US hist stub Category Foreign policy doctrines Category History of the foreign relations of the United States ... more details
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- Inversion barrier
unreferenced date April 2010 In molecular geometry , the term inversion barrier refers to the amount of energy required for the geometric structure of a molecule to undergo the conformational change of inversion i.e. for the molecule to be turned inside out. Nitrogen inversion is one example of such a transition in the conformational structure of a molecule. chemistry stub Category Molecular geometry ... more details
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- Route 522 (Afghanistan)
Route 522 is the main road in Gulistan District in Farah Province , Afghanistan . This 40 kilometer dirt road connects Gulistan with Delaram . It is expected to undergo major improvements to make it a compacted gravel road starting in the summer of 2010. Notes references Category Farah Province Category Nimruz Province Category Roads in Afghanistan Afghanistan stub ... more details
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- Reflected (disambiguation)
wiktionary reflected To be reflected is to undergo a change in direction at an interface between two different media. Reflected may also refer to Reflected Greatest Hits Vol. 2 , a 2006 country album Reflected song Reflected song , a 1969 psychadelic rock song See also Reflection disambiguation Reflector disambiguation disambig ... more details
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- File:Down to the countryside movement.jpg
Non free use rationale Article Down to the Countryside Movement Description In Shanyang thousands of unemployed, high school students, and ex Red Guards were sent to the countryside to undergo re education Source http news.boxun.com news gb z special 2009 08 200908120714.shtml Portion Low resolution 300x451px Purpose To visually showing young people were sent to live in the rural area and undergo re education Replaceability no other information no other picture available Non free use rationale Article Cultural Revolution Description An image from 1968, taken in Shanyang, where thousands of unemployed, high school students, and ex Red Guards were sent to the countryside to undergo re education . Source http news.boxun.com news gb z special 2009 08 200908120714.shtml Portion Full portion used Low resolution 300x451px, this is a low resolution image would could not be replicated for financial gain to the detriment of the copyright holders. Purpose To visually depict events described in the text. Replaceability No free alternative available. other information no other picture available Non free fair use in Down to the countryside movement ... more details
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- Biostasis
Biostasis is the ability of an organism to tolerate environmental changes without having to actively adapt to them. The word is also used as a synonym for cryostasis or cryonics . It is found in organisms that live in habitats that may encounter unfavourable living conditions i.e. drought, freezing, a change in pH, pressure, or temperature . Insects undergo diapause , which allows them to survive winter and other events. Diapause may be obligatory required for the insect to survive or facultative the insect is able to undergo change before the initiating event arrives . Biostasis in humans, as a future medical technique, has been described by Eric Drexler in his 1986 book, Engines of Creation The Coming Era of Nanotechnology . External links http www.iwu.edu tardisdp tardigrade facts.html Tardigrade Facts http www.hawriverprogram.org Courses Tartigrade page.html Tartigrade page Category Ecology Category Physiology ecology stub biology stub ca Biostasi ... more details
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- Protogynous hermaphrodite
Unreferenced date December 2006 Please do not remove this notice until footnotes and references have been added to this article. A protogynous hermaphrodite is an animal that begins its life cycle as a female. As the animal ages, based on internal or external triggers, it shifts sex to become a male animal. Many fish, such as the gag grouper , undergo just such a metamorphosis. Male fecundity goes up greatly with age more than female s so makes sense to start off as a female and then turn into a male. Small males get very little reproductive success but as they grow they have better reproductive success. For sea goldie s, one of the females in the male s harem will undergo a sex reversal and become the male. Protogynous hermaphrodites are quite common in the Anthiinae family. Category Intersexuality Biology stub ... more details
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- Dystrophic calcification
