Image Pinisi Sunda Kelapa.jpg right 300px thumb Pinisi line up at SundaKelapa, old harbour of Jakarta. Image Watchtower Sunda Kelapa.jpg thumb right Watchtower of SundaKelapa. coord 6.127439 106.809034 display inline coord 6.123871 106.80861 display title SundaKelapa lang su Sunda Kalapa is the old port of Jakarta located on the estuarine of Ciliwung River . Sunda Kalapa Sundanese language Sundanese Coconut of Sunda is the original name, and it was the main port of Sunda Kingdom Sunda Kingdom ... in SundaKelapa and it played a significant role in the city s development. History The Chinese ... to the port of Banten , and not Kalapa. From the 13th to 16th century Sundakelapa was the main .... SundaKelapa, together with Banda Aceh Aceh and Makassar , were one of the few Indonesian ports .... Portuguese who were in the service of the sovereign, made their homes in SundaKelapa. However in 1527, Fatahillah , on behalf of the Sultanate of Demak Demak attacked the Portuguese in SundaKelapa and succeeded in conquering the harbour on June 22, 1527, after which SundaKelapa was renamed Jayakarta ... back to its original name, SundaKelapa, as a tribute to the long history of the port as the cradle of Jakarta. Image fort sunda kelapa.jpg thumb right Old warehouses near SundaKelapa port, now ... Batavia selama tiga ratus tahun . Jakarta Cipta Loka Caraka SundaKelapa Lestari id Supratikno Rahardjo et al., 1996, SundaKelapa sebagai Bandar di Jalur Sutra. Laporan Penelitian . Jakarta Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan RI id Thomas B. Ataladjar dan Sudiyono, 1991, SundaKelapa di Ensiklopedi ... 0312 18 metro 754153.htm Pelabuhan SundaKelapa yang Terabaikan id Category Ports and harbours of Indonesia Category Sunda Kingdom Link FA id de SundaKelapa id SundaKelapa nl SundaKelapa haven zh ..., and western Java Sunda Kingdom Sunda . The source identifies the port as strategic and thriving, Black pepper pepper from Sunda being among the best in quality. The people worked in agriculture and their houses ... more details
Wikify date June 2009 Remaja Islam SundaKelapa , is a Islamic youth organization located in Jakarta , Indonesia. It was founded in 1974. Since it was founded, RISKA has been a dynamic Islamic youth organization where youngsters who come to RISKA not only learn Islam but also can explore their hobbies in Art, Sport, Journalism, etc. To accommodate the creativity of its member, RISKA often held a local of even international activities the event are varies from Sport, Music, Photography, youth community meeting, Ramadhan Social activities etc. The D partement in RISKA are br ART br AAR Adik Asuh RISKA br BMAQ Bimbingan membaca Al quran br DKR Departemen Kajian RISKA br Journalistic br Keputrian br Photography br RISCUE br SDIS Studi dasar Islam Siswa br SDTNI Studi dasar terpadu nilai Islam br SLTNI Studi lanjut terpadu nilai Islam External links http www.riskaonline.org Further reading Saliwangi, Basennang. no date Remaja Islam SundaKelapa microform suatu studi mengenai usaha pengembangan generasi muda Basennang Saliwangi. Washington, D.C. Library of Congress, Photoduplication. 2 microfiches. Library catalogue summary On the Remaja Islam SundaKelapa, an Islamic youth organization in Jakarta its programs and activities dealing with the development of the younger generation in Indonesia. Notes Microform reproduction. Originally published Jakarta Pusat Latihan Penelitian Ilmu Ilmu Sosial, Fakultas Ilmu Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Indonesia, 1980 1981. Microfiche 87 50388. Category Islamic youth organizations ... more details
Sunda may refer to In Indonesia Sunda Islands , a group of islands located in Indonesia and Malaysia Greater Sunda Islands Lesser Sunda Islands Sunda Strait , the strait between Java and Sumatra Sunda Shelf , part of the continental shelf of Southeast Asia, covered by the South China Sea which isolates islands such as Borneo, Sumatra and Java Sundaland , a biogeographical region of Southeastern Asia that comprises the Malay Peninsula and the Malay Archipelago islands west of the Wallace Line Sunda Kingdom Sunda kingdom , a kingdom that existed in west part of Java island from the 7th century to the 16th century InterWiki code su Sundanese people , an ethnic group in the western part of Java, and a second biggest ethnic group in Indonesia after the Javanese Sundanese language Sunda language , the language of the Sundanese Sundanese script Sunda script Kidung Sunda , a literary work that recounts the story of the Battle of Bubat between Sundanese and Javanese In India Sunda clan , a clan gotra of Jats in India Sunda Nath , a clan gotra of Nath in India Sunda asura , an asura brother of Upasunda Other Sunda , a fictional country in Eric Ambler s thriller State of Siege Sunda Kommuna , a municipality in the Faroe Islands disambig ca Sonda de Sunda fr Sunda homonymie id Sunda nl Sunda ja su Sunda fi Sunda tl Sunda th ... more details
