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Encyclopedia results for Ultra high frequency

Ultra high frequency





Encyclopedia results for Ultra high frequency

  1. Ultra High Frequency (rock band)

    Orphan date February 2009 Ultra High Frequency was a Long Island Long Island, New York based rock band formed in 2001 on Long Island by Frank Fussa vocals, guitar , Jon Brown guitar vocals , Chris Johanidesz bass vocals and Dennis Joseph drums vocals . Dennis left in 2002. It wasn t until 2004 that their first official record Sun Never Sets in Dramaville was released. The band s next full length Matter in Time 2006 was recorded in Seattle, Washington by producer engineer Barrett Jones. Upon release the band toured with fellow Long Island band Brand New. As of 2007 the band relocated to Los Angeles to continue writing and touring. By the end of 2007, the band called it quits. Frank and Chris have emerged with a new band called Morning Fuzz. Discography Albums 2006 Matter in Time 2004 Sun Never Sets in Dramaville Singles EP 2003 Joyride Lies 2002 This is Important EP Compilation tracks Beer The Movie 2006 Back to Bacon from Matter in Time Demos Basement Demo 2001 External links http www.billboard.com bbcom bio index.jsp?pid 165755 Billboard.com http www.ultrahighmusic.com Official Website http www.myspace.com ultrahighfrequency Ultra High Frequency MySpace http www.ultrahighmusic.com images UHFAPPress.jpg Alternative Press Magazine http www.ultrahighmusic.com images UHF auralfix.pdf Aural Fix Magazine Category American rock music groups Category 2000s music groups Category Musical groups from Long Island Category Musical groups established in 2001 US rock band stub ...   more details



  1. Ultra low frequency

    MWband freq 0.3 to 3  kilohertz kHz bands Ultra low frequency ULF is the frequency range of electromagnetic waves between 300 hertz and 3 kilohertz. In magnetosphere science and seismology , alternative definitions are usually given, including ranges from 1 mHz to 100  Hz, ref V.A. Pilipenko, ULF waves on the ground and in space , Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, Volume 52, Issue 12, December 1990, Pages 1193 1209, ISSN 0021 9169, http dx.doi.org 10.1016 0021 9169 90 90087 4 DOI 10.1016 0021 9169 90 90087 4 . ref 1 mHz to 1  Hz, ref T. B singer and S. L. Shalimov, On ULF Signatures of Lightning Discharges , Space Science Reviews, Volume 137, Issue 1, Pages 521 532, June 2008, http dx.doi.org 10.1007 s11214 008 9333 4 DOI 10.1007 s11214 008 9333 4 . ref 10 mHz to 10  Hz. ref O. Molchanov, A. Schekotov, E. Fedorov, G. Belyaev, and E. Gordeev, http www.nat hazards earth syst sci.net 3 203 2003 nhess 3 203 2003.pdf Preseismic ULF electromagnetic effect from observation at Kamchatka , Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, Volume 3, Pages 203 209, 2003 ref Frequencies above 3  Hz in atmosphere science are usually assigned to the extremely low frequency ELF range. Many types of waves in the ULF frequency band can be observed in the magnetosphere and on the ground ... in 1963 radio spectrum EMSpectrum DEFAULTSORT Ultra Low Frequency Category Radio spectrum es Ultra baja frecuencia fr Ultra basse fr quence hi ULF it Ultra low frequency nl ... 3 1.html HF and Lower Frequency Radiation Introduction Bot generated title ref Earthquakes Some monitoring ... title Low Frequency Magnetic Field Measurements Near the Epicenter of the M sub s sub 7.1 Loma Prieta ... of around 10 50m. See also Earth s field NMR Through the earth mine communications Voice frequency References references External articles Tomislav Stimac, http www.vlf.it frequency bands.html Definition of frequency bands VLF, ELF... etc. . IK1QFK Home Page vlf.it . http spaceweather.com glossary ...   more details



