In linguistics , syllableweight is the concept that syllables pattern together according to the number and or duration of segment linguistics segment s in the syllable rime rime . In classical antiquity classical poetry, both Ancient Greek literature Greek and Latin literature Latin , distinctions of syllableweight were fundamental to the meter poetry meter of the line. Linguistics A heavy syllable is a syllable with a branching syllable nucleus nucleus or a branching rime. ref cite book title A Theory of Phonological Weight last Hyman first Larry M. authorlink Larry Hyman publisher CSLI Publications year 2003 location Stanford isbn 1 57586 328 6 ref A branching nucleus generally means the syllable has a long vowel or a diphthong this type of syllable is abbreviated CVV. A syllable with a branching rime is a closed syllable , that is, one with a syllable coda coda one or more consonants at the end of the syllable this type of syllable is abbreviated CVC. In some languages, both CVV and CVC syllables are heavy, while a syllable with a short vowel as the nucleus and no coda a CV syllable is a light syllable . In other languages, only CVV syllables are heavy, while CVC and CV syllables ... i.e. penultimate stress one syllable to the left of the final syllable L L . However, when the Foot prosody foot contains a heavy syllable in the first syllable while the second syllable is light ... fall on a heavy syllable whenever possible H L , and not H L . Classical poetry Iambic pentameter ... on arrangements of heavy and light syllables. A heavy syllable was referred to as a longum and a light ... syllable and a brevis a short syllable, potentially creating confusion between syllable length and vowel length . A syllable was considered heavy if it contained a long vowel or a diphthong and was therefore ... venit Aeneid 1.1 2 The first syllable of the first word arma is heavy long by position , because ... coming after it, it would be light. The second syllable is light, because it contains ... more details
level vs. rising vs. falling also needs to be distinguished. Syllableweight A syllableweight heavy ... strive for consonant syllableweight for example, in stressed, non final syllables in Italian ... on syllableweight rather than stress so called quantitative rhythm or quantitative meter . A classical .... In Latin , for example, stress is regularly determined by syllableweight , a syllable counting ... SyllableweightSyllableWeight small Lexicon of Linguistics small http www2.let.uu.nl UiL OTS Lexicon ...For the computer operating system Syllable operating system A syllable is a unit of organization for a sequence ... wa and ter . A syllable is typically made up of a syllable nucleus most often a vowel with optional ... , British Museum , 1993, Ch. 2 ref A word that consists of a single syllable like English language ... or to any word of more than one syllable. Syllable structure Image Syllable.svg thumb Tree representation of a syllable In most theories of phonology, the general structure of a syllable consists ... languages, highly restricted or prohibited in others The syllable is usually considered right ... level. However, in some traditional descriptions of certain languages specify , the syllable is considered ... rime Although every syllable has supra segmental features, these are usually ignored if not semantically relevant, e.g. in tonal language s. Tone linguistics Tone may be carried by the syllable as a whole or by the rime In some theories of phonology, these syllable structures are displayed ... have internal structure in fact, some phonologists doubt the existence of the syllable as a theoretical entity. ref See http www.cunyphonologyforum.net syllable.php CUNY Conference on the Syllable for discussion of the theoretical existence of the syllable. ref The nucleus is usually the vowel in the middle of a syllable. The onset is the sound or sounds occurring before the nucleus ... known as the shell . The term rime covers the nucleus plus coda. In the one syllable English ... more details
