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  1. Token ring

    IPstack Edit image at Template IPstack image token ring.png thumb Two examples of token ring networks ... thumb Token ring network image IBM hermaphroditic connector.JPG thumb IBM hermaphroditic ... NIC.JPG thumb Madge 4 16Mbps TokenRing ISA NIC Token ring local area network LAN technology is a local ... . It uses a special three byte frame called a token that travels around the ring. Token possession grants the possessor permission to transmit on the medium. Token ring frames travel completely around the loop. Description Stations on a token ring LAN are logically organized in a ring network ring ... token circulating around the ring controlling access. This token passing mechanism is shared by ARCNET ..., a token ring network is wired as a star network star , with hubs and arms out to each station ... relatively fragile. Initially in 1985 token ring ran at 4 Megabit per second Mbit s , but in 1989 IBM introduced the first 16 Mbit s token ring products and the 802.5 standard was extended to support this. In 1981, Apollo Computer introduced their proprietary 12 Mbit s Apollo token ring ATR and Proteon introduced their 10 Mbit s ProNet 10 token ring network in 1984. However, IBM token ring was not compatible ... the ring to its nearest downstream neighbour. This token passing process is used to arbitrate access to the shared ring media. Stations that have data frames to transmit must first acquire the token before they can transmit them. Token ring LANs normally use differential Manchester encoding of bits on the LAN media. IBM popularized the use of token ring LANs in the mid 1980s when it released its IBM token ring architecture based on active MAUs Media Access Unit , not to be confused with Medium ... Engineers IEEE later standardized a token ring LAN system as IEEE 802.5. ref http www.ieee802.org 5 ref Token ring LAN speeds of 4 Mbit s and 16 Mbit s were standardized by the IEEE 802.5 working group. An increase to 100 Mbit s was standardized and marketed during the wane of token ring s existence ...   more details



  1. Token

    Wiktionary token A tokens is an object of value, and may refer to In logic , computational linguistics , and information retrieval , a token is an instance of a type see Type token distinction Token railway ... stretch of single railway track Token coin , a piece of metal or other composition used as a substitute for currency includes subway tokens. Casino token Tokenism , the inclusion of a single person or very few people of a group so an organization can publicly claim to be inclusive Knight s token , carried by a medieval knight Wedding token s, wedding paraphernalia also known as the arrhae or wedding coins A gamepiece or counter used in a Board game game Book token s, certificates redeemable for books Popular culture Token Black , the only African American child in the South Park television ... classes of meaning of token in computing An object which represents the often exclusive right to perform some operation Petri net Token Petri Net , an object used in Petri net theory Session token , a unique identifier which is generated and sent from a server to a software client to identify an interaction session and which the client usually stores as an HTTP cookie Security token also known as a hardware token, authentication token or cryptographic token , a physical device that an authorized user of computer services is given to aid in authentication Access token , a system object representing the subject of access control operations Token ring , a local area network technology in which a virtual object known as a token is passed between devices on the network, authorizing them ... of curbing website registration for a number of purposes. An atomic object in parsing Token ... of characters into a set of tokens in lexical analysis Sport Token Racing team , a Formula One team run by Ron Dennis . disambig de Token es Token fr Token ko it Token hu Token egy rtelm s t lap ja ru sk Token fi Token sv Token ...   more details



  1. Token passing

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 In telecommunication , token passing is a channel access method where a signal called a token is passed between nodes that authorizes the node to communicate. The most well known examples are token ring and ARCNET . Token passing schemes provide round robin scheduling , and if the packets are equally sized, the scheduling is max min fair . The advantage over Contention telecommunications contention based channel access is that collisions are eliminated, and that the channel Bandwidth computing bandwidth can be fully utilized without idle time when demand is heavy. The disadvantage is that even when demand is light, a station wishing to transmit must wait for the token, increasing latency engineering latency . Some types of token passing schemes do not need to explicitly send a token between systems because the process of passing the token is implicit. An example is the channel access method used during Contention Free Time Slots in the ITU T G.hn standard for high speed local area network ing using existing home wires power lines, phone lines and coaxial cable . See also IBM token ring Token ring ARCNET Cambridge Ring DEFAULTSORT Token Passing Category Channel access methods Compu network stub de Tokenweitergabe nl Token passing ja pl Token passing simple Token passing ...   more details



