Taxobox image image width 240px image caption regnum Fungus Fungi divisio Basidiomycota classis Agaricomycetes ordo Agaricales familia Cortinariaceae genus Gymnopilus species G. patriae binomial Gymnopilus patriae binomial authority B.J. Rees synonyms mycomorphbox name Gymnopilus patriae whichGills adnexed whichGills2 adnate capShape convex hymeniumType gills stipeCharacter ecologicalType saprotrophic sporePrintColor howEdible Gymnopilus patriae is a species of mushroom in the Cortinariaceae family. See also Portal Fungi List of Gymnopilus species List of Gymnopilus species External links http www.indexfungorum.org Names NamesRecord.asp?RecordID 459678 Gymnopilus patriae at Index Fungorum DEFAULTSORT Gymnopilus patriae Category Gymnopilus patriae Category Fungi of North America cortinariaceae stub vi Gymnopilus patriae ... more details
distinguish List of national founders Refimprove date June 2006 RomanMilitary Pater Patriae plural Patres Patriae , also seen as Parens Patriae , is a Latin language Latin honorific meaning Father of the Country , or more literally, Father of the Fatherland . Roman history The honor of being called pater patriae was conferred by the Roman Senate . It was first awarded to Roman general Marcus Furius Camillus in 386 BC, who for his role in the aftermath of the Battle of the Allia Gallic siege of Rome was considered a second founder of the city, in succession to Romulus . Three centuries later, it was awarded to the orator and statesman Marcus Tullius Cicero for his part in the suppression of the Catiline Catilinarian conspiracy during his consul ate in 63 BC. It was next awarded to Julius Caesar , who as Roman dictator dictator became the de facto ruler of the Roman republic and its imperium , for having ended the civil wars. The Senate voted the title to Caesar Augustus in 2 BC, but being neither important for the ruler s legitimacy nor for his legal powers, it did not become a regular part of the imperial honors, contrary to Imperator , Caesar title Caesar , Augustus , princeps senatus , pontifex maximus and tribune tribunicia potestas . According to the historian Suetonius , Augustus successor, Tiberius , was offered this title, but refused it. ref http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Suetonius 12Caesars Tiberius .html 26 Suetonius Life of Tiberius Bot generated title ref The Senate eventually conferred the title on many Roman emperor s, often only after many years ..., 1987, p. 57. ref Chronological list of Patres Patriae Romulus , 753 BC as the legendary founder of Rome ... Pater Patriae cs Otec vlasti de Pater patriae es Padre de la Patria fr Pater patriae it Pater Patriae ml nl Vader des vaderlands ja no Landsfader nn Landsfader pl Pater patriae pt Pai da P tria ru sh Pater Patriae fi Pater patriae sv Landsfader zh ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2007 Conflict of laws The term lex patriae is Latin for the law of nationality in the conflict of laws which is the system of public law applied to any lawsuit where there is a choice to be made between several possibly relevant laws and a different result will be achieved depending on which law is selected. Explanation When a case comes before a court and all the main features of the case are local, the court will apply the lex fori , the prevailing municipal law , to decide the case. But if there are foreign elements to the case, the forum court may be obliged under the conflict of laws system to consider whether the forum court has jurisdiction to hear the case see the problem of forum shopping it must then characterisation conflict characterise the issues, i.e. allocate the factual basis of the case to its relevant legal classes and then apply the choice of law rules to decide the lex causae , i.e. which law is to be applied to each class. The lex patriae is a civil law legal system civil law choice of law rule in some Jurisdiction area states , the law of habitual residence is used to test the status law status and capacity law capacity of the party law parties to the case. For example, suppose a person with a nationality in Denmark decides to take a round the world trip. It would be inconvenient if this person s legal status and capacities changed every time they entered a new state, that they might be considered an minor law infant or an adult, marriage conflict married or free to marry, bankrupt or creditworthy, etc., depending on the laws ... under the relevant lex fori , the lex patriae should apply to define all major issues, and so produce ... patriae choice of law rule may select the law of a country that contains more than one legal system ... commissi Lex loci solutionis Category Conflict of laws Category Latin legal terms ca Lex patriae es Lex patriae pl Prawo ojczyste ... more details
