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Synagogue





Encyclopedia results for Synagogue

  1. Synagogue

    Jews and Judaism sidebar religion Image Scolanova Synagogue.jpg thumb right Scolanova Synagogue, Trani , Italy Image Synagogue Florence Italy.JPG thumb right Great Synagogue of Florence A synagogue , also ... of prayer, however a synagogue is not necessary for worship. Communal Jewish worship ... and therefore can be recited only by a minyan . The synagogue does not replace the long since destroyed ... Jews call the synagogue an esnoga. Persian Jews and Karaite Judaism Karaite Jews use the term ... word Synagogue is a good all around term, used in English language English and German language German ... thumb left Mosaic in the Tzippori Synagogue Image Ruins of the Ancient Synagogue at Bar am.jpg thumb Ruins of the ancient synagogue of Kfar Bar am Although synagogues existed a long time before the destruction ... early synagogues comes from Egypt, where stone synagogue dedication inscriptions dating from the 3rd ... sts egypt.html Pohick.org Bot generated title , Egypt ref A synagogue dating from between 75 and 50 ... 9807 newsbriefs israel.html Archaeology.org Bot generated title , Israel s Oldest Synagogue ref ... by archaeologists. ref name autogenerated2 Any Jew or group of Jews can build a synagogue. Synagogues ... i.e., a Reform or an Orthodox synagogue , or by the followers of a particular rabbi. Architectural design Image HechalYehuda1.jpg thumb left Hechal Yehuda Synagogue , Tel Aviv Image Exterior of kaifeng synagogue.JPG thumb right Aerial view of the synagogue of the Kaifeng Jews Kaifeng Jewish community in China. Main Synagogue architecture There is no set blueprint for synagogues and the architectural ... religious buildings can often be seen in synagogue arches, domes and towers. Historically, synagogues were built in the prevailing architectural style of their time and place. Thus, the synagogue in Kaifeng ... them the right to build synagogues without needing special permissions, synagogue architecture blossomed ... , and Greek Revival . There are Egyptian Revival synagogues and even one Mayan Revival synagogue. In the 19th ...   more details



  1. Spanish Synagogue

    Spanish Synagogue may refer to Spanish Synagogue Prague Spanish Synagogue Venice disambig ...   more details



  1. Great Synagogue

    Great Synagogue or Grand Synagogue may refer to Sardis Synagogue , Manisa, Turkey The complex was destroyed in 616 AD by the Sassanian Persians. Doh ny Street Synagogue Nagy Zsinag ga in Budapest , Europe s largest and the world s third largest synagogue Amsterdam Esnoga Great Synagogue Amsterdam , a historical synagogue in Amsterdam, now part of the Joods Historisch Museum Jewish History Museum Great Synagogue of Baghdad Belz Great Synagogue , Jerusalem Great Synagogue Bia ystok , destroyed in 1941 Great Synagogue of Europe , built in 1878, dedicated in 2008. Great Synagogue of Florence Great Synagogue Copenhagen Great Synagogue of Stockholm Great Synagogue Gda sk , destroyed in 1939 Great Synagogue Gibraltar , oldest synagogue on Iberian Peninsula. Great Synagogue Grodno Great Synagogue Ia i Great Synagogue Jas o , destroyed during World War II Great Synagogue Jerusalem Great Synagogue Katowice , destroyed in 1939 Great Synagogue om a , destroyed during World War II Great Synagogue d , destroyed in 1939 Great Synagogue of London , destroyed by aerial bombing in the London Blitz in 1941. Great Synagogue Oran , converted into a mosque in 1975. Great Synagogue Plze , the world s fourth largest synagogue. Great Synagogue Piotrk w Trybunalski Great Synagogue of Rome , the largest synagogue in Rome. Great Synagogue Sydney , opened in 1878. Great Synagogue Tbilisi Great Synagogue Tel Aviv , opened in 1926. Great Synagogue of Vilna , destroyed during and after WW2. Great Synagogue Warsaw , destroyed in 1943 after the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising. W odawa Synagogue Great Synagogue of W odawa , 1764 Great Assembly , or Anshei Knesset HaGedolah, sometimes referred to as the Great Synagogue, of Temple times. See also New Synagogue disambiguation New Synagogue Old Synagogue disambiguation geodis Category Synagogues cs Velk synagoga de Gro e Synagoge he nl Grote Synagoge pl Wielka Synagoga ...   more details