  1. Token money

    Globalize date September 2010 Refimprove date July 2007 Token money is money made from Token coin tokens of some form, as opposed to Money of account account money . Coins are token money, as are paper notes. Token money has a strong privacy feature in that it works as money without the intervention of any other party in each transaction between two parties. Privacy makes money safe from interference by more powerful third parties. Where property rights are not strong, privacy is required to protect assets and permit trade, and token money works well in this regime. Hybrid forms There are some interesting hybrid forms of token money. David Chaum Chaumian blinded coins is a form of financial cryptography invented to achieve privacy and thus safety in money over the Internet. In this form, a digital packet is a token that can be passed from hand to hand over a network. However, to defend against infinite copying, the coin should be rolled over at the server in an exchange for a fresh coin, so these forms of token money are at best a simulation of physical tokens, as they permit traffic analysis . Another simulation of token money is that of smart card money. In this system, the smart card is a token that can be carried, and the money is on the card. However the underlying system has account money on the card, and most smart card money systems employ sophisticated tracking software in order to ensure the safety of the system at the expense of the privacy of the transactions. Value Token money is also money whose face value exceeds its cost of production, i.e the intrinsic value is lower than the extrinsic value. This means that the actual worth of a note or coin is much less than what we use it for. See fiat money and bullion . The cost of production of token money is less than its actual value. See also Bearer instrument Category Money Econ stub Socio stub zh ...   more details



  1. Identity token

    Identity token may refer to Security token Windows NT architecture Session token disambig Short pages monitor This long comment was added to the page to prevent it being listed on Special Shortpages. It and the accompanying monitoring template were generated via Template Longcomment. Please do not remove the monitor template without removing the comment as well. ...   more details



  1. Book token

    A book token is a form of gift voucher redeemable in participating bookshop s as an alternative to cash , as a means of exchange in a transaction involving the purchase of a book or books. The first book token was launched in the United Kingdom UK in 1932. It was invented by Harold Raymond , an English publisher who found at a Christmas in the 1920s that his friends had received a collective total of three books out of 119 total gifts. ref cite web url http www.guardian.co.uk weekend story 0,,2210824,00.html title An appreciation of a token date 2007 11 17 accessdate 2007 12 25 last Mangan first Lucy coauthors publisher The Guardian ref This book token has now grown into one of the largest multi retail gift vouchers and was renamed National Book Tokens in 2000, the year the token was also sold online for the first time by firstbookshop.com. National book token gift voucher schemes also run in the United States , Australia , New Zealand , the Netherlands and Norway . References reflist External links http www.booktokens.co.uk Official UK website exonumia stub Category Exonumia Category 1932 introductions nl Boekenbon ...   more details



  1. Access token

    Refimprove date August 2010 In Microsoft Windows operating system s, an access token contains the security information for a login session and identifies the user computing user , the user s groups, and the user s privileges. Overview An access token is an Object Manager Windows object encapsulating ... title Securable Objects accessdate 2007 10 08 ref While a token is used to represent only the security information, it is technically free form and can enclose any data. The access token is used ... access control securable objects . ref name atoken An access token is represented by the Object Manager Windows system object of type code Token code . Because a token is a regular system object, access to a token itself can be access control controlled by attaching a security descriptor , but it is generally never done in practice. The access token is generated by the login logon service when ... by the token. The token is attached to every process created by the user session processes whose owner ... enabled, Windows looks up in the security descriptor in the access token whether the user owning ... types of tokens Primary token Primary tokens can only be associated to Process computing processes ... of privilege separation the typical scenario sees the authentication service creating the token, and a logon ... a copy of the parent process s primary token. Impersonation tokens can only be associated to thread ... s. Impersonation token Impersonation is a security concept unique to Windows NT, that allows a server ... privileged client, called for it . Contents of a token A token is composed of various fields ... Pack 2 and Windows Server 2003 privileges can be permanently removed from a token by a call to code ... group and ACL for objects created by the subject associated to the token. References Reflist Windows Components DEFAULTSORT Access Token Category Computer security Category Microsoft Windows security technology id Access token it Access token ...   more details