  1. High frequency

    MWband freq 3 to 30  megahertz MHz bands High frequency HF radio frequency radio frequencies are between ... Medium frequency Medium frequency MF , and the next higher frequencies are known as VHF Very high frequency VHF . Shortwave 2.310 25.820  MHz overlaps and is slightly lower than HF. Propagation ... communication path, to a Maximum usable frequency MUF Lowest usable high frequency LUF and a Frequency ... thumb An amateur radio station incorporating two HF transceivers. The high frequency ... for automated connectivity and frequency selection, along with the high costs of satellite usage, have ... tags utilize HF. These tags are commonly known as HFID s or HighFID s High Frequency Identification . See also Low frequency High Frequency Internet Protocol AM radio High Frequency Active Auroral Research ... al., Advanced High Frequency Radio Communications . ISBN 0 89006 815 1, Artech House, 1997 V. Narayanamurti, et al., Selective Transmission of High Frequency Phonons by a Superlattice The Dielectric ... al., Transient Acute Depression Induced by High Frequency Deep Brain Stimulation . New England Journal ..., Analytical model of high frequency resonant tunneling The first order ac current response . Phys. Rev. B 43, 12538 12548 Issue 15 15 May 1991 . Sipila, M., et al., High frequency periodic time domain ...., A high frequency transformer model for the EMTP . IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Volume 8 .... . IK1QFK Home Page vlf.it . Douglas C. Smith, http www.emcesd.com High Frequency Measurements Web ... elbert hf.html High Frequency Propagation Models , its.bldrdoc.gov. http www.cscamm.umd.edu programs hfw05 High Frequency Wave Propagation , cscamm.umd.edu. http www.analog.com UploadedFiles Application Notes 698455131755584673020828AN 345.pdf Grounding for Low and High Frequency Circuits PDF http www.mrec.org pubs HighFrequencyNoise InformationalPage 05.pdf High frequency noise PDF http www.codan.com.au ... Haute fr quence hi HF id Frekuensi tinggi it High frequency nl Hoogfrequent ja ...   more details



  1. Lowest usable high frequency

    The lowest usable high frequency LUF , in radio transmission telecommunications transmission , is that frequency in the High frequency HF band at which the received field intensity is sufficient to provide the required signal to noise ratio for a specified time period, e.g., 0100 to 0200 UTC, on 90 of the undisturbed days of the month. The amount of energy absorbed by the lower regions of the ionosphere D region, primarily directly impacts the LUF. See also Maximum usable frequency Frequency of optimum transmission Source Federal Standard 1037C Category Radio frequency propagation telecomm stub de Lowest Usable Frequency ...   more details



  1. High-frequency trading

    Latency Strategies A separate, naive class of high frequency trading strategies relies exclusively on ultra ...misleading date January 2011 Financial market participants High frequency trading is the execution of computerized ... ref name micro Citation title Easley, L pez de Prado, O Hara Measuring Flow Toxicity in a High Frequency ... . In high frequency trading, programs analyze market data to capture trading opportunities that may open up for only a fraction of a second to several hours. High frequency trading, HFT , uses computer programs and sometimes specialised hardware ref cite web title High Frequency Traders Get Boost From ... May 8, 2010 ref High frequency traders compete on a basis of speed with other high frequency ... news author Irene Aldridge title What is High Frequency Trading, After All? url http www.huffingtonpost.com irene aldridge what is high frequency tr b 639203.html publisher Huffington Post date July 8 ... As a result, high frequency trading has been shown to have a potential Sharpe ratio measure of reward ... High Frequency Trading accounted for over 70 of equity trades taking place in the US and was rapidly ... unit on every trade, high frequency traders move in and out of such short term positions several ... at the end of every day. ref name whatis High frequency trading firms do not employ significant leverage .... ref name secletter1 One financial industry source claims algorithmic trading, including high frequency ... and high frequency trading were both implicated in the May 6, 2010 Flash Crash , when high ... ref name reuters2 History High frequency trading has taken place at least since 1999, after the U.S. ... 2010 speech445.pdf ref Until recently High Frequency Trading was a little known topic outside the financial ... 2000s, high frequency trading still accounted for less than 10 of equity trades, but this proportion was soon to begin rapid growth. According to data from the NYSE, High Frequency Trading grew ... under management for hedge funds with high frequency trading strategies were 141 billion, down ...   more details



  1. High frequency direction finding

    transmitters, typically operating at high frequency HF . Modern direction finding of both communications ... that could take bearings on the high frequency radio transmitters employed by the German Kriegsmarine in World War II. There were severe technical problems of engineering effective high frequency ... that a superhet radio receiver is listening to a certain frequency References reflist refbegin cite book title Secret Weapon U.S. High Frequency Direction Finding in the Battle of the Atlantic author ... frequency of a superheterodyne radio receiver. Battle of the Atlantic File HMS Belfast SuperDuff.jpg ... with Sonar ASDIC sonar , Ultra Ultra code breaking COMINT and radar , Huff Duff was a valuable part ... at high speed in the direction of the U boat, which could be illuminated by radar if still ... Altos, CA refend Category Automatic identification and data capture Category Radio frequency identification ...   more details



  1. File:High Frequency Ping.jpg

    Information Description High Frequency Ping Source Private Collection of Lee Hutchinson Date 1956 Author Anna P. Baker Permission Lee Hutchinson other versions Licensing GFDL migration review ...   more details