rhyme , and for the Syllableweight distinction between heavy and light syllables , which plays ...Mergeto SyllableSyllable structure date January 2010 Expert subject Linguistics date September 2008 In the study of phonology in linguistics , the rime or rhyme of a syllable consists of a Syllable nucleus nucleus and an optional Syllable coda coda . It is the part of the syllable used in Rhyme poetic rhyme , and the part that is lengthened or stressed when a person elongates or stresses a word in speech. The rime is usually the portion of a syllable from the first vowel to the end. For example, IPA t is the rime of all of the words at , sat , and flat . However, the nucleus does not necessarily ..., but the rarer form rime is sometimes used to mean specifically syllable rime to differentiate it from ... in most dictionaries. Rhyme structure style border 0 Image Syllable illustration 1.svg right 200px The simplest model of syllable structure divides each syllable into an optional syllable onset onset , an obligatory Syllable nucleus nucleus , and an optional Syllable coda coda . The illustration to the right demonstrates this model with the English words cat and sing . style border 0 Image Syllable ..., rather than a linear one, between the syllable constituents. This hierarchical model groups the syllable ... languages can have more than two consonants at the beginning or end of the syllable. In English ... words with branching nucleus and coda, respectively. Image Syllable illustrations 3and4.svg center ... . syllable C sub 1 sub C sub 2 sub V sub 1 sub V sub 2 sub C sub 3 sub C sub 4 sub onset C sub 1 sub C sub 2 sub rhmme V sub 1 sub V sub 2 sub C sub 3 sub C sub 4 sub syllable V sub 1 sub V sub 2 ..., V vowel, optional components are in parentheses. Syllable final In the phonology of some East Asian languages, especially Chinese language Chinese , the structure of a syllable is expanded to include an additional, optional segment known as a medial , which is located between the syllable onset ... more details
Minor syllable is a term used primarily in the description of Mon Khmer languages , where a word typically consists of a reduced minor syllable followed by a full tonic or stressed syllable. The minor syllable may be of the form IPA Consonant C or IPA C Nasal consonant N , with a reduced vowel , as in colloquial Khmer language Khmer , or of the form IPA CC with no vowel at all, as in Mlabri language Mlabri IPA kn di navel minor syllable IPA kn and IPA br po underneath minor syllable IPA br . This Iamb foot iambic pattern is sometimes called sesquisyllabic lit. one and a half syllables , a term coined by the American linguist James Matisoff in 1973. Outside Mon Khmer, minor syllables are found in Burmese language Burmese , where in contrast to full syllables they have the form IPA C , with no consonant cluster s allowed in the syllable onset , no syllable coda , and no tone linguistics tone . ling stub Category Phonetics ... more details
Mergeto SyllableSyllable structure date January 2010 Unreferenced date December 2007 IPA notice In phonology , a syllable coda comprises the consonant sounds of a syllable that follow the syllable nucleus nucleus , which is usually a vowel . The combination of a nucleus and a coda is called a syllable rime rime . Some syllables consist only of a nucleus with no coda. Some languages phonotactics , like that of Japanese language Japanese , limit syllable codas to a small group of single consonants, whereas others allow any consonant phoneme or even consonant cluster clusters of consonants . Here are some single syllable words that have both a nucleus and a coda the codas are specified in the International Phonetic Alphabet a n coda IPA n cu p coda IPA p ta ll coda IPA l mi lk coda IPA lk ti nts coda IPA nts fi fths coda IPA f s si xths coda IPA ks s twe lfths coda IPA lf s stre ngths coda IPA k s The following single syllable words end in a nucleus and do not have a coda phonologically glue pie though boy A list of examples of syllable codas in English is found at English phonology Coda English phonology Coda . See also Syllable onset Category Phonology Category Phonotactics ling stub br Lost ar silabenn de Auslaut es Coda sil bica fr Syllabe l ments d une syllabe it Coda sillabica nl Coda taalkunde ja no Utlyd nn Stavingsutlyd pl Wyg os pt Coda sil bica ru zh ... more details
Semi syllable may refer to minor syllable , in phonology a glyph of a semi syllabary , in orthography dab Short pages monitor This long comment was added to the page to prevent it being listed on Special Shortpages. It and the accompanying monitoring template were generated via Template Longcomment. Please do not remove the monitor template without removing the comment as well. ... more details