  1. Token economy

    Psychology sidebar A token economy is a system of behavior modification based on the systematic positive ... reinforcers. Token economy is based on the principles of operant conditioning and can be situated within the applied behavior analysis behaviorism . Token economies are applied with children and adults. Basic requirements Three requirements are basic for a token economy ref Aut A.E. Kazdin The Token ... Tokens have to be used as reinforcers. A token is an object or symbol that can be exchanged for material ... been done on token reinforcement, including animal studies ref Aut T.D. Hackenberg Token reinforcement .... Most token economies offer a choice of differing back up reinforcers Material reinforcers sweets ... chosen in function of the individual or group for which the token economy is set up, or depending ... up reinforcers can be bought anytime, for other exchange times are limited e.g. opening times of a token shop . Specified target behaviors Using exchangeable tokens isn t sufficient for a token economy ... positively, isn t part of a token economy. That s just arbitrarily giving tokens. Criteria have to be clarified ... process. A token economy helps people experience the immediate consequences of their behavior and get ... the possibility of punishment by token loss is included, technically called response cost disruptive ... starts. Clients can be involved in the specifying of the contingencies. Other features of a token ... Token economy approaches for psychiatric patients. Progress and pitfalls over 25 years. Behavior ... Token reinforcement is essential, but is always accompanied by social reinforcement . Tokens ... of operant learning are applied within a token economy. Shaping implies clients aren t expected to do ... they will learn. This is the principle of delay discounting . Immediate token reinforcement ... contingencies Mostly token economies are designed for groups. The system is running for a whole .... Though sometimes a token economy is being designed only for one specific individual. Consistent application ...   more details



  1. Token bucket

    A token bucket is a common algorithm used to control the amount of data that is injected into a computer network network , allowing for burst transmission bursts of data to be sent. Although it has several uses, it is best understood in the context of network traffic shaping or rate limiting . Traffic shaping algorithms leaky bucket versus token bucket Disputed section Comparison with the Leaky Bucket Algorithm date November 2010 . Two predominant methods for shaping traffic exist a leaky bucket implementation and a token bucket implementation. Sometimes they are mistakenly lumped together under ..., whereas the token bucket allows a certain amount of burstiness while imposing a limit on the average data transmission rate. High level view The token bucket is a control mechanism that dictates ... and if the burst threshold is configured appropriately. The token bucket algorithm The algorithm can be conceptually understood as follows A token is added to the bucket every math 1 r math seconds. The bucket can hold at the most b tokens. If a token arrives when the bucket is full, it is discarded ... of this algorithm on platforms lacking the clock resolution necessary to add a single token ... to update the token bucket every S milliseconds, the number of tokens to add every S milliseconds ... packets is limited by the token rate, math r math . Burst size Let M be the maximum possible transmission .... The maximum burst size is thus math L text max T text max M math Hierarchical token bucket Expand section date June 2008 The Hierarchical Token Bucket HTB is a faster replacement for the class based ..., Prentice Hall, 1996. Linux HTB Home Page http luxik.cdi.cz devik qos htb ... Implementation of the token ... Traffic shaping Rate limiting Congestion Avoidance in Broadband Networks DEFAULTSORT Token Bucket Category Networking algorithms de Token Bucket Algorithmus it Token bucket ja pl Hierarchical Token Bucket pt Token Bucket ru ...   more details