Image Amyloidosis, dystrophic calcification, H&E.jpg thumb Amyloidosis , dystrophic calcification Dystrophic Calcification D.C. is the calcification occurring in degenerated or necrotic tissue, as in hyalinized scars, degenerated foci in leiomyoma s, and caseous necrosis caseous nodule s. This occurs as a reaction to tissue damage, ref name urlCell Injury cite web url http library.med.utah.edu WebPath CINJHTML CINJ047.html title Cell Injury format work accessdate ref including as a consequence of medical device implantation. Dystrophic calcification can occur even if the amount of calcium in the blood is not elevated. A systemic mineral imbalance would elevate calcium levels in the blood and all tissues and cause metastatic calcification . Basophilic calcium salt deposits aggregate, first in the mitochondria, and progressively throughout the cell. These calcifications are an indication of previous microscopic cell injury. It occurs in areas of cell necrosis in which activated phosphatases bind calcium ions to phospholipids in the membrane. Calcification can occur in dead or degenerated tissue Calcification in dead tissue Caseous necrosis in T.B. is most common site of dystrophic calcification. Liquefactive necrosis in chronic abscesses may get calcified. Fat necrosis following acute pancreatitis or traumatic fat necrosis in breasts results in deposition of calcium soaps. Infarct s may undergo D.C. Thrombus Thrombi , especially in veins, may produce phlebolith is. Haematoma s in the vicinity of bones may undergo D.C. Dead parasites like schistosoma eggs may calcify. Congenital toxoplasmosis or rubella may be seen on X ray as calcifications in the brain. Calcification in degenerated tissue Dense scars may undergo hyaline degeneration and calcification. Atheroma in aorta and coronaries frequently undergo calcification. Cyst s can show calcification. Calcinosis cutis is condition in which there are irregular nodular deposits of calcium salts in skin and subcutaneous tis ... more details
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- Fertile (disambiguation)
wiktionarypar fertile The term fertile describes a condition whereby organisms including animals and humans are able to produce physically healthy offspring. Fertile may also refer to Fertile material , nuclides which generally themselves do not undergo induced fission, but from which fissile material can be generated Fertile, Iowa , a small city in the United States Fertile, Minnesota , a small city in the United States disambig de Fertile it Fertile nl Fertile pl Fertile vo Fertile ... more details
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- Centrolecithal
Centrolecithal Greek kentron center of a circle, lekithos yolk is the placement of the yolk in the centre of the cytoplasm of ovum s. Many arthropod eggs are centrolecithal. During cytokinesis , centrolecithal zygotes undergo meroblastic cleavage, where the cleavage plane extends only to the accumulated yolk and is superficial. This is due to the large dense yolk found within centrolecithal eggs and triggers a delayed embryonic development. See also Cell cycle Isolecithal Telolecithal References Unreferenced date January 2008 Category Cell biology Centrolecithal Cell biology stub ... more details
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- Sclerocyte
Sclerocytes are spicule secreting cells, found in sponge s. They secrete calcareous or siliceous spicules which are found in the mesohyl layer of sponges. The sclerocytes produce spicules via formation of a cellular triad. The triad of cells then undergo mitosis , creating six sclerocytes. In pairs, the sclerocytes secrete the minerals which create the spicules. Fact date February 2007 http acd.ufrj.br labpor 4 Bibliografia Pdfs Imsiecke95a.pdf Category Poriferans Category Animal cells pl Skleroblast ... more details
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- Spin diffusion
Multiple issues orphan November 2006 context October 2009 Spin diffusion describes a situation wherein the individual nuclear spin physics spins undergo continuous exchange of energy. ref name durham http www.dur.ac.uk a.m.kenwright kenwright spindiff.html EPS2 Spin Diffusion Bot generated title ref This permits Spin polarization polarization differences within the sample to be reduced on a timescale much shorter than relaxation time relaxation effects. ref name durham Notes references Category Quantum field theory Nuclear stub ... more details
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- AICD
The acronym AICD may refer to automated implantable cardioverter defibrillator Amyloid precursor protein Intracellular Cytoplasmic C terminal Domain, the smaller cleavage product of APP by gamma secretase Australian Institute of Company Directors , an organisation supporting company Board of directors directors in Australia . activation induced cell death is important for maintaining T cell homeostasis of the immune system . Autoreactive T cells undergo apoptosis through AICD both from the thymus and periphery . disambig ... more details
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- Asymmetric bacterium
