thumb 54 Mbit s WLAN PCI Card 802.11g blockquote The first of the IEEE Workshops on WirelessLAN was held in 1991. At that time early wirelessLAN products had just appeared in the market and the IEEE ... these applications were well understood. Chip sets aimed at wirelessLAN implementations and applications ... internetworking. The IEEE 802.11 standard and variants and alternatives, such as the wirelessLAN ... to peer Image Wlan adhoc.png frame thumbnail Peer to Peer or ad hoc wirelessLAN An ad hoc network ... that serves as a bridge to a wired network infrastructure is the more common wirelessLAN application ... acts as the connection point to the WirelessLAN. Wireless distribution system A Wireless Distribution ... 250px thumb Roaming between Wireless Local Area Networks There are 2 definitions for wirelessLAN ... LAN client comparison WirelessLAN Interoperability Forum Wireless network References reflist ... 2nd pages 425 date 2007 url http wndw.net pdf wndw2 en wndw2 ebook.pdf DEFAULTSORT WirelessLan Category ... WirelessLAN da WLAN de Wireless Local Area Network et Traadita kohtv rk es WLAN fa ... hu WLAN ml nl WirelessLAN ja LAN no Tr dl st lokalt datanett pl Bezprzewodowa sie lokalna pt WLAN ru WirelessLAN sq WirelessLAN simple WirelessLAN sl Brez i no omre je fi WLAN sv Tr dl st LAN th tr WirelessLAN vi WLAN zh ...This article is about the wireless transmission method. For the FM radio station, see WLAN FM Image wireless network.jpg right thumb 250px The notebook is connected to the wireless access point using a PC card wireless card. Image WI FI Range Diagram.png thumb A diagram showing a Wi Fi network A wireless local area network WLAN links two or more devices using some wireless distribution method typically ... area and still be connected to the network. Wireless LANs have become popular in the home due to ease ... shops and malls have begun to offer wireless access to their customers often for free. Large ... more details
The first IEEE Workshop on WirelessLAN, 1991 . http www.cwins.wpi.edu wlans96 index.html The second IEEE Workshop on WirelessLAN, 1996 . http www.cwins.wpi.edu wlans01 index.html The third IEEE Workshop on WirelessLAN, 2001 . Category Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Workshops on WirelessLAN Category Computer networking conferences Category Telecommunication conferences ...In May 1991, the first Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers IEEE workshop on Wireless LANs was held at the Worcester Polytechnic Institute , Worcester, Massachusetts . The workshop was scheduled in coordination with a meeting of the IEEE 802.11 Wireless Access Methods and Physical Layer Standardization Committee for WirelessLAN , also held in Worcester. This seminal workshop was the first organized by the IEEE to address issues associated with wireless LANs. Its aim was to increase the awareness of then current developments and future direction in the WLAN field, and to foster interaction among researchers, spectrum regulators, standardization organizations, leading manufacturers and end users 1 . Among the notable participants in the 1991 workshop were Charlie Bass, the co founder of Ungermann Bass and one of the pioneers of the commercial LAN industry Mike Marcus, Chief engineer of the Federal Communications Commission FCC , who was responsible for release of the first unlicensed bands, energizing the evolution of the WLAN industry Bruce Tuch, the designer of the first DSSS WLAN, which became the 802.11 standard Tom Freeburg, designer of Motorola s Altair product operating at 18 19GHz Vic Hayes , the first chairman of the IEEE 802.11 and Bob Heile, the future founder and the chair of the IEEE 802.15 standardization effort. This workshop was organized and chaired by Prof. Kaveh Pahlavan , who also chaired the second and third IEEE WLAN workshops in 1996 and 2001 2,3 . The historical trace of a number of wirelessLAN innovations and standardization activities can ... more details
The WirelessLAN Interoperability Forum WLIF was an non profit industry organization founded in 1996 to promote and certify wirelessLAN products meeting the OpenAir communications standard OpenAir and IEEE 802.11 standards. It disbanded in 2001 ref name status cite web url http www.eeproductcenter.com encyclopedia defineterm.jhtml?term WLIF title The Computer Language Company WLIF definition accessdate 2009 08 01 ref . In 1998 Mike Jones of Intermec was the chairman and its membership included ref name members cite news url http findarticles.com p articles mi m0UNZ is 1998 Sept 21 ai 53030061 title WirelessWirelessLAN Interoperability Forum Membership Grows to Further Interoperability of WirelessLAN Standards accessdate 2009 08 01 work EDGE, On & About AT&T year 1998 ref AMP now part of Tyco Electronics Citadel Cruise Technologies Data General Fujitsu Fujitsu Personal Systems Hand Held Products Hewlett Packard IBM IDWare Intermec Technologies Kansai Kinetic Computer LXE MaxTech Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Electronics America Monarch Marketing Systems subsidiary of Paxar, now part of Avery Dennison Motorola NEC NEC Computer Systems Division Percon formerly a division of PSC Inc. , now IntelliTrack Proxim Wireless Sharp Corporation Sharp References reflist Category Standards organizations Category Organizations established in 1996 Category Organizations disestablished in 2001 ... more details