Kelapa Gading is the southernmost Subdistrict of North Jakarta , Jakarta , Indonesia . The Subdistrict of Kelapa Gading is bounded by Bekasi Raya Perintis Kemerdekaan Road to the south, Sunter Canal to the west, Bendungan Batik Canal to the north, and Cakung Petukangan River to the east. Kelapa Gading ... April 2010 Kelapa Gading is known to the local populates as a city within a city, due to the integrated ... History Kelapa Gading was an undeveloped marshland and sparsed agricultural land until 1976, when a local real estate developer company, PT Summarecon Agung, developed Kelapa Gading into a more productive ... web url http www.igading.com ?link kecamatan title Kecamatan Kelapa Gading author date 2009 work publisher ... of Kelapa Gading is divided into 3 kelurahan administrative villages Kelapa Gading Barat area code 14240 Kelapa Gading Timur area code 14240 Pegangsaan Dua area code 14250 Residential Kelapa Gading ... houses contributes to the price factor. 65 of the residence of Kelapa Gading is Chinese Indonesians . ref name iGading Commercial In Jakarta, Kelapa Gading is famous amongst food lovers. Individuals ... food , as well as Chinese food, Japanese food, Thai food and Western food. The central point in Kelapa ... 106.90448 display title br br The subdistrict of Kelapa Gading contains six shopping malls within 20 kilometer radius Citation needed date April 2010 . In 2004, Kelapa Gading has approximately 365,000 m2 of shopping centers Citation needed date April 2010 . Some of these malls are Mal Kelapa Gading the first and the largest shopping mall in Kelapa Gading, opened in 1990 by PT Summarecon Agung , La ... Muda basketball club , Mal Artha Gading , Kelapa Gading Trade Center, and Mall of Indonesia. Industrial Industrial area is mainly concentrated in Pegangsaan Dua Subdistrict, on the west area of Kelapa Gading Subdistrict. Flood problem Despite being a well developed area, Kelapa Gading is affected ... infrastructures in Kelapa Gading are several small reservoir s in the Administrative Village of Kelapa ... more details
Kelapa Sawit is a small town in Johor , Malaysia . Kelapa sawit means oil palm in Malay. It is located near Kulai . A mainly Hakka community, many people still communicate using the hakka dialect. Located near the Sime Darby palm oil plantation, it faces some problems of air pollution. Buses services like 888 from Causeway Link and 2 from City Bus are the only buses servicing the town and have the same final destination of Air Hitam , a little further north from Johor Bahru . Johor Iskandar Development Region coord 1 40 N 103 32 E region MY type city source GNS enwiki display title Category Populated places in Johor Category Towns and suburbs in Kulaijaya District Johor geo stub es Kelapa Sawit ms Pekan Kelapa Sawit nl Kelapa Sawit ... more details
Tarusbawa and change the name from Tarumanagara to Sunda event end Lost SundaKelapa to Sultanate of Demak in 1527, Sultanate of Banten invasion in 1570s image coat symbol type image map Sunda Kingdom.svg image map caption The territory of Sunda Kingdom capital Pakuan Pajajaran, Kawali common languages ... a warehouse and fortress at SundaKelapa in return for protection against the expansive forces ... of Sultanate of Demak . However the treaty was fail, Sunda Kingdom lost SundaKelapa to Fatahillah ...Copy edit daye May 2011 date May 2011 Infobox Former Country conventional long name Sunda Kingdom common name Sunda Kingdom continent moved from Category Asia to Southeast Asia region Southeast Asia country Indonesia religion Hinduism , Buddhism , Sunda Wiwitan p1 Tarumanagara s1 Sultanate of Banten ... Native gold and silver coins category footnotes History of Indonesia The Sunda Kingdom was a Hindu ... records, the Bujangga Manik manuscript the eastern border of the Sunda Kingdom is Pamali River Ci ... of Sunda Kingdom came from the primary historical records dated from the 16th century. TOC limit limit 2 Historiography Image Padrao sunda kelapa.jpg thumb left 150px Padr o of Sunda Kalapa 1522 , a stone pillar commemorating the Sunda Portuguese treaty, Indonesian National Museum, Jakarta. There is continuous ... Pantun Sunda Pantun oral tradition, the chant of poetic verses mostly tells the story of the Golden Age of Sunda Pajajaran and the legend of King Siliwangi , the popular king of Sunda. Most of the account and records of Sunda kingdom came from ancient manuscripts dated from later period, such as Wangsakerta , Carita Parahyangan , Kidung Sunda , Bujangga Manik , and Pustaka Rajyarajya i Bhumi ... from the Sunda kingdom The earliest time a reference to the name Sunda being used to identify a kingdom ... Hunter , in 458 Saka, that the order of government is returned to the power of king of Sunda. Some ... because it is not possible that the Sunda kingdom have existed in 536 AD, in the era of the Kingdom ... more details