about the physical concept File Weeghaak.JPG thumb 100px A spring scale measures the weight of an object ... the Pythagorean theorem yields a g force of 5.4  g. It is this g force that causes the driver s weight ... s weight is unchanged by the motion of the car. In science and engineering, the weight of an object is the force on the object due to gravitation gravity . ref name Morrison cite journal title Weight ... cite journal title Weight versus gravitational force historical and educational perspectives author ... publisher ASTM International isbn 978 0 8031 1183 7 chapter The weight of mass and the mess of weight ... nowrap 1 W mg . When considered a vector physics vector , weight is often denoted by a bold letter W . The unit of measurement for weight is that of force, which in the International System of Units SI is the newton unit newton . For example, an object with a mass of one kilogram has a weight of about ... 2011 defining the weight of an object as the force measured by the operation of weighing it using a force ..., and is equal to the force required to support it although in the opposite direction to the weight ... s apparent weight . These two definitions of weight differ, sometimes dramatically, when other factors ... object or person as in an elevator, dragster or rocket has a varying weight due to its varying proper acceleration or g force . However, according to the purely gravitational definition its weight ..., the operational definition says that the weight is zero. This is in keeping with the familiar ... weight as the body exerts no force on it. In contrast, by the purely gravitational definition, a body s weight in free fall is the same as if the body were at rest, again because, in the Newtonian ... usage, including commercial usage, the term weight is commonly used to mean mass , which scientifically ... of the term weight. In commercial and everyday use, the term weight nearly always means mass. In science and technology weight has primarily meant a force due to gravity. In scientific and technical work ... more details
Infobox single Name The Weight Cover Theweight.jpg Artist The Band from Album Music from Big Pink Released ... Misc Extra musicsample filename Weight, Band.ogg title The Weight format OGG Type single Infobox single See Wikipedia WikiProject Songs Name The Weight Cover TS The Weight.png Caption Artist The Supremes ... singles Last single No Matter What Sign You Are br 1969 This single The Weight br 1969 Next single ... single I Can t Get Next to You br 1969 This single The Weight br 1969 Next single Psychedelic Shack song Psychedelic Shack br 1969 Extra musicsample filename Supremes Temptations, Weight.ogg title The Weight ... Supremes only The Weight.jpg The Weight is a song written by Robbie Robertson . It was released by The Band ... Almanac publisher Infoplease.com date accessdate 2011 05 05 ref Composition The Weight takes the folk ... Amsden ref On August 17, 1969, The Band played The Weight as the 10th song in their set at Woodstock Festival Woodstock . Robertson on The Weight According to songwriter Robertson, The Weight was inspired .... In The Weight it s the same thing. People like Bu uel would make films that had these religious ... trying to be good and it s impossible to be good. In The Weight it was this very simple thing ... 2011 05 05 ref Reception The Weight is one of the group s best known songs and among the most popular ... cover versions of The Weight charted higher on the US pop charts in 1968 69 than The Band s original ... never mention the title. Other cover versions The Weight has become a modern Traditional pop music ... The Weight acoustically while The Edge and White swap vocals. On record, folk singer Michelle Shocked ... The Weight has been featured in a number of films and television shows films featuring the song include ... have featured The Weight include Californication TV series Californication , My Name Is Earl , Sports ... in commercials for Diet Coke and Cingular AT&T Wireless . The Weight was also covered by Sherie Rene ... Jazz Festival 1998 . The Weight was one of three songs The Band s 1990s lineup performed for Let It Rock ... more details
primarysources date October 2010 refimprove date October 2010 Infobox OS name Syllable screenshot File Syllable 0.6.5 pl.png 250px Syllable Do not change unless you have read Wikipedia Software screenshots caption Syllable 0.6.5 developer Kristian Van Der Vliet, Kaj de Vos, Rick Caudill, Arno Klenke, Henrik Isaksson family Unix like source model Free and open source software released 0.4.0 July 2002 ref http web.syllable.org documentation FAQ.html 1 2 ref latest release version 0.6.6 latest release date Release date 2009 05 15 kernel type Hybrid kernel Hybrid license GNU General Public License working state Development stage Alpha Alpha website http www.syllable.org supported platforms IA 32 Syllable Desktop is a free and open source software free and open source operating system for Pentium compatible processor Pentium and compatible processors. Its purpose is to create an easy to use desktop operating system for the home and small office user. It was Fork software development forked from ... is 0.6.6, released on May 15, 2009. Another version of Syllable OS is the Syllable Server, which is based ... 