  1. Old Synagogue

    Old Synagogue can refer to Old Synagogue Auckland , New Zealand Old Synagogue Canterbury , England Old Synagogue Dubrovnik , Croatia Old Synagogue Essen , Germany Old Synagogue Krak w , Poland Old Synagogue Przemy l , Poland Old Synagogue Sopron lang hu zsinag ga hu zsinag ga Sopron hu See also New Synagogue disambiguation Great Synagogue disambiguation Category Synagogues geodis cs Star synagoga de Alte Synagoge pl Synagoga Stara ...   more details



  1. New Synagogue

    New Synagogue may refer to the following Czech Republic New Synagogue Josefov cs Nov synagoga Praha, Josefov cs New Synagogue Libe cs Nov synagoga Praha, Libe cs Zadn synagoga cs Zadn synagoga T eb cs Germany New Synagogue Berlin New Synagogue Dresden New Synagogue D sseldorf Hungary Szeged Synagogue Malta New Synagogue Valetta Poland New Synagogue Gliwice New Synagogue Opole New Synagogue Tarn w New Synagogue Wroc aw The New Synagogue in Ostrow Wielkopolski United Kingdom New West End Synagogue See also New Temple disambiguation Old Synagogue disambiguation Great Synagogue disambiguation Category Synagogues geodis synagogue stub cs Nov synagoga de Neue Synagoge he pl Nowa Synagoga ...   more details



  1. Meir'enaim Synagogue

    Meir& 39 enaim Synagogue is a synagogue in Cairo , Egypt . Egypt struct stub Synagogue stub Category Synagogues in Cairo coord missing Egypt ...   more details



  1. High Synagogue

    High Synagogue may refer to High Synagogue Krak w High Synagogue Prague Disambiguation pl Synagoga Wysoka Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ...   more details



  1. Azouz Synagogue

    orphan date May 2010 Azouz Synagogue is a synagogue in Alexandria , Egypt . See also History of the Jews in Egypt List of synagogues in Egypt coord missing Egypt Category Synagogues in Alexandria Egypt struct stub Synagogue stub ...   more details



  1. Castro Synagogue

    orphan date May 2010 Castro Synagogue is a synagogue in Alexandria , Egypt . See also History of the Jews in Egypt List of synagogues in Egypt coord missing Egypt Category Synagogues in Alexandria Egypt struct stub Synagogue stub ...   more details



  1. Green Synagogue

    Green Synagogue is a synagogue in Alexandria , Egypt . See also History of the Jews in Egypt List of synagogues in Egypt coord missing Egypt Category Synagogues in Alexandria Egypt struct stub Synagogue stub ...   more details



  1. Menasce Synagogue

    Menasce Synagogue is a synagogue in Alexandria , Egypt . See also History of the Jews in Egypt List of synagogues in Egypt coord missing Egypt Category Synagogues in Alexandria Egypt struct stub Synagogue stub ...   more details



  1. Sasson Synagogue

    Sasson Synagogue is a synagogue in Alexandria , Egypt . See also History of the Jews in Egypt List of synagogues in Egypt coord missing Egypt Category Synagogues in Alexandria Egypt struct stub Synagogue stub ...   more details



  1. Zaradel Synagogue

    Zaradel Synagogue is a synagogue in Alexandria , Egypt . See also History of the Jews in Egypt List of synagogues in Egypt coord missing Egypt Category Synagogues in Alexandria Egypt struct stub Synagogue stub ...   more details