External links date July 2009 Every wirelessLAN network consists of an access point , such as a wireless router , and one or more wireless adapter s. Each adapter is controlled by software known as a wirelessLAN client, or wireless connection management utility . There are many wirelessLAN clients available for use. Clients vary in technical aspects, support of protocols and other factors. Some clients only work with certain hardware devices, while others only on certain operating systems. The table below compares various wirelessLAN clients. class sortable wikitable style font size 90 style background ececec Name Creator First public release Authentication Security Latest stable version Release Date Cost Operating systems Limitations Target audience Rh Cisco Secure Services Client http www.cisco.com en US products ps7034 index.html Cisco 2008 PEAP MSCHAPv2, PEAP TLS, PEAP GTC, TTLS PAP ..., Workstation, Server, Microsoft Windows Windows users Rh Dell WirelessLAN Card Utility http ... A WEP, WPA, WPA2 ver 0.6.4 Free GNU Linux Wireless drivers must support HAL software HAL Desktop, Workstation, Server, Linux Unix users N A Not available or not known. See also Wireless connection management utility External links http tetcos.com lant.html WirelessLAN Trainer DEFAULTSORT Comparison Of WirelessLan Clients Category Wi Fi Category Software comparisons WirelessLAN client ... Windows Windows users Rh Intel PROSet Wireless http www.intel.com network connectivity products wireless ... for intel wireless modules Desktop, Workstation, Server, Microsoft Windows Windows users Rh ThinkVantage ... Lenovo 2006 APR 21 LEAP, EAP TLS WEP, WPA,WPA2 4.42 Free Windows Only for intel PRO wireless modules ... en US products hw wireless ps4555 index.html Cisco N A LEAP, EAP WEP, WPA,WPA2 ver Free Windows N A Desktop, Workstation, Server, Microsoft Windows Windows users Rh Microsoft Wireless Zero Configuration ... us revision 7758.html Broadcom N A N A WEP, WPA,WPA2 ver 6.0 Free Windows Only for Broadcom wireless ... more details
WLAN Controller This device is used in combination with Lightweight Access Point Protocol LWAPP to manage light weight access points in large quantities by the network administrator or Network operations center NOC . The Wireless LAN controller is part of the Data Plane within the Cisco Wireless Model. The WLAN controller automatically handles the configuration of anywhere from 6 to 500 wireless access points , depending on the model. Features Interference communication Interference detection and avoidance RF power and channel assignment will be adjusted to the planned Load balancing computing Load balancing Disabled by default, high speed load balancing can be used to connect a user to multiple access points for better coverage and data rates Coverage hole detection and correction Part of the RF management is the ability to handle power levels. Power can be increased to cover holes or reduced to protect against cell overlapping The WLAN controller also comes with various forms of authentication such as 802.1X Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol PEAP , LEAP, EAP TLS , Wi Fi Protected Access WPA , 802.11i WPA2 , and Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol L2TP Category Wireless networking ... more details
Original research article date December 2007 Mergeto Wireless security date October 2008 One issue with corporate wireless network s in general, and WirelessLAN WLANs in particular, involves the need ... OS , or Microsoft Windows make it fairly easy to set up a PC as a wirelessLAN base station using Internet ..., making the access point difficult for outsiders to detect. Wireless Intrusion Prevention System s can be used to provide wirelessLAN security in this network model. For commercial providers ... access point WirelessLANWireless intrusion prevention system Wireless security Legality of piggybacking ... Category Wireless networking LAN Category Computer network security ar ... irrelevant to Piggybacking internet access Piggybackers . Such corporate issues are covered in wireless ... range of an open, unencrypted wireless network can Packet analyzer sniff or record the Internet ..., and then possibly send spam or do other illegal actions using the wireless network s IP address , all ... Wi Fi hotspot . Since most 21st century laptop PCs have wireless networking built in cf. Intel Centrino ... . Built in wireless networking might be enabled by default, without the owner realizing it, thus broadcasting ... achieved without the wireless network operators knowledge it may even be Wireless intrusion detection ... unsecured wireless network to use as an access point. Security options There are three principal ways to secure a wireless network. For closed networks like home users and organizations the most common way is to configure access restrictions in the Wireless access point access points . Those ... and unencrypted, but completely isolated wireless network. The users will at first have no access ... the users to connect securely to a privileged network using Vpn VPN . Wireless networks are less ..., this approach gives no security against sniffing, and client devices can easily Wireless security ... measures. br Some access points can also support AP isolation which isolates all wireless clients and wireless ... more details