2004 http www.osnews.com story 7900 Syllable The Little OS with a Big Future , OSNews Jeff Park 23 August 2006 http www.linux.com articles 56315 Syllable A different open source OS , Linux.com Rohan Pearce 30 August 2011 http www.techworld.com.au article 398892 developer q syllable os Developer Q&A Syllable OS , Techworld External links Commons category Syllable OS http www.syllable.org Syllable Official website DEFAULTSORT Syllable Desktop Operating System Category Free software operating systems Category Unix variants AmigaOS FOSS Operating system stub ar cs Syllable opera n syst m da Syllable OS de Syllable es Syllable eo Syllable fr Syllable id Syllable Desktop sistem operasi it Syllable ka lt Syllable hu Syllable oper ci s rendszer nl Syllable ja Syllable no Syllable pl Syllable pt Syllable ru Syllable Desktop fi Syllable sv Syllable tr Syllable ... more details
Syllable stress of botanical names Suggested move title, as syllable stress of classical botanical names is simply syllable stress of classical Latin varies with the language spoken by the person using the botanical name. In English speaking countries the Botanical Latin places syllable stress for botanical names derived from ancient Greek and Latin broadly according to two systems, either the Reformed academic pronunciation , or the pronunciation developed initially in some large part by United Kingdom British gardeners, horticulturists, naturalists, and botanists of the 19th century. Clarify me post text What is the difference between these two systems? date March 2009 What follow are the rules of stress of reformed academic pronunciation of Latin intended to approximate the stress rules of ancient spoken Latin . Words of Greek origin are generally pronounced according to the same rules native ancient Greek rules of stress are not used. Generally in Latin each vowel or diphthong belongs to a single syllable. Classical Latin diphthongs are ae, au, oe. Diphthongs from Greek can include oi, eu, ei, and ou, and ui also occasionally occurs in botanical Latin. Syllables end in vowels, unless there are multiple consonants, in which case the consonants are divided between the two syllables, with certain consonants being treated as pairs. In words of two syllables the stress is on the first syllable. Words that contain three or more syllables have stresses accorded to their syllables by the quality and location of the different vowels in the words. In words of more than two syllables the stress is on the penultimate syllable when the syllable contains a long vowel or diphthong, otherwise the stress is on the antepenultimate syllable. ref cite book last Stearn first WT title Botanical Latin publisher Timber Press date 2004 location United Kingdom pages 546 isbn 0881926272 ref ... an acute accent to mark the stressed syllable. Some of which books, this is confusing in light ... more details
In linguistics , open syllable lengthening is the process by which Short vowel short vowels become long when in an open syllable . It occurs in many languages at a phonetic or Allophone allophonic level, where no meaningful distinction in length is made. However, as it became phonemic in the Germanic languages , it is especially significant there, both historically and in the modern languages. Germanic languages Open syllable lengthening affected the stressed syllables of all Germanic languages in their history to some degree. Curiously, it seems to have affected all the languages around a similar time, somewhere between the twelfth and sixteenth centuries the late Middle Ages . The languages mainly differ in which vowels were lengthened and in which specific environment, but also in what the result of this lengthening was. There is substantial variation and in many languages the process has been largely undone by paradigmatic leveling . Sometimes, the newly lengthened vowels merged with existing long vowels, while in other languages they remained distinct because the older long vowels underwent changes of their own such as in Icelandic, and in the Scandinavian languages to a lesser degree . The lengthening often also applied in reverse at some point, shortening long vowels in closed syllables. As a consequence of the combination of these two changes, vowel length and consonant length came to be in complementary distribution . Because of that, consonant length was no longer a distinctive feature, and long consonants were shortened in many languages at some point afterwards. This in turn had consequences for spelling, in which consonant length was generally marked by doubling in the various Germanic languages, but vowel length was not. The doubled consonants then came to be used ... even when this is not etymological. English main Middle English phonology Open syllable lengthening ... syllable lengthening in the latter word . The effects of open syllable lengthening and trisyllabic ... more details