  1. Kassel Synagogue

    File Synagoge Kassel 1.jpg thumb right 350px Kassel synagogue 1839 The Kassel Synagogue was a synagogue built in Kassel , Hesse in 1839. ref name Wischnitzer Architecture of the European Synagogue, Rachel Wischnitzer , Jewish Publication Society of America , 1964, pp. 195 8. ref It was the first Rundbogenstil synagogue. ref name Wischnitzer References reflist coord missing Germany Category Rundbogenstil synagogues Category Synagogues in Germany ...   more details



  1. Surami Synagogue

    Orphan date February 2009 File Sinagoga of surami.JPG right thumb Surami Synagogue is a synagogue in Surami , Georgia country Georgia . Georgia struct stub synagogue stub Category Synagogues in Georgia country coord missing Georgia country ka ...   more details



  1. Gothenburg Synagogue

    Orphan date September 2006 att March 2011 Image Synagoga synagogue Goteborg G teborg.JPG thumb Gothenburg Synagogue The Gothenburg Synagogue at Stora Nygatan, near Drottningtorget , Gothenburg , Sweden , was built in 1855 according to the designs of the German architect August Kr ger . The synagogue has 300 seats. coord 57 42 20 N 11 58 21 E type landmark scale 3000 region SE O display title Category Synagogues in Sweden Category Buildings and structures in Gothenburg Category Listed buildings in Sweden Sweden struct stub Synagogue stub fr Synagogue de G teborg he pl Synagoga w G teborgu sv G teborgs synagoga ...   more details



  1. Sandomierz Synagogue

    unreferenced date June 2008 Image PL Sandomierz Synagoga.JPG thumb 250px Sandomierz Synagogue Sandomierz Synagogue was a synagogue in Sandomierz , Poland . It was built in 1768 of bricks in baroque style. It was renovated in 1872, 1911 and 1929. The synagogue was devastated by Nazis during World War II . Since the renovation in the 1970s the building has been used as a State Archive. coord missing wi tokrzyskie Voivodeship Category Baroque synagogues Category 20th century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations Category Former synagogues in Poland Category 18th century synagogues Category Sandomierz Synagogue Sandomierz Poland struct stub Synagogue stub pl Synagoga w Sandomierzu ...   more details



  1. Jubilee Synagogue

    Image Prague Jerusalemer Synagoge.jpg thumb Jubilee Synagogue Image Jubilee Synagogue 196.jpg thumb Detail of the Jerusalemer Synagogue Jubilee Synagogue lang cs Jubilejn synagoga , also known as the Jerusalem Synagogue , is a synagogue in Prague , Czech Republic . It also known as the Jerusalem Synagogue because of its location on Jerusalem Street. It was built in 1906, designed by Wilhelm Stiassny and named in honor of the silver Jubilee of Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria . The synagogue is designed in Moorish Revival form with Art Nouveau decoration, especially in the interior. It was lately renovated and still serves religious purposes. After the Czech Republic became independent of the Austro Hungarian Empire, it became more usual to call the synagogue the Jerusalem Street Synagogue . The synagogue preserves inscribed plaques removed from the former Zigeuner synagogue, demolished by the urban renewal campaign that was the cause of the building of the Jubilee synagogue. The facade and form of the synagogue are a hybridized blend of Moorish Revival and art nouveau , with Horseshoe arch es on the facade and on the interior columns supporting the women s galleries in a three bay building. The Mud jar red and white coursing of the stone facade is particularly striking. Inside, the Moorish elements are overlaid with brilliantly painted Art nouveau patterning. After a century of being open to the public as a house of worship, on April 1, 2008 the Jubilee Synagogue began opening its doors on a regular basis to tourists and aficionados of historic architecture. ref http www.praha.eu jnp en residents the jerusalem synagogue reopen to public.html ref References reflist coord 50 05 05 N 14 25 55 E type landmark source cswiki display title Category 1906 architecture Category ... Category Art Nouveau synagogues CzechRepublic struct stub Synagogue stub cs Jubilejn synagoga de Jerusalemsynagoge fr Synagogue jubilaire nl Jeruzalemsynagoge pl Synagoga Jubileuszowa w Pradze zh ...   more details