wideband UWB from WiMedia Alliance . Wireless network s WirelessLAN WLAN , IEEE 802.11 branded ...Otheruses In telecommunication s, wireless communication may be used to transfer information over short ... for radio communications . The term is often shortened to wireless . It encompasses various ... digital assistant s PDAs , and wireless network ing. Other examples of wireless technology include Global Positioning System GPS units, Garage door opener garage door openers and or garage doors , wireless ... thumb right 217px Handheld wireless radios such as this Maritime VHF radio transceiver use electromagnetic waves to implement a form of wireless communications technology. Wireless operations .... Wireless services Unreferenced section date December 2006 The term wireless has become a generic term describing the use of radio or light instead of wires to carry signals. Common examples of wireless ... mouse is a common example keyboards and printers can also be linked to a computer via wireless ... TV digital broadcasting to provide multiple channels to viewers. Wireless networks Wireless networking ... use is for mobile networks that connect via satellite. A wireless transmission method is a logical choice to network a LAN segment that must frequently change locations. The following situations justify the use of wireless technology To span a distance beyond the capabilities of typical cabling ..., or To remotely connect mobile users or networks. Modes Wireless communication can be via radio ... , cellular network s and other wireless network s. Cordless The term wireless should not be confused .... Some cordless devices, such as cordless telephones, are also wireless in the sense that information is transferred from the cordless telephone to the telephone s base unit via some type of wireless Link ... The world s first, wireless telephone conversation occurred in 1880, when Alexander Graham ... optic communication s. Early wireless work Main Wireless telegraphy David E. Hughes , eight ... more details
Video Games A LAN party is a temporary, sometimes spontaneous, gathering of people with computers, between which they establish a local area network LAN , primarily for the purpose of playing Multiplayer ... a fair amount of planning and preparation. As of 2010, the world record for the size of a LAN party ... 12 27 ref LAN party events differ significantly from LAN gaming center s and Internet cafe s in that they generally ... meeting places or residences. Small LAN parties Usually smaller LAN parties consist of people bringing ... bot bots . A small LAN party requires either a Network hub hub Network switch switch , with enough ports to accommodate all the players or if all the computers have Wi Fi capability, a Wireless ad hoc network ad hoc network may be set up. This allows two or more computers to connect over a wireless ... large amounts of fast food for consumption over many days. Many LAN participants will also ... cannot be present or when merging a few LAN parties together, VPN software such as Hamachi ... LAN. Normally the host will host the games but sometimes at very small LAN parties e.g. 2 or 3 people ... as long as they are in the same LAN. Larger LAN parties Image Winter 2004 DreamHack LAN Party.jpg right thumbnail 250px A photo from the world s largest LAN party, DreamHack . Many commercialized ..., while there have also been longer and shorter parties such as weekend wars. Big LAN parties often .... Some LAN parties actively support file sharing for legitimate purposes game patches, updates ... preventing the spread of SMB CIFS based viruses. Most P2P setups used at LAN parties also have a centralized chat area, where all members of the LAN party can converse in an Internet Relay Chat IRC like environment. There are also other kinds of parties not referred to as LAN parties where temporary ... active demoscene countries, such as those in Northern Europe , the LAN party culture ... scale LAN party activity. This eventually led gaming clans and other similar groups to attend these events ... more details
include Wake On WAN , Remote Wake up , Power On By LAN , Power Up By LAN , Resume by LAN , Resume on LAN , Wake Up On LAN . In case the computer being woken is communicating via Wi Fi , a supplementary standard called Wake on WirelessLAN WoWLAN must be employed. ref http revolutionwifi.blogspot.com 2010 11 wake on wireless lan.html Wake on WirelessLAN ref The WOL and WoWLAN standards are often ... BIOS support allow waking up the machine using wireless Wake on WirelessLAN WoWLAN . In most modern ...Wake on LAN WOL is an Ethernet computer network ing standard that allows a computer to be turned on or power ... , Energy Saver preference pane ref Technical details System requirements Wake on LAN support is implemented ... systems can control Wake on LAN behaviour via hardware drivers. If the network interface is a plug ... by a cable. Motherboards with an embedded Ethernet controller which supports Wake on LAN do not need a cable. The power supply must meet ATX 2.01 specifications. How it works Wake on LAN is implemented using a special network message called a Wake on LAN Magic Packet magic packet . The magic ... broadcast address the IP address layer 3 in the OSI model is not used. This is why Wake on LAN ... platform. It is a common misconception that because Wake on LAN is built upon broadcast technology ... exceptions. In order for Wake on LAN to work, parts of the network interface need to stay on. This consumes standby power , much less than normal operating power. If Wake on LAN is not needed, disabling ... it can be sent on any port. Limitations of Wake on LAN Magic Packets A standard magic packet has ... of the network Require hardware support of Wake On LAN on destination computer The Wake on LAN ... on the network interface card NIC with minimal power requirement. Because Wake on LAN operates below ... Directed Broadcasts A principal limitation of standard broadcast Wake On LAN is that broadcast ... for Wake On LAN , in Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 ref When preparing a network ... more details