  1. High frequency approximation

    Unreferenced date December 2009 A high frequency approximation or high energy approximation for scattering or other wave propagation problems, in physics or engineering , is an approximation whose accuracy increases with the size of features on the scatterer or medium relative to the wavelength of the scattered particles. Classical mechanics and geometric optics are the most common and extreme high frequency approximation, where the wave or field properties of, respectively, quantum mechanics and electromagnetism are neglected entirely. Less extreme approximations include, the WKB approximation , physical optics , the geometric theory of diffraction , the uniform theory of diffraction , and the physical theory of diffraction . When these are used to approximate quantum mechanics , they are called semiclassical approximations. See also Electromagnetic modeling DEFAULTSORT High Frequency Approximation Category Scattering Category Scattering, absorption and radiative transfer optics ...   more details



  1. High frequency ventilation

    High frequency ventilation is a type of mechanical ventilation that employs very high respiratory rate s 60 breaths per minute and very small tidal volume s usually below anatomical dead space . ref name krishan cite journal author Krishnan JA, Brower RG title High frequency ventilation for acute lung injury and ARDS journal Chest volume 118 issue 3 pages 795 807 year 2000 pmid 10988205 doi 10.1378 chest.118.3.795 http www.chestjournal.org cgi content full 118 3 795 Free Full Text . ref High frequency ... ventilation . Fact date March 2008 Types of High Frequency Ventilation There are different flavors of High frequency ventilation . ref name krishan Each type has its own unique advantages and disadvantages .... High Frequency Ventilation may be used alone, or in combination with conventional mechanical ventilation ... will vary depending on the device manufacturer. High Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation HFOV High Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation is characterized by high respiratory rates between 3.5 to 15 ..., about 0.02 seconds, and at high frequency 4 11 hertz. Tidal volumes 1 ml Kg are used during ... has been shown to reduce ventilator induced lung injury by as much as 20 . High Frequency Flow Interruption HFFI High Frequency Flow Interruption is similar to HFJV but the gas control mechanism is different. Frequently a rotating bar or ball with a small opening is placed in the path of a high ... of about 15 hertz. High Frequency Positive Pressure Ventilation HFPPV High Frequency Positive Pressure Ventilation is typically utilized by using a conventional ventilator at the upper frequency ... is dependent on endotracheal tube size, power and frequency. Different mechanisms Direct Bulk Flow ... line ventilator due to the high susceptibility of the premature infant to lung injury from conventional ventilation. High Frequency Jet Ventilation HFJV High Frequency Jet Ventilation employs an endotracheal tube adaptor in place for the normal 15  mm ET tube adaptor. A high pressure ...   more details



  1. Super high frequency

    MWband freq 3 to 30  gigahertz GHz bands Super high frequency or SHF refers to radio frequency radio frequencies RF in the range of 3  Hertz GHz and 30  GHz. Also known as the centimeter band or centimeter wave as the wavelengths range from ten to one centimeter s. Description The International Telecommunication Union ITU , an international civil organization established to standardized worldwide telecommunication s, have stated that the superhigh frequency is encountered between 100 mm to 10 mm. Super high frequency electromagnetic waves are relatively short for radio waves . This frequency is used for microwave devices, Wireless LAN WLAN , most modern radar s. The commencing Wireless USB technology will be using approximately 1 3 of this spectrum. Uses Some uses are IEEE 802.11a wireless LANs, satellite uplinks downlinks and terrestrial high speed data links which are sometimes referred to as backhauls . See also Knife edge effect Microwave External links Tomislav Stimac, http www.vlf.it frequency bands.html Definition of frequency bands VLF, ELF... etc. . IK1QFK Home Page vlf.it . In s Vidal Casti eira, http www.broadbandhomecentral.com report backissues Report0308 3.html Celeria Wireless Access To Cable Networks radio spectrum EMSpectrum telecomm stub Category Radio spectrum Category Wireless ca SHF da SHF de Zentimeterwelle es SHF eo Centimetra ondo fa fr Supra haute fr quence hi SHF it Super high frequency nl SHF radiospectrum ja no Superh y frekvens pl Fale centymetrowe fi SHF sv SHF frekvensband zh ...   more details