Parens patriae is Latin for parent of the nation. In law , it refers to the public policy law public policy power of the state polity state to intervene against an abusive or negligent parent, legal guardian or informal caretaker, and to act as the parent of any child or individual who is in need of protection. For example, some children, incapacitated individuals, and disabled individuals lack parents who are able and willing to render adequate care, requiring state intervention. In U.S. litigation, parens patriae can be invoked by the state to create its Standing law standing to sue the state declares itself to be suing on behalf of its people. For example, the Hart Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act Hart Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvement Act of 1976 http www.law.cornell.edu uscode html uscode15 usc sec 15 00000015 c000 .html 15 USC 15 c , through Section 4C of the Clayton Act , permits state attorneys general to bring parens patriae suits on behalf of those injured by violations of the Sherman Act Sherman Antitrust Act . Discussion Parens patriae relates to a notion initially invoked by the King s Bench in the sixteenth century in cases of non compos mentis adults Lat not having control over the mind or intellect. Not of sound mind insane. See 108 A. 2d 820, 822. In certain ... firefox a&pg PA21 v onepage&q &f false ref The parens patriae doctrine was gradually applied to children ... patriae doctrine in cases involving children and not all courts, particularly newer courts such as the Australian Family Court est 1975 , have specific parens patriae jurisdiction. In the United States, invocation of the Parens Patriae Doctrine is constrained by the constitutional Parental Liberty Doctrine. ref http www.quaqua.org parenspatriae.htm Parens Patriae Quaqua Society Bot generated ... displace the supervisory power of the court in the exercise of its parens patriae function to the child ... of Michigan Press , 2010. ISBN 978 0 472 11714 7 References reflist 1 DEFAULTSORT Parens Patriae ... more details
Image 2010 01 24 17 37 Navy insignia on south wall of old warehouse on Cantonment Hill, Fremantle.jpg thumb 300px Non sibi sed patriae in concrete relief on a warehouse in Fremantle, Western Australia. Non sibi sed patriae is a Latin phrase meaning Not for self, but for country . The phrase is inscribed over the chapel doors at the United States Naval Academy . References reflist Krulak, C. C. 1998, 16 May 1998 . http www.s2company.com files readings krulak.htm Non Sibi Sed Patriae General Charles C. Krulak, USMC. Commandant of the Marine Corps, Commencement Remarks for the Uniformed Services University at the DAR Constitution Hall. General Charles C. Krulak, USMC Commandant of the Marine Corps. USNA. 2009 . United States Naval Academy Official U.S. Navy Web Site. http www.usna.edu VirtualTour 150years 1950.htm Brief History United States Naval Academy, 2009 Category Latin words and phrases ... more details
Father of the Country could mean Pater Patriae or Father of the Nation, a Roman honorific Father of the Nation List of national founders disambig ... more details
Cosimo di Giovanni de Medici may refer to Cosimo de Medici the Elder , Pater Patriae 1389 1464 , first Medici ruler of Florence Cosimo I de Medici 1519 1574 , his distant relative, the first Grand Duke of Tuscany hndis Medici, Cosimo di Giovanni de ... more details
The Octave is one of Luxembourg s major annual religious celebrations. ref http knol.google.com k luxembourg s religious traditions part 2 LUXEMBOURG S RELIGIOUS TRADITIONS ref It takes starts on the 3rd Sunday after Easter and closes with the Octave Procession on the 5th Sunday after Easter. It honours Our Lady of Luxembourg, Maria Mater Jesu, Consolatrix Afflictorum, Patrona Civitatis et Patriae Luxemburgensis . References Reflist Luxembourg stub Category Luxembourgian culture Category Religion in Luxembourg Category Festivals in Luxembourg ... more details