Wiktionarypar lanLAN may refer to Local area network , a computer network covering a small local area, such as a home or office LAN party , social happening on a local area network Local asymptotic normality , a fundamental property of regular models in statistics Lancaster railway station , England National Rail station code LAN Lansing, Michigan Capital Region International Airport IATA airport code LAN Nightlight Light At Night , medical term for sleeping with a light on LAN Airlines , an airline in Chile, with a stake in other airlines LAN Peru , an airline based in Peru LAN Ecuador , an airline based in Quito, Ecuador LAN Argentina , an airline based in Buenos Aires, Argentina LAN Dominicana , an airline based in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic Lan may refer to Lan name Lan, a Cantonese profanity Llan placename element Lan or Llan, a common place name element in Brythonic languages L n , administrative division used in Finland and Sweden an , unit of measurement in Poland Lan subculture , male subculture in Germany Lan County , Shanxi, China an, Lublin Voivodeship , Poland Huyan Lan tribe , a tribe of Eastern Huns Lan Mandragoran , a fictional character from Robert Jordan s The Wheel of Time series disambig DEFAULTSORT LAN de LAN es LAN desambiguaci n eo LAN fr LAN gl Lan ko LAN id LAN it LAN disambigua he LAN nl LAN no Lan pl Lan pt LAN ru LAN fi LAN sv LAN zh LAN ... more details
Lan is a personal name, frequently used in Chinese language Chinese and Vietnamese language Vietnamese contexts as a feminine given name , which means orchid. Lan may also be used as a surname. Lan may refer to People Arnaud Le Lan born 1978 , French football player Bian Lan born 1984 , Chinese basketball player Chen Su Lan 1885 1972 , Singaporean physician David Lan born 1952 , English playwright and theatre director Donald Lan , American politician Jiang Lan born 1989 , Chinese sprinter Lan Bale born 1969 , South African tennis player Lan Cao born 1961 , Vietnamese born American novelist Lan Samantha Chang born 1965 , American writer Lan Kham Deng 1375 1427 , Lao king Lan Han died 398 , Chinese official Lan Lixin born 1979 , Chinese runner Lan Medina , Filipino comic book artist Lan Roberts 1936 2005 , American radio presenter Lan Wright born 1923 , British writer Lan Ying 1585 1664 , Chinese painter Lan Yu died 1393 , Chinese general Law Lan born 1934 , Hong Kong actress Li Lan born 1961 , Chinese handball player Lu Lan born 1987 , Chinese badminton player Lu Mong Lan born 1927 , Vietnamese general Pauline Lan born 1965 , Taiwanese singer and actress Sang Lan born 1981 , Chinese gymnast Wang Lan 1922 2003 , Taiwanese writer Yang Lan born 1968 , Chinese businesswoman and talk show host Zhang Lan 1872 1955 , Chinese political activist Zhao Lan born 1963 , Chinese chess player Fiction Lan Asuka, fictional character in the Devil Lady manga series Lan Di , fictional character in the video games Shenmue and Shenmue II Lan Hikari , fictional character in the MegaMan Battle Network series of video games Lan Mandragoran , fictional character in the Wheel of Time series of novels by Robert Jordan Lan Mao , fictional character in the animated television series 3000 Whys of Blue Cat Air Walker Gabriel Lan , fictional character in the Marvel comics universe See also Lan surname given name DEFAULTSORT Lan Category Feminine given names Category Chinese given names ... more details
Lan Yu can refer to Lan Yu film , a 2001 Chinese film directed by Stanley Kwan Lan Yu general , a founding general of the Ming Dynasty the Chinese name for Orchid Island off the coast of Taiwan disambig ... more details
File Peach Forest , painting by Lan Ying.jpg thumb right 200px Peach Forest , painting by Lan Ying, Honolulu Academy of Arts Lan Ying zh t s p L n Y ng w Lan Ying ca. 1585 1664 was a Chinese people Chinese painter of Landscape painting landscapes , human figures, flowers and birds who was active during the Ming Dynasty 1368&ndash 1644 . Biography Lan was born in Hangzhou in the Zhejiang province. ref name chinaweb cite web url http www.china on site.com pages painter 1047.php title Lan Ying Brief Biography accessdate 2008 07 09 ref His style name was Tianshu , and his style name pseudonyms were Diesou , Shi Toutuo , and Dongguo laoren . Lan s painting followed the style of Huang Gongwang and Wu Zhen . Lan was trained at the Painting Academy of the South Song Dynasty . Lan s son Lan Yu and grandson Lan Shen also grew up to be painters. References reflist DEFAULTSORT Lan, Ying Category 1585 births Category 1664 deaths Category Chinese artists Category Landscape artists China painter stub fa zh ... more details
Unreferenced date July 2009 Thong Lan lang th was the second king of Suphannaphum Dynasty in Ayutthaya Kingdom . He reigned 7 days before he was executed. Monarchs of Thailand DEFAULTSORT Lan, Thong Category Thai monarchs Category Rulers of Ayutthaya thailand bio stub royalty stub de Thong Lan ja th yo Thong Lan ... more details