  1. Biella Synagogue

    The Biella Synagogue is an early 17th century synagogue in Biella , Italy. The synagogue occupies the top floor of a medieval house at Vicolo del Bellone 3, in the heart of the historic Jewish quarter. It is a modestly sized, rectagular room with Baroque decoration, a central Bimah and an ornate, seventeenth century, Baroque Torah Ark . ref Ruth Ellen Gruber , Jan. 25, 2009 Biell synagogue restored, http jewish heritage travel.blogspot.com 2009 01 italy biella synagogue restored.html ref In 2009 a 350,000 Euro restoration, overseen by the Jewish community in Vercelli and funded in Piedmont Region and by donations form a number of sources, including a local bank, completed the repair of the roof, and restoration of the Torah Ark, women s gallery and interior. Further restoration work is planned. ref name jewish heritage travel.blogspot.com Ruth Ellen Gruber, Jan. 25, 2009 Biella synagogue restored, http jewish heritage travel.blogspot.com 2009 01 italy biella synagogue restored.html ref The Biella Synagogue is one of about sixteen that survive in the Piedmont , including the Synagogue of Casale Monferrato and the Vercelli Synagogue . ref name jewish heritage travel.blogspot.com References reflist coord missing Italy Category Baroque synagogues Category Synagogues in Italy Category Buildings and structures in Piedmont Category Biella Synagogue Category 17th century synagogues it Sinagoga di Biella ...   more details



  1. Ostia Synagogue

    File Ostia Synagogue Interior.jpg thumb right The interior of the ruin of the synagogue File Ostia Antica Synagogue menora column 175.jpg thumb right Detail of a menorah relief on a column The Ostia Synagogue is an ancient synagogue located in ancient Ostia Antica , the seaport of Imperial Rome . It is one of the Oldest synagogues in the World oldest synagogue s in the world, the oldest synagogue in Europe and the oldest mainstream Jewish synagogue yet uncovered outside of Israel . The synagogue building dates from the reign of Claudius 41 54 CE and continued in use as a synagogue into the 5th century CE. ref name Delos http www.pohick.org sts delos.html Delos Bot generated title ref ref Synagogue and Society in Imperial Ostia Archaeological and Epigraphic Evidence, L. Michael White The Harvard Theological Review, Vol. 90, No. 1 Jan., 1997 , pp. 23 58 ref There is a scholarly debate about the status of the synagogue building in the 1st century CE, with some maintaining that the building began as a house only later converted to use as a synagogue, and others arguing that it was in use as a synagogue from the 1st century. ref The Ancient Synagogue The First Thousand Years, By Lee I. Levine, Edition 2, Yale University Press, 2005, pp. 274ff ref In its earliest form, the synagogue featured a main hall with benches along three walls a propyleum or monumental gateway featuring four marble columns and a triclineum or dining room with couches along three walls. There was a water well and basin near the entryway for ritual washings. The main door of the synagogue faces the southeast, towards Jerusalem. ref name Delos An aedicula, to serve as a Torah Ark added in the 4th century CE. A donor inscription implies that it replaced an earlier wooden platform donated in the 2nd century CE, which itself had been replaced by a newer Ark donated by one Mindus Faustus in the 3rd century CE. ref name Delos See also Oldest synagogues in the world References reflist coord missing Italy Category ...   more details



  1. Pi?czów synagogue

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Image Pinczow synagogue 20060722 1514.jpg thumb right 300px The Pinczow Synagogue Pi cz w synagogue is a Jewish synagogue in Pi cz w in Poland . It is one of the oldest synagogues in Poland, built in 1594 1609 . The designer was probably the Florentian Santi Gucci . During World War II it was vandalized by the Nazi Germans, then damaged during fighting in 1944, and it is inactive since then. From the 1970s it has been restored. coord missing wi tokrzyskie Voivodeship Commons category Old Synagogue in Pi cz w DEFAULTSORT Pinczow Synagogue Category Former synagogues in Poland Category 16th century synagogues Category Pi cz w County Poland struct stub Synagogue stub Link GA pl pl Stara Synagoga w Pi czowie ...   more details