  1. High Frequency Content measure

    The High Frequency Content measure is a simple measure, taken across a signal spectrum usually a STFT spectrum , which can be used to characterize the amount of high frequency content in the signal. The magnitudes of the spectral bins are added together, but multiplying each magnitude by the bin position proportional to the frequency . Thus if X k is a discrete spectrum with N unique points, its High Frequency Content measure is math HFC sum i 0 N 1 i X i math In contrast to perceptual measures, this is not based on any evidence about its relevance to human hearing . Despite that, it can be useful for some applications, such as onset detection . The measure has close similarities to the spectral centroid measure, being essentially the same calculation but without normalization according to overall magnitude. References P. Brossier, J. P. Bello and M. D. Plumbley. http aubio.piem.org articles brossier04realtimesegmentation.pdf Real time temporal segmentation of note objects in music signals , in Proceedings of the International Computer Music Conference ICMC 2004 , Miami, Florida, USA, November 1 6, 2004. Masri, P. 1996 . Computer modeling of Sound for Transformation and Synthesis of Musical Signal. PhD dissertation, University of Bristol. Category Digital signal processing Signal processing stub no M l p h yfrekvent innhold ...   more details



  1. Tremendously high frequency

    Tremendously high frequency is a band designation used by some authors ref cite book last Tanenbaum first Andrew title Computer Networks year 2002 publisher Prentice Hall location page 101 isbn 9780130661029 pages 912 url http books.google.com books?id Pd z64SJRBAC&pg PA101&lpg PA101&dq tremendously high frequency&source bl&ots RCMLIuV 9y&sig f1vHv6mMNmCqjjfFauDZQqADgTg&hl en&ei 8IiGTZWOAcmY0QGulaXWCA&sa X&oi book result&ct result&resnum 10&ved 0CEcQ6AEwCTgK v onepage&q tremendously 20high 20frequency&f false ref to refer to a decade band in the submillimeter radiation terahertz radiation range. It follows the ITU EHF band in increasing frequency order. THF runs the range of frequencies from 300 gigahertz to 3 terahertz , lying in the low or far infrared range of the electromagnetic spectrum . The wavelength in this band varies from one to one tenth of a millimetre . See also Terahertz radiation submillimeter radiation radio spectrum References Reflist Radio spectrum DEFAULTSORT Tremendously High Frequency Category Radio spectrum Electronics stub ...   more details



  1. High Frequency Internet Protocol

    High Frequency Internet Protocol acronyms HFIP or HF IP. Usually associated with Automatic Link Establishment and HF radio data communications. HFIP provides protocol layers enabling internet file transfer, chat, web, or email. HFIP commonly uses ionosphere propagation of radio waves to form a wide area network that can span thousands of kilometers. HF transceivers in HFIP service typically run 20 to 150 Watts for portable or mobile units, up to approximately 2000 Watts transmitter output for high power base stations with HFIP servers. STANAG 5066 is a common HFIP standard. An amateur radio HFIP network called HFLINK ref cite web url http hflink.com title HFLINK accessdate 21 Sep 2010 ref uses Automatic Link Establishment for initiating data communications, with ARQ 8FSK frequency shift keying and PSK phase shift keying signals. References reflist Category Internet protocols internet stub ...   more details



  1. High Frequency Data Link

    orphan date October 2009 Wikify date October 2009 High Frequency Data Link High Frequency Data Link HFDL is an ACARS communications media used to exchange data such as Aeronautical Operational Control AOC messages, Controller Pilot Data Link Communication CPDLC messages and Automatic Dependent Surveillance ADS messages between aircraft end systems and corresponding ground based HFDL ground stations. Using the unique propagation characteristics of high frequency radio waves, the ground stations provide data link communications to properly equipped aircraft operating anywhere in the world. The result, pilots can always communicate with someone on the ground. Avionics Supporting HFDL To use the service, an aircraft only needs a Communications Management Unit CMU , or equivalent and an HFDL data radio. The CMU is an airborne communications router that interfaces with many aircraft communications systems including SATCOM, VHF, HFDL, FMS and others. Global Coverage Today, HFDL is an air ground data link standard with coverage in virtually every corner of the globe, approximately 168 million square miles where aircraft are never out of touch both in the air and on the ground. Evolving Technology The HFDL network and avionics are a continuing evolution. Recent innovations in avionics software developed by both Honeywell and Collins have enhanced performance and contribute to the service s outstanding message success rates. There is continued investment in the HFDL infrastructure and there is a long term strategy in place to ensure its success. ARINC have been quoted as saying that the system and its use have grown at rates above 20 for each of the past ten years and it now supports over sixty airlines with well over 1,200 aircraft sending more than 1 million messages a month. In 2009 ... Frequency Selection HFDL does not require pilots to dial in specific frequencies, as with HF voice, the data radios constantly scan and select the most efficient frequency to use making operation seamless ...   more details