Infobox Airline airline LAN Argentina logo logo size 196 IATA 4M ICAO DSM callsign LAN AR parent LAN Airlines LAN Airlines S.A. founded 2005 headquarters Buenos Aires , Argentina key people Gustavo Lopetegui CEO hubs Ministro Pistarini International Airport br Aeroparque Jorge Newbery frequent flyer LANPASS alliance Oneworld fleet size 13 destinations 17 website http www.lan.com LAN Argentina is an airline based in Buenos Aires , Argentina . It is an affiliate of LAN Airlines and operates scheduled domestic services from Buenos Aires to Bariloche , C rdoba, Argentina C rdoba , Comodoro Rivadavia , El Calafate , Mendoza, Argentina Mendoza , Puerto Iguaz , Neuqu n , Rio Gallegos R o Gallegos , Salta , San Juan, Argentina San Juan , San Miguel de Tucum n Tucum n and Ushuaia , and international services to Lima , Miami, Florida Miami , Punta Cana , Santiago, Chile Santiago and Sao Paulo . Its main bases are Aeroparque Jorge Newbery Jorge Newbery Airport and Ministro Pistarini International ... International page 104 date 2007 04 03 ref History Prior to its acquisition by LAN Airlines of Chile , the airline was known by its legal name, Aero 2000 . LAN Argentina became an affiliate member of the Oneworld airline alliance on April 1, 2007. The airline is owned by LAN Airlines 49 and Argentine investors 51 . ref name FI Destinations main LAN Argentina destinations Today LAN Argentina .... Fleet LAN Argentina air fleet as of June 2010 ref name FI09 cite journal title Directory World Airlines ... border 1 cellpadding 3 style border collapse collapse LAN Argentina Fleet bgcolor ccccff Aircraft ... Cana Total 13 7 center References reflist External links official http www.lan.com LAN Airlines Oneworld ... Category LAN Airlines Category Oneworld affiliate members ar de LAN Argentina es LAN Argentina fr LAN Argentina id LAN Argentina it LAN Argentina he LAN lt LAN Argentina nl LAN Argentina pl LAN Argentina pt LAN Argentina fi LAN Argentina vi LAN Argentina ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 LAN Manager was a Network operating system Network Operating System NOS available from multiple vendors and developed by Microsoft in cooperation with 3Com Corporation . It was designed to succeed 3Com s 3 Share network server software which ran atop a heavily modified version of MS DOS . Development History LAN Manager was based on the OS 2 operating system co developed by IBM and Microsoft. It originally used the Server Message Block protocol atop either the NetBIOS Frames protocol NBF or a specialized version of the Xerox Network Systems XNS protocol. These legacy protocols had been inherited from previous products such as MS NET for MS DOS , Xenix NET for Xenix MS Xenix , and the afore mentioned 3 Share. A version of LAN Manager for Unix based systems called LAN Manager X was also available. In 1990, Microsoft announced LAN Manager 2.0 with a host of improvements, including support for TCP IP as a transport protocol. The latest version LAN Manager, 2.2, which included an MS OS 2 1.31 base operating system, remained Microsoft s strategic server system until the release of Windows NT 3.1 Windows NT Advanced Server in 1993. Many vendors shipped licensed versions, including 3Com Corporation 3 Open HP LAN Manager X IBM LAN Server Tapestry Torus Security Vulnerability LAN Manager authentication uses a particularly weak method of Cryptographic hash function hashing a user s password known as the LM hash algorithm. This makes the authentication crackable in a matter of seconds using Rainbow Table s or in few hours using brute force . Its use in Windows NT was replaced by NTLM , which is still vulnerable to Rainbow Tables, but less vulnerable to brute force attacks. DEFAULTSORT Lan Manager Category OS 2 Category Cryptographic attacks Category Discontinued Microsoft software Category Computer access control protocols Operating system stub de LAN Manager fr LAN Manager id LAN Manager ja LAN Manager no Lan Manager ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Princess Lan , personal name unknown was the wife of Murong Sheng Emperor Zhaowu , an emperor of the History of China Chinese Xianbei state Later Yan , while he was an imperial prince. Princess Lan was the daughter of Lan Han the Prince of Dunqiu and his wife Lady Yi. It is not known when she married Murong Sheng, but as of 398 , she carried the title of princess, because Murong Sheng was the Prince of Changle under the reign of his father Murong Bao Emperor Huimin . That year, after a rebellion secretly instigated by Lan Han, Murong Bao and Murong Sheng were forced to flee from the capital Longcheng , in modern Jinzhou , Liaoning . During that flight, Princess Lan was described to have carefully served her mother in law, Murong Bao s concubine Empress Dowager Ding Consort Ding . Later that year, Lan Han laid a trap for Murong Bao and tricked him into believing that he was still faithful to Murong Bao, and then as Murong Bao approached Longcheng, he had Murong Bao killed. He then took over the throne. However, due to pleas from Princess Lan and Lady Yi, Lan Han did not execute Murong Sheng. Later that year, Murong Sheng overthrew Lan Han in a coup and restored Later Yan as its emperor. He considered executing Princess Lan, as the daughter of a traitor, but Consort Ding then an empress dowager interceded on her behalf, reasoning that Princess Lan was the one who protected both Murong Sheng and herself, and Princess Lan was spared. However, she would never be empress. Murong Sheng never created another person as empress during his reign, either, suggesting that he still considered Princess Lan as his wife. Murong Sheng was assassinated in 401 , and no further historical reference was made to Princess Lan after that point. DEFAULTSORT Lan, Princess Category Later Yan people Category Sixteen Kingdoms nobility zh ... more details