Summary Silver denarius of Augustus Caesar Octavian Lugdunum mint circa 2 B.C. to 4 A.D. RIC 207 Obverse CAESAR AVGVSTVS DIVI F PATER PATRIAE Reverse C L CAESARES AVGVSTI F COS DESIG PRINC IVVENT, Caius and Lucius Caesars togate stand facing, each resting hand on a round shield with spear behind, above center on l. a simpulum r. and on r. a lituus l. Weight 3.79 grams Diameter 19.8 mm Image author Ty Nguyen Licensing PD self date February 2009 Copy to Wikimedia Commons bot Fbot ... more details
Infobox coat of arms name Coat of arms of Bra ov image StemaBrasov.svg image width 200 middle middle width lesser lesser width armiger City Government year adopted shield crest A seven tower mural crown supporters None motto lang la DEO VINDICI PATRIAE other elements earlier versions use On the City hall s and Local Council s documents Description and symbolism Empty section date July 2010 History Empty section date July 2010 References Romanian heraldry Category Romanian coats of arms Brasov Romania stub Heraldry stub ... more details
In conflict of laws , the term lex loci Latin for the law of the place ref name Amo Eugene Ehrich, Amo, Amas, Amat and More , p. 170, ISBN 0 06 272017 1. ref is a shorthand version of the choice of law rules that determine the lex causae . The relevant rules are Lex fori Lex loci actus Lex loci arbitri Lex loci celebrationis Lex loci contractus Lex loci delicti commissi Lex loci protectionis Schutzlandprinzip Lex loci rei sitae Lex loci solutionis Lex situs See also Lex tori law of crimes Lex causae Lex patriae Domicile Choice of law Forum selection References Reflist Category Latin legal terms Category Conflict of laws Latin legal phrase stub ... more details
wiktionary pater Pater may refer to the Latin for father a title given to a father deity Dis Pater , a Roman and Celtic god of the underworld, later subsumed by Pluto or Jupiter God the Father in Christianity a title or honorific applied to a male community leader a honorific for ordained Catholic priest s Pater familias Pater Patriae as a geographical name Pater village as a surname Jean Baptiste Pater 1695 1736 , French painter Walter Pater 1839 1893 , English essayist, critic, and humanist in popular culture Pater film Pater film , a 2011 French film Pater Moeskroen , Dutch Folkband See also Pater noster Patriarch Patriarchy Mater disambiguation disambig br Pater de Pater Begriffskl rung fr Pater it Pater pl Pater ... more details
Unreferenced date January 2007 Image mottershead arms.jpg frame Mottershead coat of arms TOCright Mottershead is an England English habitation name which has its common root in the township of Mottram St. Andrew in Cheshire , England where it was first recorded in the 13th century as Mottresheved , from the gen. case of the OE byname M tere Speaker ME heved head land , hill. The motto of the family is the Latin Pro Amore Patriae For the love of the homelands It was to this region that descendants of a Normans Norman knight Mottresheved or maybe the knight himself came after the Norman Conquest of England by William the Conqueror in 1066 and there are references to the name in the Domesday Book . The possibility does exist that the knight s Domesday listing was a corruption of the location name already in existence. The name also may denote a building where village assemblies were held. Typical features of the Mottersheads, such as their size not overly tall and colouring especially dark brown hair not many blondes suggests a strong Welsh people Welsh influence. Name bearers People Thomas Mottershead Other links Mottram St. Andrew References references Distinguish from Motorhead External links http www.riggwelter.co.uk A family website with further information http www.mottersheads.org Another Mottershead website with further information Category Surnames ... more details
taxobox name Aulonemia italictitle regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Monocots unranked ordo Commelinids ordo Poales familia Poaceae subfamilia Bambusoideae supertribus Bambusodae tribus Bambuseae subtribus Arthrostylidiinae genus Aulonemia genus authority Goudot subdivision ranks Species subdivision Aulonemia laxa Aulonemia parviflora Aulonemia patriae Aulonemia patula etc. Aulonemia is a genus of bamboo tribe biology tribe Bambuseae of the family biology family Poaceae , ref cite web url http delta intkey.com grass www aulonemi.htm title The grass genera of the world descriptions, illustrations, identification, and information retrieval including synonyms, morphology, anatomy, physiology, phytochemistry, cytology, classification, pathogens, world and local distribution, and references accessdate 2009 08 19 author Watson L, Dallwitz MJ. date 2008 work The Grass Genera of the World ref comprising about 30 species found from South America to Mexico and Costa Rica . This genus includes Matudacalamus small Mackawa small . See also List of Poaceae genera References reflist Category Aulonemia Category Bamboo genera Category Poaceae ca Aulonemia es Aulonemia fr Aulonemia pt Aulonemia ... more details