Translation WIP Chinese zh A one syllable article zh c p T ngy n w nzh ng is a type of constrained writing found in Chinese literature . They take advantage of the Chinese language Tones and homophones large number of homophones in the Chinese language, particularly when writing in Classical Chinese due to historic sound changes . Although a one syllable article s Chinese character characters have many different meanings, they are all pronounced as the same syllable, although not necessarily the same tone linguistics tone . Therefore, a one syllable article is comprehensible in writing, but becomes an incomprehensible tongue twister when read aloud. Notable examples Someone who is more competent in Classical Chinese should check these English translations and fix any issues that are present, as they might not be as good as they should be. Lion Eating Poet in the Stone Den zh s t p Sh Sh sh sh sh , the most well known example, by Yuen Ren Chao zh The nephew that administers hemorrhoids zh c p zh zh zh , by He Yuanwai wikisource zh Record of the beauty Ji attacking chickens zh s t p j j j j j wikisource zh The legendary archer s descendant Yi zh c p y y y wikisource zh Suspecting the physician of losing gold zh s t p y y y y wikisource zh Auntie s easy pancreatic cure zh s t p y y y y wikisource zh About the desire to pursue the jewel zh s t p y y y y wikisource zh Splendid rhinoceros theatrical play zh s t p x x x wikisource zh Starving chicken assemble at a rift zh s t p j j j j j http sueyin91.blogspot.com 2011 05 blog post 7252.html The story of a lion eating a pig zh t s p sh sh sh sh Over 600 characters See also Buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo James while John had had had had had had had had had had had a better effect on the teacher lang stub Category Constrained ... more details
Carel Weight , a British artist Doug Weight , an American ice hockey player Greg Weight , an Australian photographer See also Waite name Weight disambiguation surname ... more details
unreferenced date May 2009 Operating weight is the basic weight of a vehicle or machine, including the driver operator and fuel. See also Operating empty weight Category Vehicle design ... more details
unreferenced date May 2010 Weight classes are divisions of competition used to match competitors against others of their own size. This reduces the exclusion of smaller athletes in sports where physical size gives a significant advantage. Weight classes are used in a variety of sports, especially combat sports such as boxing , wrestling , and mixed martial arts . The existence of weight divisions gives rise to the practice of weight cutting . It is generally considered an advantage to be the largest individual in a weight division, therefore some athletes will work hard to lose weight through dieting and dehydration prior to weigh ins to meet the required weight class. Two alternatives exist to formal weight classes catch weight and open weight . See also Wrestling weight classes Judo weight divisions Boxing weight classes Kickboxing weight classes Mixed martial arts weight classes Olympic weightlifting Competition Olympic weightlifting weight classes References reflist Martialarts stub Category Weight classes ja sv Viktklass ... more details
Weight of the World may refer to In television The Weight of the World Buffy the Vampire Slayer The Weight ... Slayer Weight of the World The 4400 Weight of the World The 4400 , from the second season of the series The 4400 In music Weight of the World , an album by The Jimmy Swift Band Weight of the World Harem Scarem album Weight of the World Harem Scarem album , 2002 Weight of the World This Is Hell album Weight of the World This Is Hell album , 2010 Weight of the World EP Weight of the World EP , a 2007 EP by 53 Days Weight of the World Elton John song Weight of the World Elton John song , a song by Elton John from his 2004 album Peachtree Road Weight of the World , a song by alternative metal band Evanescence from their 2006 album The Open Door Weight of the World Lemar song Weight of the World Lemar song , a single by UK R&B singer Lemar from his 2008 album The Reason Weight of the World , a song by Black Rebel Motorcycle Club from their 2005 album Howl Weight of the World , a song by Framing Hanley from their 2010 album A Promise to Burn Weight of the World , a song by metalcore band Misery Signals from their 2008 album Controller album Controller Weight of the World , a song by Overkill from their 1993 album I Hear Black Weight of the World , a song by Pigeon John from his 2006 album And the Summertime Pool Party Weight of the World , a song by Ringo Starr from his 1992 album Time Takes Time Weight of the World , a song by Saliva from their 2002 album Back into Your System Weight of the World , a song by The Samples Weight of the World , a song by Tarkio from their 1999 EP Sea Songs for Landlocked Sailors Weight of the World , a song by Young Saints aka Crisis The Weight of the World The Beautiful Girls album The Weight of the World The Beautiful Girls album , a 2004 EP by Australian band The Beautiful Girls The Weight of the World Metal Church album The Weight of the World Metal Church album , a 2004 album by thrash metal band Metal Church The Weight of the World , a song ... more details