Distinguish L neas A reas Nacionales S. A. Peru Infobox Airline airline LAN Per logo Lanperu.png logo size 196 IATA LP ICAO LPE callsign LAN PERU parent LAN Airlines founded 1998 headquarters Miraflores ... Airport frequent flyer LANPASS alliance Oneworld fleet size Fleet 29 destinations LAN Per destinations 32 website http www.lan.com Advert date August 2010 LAN Per S.A. is an airline based ... pdfarchive view 2004 2004 09 20 200220.html?search Lan Peru 98 . ref . It is a subsidiary of Chilean publicly traded company LAN Airlines nyse2 LFL , which owns 49 of the airline. It operates ... page 104 date 2007 04 03 ref LAN Per is the dominant airline in Peru, controlling 73.4 of the domestic ... Ballon International Airport , Arequipa . The launch of LAN Peru marked the reappearance ... a subsidiary of LAN Airlines LAN in September 2002 . It is owned by LAN Airlines 49 , ER Larra n 30 and Inversiones A reas 21 and has 1,500 employees at March 2007 ref name FI . The brand LAN Peru means the same brand as the parent company, LAN Airlines as Lineas Aeras Nacionales del Peru , abbreviated as LAN. Nowadays, the company offers a range of 25 destinations in Peru, the rest of South America , North America and Europe . LAN Peru codeshares with American Airlines and Alaska Airlines ... and New Zealand with Qantas. As of August 1, 2006, LAN Peru merged first and business classes ... Airport, Arequipa, Peru.jpg thumb right A LAN Per Airbus A320 at Rodr guez Ball n International Airport , Arequipa . Cabins Premium Business LAN offers Premium Business class aboard the Boeing ... LAN s Premium Economy is offered on flights within South America aboard the Airbus A319 . This class ... class is offered on all of LAN s Boeing 767 s with a 2 3 2 and Airbus A319 s with a 3 3 configuration ... that recline and slide. Livery LAN Peru shares the same livery offered by LAN Airlines , and changed the previous livery that contained the name LAN Peru . Today s livery is a white background ... more details
Infobox Airline airline Aerolane L neas A reas Nacionales del Ecuador S.A. LAN Ecuador logo logo size 200 IATA XL ICAO LNE callsign LAN ECUADOR parent LAN Airlines LAN Airlines S.A. founded 2002 headquarters ... alliance Oneworld fleet size 7 destinations 7 website http www.lan.com www.lan.com LAN Ecuador is a subsidiary of LAN Airlines , based in Quito, Ecuador Quito , Ecuador . ref Directory World airlines ... Airport using leased LAN aircraft. ref name FI Cite news title Directory World Airlines work Flight International page 104 date 2007 04 03 ref History LAN Ecuador was established in July 2002 and started operations on 28 April 2003. It is owned by Translloyd 55 and LAN Airlines 45 . ref name FI On 24 December 2008, LAN Ecuador received approval to begin domestic operations, which were launched ... Unreferenced section date September 2010 LAN Ecuador serves the following destinations Europe ... International Airport Fleet As of 16 September 2010, the LAN Ecuador fleet consists of the following aircraft with an average age of 5.3 years ref http www.planespotters.net Airline LAN Ecuador LAN ... collapse collapse LAN Ecuador Fleet bgcolor ccccff Aircraft Total Passengers Routes Airbus A318 ... LAN Airlines announced that the purchase of 26 Boeing 787 s would be separated between LAN Airlines , LAN Per , LAN Argentina , and LAN Ecuador. The amount to enter the LAN Ecuador fleet is unknown at this time ... articles 2007 07 13 215515 lan to buy 26 787s for delivery 2011 and 2016.html LAN to buy 26x Boeing 787 s for LAN Group ref References Reflist 2 External links http www.lan.com Official website Portal box Ecuador Companies Aviation LAN Airlines Oneworld IATA members latinam Airlines of Ecuador Aviation lists Use dmy dates date September 2010 DEFAULTSORT Lan Ecuador Category Airlines of Ecuador Category IATA members Category Latin American Air Transport Association Category LAN Airlines Category Oneworld affiliate members Category Airlines established in 2002 de LAN Ecuador es ... more details
Contains Chinese text File Lan Caihe.jpg thumb A woodcut of Lan Caihe. Lan Caihe pinyin L n C ih Wade Giles Lan Ts ai ho is the least defined of the Eight Immortals . Lan Caihe s age and sex are unknown. Lan is usually depicted in sexually ambiguous clothing, but is often shown as a young boy or girl carrying a bamboo flower basket . Stories of Lan s behaviour are often bizarrely eccentric. Some sources dress Lan Caihe in a ragged blue gown, and refer to him as the patron immortal of minstrel s. In another tradition, Lan is a female singer whose song lyrics accurately predict future events. He is often described as carrying a pair of bamboo castanets which he would clap and make a beat with by hitting the ground, he would then sing to this beat and a group of onlookers would follow and watch in amazement and entertain themselves. After these