  1. Software token

    A software token is a type of two factor authentication security device that may be used to authorize the use of computer services. Software tokens are stored on a general purpose electronic device such as a desktop computer , laptop , Personal digital assistant PDA , or mobile phone . This is in contrast to hardware token s, where the credentials are stored on a dedicated hardware device. Because software tokens are something one is not physically in possession of, they are exposed to unique threats such as computer virus es and Computer software software attacks. However, both hardware and software tokens are vulnerable to bot based man in the middle attacks, or simple phishing attacks in which the OTP provided by the token is solicited, and then supplied to the genuine website in a timely manner. Software tokens do have unarguable benefits there is no physical token to carry, they do not contain Battery electricity batteries that will run out, and they are cheaper than hardware tokens. ref SecurityPro News http www.securitypronews.com 2004 0121.html Strong Authentication Retrieved on April 3, 2007 ref Security architecture There are two primary architectures for software tokens Shared ... file can be compromised if it is stolen and the token is copied. With time based software ... forward, and generate codes that will be valid in the future. Any software token that uses shared ... to offline attacks. Shared secret tokens can be difficult to distribute, since each token is essentially ... tokens. A PIN can be stored on a remote authentication Server computing server instead of with the token client, making a stolen software token no good unless the PIN is known as well. If there are attempts ... can disable the token. Using asymmetric cryptography also simplifies implementation, since the token ... Multifactor authentication Multifactor authentication Security token eAuthentication authentication ... Tokens by EZMCOM DEFAULTSORT Software Token Category Cryptography Category Computer access control ...   more details



  1. A Token of the Wreckage

    Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name A Token of the Wreckage Type Album Artist Megan Slankard Cover MeganSlankard ATokenOfTheWreckage.jpg Released March 8, 2011 ref http www.amazon.com A Token of the Wreckage dp B004QSBAJW ref sr 1 2?ie UTF8&qid 1299916950&sr 8 2 Amazon.com page of A Token of the Wreckage Retrieved on March 12, 2011 ref Genre Pop music Pop Rock music Rock Length 47 40 Recorded Label Megan Slankard Music Independent Producer Megan Slankard Reviews Last album A Little Extra Sun br 2005 This album A Token of the Wreckage br 2011 Next album Singles Name A Token of the Wreckage Type Studio album single 1 A Token of the Wreckage single 1 date November 30, 2010 A Token of the Wreckage is the third studio album and fourth overall release by American independent singer Megan Slankard , released on March 8, 2011. Track listing A Token of the Wreckage Slankard 5 19 Fair Enough and Farewell Slankard, Blau 4 00 Our Little Secret Slankard, Symonds 3 24 The Tragic Life of Caleb Slankard 3 40 My Obsession with Bees Slankard 3 31 The Happy Birthday Slankard 3 21 The Pain of Growing Up Slankard 3 56 Soundtrack Slankard 2 47 Beautiful Makeshift Slankard 4 17 The Last Thing You Say Slankard 3 58 You and Your Bright Ideas Slankard 4 16 Show Up Slankard 5 11 Release and promotion In the summer of 2010, Slankard posted on her official website asking for donation from fans to fund the recording of her first music video. It was revealed that the video would be for the lead single of her album, the title track A Token of the Wreckage . The video was recorded in September 2010 in San Rafael, CA directed by Matthew Ward. It was officially released on November 30, 2010 ... ref http www.cdbaby.com cd meganslankard CD Baby page of A Token of the Wreckage Retrieved on March ... Allmusic A Token of the Wreckage album page http vimeo.com 17229077 Official Music Video page for A Token of the Wreckage DEFAULTSORT Token of the Wreckage, A Category 2011 albums Category Megan Slankard ...   more details



  1. Pub token

    is often unknown. Token researchers spend many hours attempting to identify maverick tokens ... been researched, and some state catalogs are out of print. See also Exonumia Token Numismatics Voucher ... DEFAULTSORT Pub Token Category Exonumia ...   more details