Image Tectonics Sumatra quake.gif thumb upright Western Sunda Arc and Trench showing tectonic and seismic activity. The Sunda Arc is a volcanic arc that has produced the islands of Sumatra and Java island Java , the Sunda Strait and the Lesser Sunda Islands . A chain of volcano es forms the topographic spine of these islands. The arc marks an active convergent boundary between the East Eurasian plates that underlie Indonesia , especially the Sunda Plate and the Burma Plate , with the India Plate India and Australian Plate s that form the seabed of the Indian Ocean and the Bay of Bengal . The Sunda Arc is a classic example of a volcanic island arc , in which all the elements of such geodynamic features can be identified. The India and Australian Plates are subduction subducting beneath the Sunda and Burma plates along the Sunda Arc. The tectonic deformation along this subduction zone in the Java Trench also known as the Sunda Trench caused the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake of December 26, 2004. The Sunda Arc is home to some of the world s most dangerous and explosive volcanoes. The eruption of Mount Tambora on Sumbawa Island , in 1815, is thought to be the most massive in recorded history. Also this subduction zone has created arguably the world s largest active volcano Lake Toba which produced the largest volcanic eruption in human history erupting just over 2,800 km of magma, a VEI of 8. The loudest noise in recorded history occurred during the 1883 eruption of Krakatoa and was heard convert 5,000 km mi abbr on away. Hundreds of thousands of people have been killed by these eruptions and by episodes of activity at other volcanoes, including Papandayan , Galunggung , and Kelut . Further reading Newcomb KR & McCann WR. 1987 . Seismic history and seismotectonics of the Sunda ... Plate tectonics Category Greater Sunda Islands Category Lesser Sunda Islands Category Geology of Indonesia tectonics stub ca Arc de la Sonda de Sunda Bogen es Arco de Sonda id Busur Sunda ru ... more details
The Sunda Islands are a group of island s that form part of the Malay archipelago . ref For an early english language account see Account of the Sunda Islands and Japan discourse of the Hon. Thomas Stamford Raffles T.S. Raffles . pp. 190 198 From the Quarterly journal of science articles , vol. 2 1817 or Journal of science and the arts , Vol. 2 1817 ref They are further divided into the Greater Sunda Islands and the Lesser Sunda Islands . Administration The islands are divided up between four countries, Brunei , East Timor , Indonesia , and Malaysia . Much of the islands are the territory of Indonesia. The island of Borneo is divided up between Brunei, Indonesia, and Malaysia. The island of Timor is divided between East Timor and Indonesia. Two small islands also belong to East Timor. List of Islands Greater Sunda Islands Borneo Java island Java Sumatra Sulawesi Lesser Sunda Islands , from west to east Bali Lombok Sumbawa Flores Sumba Timor Alor archipelago Barat Daya Islands Tanimbar Islands See also Islands of Indonesia Sundaland Notes reflist External links http visibleearth.nasa.gov view rec.php?id 5137 Visible earth page on the lesser Sunda islands coord 2 00 S 110 00 E region ID type isle display title Category Archipelagoes of Indonesia Category Greater Sunda Islands Category Lesser Sunda Islands Category Islands of Indonesia ar bs Sundska ostrva ca Illes de la Sonda de Sunda Inseln et Sunda saared el es Islas de la Sonda eo Sundaj Insuloj eu Sondako ... Sunda it Isole della Sonda he ka lt Sundos salos hu Szunda szigetek ms Kepulauan Sunda mn nl Soenda eilanden ja no Sunda yene pl Archipelag Sundajski pt Ilhas da Sonda ru stq Sunda Ailounde sr sh Sundski otoci su Kapuloan Sunda fi Sundasaaret sv Sunda arna th tr Sunda Adalar uk vi Qu n o Sunda zh ... more details
Pop sunda or Sundanese pop is a form of pop music pop music born in western part of island of Java island Java in the 1970s which became internationally famous a decade later. It is very popular in some areas of Indonesia . Detty Kurnia is the most prominent pop sunda singer. External links http www.telegraph.co.uk travel destinations asia indonesia 718144 Indonesia Sounds like.html Category Pop music genres Indonesia Sounds like Category Indonesian styles of music Music genre stub Indonesia stub fi Pop Sunda ... more details