performances they would give him lots of money as he was beggar, Lan Cai He would then string this cash and coins on a long string of money he carried. As he walked the coins would fall off and Lan Cai He would not care, other beggars would then take the money. He is often described as wearing only one shoe and other foot being bare, in the Winter it was said he slept naked in the snow and it melted and in the summer it was said he stuffed his clothes full and wore thick clothes despite the heat. Like all the other immortals he was often said to be in a drunken stupor and he left this world by flying on a heavenly swan or crane into heaven. One day while in a tavern, he had supposedly gotten up to go to the bathroom. But before leaving he flew off on the crane or swan and stripped off his clothes on the way up. References cite book last Eberhard first Wolfram title A Dictionary of Chinese Symbols Hidden Symbols in Chinese Life and Thought ... Category Health gods China myth stub bg de Lan Caihe es Lan Caihe fr Lan Caihe id Lan Cai He it Lan Caihe pl Lan Caihe ru th vi Lam Th i H a zh ... more details
Infobox Airline airline LAN Dominicana logo logo size fleet size 2 destinations 4 IATA 4M ICAO LNC callsign Lancana parent LAN Airlines company slogan founded c. 2003 headquarters Punta Cana key people hubs Punta Cana International Airport br Las Americas International Airport secondary hubs Comodoro Arturo Merino Ben tez International Airport Arturo M. Benitez International Airport focus cities frequent flyer lounge alliance website http www.lan.com LAN Dominicana airline codes 4M LNC Lancana , formerly L neas A reas Nacionales de Navegaci n Dominicana SA was an airline based in Santo Domingo , Dominican Republic . ref Directory World airlines. Flight International . 23 29 March 2004. http www.flightglobal.com pdfarchive view 2004 2004 09 20 200219.html?search Barinas&tracked 1 97 . ref It operated international services. ref name FI Flight International 5 11 April 2005 ref History The airline was established in May 2003 and started operations on 16 June 2003. LAN Airlines of Chile had a 49 stake in the LAN Dominicana. ref name FI In April 2005 the 4M code was reassigned to Aero 2000, which was officially designated dba Lan Argentina in June 2005. Fleet LAN Dominicana currently has two aircraft operated by LAN Airlines 2 Boeing 767 300 Operated by LAN Airlines External links Portalbox Dominican Republic Aviation http www.lan.com LAN http www.dr1.com forums airline info 19745 new routes project.html Dominican Aviation Route Info References references LAN Airlines Airlines of the Dominican Republic Category Airlines established in 2003 Category LAN Airlines Category Defunct airlines of the Dominican Republic NorthAm airline stub id LAN Dominicana ... more details
Refimprove date July 2009 Copy edit date July 2010 Infobox Airline airline LAN Airlines logo LAN Airlines logo.svg logo size 200 IATA LA ICAO LAN callsign LAN parent LATAM Airlines Group subisidiaries LAN Argentina , LAN Cargo , LAN Ecuador , LAN Express , LAN Per , ABSA Cargo Airline , LANCO , MasAir ... www.lan.com www.lan.com LAN Airlines S.A. NYSE LFL is an airline based in Santiago, Chile . LAN is currently ... alliance. LAN Airlines is the 49 oldest air carrier in the world from its foundation date, however ... de Chile LAN Chile in 1932. Citation needed date November 2010 In 1970 the airline had its headquarters ... Ladeco on August 11, 1995. In October 1998 LanChile merged Fast Air with Ladeco. In March 2004 Lan Chile and its subsidiaries LAN Per , LAN Ecuador , LAN Dominicana and LANExpress became unified under the single LAN brand, instead of prior L inea A erea N acional. On June 17, 2004 LAN Chile changed its formal name to LAN Airlines which was said to mean L atin A merican N etwork Airlines, even though the airline says LAN is no longer an abbreviation now as part of this re branding process. In mid 2005 LAN opened its subsidiary LAN Argentina in Argentina and operates national and international .... This subsidiary is also under the single LAN brand. LAN Airlines has the following subsidiaries and shareholdings LAN Chile Cargo LAN Cargo 99.4 , LAN Express 99.4 , ABSA Aerolinhas Brasileiras 73.3 , LAN Per 70 , LAN Dominicana 49 , LAN Ecuador 45 , LAN Argentina 49 , MasAir 39.5 and Florida ... 1994.jpg thumb Boeing 767 1994 LAN codeshares with American Airlines and Alaska Airlines to United ... 1, 2006, LAN Airlines merged first and business classes of service into a single class, named Premium Business. In 2008 LAN was voted the best airline in South America. On August 13, 2010, LAN signed ... article idCNN1321787820100813?rpc 44 work Reuters title LAN says signs non binding deal with TAM ... articles 2010 08 14 346158 lan and tam aim to complete merger by mid 2011.html accessdate ... more details