  1. Lutsk Synagogue

    File uck synagoga 1.jpg thumb Lutsk Synagogue The Great Synagogue of Lutsk is a synagogue in Lutsk in western Ukraine . Built in 1626, it is an example of a fortress synagogue , built both to serve as a house of prayer, and as a refuge in violent times. ref The Jews and Europe 2000 Years of History, By Elena Romero, Uriel Mac as Kap n, Henry Holt, 1994, p. 150. ref External links http www.bh.org.il Communities Synagogue Lutsk.asp The Great Synagogue of Lutsk, Ukraine References reflist coord missing Ukraine Category Volyn Oblast Category Synagogues in Ukraine Category Jewish Ukrainian history Category Former synagogues Category 17th century synagogues Category Fortress synagogues Ukraine stub Synagogue stub pl Wielka Synagoga w ucku uk ...   more details



  1. Aesopian synagogue

    An Aesopian synagogue is one that was built with its true purpose disguised. This term is used in relation to the former Russian Empire where there were severe restrictions against the building of Jewish places of worship. To get around the rules, architects would build a mansion or some other building that would end up being used as a synagogue. ref http www.jewukr.org observer jo18 37 p0201 e.html ref ref http www.museumoffamilyhistory.com s syn europe ukraine 1 A K.htm ref The word Aesopian is usually used with language, where it means carrying a double meaning , a reference to the fables of Aesop . Examples Brodsky Synagogue , Kiev Galitska Synagogue , Kiev Great Choral Synagogue , Kiev K nigsberg Synagogue , Kaliningrad References references Category Synagogue architecture Category Jews and Judaism in Ukraine Category Jews and Judaism in Russia ...   more details



  1. Trondheim Synagogue

    Infobox religious building building name Trondheim Synagogue image Synagogue de Trondheim Int rieur mod timm.jpg caption Interior of the Trondheim Synagogue location Ark Christiesgate 1b br Flagicon NOR Trondheim , Norway geo religious affiliation province district consecration year status leadership website architect architecture type architecture style facade direction year completed 1925 construction cost capacity length width width nave height max dome quantity dome height outer dome height inner dome dia outer dome dia inner minaret quantity minaret height spire quantity spire height materials The Trondheim Synagogue lang nn Synagogen i Trondheim in Trondheim , Norway holds the distinction of the being the second northern most synagogue in the world Fairbanks, Alaska having the first northern most http www.mosquitonet.com orhatzafon . The present synagogue serves the Jewish community since its inauguration on October 13, 1925. It was built to replace the first synagogue in Trondheim, the St. J rgensveita Synagogue . External links http www.dmt.trondheim.no The Jewish Community of Trondheim coord missing Norway Category Trondheim Category 1925 architecture Category Synagogues in Norway norway struct stub Synagogue stub fr Synagogue de Trondheim he nn Synagogen i Trondheim pl Synagoga w Trondheim ...   more details



  1. Oni Synagogue

    Orphan date February 2009 Infobox religious building building name Oni Synagogue image Oni Synagogue, building.jpg caption location Flagicon GEO Oni, Georgia Oni , Georgia country Georgia geo religious affiliation Orthodox Judaism province district consecration year status leadership website architect architecture type architecture style facade direction year completed 1895 construction cost capacity length width width nave height max dome quantity dome height outer dome height inner dome dia outer dome dia inner minaret quantity minaret height spire quantity spire height materials The Synagogue in Oni is a synagogue at Vakhtang VI of Kartli Vakhtang the 6 h Street, 53 in Oni, Georgia Oni in the republic of Georgia country Georgia . History The synagogue was built in 1895 in an Eclecticism eclectic style . It s Georgia s third largest synagogue after the Great Synagogue Tbilisi Great Synagoge of Tbilisi and the synagogue of Kutaisi . References unreferenced date March 2008 DEFAULTSORT Oni Commonscat Oni synagogue Synagogue stub Georgia struct stub coord missing Georgia country Category Synagogues in Georgia country pl Synagoga w Oni ...   more details




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