Image Sunda Plate map fr.png thumb right 375x375px Sunda Plate marked as Sonde and its neighbouring plates in French language French The Sunda Plate is the tectonic plate on which the majority of Southeast Asia is located. ref name Whitten cite book last Whitten first T coauthors Soeriaatmadja, R. E., Suraya A. A. title The Ecology of Java and Bali publisher Periplus Editions Ltd year 1996 location Hong Kong pages 87 id ISBN 978 9625938882 ref It was formerly considered a part of the Eurasian Plate , but GPS measurements have confirmed its independent movement at 10 mm yr eastward relative to Eurasia. ref http web.pdx.edu mccaf www pubs socquet jgr 2006.pdf ref The Sunda includes the South China Sea , the Andaman Sea , southern parts of Vietnam and Thailand along with Malaysia and the islands of Borneo , Sumatra , Java island Java , and part of Sulawesi Celebes in Indonesia , plus the south western Philippines islands of Palawan and the Sulu Archipelago . The Sunda is bounded in the east by the Philippine Mobile Belt , Molucca Sea Collision Zone , Molucca Sea Plate , Banda Sea Plate and Timor Plate to the south and west by the Australian Plate and to the north by the Burma Plate , Eurasian Plate and Yangtze Plate . The Indo Australian Plate dips beneath the Sunda Plate along the Java Trench , which causes earthquakes. ref name Whitten The eastern, southern, and western boundaries of the Sunda Plate are tectonically complex and seismically active. Only the northern boundary is relatively quiescent. See also Sunda Arc Sunda Shelf Sunda Trench References reflist Bird, P. 2003 An updated digital model of plate boundaries, Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 4 3 , 1027, doi 10.1029 2001GC000252. http element.ess.ucla.edu publications 2003 PB2002 2003 PB2002.htm also available ... Lempeng Sunda ja pl P yta sundajska ru su L mp ng Sunda uk vi M ng Sunda zh ... more details
Indonesianmusic Tembang sunda , also called seni mamaos cianjuran is a style of classical vocal music that originated in the Sunda Kingdom of highland west Java . Unlike Sundanese gamelan music, tembang sunda was developed in the court of the regent Kabupaten Cianjur during the Dutch colonial period mid nineteenth century . The traditional vocal portion is sung free verse poetry, the instrumental accompaniment being performed on kacapi zither , suling bamboo flute and sometimes, rebab violin . A more modern, and metrical, form of lyrics exists that is called panambih . Kacapi suling is played to ornament the vocals, and also at interludes between songs at a typical Tembang Sunda performance. The higher pitched kacapi rincik , the lower pitched kacapi indung and the suling flute are the instruments used for kacapi suling. Kacapi suling has instrumental pieces performed in two different scales the first four in laras pelog convey a light mood, the last four, in laras sorog are more slow and grave. The change to laras sorog usually takes place at midnight and lasts til sunrise. See also West Java Pantun SundaSunda kingdom Music of Indonesia External links http www.kitlv journals.nl files pdf art BKI 1217.pdf The poetry of Tembang Sunda http music.myspace.com index.cfm?fuseaction music.artistalbums&artistid 21840793&ap 0&albumid 11952858 A Tembang Sunda performance Category Indonesian music Category Sundanese music music genre stub fr Tembang Sunda ... more details
Image Former Sunda Kingdom.jpg 250px thumb Former Sunda Kingdom History of Indonesia Kingdoms of Sunda ... The United Kingdom of Sunda and Galuh or Sunda Galuh with capital at Pakuan Pajajaran Saunggalah ... neighbouring countries. Sunda Kingdom United Kingdom of Sunda and Galuh Main Sunda Kingdom The United Kingdom of Sunda and Galuh was a kingdom in West Java and western part of Central Java territory which emerged as a unification of the Sunda kingdom and the Galuh kingdom . The two kingdoms ... just called the Sunda Kingdom based on historical primary resources such as stone inscriptions and old literature. The area covered by the Sunda kingdom until early in the 16th century Based on the travel ... of the Sunda kingdom in the west is the Sunda Strait and in the east is the Cipamali River ... Edi S. publisher Yayasan Cipta Loka Caraka title Kebudayaan Sunda Jaman Pajajaran date year 2005 url accessdate ref Historical record The earliest time of a reference to the name Sunda being used to identify ... letters of the fifteenth century with royal instructions telling the existence of the Sunda ... certain Chinese sources concerning the Sunda kingdom the first source is a report from Chu fan chi ... AD. European explorers also report the existence