Asymmetric bacteria are bacteria that, as their name implies, undergo non symmetrical life cycles. This especially includes those that cellular differentiation differentiate temporally, such as prosthecate bacteria . ref name Brock cite book author Madigan, Michael T., Martinko, John M. title Brock Biology of Microorganisms edition 11th ed. publisher Pearson Prentice Hall year 2006 id ISBN 0 13 196893 9 ref References references bacteria stub Category Bacteria Category Microbiology ... more details
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- Feature complete
unreferenced date July 2009 A feature complete version of a software is not yet final, but contains all intended functionality of the final version. Usually a feature complete software still has to undergo testing and bug fixing as well performance or stability enhancing before it can go to Software release life cycle Release candidate release candidate and finally Software release life cycle General availability .28GA.29 gold status. Category Computing terminology soft eng stub ... more details
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- Reactivity
wiktionary Reactivity may refer to Reactivity chemistry , the rate at which a chemical substance tends to undergo a chemical reaction Reactive programming , a property of an execution model whereby changes are automatically propagated through a dataflow network Reactivity psychology , a phenomenon which occurs when subjects alter their performance due to their awareness of being observed Nuclear chain reaction , a basic parameter describing kinetics and dynamics of nuclear reactors See also Reactive disambiguation Reactance disambiguation disambiguation ca Reactivitat fr R activit pl Reaktywno ... more details
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- Reactance
Reactance may refer to Electrical reactance , the opposition to alternating current due to capacitance capacitive reactance or inductance inductive reactance Reactance psychology , an emotional reaction to pressure or persuasion that results in the strengthening or adoption of a contrary belief Reactivity chemistry , the rate at which a chemical substance tends to undergo a chemical reaction See also Reactivity disambiguation disambig de Reaktanz pl Reaktancja ... more details
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- Binding domain
Unreferenced date October 2010 A binding domain is a protein domain which binding molecular binds to a specific atom or molecule, such as calcium or DNA . Upon binding, proteins may undergo a conformational change . Binding domains are essential for the function of many proteins. Examples of binding domains include Zinc finger , which binds to DNA, and EF hand , which binds to calcium. See also DNA binding domain protein stub Protein topics Category Protein structure Category Protein domains ... more details
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- Operculum papillare
multiple issues orphan January 2009 unreferenced January 2009 The operculum papillare is the Iris anatomy Iris found in the eyes of elasmobranchs skates , shark s and Batoidea rays . It can undergo pupillary light reflex to such an extent that the eye is essentially shut off. It is sometimes called the golden iris because of the shine it sometimes causes. DEFAULTSORT Operculum Papillare Category Fish anatomy fish stub animal anatomy stub ... more details
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- Polymer ratio
multiple issues orphan May 2010 unreferenced April 2009 notability April 2009 In a given formulation or recipe of a polymer compound, the total amount parts per hundred of polymer added to prepare certain compound is called polymer ratio . It basically refers to the aggregated amount of polymer content within the formulation that may undergo any physical or chemical change during the course of post polymerization or physical heat treatment . DEFAULTSORT Polymer Ratio Category Polymers ... more details
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- Jamaica Police Academy
notability date July 2009 unreferenced date July 2009 The Jamaica Police Academy is a Police academy training school located in Spanish Town where Police force applicants undergo Physical exercise physical activities to ensure that they are fit for the specific jobs that they will be doing after their 5 6 months at the training school. Category Law enforcement in Jamaica law enforcement stub ... more details
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- Siege of Calais
Siege of Calais may refer to Siege of Calais 1346 , the siege and capture of Calais by the English during the Hundred Years War. Siege of Calais 1558 , the siege and capture of the town by the French in the reign of Queen Mary. Siege of Calais 1940 , siege and capture by the Germans during World War II. Operation Undergo , the Allied siege and capture of Calais in 1944. disambig ... more details
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