  1. Extremely high frequency

    MWband freq 30 to 300  gigahertz GHz bands Extremely high frequency is the highest radio frequency ... or less electromagnetic radiation of extremely high frequency especially in the range 40 70 GHz , which ... of therapy is called Millimeter Wave MMW Therapy or Extremely High Frequency EHF Therapy. More ... 7220488 Deflecting magnetic field shield EMSpectrum DEFAULTSORT Extremely High Frequency Category ... fr Extr mement haute fr quence hi EHF it Extremely high frequency nl EHF radiospectrum ja no Ekstremt h y frekvens pl Fale milimetrowe pt Extremely high frequency fi ... range, it also allows for smaller frequency reuse distances than lower frequencies. The small wavelength allows modest size antennas to have a small beam width, further increasing frequency ... and remote sensing . Ground based radio astronomy is limited to high altitude sites such as Kitt ... non exclusive passive frequency allocation at 57 59.3 is used for atmospheric monitoring in meteorological ... F 16 make use of this frequency range. ref name Comments of IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing ... high speed microwave data links, and the 60  GHz band can be used for unlicensed short range ... terrain. The 71 76, 81 86 and 92&ndash 95  GHz bands are also used for point to point high bandwidth communication links. These frequencies, as opposed to the 60  GHz frequency, require a transmitting ... and available for use in a broad range of new products and services, including high speed, point ... causing interference. Potential applications include radar systems with very high resolution. Uses ... than would be required for similar circumstances in the lower bands, to achieve the same high directivity and high gain. The immediate consequence of this high directivity, coupled with the high ... voice channels or broadband information using a higher frequency to transmit the information, this spectrum ... frequency bands.html Definition of frequency bands VLF, ELF... etc. http www.mmt.rl.ac.uk ...   more details



  1. Advanced Extremely High Frequency

    Category Future spaceflights de Advanced Extremely High Frequency ja EHF ...   more details



  1. Ultra High Definition Television

    File UHDTV.svg thumb right UHDTV resolution shown in comparison to HD and SD formats Ultra High Definition Television or UHDTV , Ultra HDTV , 4320p , and Ultra High Definition Video UHDV is a digital video ... Online Articles http www.ultrahdtv.net What is Ultra HDTV? http www.cdfreaks.com news Ultra high resolution television UHDV prototype.html Ultra high resolution television UHDV prototype CD Freaks http ... Film and video technology Category Upcoming products ca Ultra alta definici cs Ultra High Definition Television de Ultra High Definition Television es Ultra alta definici n fr Ultra haute d finition ko it Ultra Alta Definizione nl Ultra High Definition Television ja nap Ultra Haveta Definizzione Visione no Ultra High Definition Television pl Ultra High Definition Television pt Televis o de ultra alta defini o ru fi Ultra High Definition Television sv Ultra High Definition Television zh ... . It is 16 times the resolution of High definition television HDTV . IMAX has roughly the same resolution ... Wide Quad High Definition WQHD and Graphic display resolutions QFHD .283840.C3.972160.29 Quad Full High Definition QFHD are not the same resolution as that of UHDTV and represent intermediate ... e newsletter. ref cite journal date 2006 05 02 title Ultra HD draws crowds, interest at NAB2006 journal ... hd tech 20060502 ultra hd interest 20060502 accessdate 2007 02 14 ref In November 2005, NHK ... project. ref cite paper url http www.aptina.com news press aptina imaging introduces new high performance cmos sensor for high definition broadcasting video camera title Aptina Imaging introduces new high performance cmos sensor for high definition broadcasting video camera ref The BBC also appears ... compared with existing High definition video HD standards, it uses the same number of frame rate frames ... component of UHDTV High Efficiency Video Coding HEVC Notes and references reflist External links ...   more details



  1. Ultra-high vacuum

    Ultra high vacuum UHV is the vacuum regime characterised by pressure s lower than about 10 sup 7 sup pascal unit pascal or 100 nanopascals 10 sup 9 sup milli m Bar unit bar , 10 sup 9 sup torr . UHV requires the use of unusual materials in construction and by heating the entire system to 180 C for several ... during evacuation removal of gas . Typical uses for ultra high vacuum Ultra high vacuum is necessary ... ultra high vacuum Extraordinary steps are required to reach UHV, including the following High pumping .... There is no single vacuum pump that can operate all the way from atmospheric pressure to ultra high ... limitations Materials which are not allowed due to high vapour pressure majority of organic compounds ... plastics in other uses are replaced with ceramics or metals glue s special glues for high vacuum ..., but its low melting point prevents use in baked systems. zinc , cadmium High vapor pressures during system bake out. Technical limitations screws threads have a high surface area and tend to trap gases, therefore are avoided welding standard welding cannot be used due to high surface area and introduction ... beneficial in applications such as Atomic force microscopy . High vacuum enables high Q factor s on the cantilever oscillation. Scanning tunneling microscopy . High vacuum reduces oxidation and contamination ... High conductance tubing to pumps &mdash short and fat, without obstruction Use low outgassing ... metals. For example, vessels lined with a highly gas permeable material such as palladium which is a high ... to 100 pPa 10 sup 12 sup Torr . Measuring high vacuum main Pressure measurement Measurement of high ..., the sample holder is equipped with a filament which emits electrons when biased at a high negative potential. The impact of the electrons bombarding the sample at high energy causes it to heat. For thermal radiation, a filament is mounted close to the sample and resistively heated to high ... pt Ultra alto v cuo ...   more details