of the Sunda kingdom. One of the explorers was Tom ... to the Sunda kingdom. Diogo do Couto also wrote that the Sunda kingdom is thriving and abundant it lies between Java and Sumatra, having between it and the latter the Straits of Sunda. Besides that, the Portuguese made a peace treaty with the Sunda kingdom in 1522 AD. This treaty is better known as the Luso Sundanese Treaty of Sunda Kalapa . Henrique Leme erected a padr o to memorialize the treaty ... Sultanate armies seized the port of Banten from the control of the Sunda kingdom , and established ... was a sultanate in Sunda Kingdom Sunda land, founded in the sixteenth century. It is said to have ... I Dokumen dokumen sejarah Jakarta sampai dengan akhir abad ke 16 Kebudayaan Sunda Zaman Pajajaran ... more details
Multiple issues orphan February 2009 context October 2009 unreferenced February 2008 Sunda Hindi is a gotra clan of Nath found in the Rajasthan state of India , originating in the Nagaur District. Many of these Naths have migrated to areas of Gujarat and even Maharashtra . Sunda has become a very respectable name in the western world. Citation needed date February 2008 Category Gotras Category Social groups of Rajasthan ... more details
Taxobox name Sunda Shrew image status LR lc status system IUCN2.3 regnum Animalia phylum Chordata classis Mammalia ordo Soricomorpha familia Soricidae genus Crocidura species C. monticola binomial Crocidura monticola binomial authority Wilhelm Peters Peters , 1870 synonyms range map Sunda Shrew area.png range map caption Sunda Shrew range The Sunda Shrew Crocidura monticola is a species of mammal in the Soricidae family. It is found in Indonesia and Malaysia . References Insectivore Specialist Group 1996. http www.iucnredlist.org search details.php 41337 all Crocidura monticola . http www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 30 July 2007. Soricomorpha C1. Category Crocidura Category Mammals of Indonesia Category Mammals of Malaysia Category Mammals of East Timor Category Fauna of Borneo whitetoothed shrew stub ca Musaranya de la Sonda es Crocidura monticola eu Crocidura monticola ms Cencurut Sunda nl Crocidura monticola ... more details
Taxobox name Sunda Teal image SundaTeal Bali.jpg status LC status system IUCN3.1 regnum Animal ia phylum Chordate Chordata classis bird Aves ordo Anseriformes familia Anatidae subfamilia Anatinae genus Anas species A. gibberifrons binomial Anas gibberifrons binomial authority Salomon M ller M ller , 1842 subdivision ranks Subspecies subdivision A. g. gibberifrons br small Sunda Teal small A. g. remissa br small Rennell Island Teal extinct small The Sunda Teal , Anas gibberifrons , also known as the Indonesian Teal , is a dabbling duck found in open wetlands in Indonesia . The species formerly included the Andaman Teal Anas albogularis and the Grey Teal , Anas gracilis as subspecies. This is a mottled brown duck with white and green flashes on its wings. The male and female Sunda Teal share the same colouration, in contrast to the related Chestnut Teal , whose male and female are strikingly different. The nominate Sunda Teal has almost identical colouration to the female Chestnut Teal and can only be distinguished by its lighter coloured neck, paler face and especially the bulging forehead. The Andaman Teal has a variable amount of white on the forehead and around the eyes. The Rennell Island Teal looked like a smaller version of the nominate subspecies, with a stubbier bill. Juveniles are paler than adults, especially on the head. The Sunda Teal nests near its favoured freshwater lakes and marshes, usually on the ground, but also in tree holes or rabbit burrows. This is a vocal duck, especially at night. The male gives a soft preep , and the female has a loud quack. Sunda Teal A. g. gibberifrons , occurs in central and southern Indonesia Rennell Island Teal A. g. remissa , formerly found on Rennell Island in the Solomons. References IUCN2006 assessors BirdLife International year 2004 id 47198 title Anas gibberifrons downloaded 11 May 2006 Database entry includes justification ... Category Birds of India ca Anas gibberifrons de Sunda Wei kehlente eo Sunda kreko fr Sarcelle ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Sunda Lang hi , classically called the Sondreans IPAc en icon s n d r i n z Lang lat Sondrae , is a gotra clan of Jat people Jats found in Rajasthan state of India . Sunda people are found dwelling in villages bidsar,balsmand dippura rajaji, goriyan, khatipura jasrasar, khojas, kudan, manda, raghunathpura khud, shekhiwas, shyampura, sikar in Sikar district in Rajasthan . Many of these jats have migrated to areas of Gujarat and even Maharashtra. Notable persons from this clan Kumbharam Arya Gotras of Jats DEFAULTSORT Sunda Clan Category Jat clans Category Social groups of India Category Jat clans of Rajasthan ... more details
