Sall can refer to Sall , a village and a church parish in the Danish region of Midtjylland Sall, Ras al Khaimah , settlement in the United Arab Emirates SALL, the symbol for the sal like proteins SALL1 SALL2 SALL3 SALL4 In Assembly language , the Arithmetic shift s hift a rithmetic l eft l ong command See also Sal disambiguation Salle disambiguation disambig ... more details
ISAAC acronym for i ndirection, s hift, a ccumulate, a dd, and c ount is a cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator and a stream cipher designed by Robert John Jenkins Junior Robert J. Jenkins Jr. in 1996. ref Robert J. Jenkins Jr., ISAAC. Fast Software Encryption 1996, pp41&ndash 49. ref Operation The ISAAC algorithm has similarities with RC4 . It uses an Array data structure array of 256 four octet Integer computer science integers as the internal state, writing the results to another 256 four octet integer array, from which they are read one at a time until empty, at which point they are recomputed. The computation consists of altering i element with i 128 element, two elements of the state array found by indirection, an accumulator, and a counter, for all values of i from 0 to 255. Since it only takes about 19 32 bit operations for each 32 bit output word, it is very fast on 32 bit computers. Cryptanalysis Cryptanalysis has been undertaken by Marina Pudovkina 2001 . ref Marina Pudovkina, A known plaintext attack on the ISAAC keystream generator, 2001, Cryptology ePrint Archive Report 2001 049, http eprint.iacr.org 2001 049 . ref Her attack can recover the initial state with a complexity that is approximated to be less than the time needed for searching through the square root of all possible initial states. In practice this means that the attack needs math 4.67 times 10 1240 math instead of math 10 2466 math . This result has had no practical impact on the security of ISAAC. In 2006 Jean Philippe Aumasson discovered several sets of weak states. ref Jean Philippe Aumasson, http eprint.iacr.org 2006 438 On the pseudo random generator ISAAC . Cryptology ePrint archive, report 2006 438, 2006. ref The fourth presented and smallest set of weak states leads to a highly biased output for the first round of ISAAC and allows the derivation of the internal state, similar to a Fluhrer, Mantin and Shamir attack weakness in RC4 . It is not clear if an attacker can ... more details
The Alvarado score is a clinical scoring system used in the diagnosis of appendicitis . The score has 6 clinical items and 2 laboratory measurements with a total 10 points. The score Elements from the patient s medical history history , the clinical examination physical examination and from laboratory tests Abdominal pain that migrates to the right iliac fossa Anorexia symptom Anorexia loss of appetite or ketones in the urine Nausea or vomiting Pain on pressure in the right iliac fossa Rebound tenderness Fever of 37.3 C or more Leukocytosis , or more than 10000 white blood cells per microliter in the Blood serum serum Neutrophilia , or an increase in the percentage of neutrophils in the serum white blood cell count. The two most important factors, tenderness in the right lower quadrant and leukocytosis, are assigned two points, and the six other factors are assigned one point each, for a possible total score of ten points. A score of 5 or 6 is compatible with the diagnosis of acute appendicitis. A score of 7 or 8 indicates a probable appendicitis, and a score of 9 or 10 indicates a very probable acute appendicitis. A popular mnemonic used to remember the Alvarado score factors is MANTRELS M igration to the right iliac fossa, A norexia, N ausea Vomiting, T enderness in the right iliac fossa, R ebound pain, E levated temperature fever , L eukocytosis, and S hift of leukocytes to the left factors listed in the same order as presented above . Due to the popularity of this mnemonic, the Alvarado score is sometimes referred to as the MANTRELS score. Complementary value The original Alvarado score describes a possible total of 10 points, but those medical facilities that are unable to perform a differential white blood cell count, are using a Modified Alvarado Score with a total of 9 points which could be not as accurate as the original score. The high diagnostic value of the score has been confirmed in a number of studies across the world. The consensus is that the Alvara ... more details
cleanup reason Far too many links once at the first mention is sufficient date December 2011 Ahmadiyya Muslim Community is a sect of Islam which originated from India and spread all across the world. The total population of the community is said to have 200 million in the world and is established in 200 countries of the world. ref http news.bbc.co.uk 2 hi uk news 3098725.stm BBC NEWS UK Islamic sect gathers in Surrey ref ref name overview http www.alislam.org introduction index.html Ahmadiyya Community An Overview ref ref Broadcasts on Centenary Khilafat Celebrations on MTA International on May 27, 2008 ref For a history timeline see Timeline of Ahmadiyya history . History before origins and founding main Mirza Barlas Mughal Empire Mirza Hadi Beig and an Islamic State in Punjab as Islampur 1530 1803 Mirza were mainly the people who had lived in Greater Iran . They were mainly rulers there. They had come to India where they had settled. Prominent among them were the Mughal emperors of India . One of the prominent king of the Barlas was King Timur , who was of Turkish Persian descent. The Barlas tribe was one of the tribes which had successfully established its own state in Greater Iran . One of the great leaders of the Barlas tribe was Haji Barlas who had fled to settle in Greater Khorasan . Mirza Hadi Beig , who was related to Mirza Ghulam Ahmad and a member of the Barlas had to leave his Khorasan and settle in the Punjab region Punjab in India. He was related to King Babur . He had settled in Qadian . It was purely an Islamic State with full purity and piety that even the nearby Afghans called it Makkah . The name of Qadian become Islampur . Mirza Muhammad Faiz s Reign After the death of Mirza Hadi Beig , his family had remained royal and strictly brave. One of the persons from the family of Mirza Hadi Beig was Mirza Muhammad Faiz . Under his reign, Qadian progressed and came nearer to the Mughal Empire . Faiz was awarded a great title named Hift Hazra . Under this ... more details
, New York Times , October, 11, 1956. ref Variety magazine Variety s Hift claimed that Giant was for the most ..., or the resounding message it has to impart. ref http www.variety.com review VE1117791254 Review by Hift ... more details
, particularly sound at low frequencies, i.e., less than a few hundred hertz. ref name HIFT cite web ... distances. ref name HIFT One of the earliest applications of tomography in ocean observation occurred ... more details
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