wiktionarypar weightWeight is a measurement of the gravitational force acting on an object. In non scientific contexts it may refer to an object s mass quantity of matter . Figuratively, it refers to the seriousness or depth of an idea or thought, or the danger and urgency of a situation. Weight may also refer to TOC right Science and technology Specific weight , the weight per unit volume of a material A measure of paper density Line weight in Contour line Technical construction factors contour line construction in cartography Body weight The weight of a person. Mathematics Weighting , making some data contribute to a result more than others Weighted mean Weight function Weighting filter Weight representation theory , a type of function Weight of a topological space, see base topology Weighted mean and weighted average, the importance can vary on each piece of data Weight strings , the number of times a letter occurs in a string Sports Weight class , a competition division used to match competitors against others of their own size Weight training Equipment Weights , objects of known mass used in weightlifting The object thrown in a weight throw Draw weight of a Bow weapon bow Biology and physiology Body weight , a commonly used term for the mass of an organism s body Television, film, and music Weight album Weight album , an album by Rollins Band The Weight , a 1968 song by The Band The pressure a pianist applies with force to the keyboard, to improve tone Weight , a song by Isis from the album Oceanic Isis album Oceanic People with the surname WeightWeight surname See also Weight of evidence disambig bn cs V ha rozcestn k da V gt de Gewicht el eo Peso fr Peso it Peso he lv Svars noz mju atdal ana lt Svarmuo pt Peso desambigua o ro Greutate dezambiguizare ru sk V ha vi T ng t c h p d n Tr ng l c ... more details
In orthopedics , weight bearing is the amount of weight a patient puts on the leg on which surgery has been performed. In general, it is described as a percentage of the body weight, because each leg of a healthy person carries the full body weight when walking, in an alternating fashion. After surgery of the hip, or of the bones of the leg, ankle, or foot, it is of the utmost importance for recovery to get the right amount of weight bearing when moving around with crutches or frames. The grades of weight bearing for each phase of recovery will be determined by the surgeon. Grades Non weight bearing NWB The leg must not touch the floor and is not permitted to support any weight at all. ref name Pierson 2002 The patient may hop on the other leg or use crutch es or other devices for mobility. In this grade, 0 of the body weight may be rested on the leg. Touch down weight bearing or Toe touch weight bearing The foot or toes may touch the floor such as to maintain balance , but not support any weight. ref name Pierson 2002 Do not place actual weight on your affected leg. Imagine you have an egg under your foot that you are not to crush. Partial weight bearing A small amount of weight may be supported by the affected leg. ref name Pierson 2002 The weight may be gradually increased up to 50 of the body weight, which would permit the affected person to stand with his body weight evenly supported by both feet but not to walk . Weight bearing as tolerated Usually assigned to people that can support from 50 to 100 of the body weight on the affected leg, the affected person independently chooses the weight supported by the extremity. ref name Pierson 2002 The amount tolerated may vary according to the circumstances. Full weight bearing The leg can now carry a 100 of the body weight, which permits normal walking. ref name Pierson 2002 References references ref name Pierson 2002 Pierson, F. Principles and Techniques of Patient Care, Third Edition, p.208, WB Saunders Company, 2002 ... more details