Taxobox name Sunda Robin image status LC status system IUCN3.1 regnum Animalia phylum Chordata classis Aves ordo Passeriformes familia Muscicapidae genus Myiomela species M. diana binomial Myiomela diana binomial authority Ren Primev re Lesson Lesson , 1834 synonyms The Sunda Robin Myiomela diana is a species of bird in the Muscicapidae family. It is Endemism endemic to Indonesia . Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane s. References BirdLife International 2004. http www.iucnredlist.org search details.php 51797 all Cinclidium diana . http www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 25 July 2007. Category Birds of Indonesia Category Myiomela Muscicapidae stub eo Sunda najtingalo pt Cinclidium diana ... more details
This article was auto generated by User Polbot . Taxobox name Sunda Warbler status LC status system IUCN3.1 regnum Animalia phylum Chordata classis Aves ordo Passeriformes familia Phylloscopidae genus Seicercus species S. grammiceps binomial Seicercus grammiceps binomial authority Hugh Edwin Strickland Strickland , 1849 synonyms The Sunda Warbler Seicercus grammiceps is a species of Old World warbler in the Phylloscopidae or Sylviidae family. It is found only in Indonesia . References BirdLife International 2004. http www.iucnredlist.org search details.php 52619 all Seicercus grammiceps . http www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 10 July 2007. OldWorldwarbler stub pt Seicercus grammiceps ... more details
Image Sunda strait map v3.png 250px right thumb The Sunda Strait File Sunda Strait Map.png thumb Map of the Sunda Strait in 1729 by Pierre van der Aa The Sunda Strait Indonesian language Indonesian Selat Sunda is the strait between the Indonesia n islands of Java island Java and Sumatra . It connects the Java Sea to the Indian Ocean . The name comes from the Indonesian language Indonesian term Pasundan , meaning West Java . ref Sunda Islands . Concise Dictionary of World Place Names. John Everett Heath . Oxford University Press 2005. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. ref Geography The strait stretches in a roughly north east south west orientation, with a minimum width of convert 24 km mi abbr on at its north eastern end between Cape Tua on Sumatra and Cape Pujat on Java. It is very ... Park , but much of the coastline is now very densely populated. The Battle of Sunda Strait On March 1, 1942, the Battle of Sunda Strait part of the larger Battle of the Java Sea took place when ... The Sunda Strait Battle date 1999 2000 work Forgotten Campaign The Dutch East Indies Campaign 1941 1942 ... vessel were sunk by friendly fire. ref name Freeman Planned bridge main Sunda Strait Bridge In the 1960s proposals were made for a bridge across the Sunda Strait, and in the 1990s further suggestions ... region ID type waterbody display title Category Sunda Strait bg ca Estret de la Sonda cy Culfor Sunda de Sundastra e et Sunda v in es Estrecho de la Sonda eo Sunda Markolo fa fr D troit de la Sonde fy Strjitte fan S nda ko hi id Selat Sunda it Stretto della Sonda jv Selat Sundha ku Tengava Sunda lt Sundos s siauris hu Szunda szoros ms Selat Sunda nl Straat Soenda new ja pl Cie nina Sundajska pt Estreito de Sunda ru simple Sunda Strait sk Sundsk prieliv su Selat Sunda fi Sundasalmi sv Sundasundet th tr Sunda Bo az uk vi Eo bi n Sunda zh ... more details
Expert subject Indonesia date July 2010 Sunda Wiwitan Sundanese language Sundanese early Sunda , real Sunda , or original Sunda is a religious belief system of traditional Sundanese people Sundanese . It venerates the power of nature and the spirit of ancestor s animism and Dynamism metaphysics dynamism . ref Ekadjati, Edi S, Kebudayaan Sunda, Suatu Pendekatan Sejarah , Pustaka Jaya, Jakarta, 1995, halaman 72 73 ref The followers of this belief system can be found in some villages in western Java ... practitioners assert that Sunda Wiwitan has been part of their way of life since ancient times, before the arrival of Hinduism and Islam . The sacred book of Sunda Wiwitan is called Sanghyang siksakanda ... of time Sunda Wiwitan was influenced by and incorporated Hindu, and to some extent, Islamic elements. ref Djajadiningrat, 1936 11 12 ref Ontology and belief system The highest spiritual power in Sunda ... Ekadjati, Edi S, Kebudayaan Sunda, Suatu Pendekatan Sejarah , Pustaka Jaya, Jakarta, 1995, halaman 73 ref According to Sunda Wiwitan ontology , the universe consists of three realms Buana Nyungcung .... Other bataras ruled various locations in Sunda lands. Value system The value