  1. Ultra-high-temperature processing

    Ultra high temperature processing , less often ultra heat treatment both abbreviated UHT , or ultra pasteurization is the sterilization microbiology sterilization of food by heating it for an extremely short period, around 1 2 seconds, at a temperature exceeding 135 C 275 F , which is the temperature required to kill spores in milk. ref name guelph cite web url http www.foodsci.uoguelph.ca dairyedu uht.html title UHT Processing accessdate 2008 01 07 last first coauthors date work publisher University of Guelph, Department of Dairy Science and Technology ref The most common UHT product is milk , but the process is also used for fruit juices, cream , soy milk , yogurt , wine , soup s, and stew s. ref name guelph UHT milk was invented in the 1960s, and became generally available for consumption in the 1970s. ref cite news title Taste for a cool pinta is a British Tradition publisher The Times url http www.timesonline.co.uk tol news uk health article2658180.ece accessdate 2008 04 03 location London first Valerie last Elliott date 2007 10 15 ref High heat during the UHT process can cause Maillard reaction Maillard browning and change the taste and smell of dairy products. ref cite journal last Clare first D.A. authorlink coauthors W.S. Bang, G. Cartwright, M.A. Drake, P. Coronel and J. Simunovic date 1 December 2005 title Comparison of Sensory, Microbiological, and Biochemical Parameters .... From Interesting Thing of the Day DEFAULTSORT Ultra High Temperature Processing Category Food preservation Category Milk ca Uperitzaci cs Ultra high temperature processing da UHT behandling de ... pasteurization high temperature short time , in which the milk is heated to 72 C 161.6 F for at least ... 39 ref In fact, in a hot country such as Spain, UHT is preferred due to high costs of refrigerated ... conceal wide variations as in most European countries flash pasteurization High Temperature Short ... modern foods 603 ultra pasteurized milk.html An article focusing on the negative aspects ...   more details



  1. Ultra-high-temperature metamorphism

    Context date June 2008 Ultra high temperature metamorphism UHT represents extreme crustal metamorphism with metamorphic temperatures exceeding 900 C. ref name Harley1998 cite journal last S.L. first Harley title On the occurrence and characterization of ultrahigh temperature crustal metamorphism year 1998 volume 138 pages 81 107 doi 10.1144 GSL.SP.1996.138.01.06 url http sp.lyellcollection.org cgi content abstract 138 1 81 ref ref name Brown2007 Brown, M., 2007, Metamorphic conditions in orogenic belts a record of secular change. International Geology Review 49, 193 234 ref ref name Kelsey2008 ref name Santosh&Omori2008a Santosh, M., Omori, S., 2008a, CO sub 2 sub flushing a plate tectonic perspective. Gondwana Research 13, 86 102 ref Granulite Metamorphic facies facies rocks metamorphosed at very high temperatures were identified in the early 1980s, although it took another decade for the geoscience community to recognize UHT metamorphism as a common regional phenomenon. Petrology Petrological evidence based on characteristic mineral assemblages backed by experimental and Thermodynamics thermodynamic relations demonstrated that the Earth s Crust geology crust can attain and withstand very high temperatures 900 1000 C with or without partial melting. Definition Metamorphism of crustal rocks in which peak temperature exceeds 900 C, recognized either by robust thermobarometry or by the presence of a diagnostic mineral assemblage in an appropriate bulk composition and oxidation state, such as assemblages with orthopyroxene sillimanite quartz , sapphirine quartz or spinel quartz ... ref name Kelsey2008 Kelsey, D.E., 2008, On ultra high temperature crustal metamorphism. Gondwana ..., M. A., 2006, Exsolution textures of ortho and clinopyroxene in high grade BIF of the Voronezh ... compositions in granulites from Northwestern Canada and Enderby Land, Antarctica implications for high .... First report of garnet corundum rocks from southern India implications for prograde high pressure ...   more details