orphan date May 2008 Cathedral School is a school established and administered by the Catholic Diocese of Lucknow , India , a religious and charitable society engaged in educational, medical and social work in eight districts of Lucknow. It is registered under the Registration of Societies Act No. XXI of 1860. The school is situated in the centre of Hazratganj. It is an unaided, co educational , institution. A new system Of CCE is also implemented in the school for a continuous and a comprehensive evaluation of students. EduCom Smart Classes are also launched in primary classes of the school. History The school was founded in 1950 under the patronage of St. Joseph and is primarily meant for Catholics , but admission is open to all, irrespective of caste, creed and religion. The school gets its name from the Cathedral Of St. Joseph . The school has been upgraded to class XIIth level and is affiliated to the CBSE board. The school motto is Dio et Patriae Religious instruction is given to the Catholic students and moral education is imparted to the non Catholics. English is the medium of instruction, but importance is given to Hindi and Sanskrit, the languages of India. The institution conducts classes from Nursery to Class X to preparing students for the Certificate Examination of the CBSE, New Delhi. Cathedral School website http www.cathedralschool.in cathedral coord missing Uttar Pradesh Category Schools in Lucknow ... more details
Adalbertus Ranconis de Ericinio lang cs Vojt ch Ra k v z Je ova circa 1320 August 15, 1388 was a Czech people Czech theology theologian and philosopher. In 1355 he was appointed a rector of the University of Paris . He wrote the Tractatus de communione , a treatise on confession and the offering of the eucharist by laymen. He is also known for introducing the ideas of John Wycliff to Bohemia. ref http www.rep.routledge.com article N010SECT1 ref In 1378, at the funeral of Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor , Albertus Ranconis declared the emperor pater patriae of the Bohemian nation. References http www.brrp.org proceedings brrp3 herold.pdf, p. 1 and notes p. 2 and p. 5. Reflist External links de icon s de ADB Ranconis, Adalbert Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Ranconis De Ericinio, Adalbertus ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1320 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1388 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Ranconis De Ericinio, Adalbertus Category 1320 births Category 1388 deaths Category Czech writers Category 14th century philosophers Category Rectors of the University of Paris Czech bio stub cs Vojt ch Ra k v z Je ova de Adalbertus Ranconis de Ericinio sl Adalbertus Ranconis de Ericinio ... more details
Summary Denarius issued by Emperor Trajan to celebrate the winning of the Dacian Wars. br Front. Text IMP TRAIANO AVG GER DAC PM TR P COS V PP . Image Laureate head right the legend abbreviates as Imperator. Trajan. Augustus. Germanicus. Dacicus. Pontifex Maximus. Tribuniciae Potestate. Consul V. Pater Patriae. br Reverse. Text SPQR OPTIMO PRINCIPI. Image Dacian soldier wearing the Phrygian cap Dacian peaked cap , seated on shield in mourning, with the curbed Falx Dacian Falx sabre below. The reverse abbreviates Senatus Populus Que Romanus. Optimo Principi. br Trajan was notorious for the length of his inscriptions, which are the longest of the imperial series. Here, the titles actually form a continuum on both sides of the coin. It all translates as Imperator, Trajan the Augustus, victor over the Germans and Dacians, chief priest, with the power of a tribune, consul for the fifth time, father of his country, the Senate and People of Rome best of emperors. . Reference RIC II 219, BMC 175, RSC 529. Licensing PD art ... more details