  1. Security token

    eToken tokens from Aladdin Knowledge Systems Image Token Verisign.JPG thumb right Token from VeriSign A security token or sometimes a hardware token , hard token , authentication token , USB token , cryptographic token , ref name PKCS PKCS The RSA standards PKCS11 PKCS 11 and PKCS 15 define software ... is given to ease authentication . The term may also refer to software token s. Security tokens are used ... account . The token is used in addition to or in place of a password to prove that the customer is who they claim to be. The token acts like an electronic key to access something. Hardware tokens are typically ... transfer of a generated key number sequence to a client system. Token types and usage There are four ... keyboard as displayed on the token second security factor , usually along with a Personal identification ... Connect the token to the computer using an appropriate input device Enter the Personal identification number PIN if necessary Depending on the type of the token, the computer Operating system OS will now either read the key from token and perform cryptographic operation on it or ask the token s firmware ... of any token is at least an inherent unique identity in a protected memory that cannot be tampered with and preferably is not openly accessible to applications other than those offered by the token ... of these form of token is connectivity from another medium like mobile network for USSD, SMS and voice ... used security features. Token designs meeting certain security standards are certified as http ... security as token solutions which have had their designs independently audited by 3rd party agencies. Disconnected tokens Image CryptoCard two factor.jpg right thumb A disconnected token. The number ... token used usually in combination with a password in two factor authentication for online identification ... a connected token the appropriate input device must be installed. The most common types of physical ... , which uses RFID to transmit authentication info from a keychain token. However, there have ...   more details



  1. Telephone token

    Image Israeli telephon token.jpg right thumb An Israeli telephone token, or asimon , used until the late 1980s File JetonKZ.jpg thumb right 123 px Telephone token used in Kazakhstan Telephone tokens were once widespread medium of exchange for people wanting to talk on public phone s with someone before there were telephone card s to collect and use. These tokens were once widely used in Europe , Israel , Japan , and South America , and are still used today in Turkey . Phone tokens started in Chicago , where public phones would accept only tokens. These were used in the U.S. until 1944 when they were eliminated and most of the tokens were melted down to make shell casings. The earliest known telephone token dates from 1885, when it was produced for the PAN Telephone Company in Saint Louis, Missouri. Rather than being deposited in the phone, the token was given to an attendant or placed in a coin box to gain access to the phone booth. This practice of using tokens and allowing their specific value to float with the going rate for a phone call eventually became the standard world wide practice. This came in especially handy in European countries where currencies changed once you crossed borders, but a token could still be useful. In some countries, such as Italy, they were even used informally as cash equivalents. References Groenendijk, Henk A. A Catalog of Telephone and Telegraph Tokens of the World . Leiden 1989. Targonsky, Paul A Catalogue of Telephone Tokens of the World . Published by the author. Meriden, Conn., 1968 See also Telephone card Category Telephone services Category Telecommunications economics he pt Ficha de telefone de Telefonmarke ...   more details



  1. Niceties token

    Image Nicetiestoken.jpg thumb 150px right 3 different Niceties Tokens A Niceties Token is a small fimo clay object. These are given to someone who is seen being nice, this person can then pass this Token coin token on to other people who they see being nice. Each token has an individual name and a set of markings. The recipient can log on to a website to record how, where, and why they got it, and read about who has had it before them. History Run by Team Nice , Niceties Tokens were invented to encourage politeness . The thinking being that When you are polite to somebody, politeness gets passed around, as does nastiness, ref cite web url http news.bbc.co.uk 1 hi england london 6172654.stm title Scheme hopes to make London nice publisher BBC accessdate 2007 02 21 date 2006 11 23 format work ref The scheme originally started with 130 tokens being given out. ref cite news first Eugene last Henderson authorlink coauthors title Token effort to make us more polite url http www.thelondonpaper.com cs Satellite london lcsearch article 1157143000762?packedargs suffix 3DArticleController work publisher thelondonpaper date 2006 12 11 accessdate 2007 02 21 ref The Team Nice website builds a database of the journeys the tokens make using the data that each recipient puts in. Notes references External links http www.team nice.co.uk index.php Official website Category Sociolinguistics Category Etiquette ...   more details