orphan date May 2010 Carcass weight refers to the weight of an animal after Animal slaughter slaughter and removal of most internal organs , head, and skin. On average the carcass weight of beef is about 60 of the live animal weight, for Domestic pig hog s it is about 73 . References CRS article Report for Congress Agriculture A Glossary of Terms, Programs, and Laws, 2005 Edition url http ncseonline.org nle crsreports 05jun 97 905.pdf author Jasper Womach DEFAULTSORT Carcass Weight Category Agriculture in the United States ru ... more details
Free weight s can refer to Molecular mass a type of Weight training Equipment used in exercise, including among others barbell s, dumbbell s and kettlebell s. disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ... more details
Paper weight may refer to Paperweight , any item for holding down papers, typically on a desk Paper density , the density or weight of paper per unit area disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ... more details
Unreferenced date January 2007 In statistical mechanics , the statistical weight is the relative probability possibly unnormalized of a particular feature of a state. If the energy associated with the feature is E , the statistical weight is given by the Boltzmann factor e sup E kT sup , where k is the Boltzmann constant and T is the temperature in kelvin s. The statistical weight is a convenient shorthand that is often used in transfer matrix solutions of problems in statistical mechanics . DEFAULTSORT Statistical Weight Category Statistical mechanics Thermodynamics stub ... more details
unreferenced date December 2007 Adhesive weight is the amount of a locomotive locomotive s weight that is applied to the driving wheel s and so capable of delivering Rail adhesion traction . The more weight applied to the driving wheels, the greater the locomotive s ability to haul a load. But if the weight on the driving wheels exceeds the axle load of the line, the Permanent way railway infrastructure will be damaged. See also Factor of adhesion Tractive effort br Category Rail transport rail stub cs Adhezn hmotnost de Lokreibungslast ru ... more details
In error correcting code error correcting coding , the minimum Hamming weight , commonly referred to as the minimum weight w sub min sub of a code is the weight of the lowest weight code word. The weight w of a code word is the number of 1s in the word. For example the word 11001010 has a weight of 4. In a linear block code the minimum weight is also the minimum Hamming distance d sub min sub and defines the error correction capability of the code. If w sub min sub     n , then d sub min sub     n and the code will correct up to d sub min sub 2 errors. ref Stern & Mahmoud, Communications System Design , Prentice Hall , 2004, p  477ff. ref References reflist Category Coding theory telecomm term stub ... more details
A catch weight is a term used in combat sports such as boxing and mixed martial arts to describe a weight limit for a fight that does not fall in line with the traditional limits for weight classes. In boxing , a catch weight is negotiated when the weigh ins are conducted a day before the fight. Explanation Strictly speaking, a catch weight in boxing is used to describe a weight limit for a fight that does not fall in line with the limits for the expanded weight classes after the traditional rules of day of fight were changed to day before fight weigh ins and after the traditional 8 weight divisions were expanded to 17 weight classes. An agreed weight was used to describe a catch weight in the traditional ..., today s fighters are able to cut weight for a day before fight weigh in and regain the same weight ... weight is to compensate for the ability of bigger boxers to cut weight before a day before fight weigh in and re build to a weight more than the specified limit division or catch weight on day of the fight with little effects to his performance. The catch weight is not only to provide a level playing field but also to prevent weight mismatches that can endanger the fighters. And more importantly, the catch weight is to ensure the fight is not canceled due last minute disagreement on fight time. A case of a weight mismatch is the Arturo Gatti vs Joey Gamache fight. In the controversial fight .... ref http en.wikipedia.org wiki Arturo Gatti ref Combat sports commonly have defined weight classes with specific weight limits. For example, each boxing division with the exception of heavyweight has its own limits for weight classes, ranging from 105 pounds for minimumweight to 200 pounds for Cruiserweight boxing cruiserweight and varying in range in the weight classes in between. In order to fight for a championship in these weight classes the fighters must come in to the fight at or below said weight. Cases can arise when a fight does not occur within a specific weight class limit. In certain ... more details