Unreferenced date July 2009 File Coin of Magnia Urbica.jpg thumb 200px Antoninianus of Magnia Urbica . Magnia Urbica , wife of emperor Carus . She was granted the honorifics Augusta honorific Augusta , and Mater castrorum, senatus ac patriae , Mother of the barracks armies , Senate and Fatherland . External links http dirtyoldcoins.com roman id Coins of Roman Empress Magnia Urbica.htm Coins of Magnia Urbica at Dirty Old Coins s start s roy succession box title Empress of Rome before last known br br Ulpia Severina after Prisca empress Prisca years 283 285 s end Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Urbica, Magnia ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Urbica, Magnia Category Ancient Roman women Category Crisis of the Third Century Category 3rd century Romans Category Year of birth unknown Category Year of death unknown Ancient Rome bio stub bg es Magnia Urbica fa fr Magnia Urbica it Magnia Urbica pl Magnia Urbica ru fi Magnia Urbica sv Magnia Urbica ... more details
Banzleibs was a mid ninth century Franks Frankish magnate of the Hattonid family in the Carolingian Empire . He was the Count of Maine in 832. By 838, when he was still at Le Mans , he had been appointed by the emperor, Louis the Pious , as comes et Saxoniae patriae marchio count and margrave of the Saxon patria . After the death of Louis in 840, Banzleibs supported Lothair I Lothair in the subsequent civil war which arose between Louis s sons. Along with his brothers, Adalbert, Count of Metz , and Hatto, Count of Nassau , Banzleibs was a staunch opponent of Louis the German and the creation of an East Francia East Frankish kingdom . On 14 December 840 at R sbeck Louis dispossessed Banzleibs of his benefices and public offices and granted them to Warin, Abbot of Corvey Warin , Abbot of Corvey . Banzleibs does not appear in any further records after this date and it has been suggested that he was killed in battle with Louis s forces. Sources Goldberg, Eric J. http links.jstor.org sici?sici 0038 7134 28199507 2970 3A3 3C467 3APRDPAA 3E2.0.CO 3B2 E Popular Revolt, Dynastic Politics, and Aristocratic Factionalism in the Early Middle Ages The Saxon Stellinga Reconsidered. Speculum , Vol. 70, No. 3. Jul., 1995 , pp 467&ndash 501. Category Counts of Maine Category Hattonid dynasty ... more details
Infobox Military Memorial name Infantry Memorial of Brussels country Belgium image Image Infantry Memorial of Brussels.JPG 300px caption commemorates the Belgian Foot Soldiers br who fought in WWI and WWII coordinates coord 50.837795 N 4.352506 E display inline,title nearest town Brussels , Belgium designer Edouard Vereycken inscription A LA GLOIRE D INFANTERIE BELGE PETIT GRANIT DE MERBES SPRIMONT SALUS PATRIAE SUPREMA LEX AUX FANTASSINS MORTS POUR LA PATRIE 1914 1918 1940 1945 The Infantry Memorial of Brussels stands in memory of the Belgian foot soldiers who fought in World War I and World War II. Designed by Edouard Vereycken , the memorial stands in front of the Law Courts of Brussels Palais de justice de Bruxelles and across the Place Poelaert from the Anglo Belgian Memorial Brussels Anglo Belgian War Memorial . The memorial rests on a raised platform that overlooks the city centre of Brussels . Translated in English the inscription reads To the infantrymen who died for their country ref http www.brusselsremembers.irisnet.be memorial ?hmenu &id 40 ref References reflist Category Visitor attractions in Brussels Category Article Feedback 5 ... more details
Student Society Liivika lang et S Liivika is an Estonian student society. Established on April 21st, 1909 in Riga , Latvia , mostly by former members of Corporation university student corporation Korporatsioon Vironia Vironia . The original name was Estonian Students Society of Riga lang et Riia Eesti li pilaste Selts , but was changed when it moved to Tartu after World War I . The society s motto is Ex solo ad solem soli patriae , which means Up from the Soil to the Sun for the benefit of Homeland . ref name Treier cite news title li pilasselts Liivika 100 aastane author Treier, J ri url http www.eesti.ca ?op article&articleid 23485 newspaper Eesti Elu Estonian Life date 2009 04 24 accessdate 2011 01 27 archiveurl http www.webcitation.org 5w2mee8hT archivedate 2011 01 27 ref References reflist colwidth 30em External links Official website http www.liivika.ee Et icon DEFAULTSORT Liivika Estonian student organizations Estonia stub ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date February 2009 The United States Special Army Cadets Program USSACP is a San Juan, Puerto Rico based voluntary youth program for children ages 8 17. It