  1. Token coin

    Image Bbp.jpg thumb A rare and historic Bechuanaland Border Police canteen token., ref http www.tokencoins.com ... materials are also known. The key point of difference between a token and a coin is that a coin is issued ... s, whereas a token has a much more limited use and is often but not always issued by a private company ... of coin s of the state to enable trading activities to proceed. The token was in effect a pledge redeemable ... the denomination on their face. Image Mc cormick.JPG thumb Brass trade token from Fort Laramie , Dakota ... as Conder tokens, after the writer of the first reference book on them. Image Show world token new york city.JPG thumb 250px left Show World Center token, New York City, circa 1990 These were issued ... to himself and the merchant to tie the holder of the token coin to his shop. Trade tokens often ... token from Osage,Kansas. Because of weight, the United States Department of the Treasury U.S. Treasury ... on the token. Types of merchants that issued tokens included general stores, grocers, department ... after 1890, when low cost production began. Slot machine tokens Metal token coins are used in lieu of cash in some slot machine s in casino s. Money is exchanged for the token coins or chips in a casino ... token coins. The tokens are interchangeable with money at the casino. They generally have no value ... Main Scrip Image Dbcm3s.jpg thumb A de Beers 3 Old pence sterling d staff salary token given to employees ... income. Other sources of tokens Image Toronto Transit Commission Token 2007.jpg thumb right 300px Obverse and reverse of Toronto Transit Commission single ride token for use on bus, streetcar ... Aldi shopping cart token.jpg thumb right Australia n ALDI cart token, sold in store for A 0.99, and sized ... and redeem for prizes Niceties token A token to encourage politeness. Commemorative coins have been ... the token for entry. While mostly Scottish Protestant , some U.S. churches used communion tokens. Generally ... Vecturist Association Civil War token Numismatic terminology Pub token Feuchtwanger Cent Token sucking ...   more details



  1. The Dragon Token

    Infobox book See Wikipedia WikiProject Novels or Wikipedia WikiProject Books name The Dragon Token title orig translator image Image The Dragon Token cover.jpg 200px prefer 1st edition image caption author Melanie Rawn cover artist Michael Whelan country United States language English language English series Dragon Prince and Dragon Star trilogies genre Fantasy novel publisher DAW Books release date 1993 media type Print Paperback pages 656 pp isbn 0 88677 542 6 oclc 27392826 preceded by Stronghold 1991 novel Stronghold followed by Skybowl The Dragon Token is a novel written by author Melanie Rawn . It is the second book of the Dragon Star trilogy . Plot summary Pol is torn between anger and guilt at his father s death and relief that he can finally act out against the invading Vellant im . As he and his mother, Sioned , try to uncover more about the invaders, they discover hidden secrets within an ancient mirror that had belonged to Sioned s old friend, Camigwen Camigwn Camigwen . An ancient sorcerer, Lord Rosseyn, is trapped within the mirror. Rosseyn tells Pol of his past and teaches him more about his sorcerous heritage. Meanwhile, Pol s wife and daughters are attacked by the Vellant im . High Princess Roelstra s Line Meiglan Meiglan and Roelstra s Line Rislyn Rislyn are taken captive, but Andry , who had been travelling from Goddess Keep, saves Roelstra s Line Jihan Jihan . The southern princedoms are slowly being reclaimed,although many lives are lost, including Prince Lords of River Run Kostas Kostas of Syr and Lords of River Run Rihani Rihani of Ossetia. The Dorvali resistance mounts raids on the enemy, preventing them from joining the forces on the Continent, and Kierst Isel remains secure. Goddess Keep is guarded by the Sunrunner Hierarchy Devr im in Andry s absence. Other princedoms, such as Grib and Fessenden, have so far remained neutral, but ambitious and or devoted ... Dragon Token Category American novels Category Dragon Prince series Category Fantasy novels ...   more details