system of Sunda Wiwitan ... understandings of the faith. Sunda Wiwitan basic and principle concepts based on two things Cara Ciri Manusia and Cara Ciri Bangsa . These two pinciples are mentioned by Sunda Wiwitan elders, yet are not explicitly mentioned in the Siksa Kanda ng Karesian , the sacred text of Sunda Wiwitan. Cara ... in their life. Originally Sunda Wiwitan did not incorporated many taboos or prohibitions. The core ... in rice farming, Sunda Wiwitan elaborated many restrictions and taboos. The most numerous taboos called ... In Sunda Wiwitan tradition, prayer and ritual is performed through songs and chant of pantun Sunda ... certain elements of traditional customs, beliefs, and culture of Sunda Wiwitan still survive into the contemporary ... id Sunda Wiwitan ms Sunda Wiwitan su Agama Sunda Wiwitan ... more details
Image Map of Sunda and Sahul.png 300px thumb Geology Geologically , the Sunda Shelf is a south east extension .... ref Zvi Ben Avraham, Structural framework of the Sunda Shelf and vicinity Structural Geology January ... 078 7 ref Steep undersea gradients separate the Sunda Shelf from the Philippines , Sulawesi and the Lesser Sunda Islands . Biogeography Biogeographically , Sundaland is a term for the region of Southeast ... with the exception of Sumatra, Java, and Bali, which while connected to the Sunda Shelf, belong geologically to the young Sunda Arc orogenic system i.e., the Sunda Mountain System . ref name Bemmelen, R.W. 1949 During glacial period s, the sea level falls, and great expanses of the Sunda Shelf ... Flooding of the Sunda Shelf A Late Glacial Sea Level Record , Science 288 12 May 2000 1033 35. ref Image SEAsia.jpg thumb left Sunda Shelf is depicted as light blue sea, from the relief globe at the Field ... emptied through the Great Sunda River which arose between Belitung Island and Borneo flowing north east between the North and South Natuna Islands. ref Tjia, H.D. 1980 . The Sunda Shelf, Southeast ... Hong Kong pages 118 id ISBN 978 9625938882 ref To the east of the Sunda Shelf is the Sahul Shelf ... on the Sunda Shelf and changing landbridge connections with mainland Southeast Asia have resulted ... biogeographical province that has resulted from these changes. The exposure of the Sunda ... and Richard G. Fairbanks, Exposing the Sunda shelf Tropical responses to eustatic sea level change ... features of the Sunda and Sahul Shelves, which he termed the Great Asiatic Bank and the Great ... Archipelago. Journal of the Geographical Society of London 15 358 365 ref See also Sunda ... Paleogeography Maps of Sunda Shelf The Field Museum, Chicago, Illinois. Category Geography of Southeast Asia Category Geology of Indonesia es Plataforma de la Sonda fr Sunda g ologie hu Szunda pl Sunda l d uk vi Th m Sunda ... more details
Taxobox name Sunda Forktail image Sunda forktail.jpg image caption Female status LC status system IUCN3.1 status ref ref cite web url http www.iucnredlist.org apps redlist details 147513 0 title Enicurus velatus last BirdLife International date 2009 work IUCN Red List accessdate 16 January 2010 ref regnum Animal Animalia phylum Chordata classis Bird Aves ordo Passeriformes familia Muscicapidae genus Forktail Enicurus species E. velatus binomial Enicurus velatus binomial authority Coenraad Jacob Temminck Temminck , 1822 synonyms The Sunda Forktail Enicurus velatus is a species of bird in the Muscicapidae family. It is Endemism endemic to Indonesia , where it is restricted to the islands of Java and Sumatra . Its natural habitat is boulder strewn streams in tropical moist montane forest from 600 200 m. More rarely the species occurs closer to sea level. The species is common in Sumatra, but is rarer in Java, where the White crowned Forktail is more common. ref name HBW Citation first Nigel last Collar editor first Josep editor last del Hoyo editor2 first Andrew editor2 last Elliott editor3 first David editor3 last Christie contribution Family Turdidae Thrushes title Handbook of the Birds of the World . Volume 10, Cuckoo shrikes to Thrushes year 2005 page 806 place Barcelona publisher Lynx Edicions isbn 84 87334 72 5 ref File Sunda Forktail female and juvenile.jpg thumb left Female with juvenile The Sunda Forktail is convert 16 cm in abbr on n length with a deeply forked tail. The male has a white breast, belly and rump, and black wings, and a dark grey back and head. There is a small white line between the eyes. The tail is black with white barring. The female is similar to the male but has a brown crown and nape. There are two subspecies described, the nominate race occurring ... brown on the female. The call of his species is a hard shrill chee or hie tie tie ref name HBW The Sunda ... eo Sunda forkovostulo pt Enicurus velatus ... more details