is not associated with the United States Government US government . Its motto is Vincit Amore Patriae with love to our country, we ll win . The program is organized in a pseudo United States Army Reserve army reserves structure with Saturday meetings said to provide training in rappeling mountain climbing navigation using maps, compasses and terrain features marksmanship and firearms safety first aid water survival The program s website explains that it focuses on promoting self discipline, confidence and character and excludes prospective members with crime or drug abuse records or poor academic achievement. Our Mission is to provide Puerto Rico youth, the opportunity to grow mentally, physically, and spiritually through the promotion of the military arts and sciences while instilling a sense of personal and national pride, self respect, self confidence and overall well being through the USSACP core values of Honor, Courage, and Commitment. Category Military in Puerto Rico US edu stub ... more details
The Siege of Krak w in 1587 took place between 14 October and 29 November of that year, after the contested election of 1587. The election resulted in a double selection of candidates Zygmunt Waza was elected by the nobility on the 19th of August, while another faction of the gentry chose Maximilian III, Archduke of Austria on the 22nd of August. Maximillian attempted to enforce his election by force and in the course of the campaign besieged the city. Krak w was defended by the hetman Jan Zamoyski , and a general attack by the pro Austrian forces was repelled on November 22. Many affluent burghers of German background participated directly in the defense against the German enemies , while others donated funds for the city s defense. Several of them were ennobled as a result and admitted into the ranks of the szlachta . ref cite encyclopedia last Friedrich first Karin author authorlink coauthors editor Roger Bartlett editor2 Karen Sch nw lder encyclopedia The German lands and easern Europe. Eassays on the history of their social, cultural, and political relations title Cives Patriae German Burghers in the Polish Lithuanian Commonwealth trans title url accessdate language edition date year 1999 month publisher St. Martin s Press volume location id isbn 0333720865 oclc doi pages 55 56 quote ref ref References reflist Category History of Krak w ... more details
Dan I was the progenitor of the Danish royal house according to Saxo Grammaticus s Gesta Danorum . He held the lordship along with his brother Angul , the progenitor of the English. Dan igitur et Angul, a quibus Danorum coepit origo, patre Humblo procreati non solum conditores gentis nostrae, verum etiam rectores fuere. Quamquam Dudo, rerum Aquitanicarum scriptor, Danos a Danais ortos nuncupatosque recenseat. Hi licet faventibus patriae votis regni dominio potirentur rerumque summam ob egregia fortitudinis merita assentientibus civium suffragiis obtinerent, regii tamen nominis expertes degebant, cuius usum nulla tunc temporis apud nostros consuetudinum frequentabat auctoritas. Ex quibus Angul, a quo gentis Anglicae principia manasse memoriae proditum est, nomen suum provinciae, cui praeerat, aptandum curavit, levi monumenti genere perennem sui notitiam traditurus. Cuius successores postmodum Britannia potiti priscum insulae nomen novo patriae suae vocabulo permutarunt. Magni id factum a veteribus aestimatum. Testis est Beda, non minima pars divini stili, qui in Anglia ortus sanctissimis suorum voluminum thesauris res patrias sociare curae habuit, aeque ad religionem pertinere iudicans patriae facta litteris illustrare et res divinas conscribere. Verum a Dan ut fert antiquitas regum nostrorum stemmata, ceu quodam derivata principio, splendido successionis ordine profluxerunt. Huic filii Humblus et Lotherus fuere, ex Grytha summae inter Theutones dignitatis matrona suscepti. Gesta Danorum , 1.1 http www.kb.dk elib lit dan saxo lat or.dsr 1 1 index.htm Olrik s edition Now Dan and Angul, with whom the stock of the Danes begins, were begotten of Humble, their father, and were the governors and not only the founders of our race. Yet Dudo of Saint Quentin Dudo , the historian of Normandy, considers that the Danes are sprung and named from the Names of the Greeks Danai . And these two men, though by the wish and favour of their country they gained the lordship of the realm, ... more details
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