The Southern Front was a SouthernSudan ese political party , from the ranks of which came the first President of South Sudan President of the High Executive Council of the SouthernSudan Autonomous Region High Executive Council of the SouthernSudan Autonomous Region , Abel Alier , the first head of the autonomous government of that then Sudan ese region, in 1972. Category Political parties in South Sudan Category Political parties in Sudan Category Secession in Sudan ca Front del Sud ... more details
Government of SouthernSudan may refer to Government of SouthernSudan 1972 1983 , during the period of autonomy at the end of the First Sudanese Civil War Government of SouthernSudan 2005 2011 , established at the end of the Second Sudanese Civil War disambig ... more details
Infobox Radio station name SouthernSudan Radio image city Juba, South Sudan Juba area South Sudan frequency format Talk radio Talk power airdate affiliations owner website SouthernSudan Radio is a South Sudan ese radio station . Category South Sudanese radio Africa radio station stub ... more details
SSTV SouthernSudan Television is a public television channel in South Sudan. SouthernSudan Television transmits via the Arabsat Badr 4 satellite. SouthernSudan TV broadcast hours are 10 00 am 00 00 pm UTC 03 00 Juba Time 7 00 am 09 00 pm Greenwich Mean Time GMT History The chain began under the direction of self government of South Sudan made following a peace agreement in 2005 December 18, 2010 via satellite. After several months of its first issue, she was faced with a big problem pay for transmission via Arabsat Badr 6 and Arab communications satellites ... because of the independence of this country. Useful to know that each country must pay rent for Arabsat to broadcast all its channels. However, the newly created SouthernSudan has not done since the beginning of the year, the channel is broadcast through the rent of his republic mother. The chain may be interrupted its broadcast programs from the satellite. See also Ebony TV Media of South Sudan External links http www.facebook.com group.php?gid 108892842601 SouthernSudan Television SSTV on Facebook Category Television stations in South Sudan SouthSudan stub Africa tv stub fr SouthernSudan Television ... more details
Infobox Legislature Historic background color D3D3D3 text color 000000 name SouthernSudan Legislative ... Complex br Juba, SouthernSudan Juba br SouthernSudan year 2005 before People s Regional Assembly year2 2011 after National Legislature of South Sudan website http www.goss.org Government of SouthernSudan footnotes The SouthernSudan Legislative Assembly was established in 2005 by the Interim constitution of the SouthernSudan 2005. ref name UN review cite web title The Interim Constitution of SouthernSudan, 2005 url http www.chr.up.ac.za undp domestic docs c SouthernSudan.pdf publisher Centre ... of The Republic of The Sudan and The Sudan People s Liberation Movement Sudan People s Liberation Army from reliefweb.int ref The Assembly met in Juba, SouthernSudan Juba , The capital of SouthernSudan and Central Equatoria State. ref name SSLA http www.goss.org Government of SouthernSudan ref ... 1.30 pm Juba time when the Declaration of Independence of South Sudan was read by the Rt. Hon. James Wani Igga , Speaker of the SouthernSudan Legislative Assembly. It was read at an open parliamentary ... Reflist Africa legislatures Category Politics of South Sudan Category Unicameral legislatures Southern ... of the Republic of Sudan, 2005 url http www.sudan embassy.de c Sudan.pdf publisher Sudan Embassy, Berlin .... John Garang Mausoleum in Juba, South Sudan. ref http www.youtube.com watch?v sJugNxYVA8 Broadcast ... of South Sudan , National Legislative Assembly of South Sudan a new legislature was established in terms of the country s constitution. It together with the Council of States of South Sudan is the new National Legislature of South Sudan . Members of the Legislative Assembly by party Politics of SouthernSudan class wikitable border 1 Party Acronym Leader MPs Sudan People s Liberation Army Sudan People s Liberation Movement SPLM Dr. Ann Itto for Southern sector 112 National Congress Sudan National Congress NCP Riek Gai for Southern sector ref http www.exinfo.gov.sd detailse.php?rsnType 1&id 5874 ... more details