A mythological character from the great epic Mahabharata , Sunda was an asura prince and the brother of Upasunda . Their father was Jambha. The brothers grew up to be very powerful and were always of one mind. Together, they embarked on a campaign of world domination that began with a program of extreme asceticism in the mountains. Their asceticism generated such extreme heat that the gods themselves became exceedingly alarmed. Unsuccessfully, the gods attempted to distract the brothers through the enticement of maidens and by means of disturbing illusions of rampaging Rakshasas . Finally, Brahma agreed to grant the brothers a boon, on condition that they desist from their asceticism. The brothers agreed to the condition, and received the boon of being completely invulnerable, except that they could be killed by each other. Leaving the mountains, Sunda and Upasunda returned home, mustered an army, and proceeded to conquer and to devastate the entire world. They even drove the gods from their celestial abode. Finally, Brahma was again moved to action. He created the beautiful apsara Tilottama and ordered her to cause dissent between the brothers. Tilottama found Sunda and Upasunda in the countryside with their retinue, drinking and celebrating their victories. Beholding Tilottama , they immediately fell to fighting over her, and ended up killing each other. Thus was the world order reestablished. Sunda and rakshashi Thataka were parents of famous asuras Maricha and Subahu . References The story of Sunda and Upasunda is found in the Mahabharata, Book I Adi Parva, Sections 211 ff. An online version of http www.sacred texts.com hin maha index.htm the Mahabharata in English translation is available at sacred texts.com. HinduMythology Category Asura Hindu myth stub ... more details
Refimprove date May 2010 Taxobox name Sunda Pangolin ref name msw3 status EN image Pangolin borneo.jpg status system iucn3.1 status ref ref name iucn IUCN2006 assessors Pangolin Specialist Group year 1996 id 12763 title Manis javanica downloaded 11 May 2006 ref regnum Animal ia phylum Chordate Chordata classis Mammal ia ordo Pholidota familia Manidae genus Manis species M. javanica binomial Manis javanica binomial authority Anselme Ga tan Desmarest Desmarest , 1822 range map Sunda Pangolin area.png range map caption Sunda Pangolin range The Sunda Pangolin Manis javanica , also known as the Malayan Pangolin or Javan Pangolin , is a species of pangolin . ref name msw3 MSW3 Pholidota id 13900012 page 530 ref It is found in South East Asia , including Thailand , Indonesia Java , Sumatra , Borneo and the Lesser Sunda Islands , the Philippines , Vietnam , Laos and Cambodia , and Malaysia and Singapore . ref name iucn These pangolins are found in Southeast Asia s forested habitats primarily, secondary, scrub forest and plantations rubber, palm oil . Mostly, they spend time within tree resting or searching food. The skin of its feet is granular although there are pads on its front feet. Its tail has 30 scales. In the past this species has included the closely related Manis culionensis Palawan ... the Malayan species is larger, lighter in colour and has shorter foreclaws. The Sunda Pangolin s main ... reflist External links wikispecies Manis javanica Sunda Pangolin at Ecology Asia http www.ecologyasia.com verts mammals sunda pangolin.htm http animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu site accounts information Manis javanica.html Sunda Pangolin at Animal Diversity Web http assets.panda.org downloads ... Myrmecophagous mammals Pangolin, Sunda Category Mammals of Brunei Category Mammals of Cambodia Category ... soomusloom es Manis javanica fr Pangolin de Malaisie io Sunda pangolino id Trenggiling biasa it Manis ... su Peusing Sunda fi Malaijanmuurahaisk py sv Malajisk myrkott th uk Manis javanica vi T t ... more details
This article was auto generated by User Polbot . Taxobox name Sunda Cuckooshrike image status LC status system IUCN3.1 regnum Animalia phylum Chordata classis Bird Aves ordo Passeriformes familia Campephagidae genus Coracina species C. larvata binomial Coracina larvata binomial authority Salomon M ller M ller , 1843 synonyms The Sunda Cuckooshrike Coracina larvata is a species of bird in the Campephagidae family. It is found in Indonesia and Malaysia . Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane s. References IUCN2010 assessors BirdLife International year 2009 id 146782 title Coracina larvata version 2010.3 downloaded 2010 10 21 Category Coracina Campephagidae stub fr chenilleur de la Sonde pt Coracina larvata zh ... more details
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