  1. High Frequency Global Communications System

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Orphan date February 2009 The High Frequency Global Communications System HF GCS is a network of single sideband shortwave transmitters of the United States Air Force which is used to communicate with aircraft in flight, ground stations and some United States Navy surface assets. All worldwide receiving and transmitting sites in the HF GCS system are remotely controlled from Andrews AFB . Before 1 October 2002 it was known as the Global High Frequency System GHFS . HF GCS stations tend to operate in the aviation bands clustered around 5, 8 and 11 12  MHz, although other frequencies are in use. The primary HF GCS voice frequencies are 4724.0  kHz, 6739.0  kHz, 8992.0  kHz, 11175.0  kHz, 13200.0  kHz and 15016.0  kHz. In addition to the HF GCS, U.S. aircraft frequently use Military Affiliate Radio System MARS HF stations 13927.0  kHz and Canadian Forces HF stations 11232.0  kHz to relay messages. One common use for the HF GCS is to place telephone calls from the aircraft in flight by means of the Defense Switched Network DSN to an Air Force base to obtain local weather conditions, to arrange for refueling, and to inform the base of the number of passengers and crew. The HF GCS also carries Emergency Action Messages . Although transmissions are often single sideband, the use of the Automatic link establishment ALE transmission mode is more and more common. New South Wales HF GCS complements the use of satellite communications between aircraft and ground stations. Stations of the HF GCS Network Andersen Global, Andersen Air Force Base , Guam Island Andrews Global, Andrews Air Force Base , Maryland USA Ascension Global, RAF Ascension Island , Atlantic Ocean Croughton Global, RAF Croughton , United Kingdom Diego Garcia Global, Diego Garcia Naval Station, Indian Ocean Elmendorf Global, Elmendorf Air Force Base , Alaska Hickam Global, Hickam Air Force Base , Hawaii Lajes Global, Lajes Field , Azores McClellan ...   more details



  1. Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray

    high? In Particle physics high energy physics , an ultra high energy cosmic ray UHECR or extreme energy ... of dark matter into ultra high energy particles It is hypothesized that active galactic nuclei are capable of converting dark matter into high energy protons. Yuri Pavlov and Andrey Grib at the Alexander ... of this is present in the form of ultra high energy cosmic rays. ref http arxiv.org abs 0712.2667 e Print archive Do Active Galactic Nuclei Convert Dark Matter into Visible Particles? ref Ultra high ... http arxiv.org abs hep ph 0210280 e Print Archive Ultra high energy cosmic rays from super heavy X particle decay ref such as Holeum Holeums ref http arxiv.org abs 0806.0454 e Print Archive Ultra High ... ultra high energy cosmic rays UHECR . Dark matter particles as ultra high energy particles ... Observatory is an international cosmic ray observatory designed to detect ultra high energy cosmic ... ANITA detects ultra high energy cosmic neutrino s believed to be caused by ultra high energy cosmic ... Cambridge, MA isbn 0738201391 pages A good introduction to ultra high energy cosmic rays. cite journal ... rsf1 uhecrs.htm Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays 1908 , History of special relativity Emission theories ... of Utah s High Resolution Fly s Eye Cosmic Ray Detector Fly s Eye Cosmic Ray Detector , at least fifteen similar events have been recorded, confirming the phenomenon. These very high energy .... Active galactic cores as one possible source of the particles The source of such high energy particles has been a mystery for many years. Recent results from the Pierre Auger Observatory show that ultra high energy cosmic ray arrival directions appear to be correlated with extragalactic supermassive ... as the Greisen Zatsepin Kuzmin limit or GZK limit. AGN have been proposed as likely sources of ultra high energy cosmic rays, and results from the Pierre Auger Observatory suggest that these objects may ... creating collisions of very high energy. It is in these collisions, according to Pavlov, that ordinary ...   more details