  1. Casino token

    and the chip s value, if any, impressed, printed, or molded onto the obverse and reverse of the token ... s chips from others, since each chip and token on the gaming floor has to be backed up with the appropriate ... Cigar Aficionado article on chip manufacturing DEFAULTSORT Casino Token Category Exonumia ...   more details



  1. The Ring

    The Ring may refer to In literature The Ring poem The Ring poem , a poem by Heinrich Wittenwiler The Ring magazine The Ring magazine , a boxing periodical The One Ring , a fictional ring of power in J. R. R. Tolkien s Middle earth The Ring , a children s book by John Updike The Ring , a book by Daniel Keys Moran In film The Ring 1927 film The Ring 1927 film , a film by Alfred Hitchcock The Rings or Zangha , a 1985 Iranian film The Ring 1996 film The Ring 1996 film , a film by Armand Mastroianni The Ring 2002 film The Ring 2002 film , a film by Gore Verbinski In television The Ring Chuck The Ring Chuck , a fictional spy organization in Chuck The Ring Angel The Ring Angel , an episode of Angel The Ring South Park The Ring South Park , an episode of South Park The Ring Yes, Dear The Ring Yes, Dear , an episode of Yes, Dear In other uses The Ring rock formation , a rock formation in Bulgaria The Ring Terror s Realm , a video game N rburgring or the Ring, a German racetrack Vaginal ring or the Ring, a hormonal contraceptive device See also The Ring of the Nibelung or Der Ring des Nibelungen , a cycle of operas by Richard Wagner Ring disambiguation disambig da Ringen de The Ring fr The Ring id The Ring hu The Ring no The Ring pl The Ring ru sv The Ring ...   more details



  1. Ring

    wiktionary Ring or rings may refer to Ring jewellery , decorative ornaments worn on fingers, toes, arm or neck In sports Ring boxing Ring wrestling Rings gymnastics , a gymnastics apparatus and its associated event RINGS , a martial arts organization also known as Fighting Network Rings In mathematics Ring geometric , or annulus, a circular shape Ring mathematics , an algebraic structure Ring of sets Ring of sets In science Ring chemistry , a cyclic molecule Planetary ring , matter orbiting a planet RING finger domain , a protein structural domain In computing Ring computer security , a layer of protection in computer systems Ring data structure , also known as ring buffer or circular buffer In entertainment Ring video game Ring video game Ring film Ring film , by Hideo Nakata Rings short film Rings short film , by Jonathan Liebesman In fiction Ring Suzuki novel Ring Suzuki novel Ring Stephen Baxter novel Ring Stephen Baxter novel In music Ring song Ring song , by Japanese duo B z Ring album Ring album , by The Connells Ring Miliyah Kato album Ring Miliyah Kato album Ring Gary Burton album Ring Gary Burton album Ring band , a 1980s British band In geography Ring, County Waterford , an Irish village In people Nick Ring , a martial artist In other Ring diacritic , as in m l Rings local I.B.M. clubs Ring magician club See also wiktionarypar ring The Ring disambiguation lookfrom ring disambig Category Rings cv da Ring de Ring es Anillo desambiguaci n fa ko he io Ringo nl Ring ja no Ring nn Ring nds Ring pl Ring sv Ring th zh ...   more details



  1. Ring Ring

    The term Ring Ring may refer to Ring Ring album Ring Ring album , an album by Bj rn & Benny, Agnetha & Anni Frid who would later become ABBA Ring Ring song Ring Ring song , a song by Bj rn & Benny, Agnetha & Anni Frid Ring Ring, a song by singer songwriter Mika singer Mika s which is a bonus track on his debut album Life in Cartoon Motion Ring Ring, a 14 year old girl that has a Gyarados alter ego in the Pucca TV series, see List of characters in Pucca Ring Ring, LLC. www.ringringllc.com Provider of vanity toll free numbers. See also disambig cs Ring Ring fr Ring Ring nl Ring Ring ...   more details