Politics of South Sudan The Constitution of SouthernSudan was the 2005 Interim Constitution of SouthernSudan , as established by the Government of Sudan and the Sudan People s Liberation Army Movement within the framework of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement ending the Second Sudanese Civil War , signed ... note Section 4 Para 2 English shall be the official language in SouthernSudan and the Government of SouthernSudan shall develop indigenous national languages. Each state government may, after considering ... Sudan Transitional Constitution of the Republic of South Sudan was drafted by a SouthernSudan Constitutional Drafting Committee and adopted by a two thirds majority vote of the South Sudan Legislative Assembly . ref group note Section 2 Para 1 The Government of SouthernSudan shall function in accordance with a SouthernSudan Constitution, which shall be drafted by an inclusive SouthernSudan Constitutional Drafting Committee and adopted by the Transitional Assembly of SouthernSudan by a two thirds ... 1atewJwi6UU 3d&tabid 341 Interim Constitution of South Sudan 2005 ref The constitution establishes a presidential system of government headed by a President of South Sudan President who is both Head ... Section 26 Sub a d The Sudan is a decentralized State, with the following levels of government br ... sovereignty of Sudan and the welfare of its people obsolete upon gaining independence br b The SouthernSudan level of Government which shall exercise authority in respect of the people and States in the South br c The state governments throughout Sudan which shall exercise authority at the state ... The level of local government throughout the Sudan. ref The constitution prohibits slavery, ref group ... constitution came in force on 9 July 2011 when South Sudan was proclamed as independent state. Notes references group note References Reflist Category Constitutions by country South Sudan Category Government of South Sudan ... more details
The SouthernSudan Peace Commission SSPC was established in 2006. The purpose of the Peace Commission is promote peace among the people of South Sudan and to help consolidate the results of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement CPA signed in January 2005 between the Sudan People s Liberation Movement SPLM and the Government of Sudan . ref name pactworld Goals and activities The SSPC is involved in building the capacity of local communities to reduce conflict and prevent escalation. Challenges included avoiding conflict during the national elections in July 2009 and the self determination referendum of early 2011. ref name pactworld The SSPC has facilitated broad based peace conferences in Greater ... files file Peace 20comm Capacity 20Bldg.pdf title Capacity Building of SouthernSudan Commission ... . ref cite web url http reliefweb.int node 302571 work Reliefweb title SudanSouthern Peace Commission ... http www.mirayafm.org htmlarchive index2.php?option com content&do pdf 1&id 8460 title SouthernSudan ... web url http www2.lse.ac.uk businessAndConsultancy LSEEnterprise news southernSudan.aspx title SouthernSudan at odds with itself publisher LSE date 20 October 2010 accessdate 2011 07 15 ref Leadership In June 2006, General Salva Kiir Mayardit , President of the Government of SouthernSudan, appointed ... title GOVERNMENT OF SOUTHERNSUDAN PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 44 2006 publisher United Nations Mission to Sudan accessdate 2011 07 15 ref As of 2011 the SSPC chairman was Brigadier General ... and Chambers Peace Commision.html title SouthernSudan Peace Commission publisher Government of South Sudan accessdate 2011 07 15 ref References reflist refs ref name pactworld cite web url http www.pactworld.org cs sudan south sudan peace norway title SSPC Pact Sudan People to People Peace Building publisher Pact Sudan accessdate 2011 07 15 ref Category Government of South Sudan ... of approaches to reducing violence in South Sudan. It found that the different goals of state building ... more details
lightblue colspan 2 big SouthernSudan Water and Sanitation big align center colspan 3 Image Flag of the SPLAM.svg 100px alt The flag of SouthernSudan align center bgcolor lightblue colspan 3 Data ... Water supply in SouthernSudan is faced with numerous challenges. Although the White Nile runs through ... to improve water supply. Water resources Rainfall in SouthernSudan is highly seasonal, with a rainy ... are low and the success rate for well drilling is low. ref Government of SouthernSudan Rural Water ... 50 and 60 of the population of SouthernSudan has access to an improved water source , such as a hand ..., one year after the government of SouthernSudan was formed in preparation for the country s independence ... trains Government of SouthernSudan water managers , January 28, 2008 ref A Basic Services Fund also ... non governmental organizations support water supply in SouthernSudan, such as Caritas , GOAL from ... Government of SouthernSudan Ministry of Water and Irrigation References reflist Category Water supply and sanitation in SouthernSudan ... left valign top National water and sanitation company valign top South Sudan Urban Water Corporation ... Nile , which enters the country from Uganda in the South and flows to Sudan in the North. The new country s capital, Juba , as well as other cities such as Bor, South Sudan Bor and Malakal are located .... ref name GWI Institutional responsibility and policies Within the government of SouthernSudan, the Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation is responsible for policy setting, mobilization ... created South Sudan Urban Water Corporation SSUWC . ref name GWI Global Water Intelligence South Sudan faces up to its water challenge, March 2011, p. 16 ref Financing and external cooperation Investment ... of Yei, South Sudan Yei . Japan, through its agency JICA , finances the expansion of the existing .... The United States, through its agency USAID , provide support for water supply in Wau, South Sudan ... more details