  1. Ultra high voltage electricity transmission in China

    Ultra high voltage UHV electricity transmission in China is being introduced and four UHV circuits are completed or under construction. Background Since 2004, electricity consumption in People s Republic of China China has been growing at an unprecedented rate due to the rapid growth of industrial sectors. Serious supply shortage during 2005 had impacted the operation of many Chinese companies. Since then, China has very aggressively invested in electricity supply in order to fulfill the demand from industries and hence secure economic growth . Installed generation capacity has run from 443 Gigawatt GW at end of 2004 to 793GW at the end of 2008. ref name China Stat Data available from China National Statistics Bureau, http www.stats.gov.cn ref The increment in these four years is equivalent to approximately one third of the total capacity of the USA , or 1.4 times the total capacity of Japan . ref Data available from Electricity Information Administration, DOE, US, http www.eia.doe.gov ref During the same period of time, power consumption has also risen from 2,197 Terawatt hour TWh to 3,426TWh. ref name China Stat Transmission and distribution On the Electric power transmission transmission and Electricity distribution distribution side, the country has focused on expanding T&D capacity and reducing losses by deploying long distance Ultra High Voltage AC UHVAC, referring to 1000 kV and Ultra High Voltage DC UHVDC, referring to 800 kV transmission installing high efficiency amorphous ... , Study on Strategic Planning of Ultra High Voltage Grid Development in China, Ph.D Thesis, Shangdong ... UHVDC has been widely accepted. ref name han Han,X.P. 2009 Clone of Tyrannosaur debate of ultra high ... extra rail roads. ref Chen, W.X. 2009 Coal transportation or ultra high voltage?, http www.china5e.com ... of China DEFAULTSORT Ultra High Voltage Electricity Transmission In China Category Energy ... construction For explanation of pulses and bipole , see High voltage direct current As of Sept 2009 ...   more details



  1. Ultra High Purity Steam for Oxidation and Annealing

    Orphan date January 2011 Userspace draft source ArticleWizard date October 2010 Ultra High Purity Steam for Oxidation and Annealing Introduction Ultra High Purity Steam, also called clean steam, UHP steam or high purity water vapor, is used in a variety of list of industrial processes industrial manufacturing ... . Several methods and technologies can be employed to generate ultra high purity steam, including ... of ultra high purity steam In simplest terms, steam is the gaseous state of water where the majority ..., and organics. To be considered ultra high purity, steam must not have contaminants above ... a forming gas anneal after firing. Industrial uses of ultra high purity steam Ultra High Purity ... Crystalline Solar Cells . Technical White Paper, 2010. ref Ultra high purity steam generation ... membrane process to deliver ultra high purity steam to process. The selective membrane process ... 1986 . Categories DEFAULTSORT Ultra High Purity Steam For Oxidation And Annealing Category Semiconductor ... temperature, Urea has a high conversion rate to Ammonia when boiled. This contaminant is difficult ... is to grow a high quality, uniform oxide layer on a silicon substrate. During oxidation a chemical ... and the yield will be high. However, if the process is non uniform, then intervention is required ... into the wafer macrostructure, reducing efficiencies in microelectronics and photovoltaic cells. High ... water vapor. The three common techniques are hydrogen plasma anneal, forming gas anneal, or high ... of High Temperature Steam Annealing HSA , which uses water vapor at 250 400 C. In HSA, water ... less expensive and safer. ref Abe, Y. et.al. Effect of high temperature steam annealing for SiO2 ... oxidation processes require relatively high temperatures 1000 C and, due to the low growth rate ... and MEMS industries, Rapid thermal processing Rapid Thermal Processing RTP and Diffusion need high ... depends on very small amounts of water vapor for High K film formation. The technique requires the proper ...   more details



  1. Ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene

    Multiple issues refimprove February 2010 cleanup February 2010 Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene UHMWPE or sometimes shortened to UHMW , also known as high modulus polyethylene HMPE or high performance ... from monomer s of ethylene , which are bonded together to form what is called ultra high molecular ... , R.J. van der Hooft, A.R. Postema, W. Hoogsteen, and G. ten Brinke, High speed gel spinning of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene, Polymer Bulletin 16 , 167 174 1986 ref Usage Fiber applications ... vol. 14, pp.  2305 2317 1970 . Kanamoto, On Ultra High Tensile by Drawing Single Crystal Mats of High ... with so many Van der Waals bonds that the whole of the inter molecule strength is high ..., giving it much poorer heat resistance than other high strength fibers. Its melting point is around ... properties that are rare in high performance polymers. For example, the Polar molecule polar ... longer than familiar high density polyethylene due to a synthesis process based on metallocene ... the air and then cooled in a water bath. The end result is a fiber with a high degree of molecular ... s as high as 2.4 GPa and density as low as 0.97 kilogram kg liter l for Dyneema SK75 . ref http ... properties of UHMWPE fibres ref High strength steels have comparable yield strengths, and low ... line , spear lines for spearfishing spearguns , high performance sail s, suspension lines on sport ... is also used as a high end wakeboard line. For personal armor, the fibers are, in general, aligned ... to low toughness . The fiber s very high lubricity leads to poor knot holding ability, and has led ... tmoyer testing High Strength Cord.pdf format PDF author Tom Moyer, Paul Tusting, Chris Harmston year 2000 title Comparative Testing of High Strength Cord accessdate ref ref cite web url http www.xmission.com tmoyer testing High Strength Cord.pdf format PDF title Cord testing date accessdate ... as the base layer, which contacts the snow, and includes abrasives to absorb and retain wax. High ...   more details




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