  1. With This Ring

    With This Ring was a prime time panel show aired by the DuMont Television Network from January 21, 1951 to March 11, 1951. The show featured engagement engaged couples discussing marriage and marital problems. It was initially hosted by Bill Slater broadcaster Bill Slater , but the show quickly changed hosts to Martin Gabel , then left the air. ref http www.dumonthistory.tv a2.html DuMont historical website ref This show is not related in any way to a 15 minute television syndication syndicated program of the same name that aired weekly usually on Sundays on local stations throughout the U.S. for about 25 years beginning in the early 1970s. The latter program was a Roman Catholic produced show concerning the Church s doctrinal and moral positions on marriage and family life, and was produced at WJBK TV in Detroit . See also List of programs broadcast by the DuMont Television Network List of surviving DuMont Television Network broadcasts References reflist Bibliography David Weinstein, The Forgotten Network DuMont and the Birth of American Television Philadelphia Temple University Press , 2004 ISBN 1 59213 245 6 Alex McNeil, Total Television , Fourth edition New York Penguin Books , 1980 ISBN 0 14 024916 8 Tim Brooks and Earle Marsh, The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network TV Shows , Third edition New York Ballantine Books , 1964 ISBN 0 345 31864 1 External links http www.imdb.com title tt0331158 With This Ring at IMDB http www.dumonthistory.tv a2.html DuMont historical website Category DuMont network shows Category 1950s American television series Category 1951 television series debuts Category 1951 television series endings Nonfiction tv prog stub ...   more details



  1. Token bus network

    Image Token bus.PNG thumb Token passing in a Token bus network Token bus is a network implementing the token ring protocol over a virtual ring on a coaxial cable . A token is passed around the network nodes and only the node possessing the token may transmit. If a node doesn t have anything to send, the token is passed on to the next node on the virtual ring. Each node must know the address of its neighbour in the ring, so a special protocol is needed to notify the other nodes of connections to, and disconnections from, the ring. Token bus was standardized by IEEE standard 802.4. It is mainly used for industrial applications. Token bus was used by GM General Motors Corporation General Motors for their Manufacturing Automation Protocol MAP standardization effort. This is an application of the concepts used in token ring networks. The main difference is that the endpoints of the bus do not meet to form a physical ring. The IEEE 802.4 Working Group is disbanded. In order to guarantee the packet delay and transmission in Token bus protocol, a modified Token bus was proposed in Manufacturing Automation Systems and flexible manufacturing system FMS . ref Hary Gunarto , An Industrial FMS Communication Protocol, UMI Univ. Microfilms International , Ann Arbor, Michigan, 160 pp, 1988 ref External links http tools.ietf.org html rfc1042 See also Token ring IEEE 802 ARCNET Network topology Bus network References reflist http www.linktionary.com t token bus.html Token bus at Linktionary.com http wrldcomp.com the token bus protocol index.html Token bus protocol Channel access methods IEEE standards DEFAULTSORT Token Bus Network Category Local area networks Category IEEE 802 network stub measurement stub de Token Bus el Token Bus es Token Bus eu Token bus fr Token bus id Token Bus it Token bus hu Token busz ja pl Token bus vi Token bus network ...   more details



  1. File:Token for Children.jpg

    Summary Title page for A Token For Children by James Janeway 1675 Licensing PD old 100 ...   more details



  1. File:The Dragon Token cover.jpg

    Summary Cover of The Dragon Token written by Melanie Rawn . This book is the fifth of the Dragon Prince series . Licensing Non free book cover Fair Use Rationale Non free media rationale Description This is an image of Melanie Rawn s novel, The Dragon Token , from her Dragon Prince and Dragon Star trilogies . Source This image is the book cover of The Dragon Token by Melanie Rawn. It was drawn by Michael Whelan . Portion This image is the entire front cover of the novel The Dragon Token by Melanie Rawn. Resolution 278 475 pixel, reduced colors Article The Dragon Token Purpose This image is used in the article The Dragon Token in order to identify the article s subject. Replaceability No. This is the dust jacket for the first edition. other information ...   more details




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