ZZTJ110 temple name posthumous name short posthumous name full notes Lan Han died August 15, 398 ... Murong Sheng Emperor Zhaowu . Lan Han was an uncle of Murong Bao s father Murong Chui Emperor Wucheng , the founding emperor of Later Yan, as a younger brother of his mother Consort Lan although some ... of his daughters to Murong Sheng, then the Duke of Changle. As of 395 Lan Han was referred to as the Prince ... Chui s, Murong Lan , was referred to as the Prince of Yangcheng and defending Jicheng, so it could have been that both references were supposed to be to Lan Han or neither was. In spring 398 ... , in modern Jinzhou , Liaoning , Lan Han was described as having the title of Prince of Dunqiu and commanding ..., forcing Murong Bao to flee. Less than a month later, however, Lan ambushed Duan and took over ... Sheng s advice, initially declined Lan s request and tried to head south to join his uncle Murong ... north again under escort by Lan Han s brother Lan Jia nan . As the procession neared Longcheng, however, Lan Jia nan, likely under Lan Han s orders, killed Murong Bao. Lan Han then killed Murong ..., judging correctly that Lan Han would not kill him both because he was Lan s son in law and because ... Princess Lan further bowed not only to her father but her brothers as well, begging for Murong Sheng s life, and she was joined by Lan Han s wife Lady Yi. Lan Han therefore spared him. Murong Sheng soon managed to sow seeds of suspicion between Lan Han and his brothers Lan Jia nan and Lan Ti . He created his son Lan Mu crown prince. Lan Han also spared Murong Qi the Prince of Taiyuan, whose mother was also a daughter of Lan Han. Murong Sheng and Murong Qi then conspired for Murong Qi to flee out of the city and start an uprising. Murong Sheng, meanwhile, suggested to Lan Han that Lan ..., Lan Han went to pray to the Later Yan ancestral temples and Murong Bao s spirit, blaming Murong Bao s murder on Lan Jia nan. Upon hearing these things, Lan Ti and Lan Jia nan became angry and started ... more details
Infobox Airline airline LAN Cargo logo Lan Cargo logo.png logo size 167 IATA UC ICAO LCO callsign LAN CARGO parent LAN Airlines LAN Airlines S.A. subsidiaries founded 1929 headquarters Miami International ... LAN Cargo S.A. is a cargo airline based in Santiago, Chile Santiago , Chile . It is the cargo subsidiary of LAN Airlines operating cargo flights in South America and North America . Its ... divisions of LAN Chile, Ladeco and Fast Air. It also works closely with the other cargo airlines ... FI Image LANchileCargo.png left 250px thumb Historical Logo Although LAN Chile S.A. has a minority share in Florida West International Airways, LAN Cargo does not cooperate in any way with Florida West. As, Florida West is an independently operated company that deal with LAN Cargo as it would with any other airline via interline agreements with no preference given to LAN Cargo. Fact date June 2007 Destinations LAN Cargo operates the following as of June 2010 ref http en.lancargo.com desktop flight schedules LAN Cargo time table ref . Europe Germany Frankfurt Frankfurt International Airport Netherlands ... Bolivar International Airport Fleet File LAN Cargo landing in Frankfurt.jpg thumb LAN Cargo Boeing 777 F landing in Frankfurt The LAN Cargo fleet includes the following aircraft at January 2011 ref http www.airfleets.net flottecie LAN 20Cargo.htm LAN Cargo fleet ref center class toccolours sortable border 1 cellpadding 3 style border collapse collapse LAN Cargo Fleet bgcolor lightgrey Aircraft Total ... an option for a Boeing 777 freighter into a firm order. LAN Cargo also operates Boeing 747 200F ... LAN Cargo http www.chapman freeborn.com news articles 090630a.aspx First charter conducted on LAN Cargo s B777F References reflist 2 Airlines of Chile Cl avia LAN Airlines IATA members latinam Category Airlines of Chile Category LAN Airlines Category Cargo airlines Category IATA members es LAN Cargo fr LAN Cargo pl LAN Cargo pt LAN Cargo fi LAN Cargo vi LAN Cargo ... more details
A LAN messenger is an instant messaging program designed for use within a single local area network LAN . There are advantages using a LAN messenger over a normal instant messenger. The LAN messenger runs inside a company or private LAN, and so an active Internet connection or a Server computing central server is not required Peer to peer P2P . Only people who are inside the Firewall computing firewall will have access to the system. Communication data does not leave the LAN, and also the system can not be messaging spam spammed from the outside Darknet file sharing Darknet . Many LAN messenger offer basic functionality for sending private messages, file transfer , chatroom s and graphical smiley s. ref http www.softpedia.com get Internet Chat LAN Messaging Clients Softpedia category LAN Messaging Clients ref ref http www.softsea.com software LAN Messenger.html SoftSea category LAN Messenger ref ref http www.pan tech.com top lan messenger free window Pan Tech Review of Top 10 LAN Messengers for Windows ref ref http www.filesland.com software lan messenger.html LAN Messengers for Windows OS at Filesland.com ref History On Unix there is the command Talk software talk which enables users to directly talk with each other, first versions were available on a Digital Equipment Corporation DEC PDP 11 computer system in the 1970s. ref http osdir.com ml culture.internet.history 2002 12 msg00026.html Origin of talk command ref The used NTALK protocol has also been used by programs on other ... distributions offer a samba package. The first LAN messenger for Microsoft Windows Windows is Messenger ... networking firewall . With Apple s Bonjour software Bonjour protocol messages can be exchanged in the LAN ... messaging protocols Comparison of instant messaging clients Comparison of LAN messengers Messenger service ... culture Category On line chat Category LAN messengers network software stub de LAN Messenger es Mensajero LAN ... more details
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