The SouthernSudan Federal Party was a short lived political party in Sudan , formed in 1957. It was successful in the Sudanese parliamentary election, 1958 1958 parliamentary elections , but left parliament when it was clear that its federalist constitutional proposals would be rejected, and shortly afterwards broke up. Sudan gained independence in January 1956, with elections scheduled for February March 1958. In 1957 Ezboni Mondiri and other young intellectuals and university graduates from the south decided to found a party to advocate policies needed by the south. ref name NyuotYoh2005 Father Saturnino Lohure Hilangi was another founder. ref name Veenhoven The founders called the party the Southern Federal Party, Federal Party and the Federalist Party. The party constitution laid out principles that included calling for an equal federation of northern and southern states, with English and Arabic given equal recognition. The state would be secular, with Islam and Christianity recognized as the two major religions but respecting other religions. The south would have a separate civil service, educational system and army. ref name NyuotYoh2005 The Federal Party formed a united front with the Anti Imperialist Front AIF . ref name Warburg1978 The incumbent prime minister Ismail al ...?PHPSESSID r1femrjaitc5ennhn2jls9o4q4 title NOTES ON FOREIGN POLICY TRENDS OF SOUTHERNSUDAN POLITICAL ... that the Federal demands would be ignored by the Constituent Assembly, on 16 June 1958 the southern .... In its place, Father Saturnino formed the Southern Block, with 25 members. ref name Veenhoven In November ... PA170 page 170 title Manichaean delirium decolonizing the judiciary and Islamic renewal in Sudan, 1898 ... and communism in a traditional society the case of Sudan author Gabriel Warburg publisher Routledge year 1978 ISBN 0714630802 ref Category Political parties in South Sudan Category Political parties in Sudan ca Partit Federal del Sudan del Sud ... more details
region that existed between 2005 and independence in 2011, see Government of SouthernSudan 2005 2011 . Infobox Former Country native name conventional long name SouthernSudan Autonomous Region common name SouthernSudan continent Africa region country Sudan status Autonomous region event start ... Region abolished year end 1983 date end July 5 p1 flag p1 s1 Government of SouthernSudan 2005 2011 ... image map caption Map of SouthernSudan common languages capital Juba, South Sudan Juba title leader leader1 title deputy deputy1 year deputy1 currency Sudanese Pound stat pop1 stat year1 The SouthernSudan Autonomous Region was an autonomous region that existed in SouthernSudanSouthernSudan between 1972 and 1983. ref http www.worldstatesmen.org Sudan.html Southern ref It was established on 28 ... www.pachodo.org 201010061749 Pachodo.org English Articles history of southernsudan hoss.html ref Revocation of southern autonomy was a cause of the Second Sudanese Civil War which would continue until January 2005, when SouthernSudansouthern autonomy was restored. Structure of the autonomous ... ffffec 6 April 1972 February 1978 Abel Alier Southern Front SouthernSudanSouthern Front valign ... 1981 Abel Alier Southern Front SouthernSudanSouthern Front valign top bgcolor ffffec 5 October 1981 23 June 1982 Gismalla Abdalla Rassas SouthernSudan Liberation Movement valign top bgcolor ffffec 23 June 1982 5 June 1983 Joseph James Tombura Sudan African National Union Post abolition The Southern ... in SouthernSudan. Following the signing of the Khartoum Peace Agreement of 1997 , a SouthernSudan ... of SouthernSudan was established. ref http www.worldstatesmen.org South Sudan.html SouthernSudan ref See also Portal Sudan South Sudan Comprehensive Peace Agreement Government of SouthernSudan 2005 ... States of Sudan provinces of Equatoria , Bahr al Ghazal , and Greater Upper Nile region Greater Upper Nile . Juba, South Sudan Juba was the regional capital. Presidents of the High Executive Council ... more details
dablink For the autonomous region that existed between 1972 and 1983, see Government of SouthernSudan ... of SouthernSudan common name SouthernSudan continent Africa region country Sudan era Use ... s5 image flag Flag of the SPLAM.svg flag alt Alt text for flag flag Flag of SouthernSudan flag type ... coat alt Alt text for coat of arms symbol Emblem of SouthernSudan symbol type Emblem image map LocationSouthernSudan.svg image map alt image map caption Map of SouthernSudan image map2 If second ... 2005 2011 year leader3 year leader4 title leader List of Presidents of the Government of SouthernSudan ... deputy Default Prime minister Legislature legislature SouthernSudan Legislative Assembly Legislative ... by country autonomous government that administered the ten southern States of Sudan states of Sudan ... Fisher date 23 October 2005 accessdate 7 December 2008 ref ref Cite news title SouthernSudan fragile ... of Sudan with Uganda were dashed by the Juba Conference , to unify northern and southernSudan. Civil ... majority North, while in SouthernSudan, its authority was devolved to the elected assembly. The Autonomous Government of SouthernSudan ultimately rejected implementation of sharia law. ref cite ... Bashir announced that if SouthernSudan voted for independence, Sudan would fully adopt sharia as the basis ... disputed the results of the 2008 Sudanese census, which claimed SouthernSudan accounted for 21 percent of the population. The SPLA insisted that SouthernSudan included closer to one third of the national ... 2011 title Discontent over Sudan census ref Referendum for independence 2011 Main Southern Sudanese ... for SouthernSudan was held from January 9 15, 2011. Preliminary results released by the Southern ... SudanSouthernSudan Referendum 2011 Bot generated title ref SouthernSudan became an independent ... SouthernSudan Juba , Wau, Sudan Wau and Malakal , three major cities. ref cite news url http www.nytimes.com 2011 01 24 world africa 24sudan.html title SouthernSudan Nears a Decision on One Matter ... more details
Orphan date November 2011 The Lamu Port and Lamu SouthernSudan Ethiopia Transport Corridor LAPSSET aka The Lamu corridor is a transport and infrastructure project in Kenya that when complete will be the country s second transport corridor. Kenya s other transport corridor is the Mombasa port and Mombasa Uganda transport corridor that passes through Nairobi and much of the Northern Rift. The project will involve the following components ref http architecturekenya.com 2010 09 05 lamu port taking shape ref A port at Lamu and a Bay at Manda Standard gauge railway line to Juba Road network Oil pipelines SouthernSudan and Ethiopia Oil refinery at Lamu Three Airports Three resort cities Lamu, Isiolo and Lake Turkana shores The project was initially conceived in 1975 but never took off due to various reasons. The project was later revived and included in Kenya s Vision 2030. LAPSSET cost was estimated to cost 16 Billion in 2009. ref http allafrica.com stories 201011020221.html ref Recent estimates arrived after studies now put the cost of the project at between US 22 Billion ref http republicofkenya.org economy infrastructure ref and US 23 Billion. ref name nation http www.nation.co.ke News 1056 1206042 item 0 iaco3v index.html ref The timeline of the project is not clear including when it started and when it should be finished. Some projects like the Isiolo Merille projects began in 2007. At the peak of the project, between 2013 and 2018, it is expected that the Kenyan government will be spending about 6 of the country s Gross Domestic Product or 16 of its annual budget on the project. ref name conkenya http www.constructionkenya.com 2188 lamu port construction to commence soon ref The project is in turn expected to contribute an additional 3 increase in Kenya s GDP by 2020. ref ... & Isiolo in Kenya, Juba in SouthernSudan and Addis Ababa in Ethiopia. Lamu Port and Manda Bay ... route. SouthernSudan will be in charge of constructing a route from Nakodok to Juba while Ethiopia ... more details
northern Sudanese and the mostly Animism animist and Christian Nilotes of SouthernSudan . ref name ... of a Comprehensive Peace Agreement which granted Autonomous Government of SouthernSudan autonomy to what was then the southern region of the country. Following a SouthernSudan independence ... evolved in western and eastern provinces of Sudan in addition to an escalating conflict in Southern ... Civil War civil war began between Northern and SouthernSudan . The southerners, anticipating ... the formation of the SouthernSudan Autonomous Region . In 1983, the civil war was reignited following ... date November 2011 . Nimeiry attempted to create a federated Sudan including states in southernSudan ... . SouthernSudan Too Many Agreements Dishonored . Ithaca Press Exeter . pg. 213. ISBN 9780863721205 ... the longest ceasefire in the history of the war to allow humanitarian aid to enter SouthernSudan ... Peace Agreement on 9 January 2005, granting SouthernSudan autonomy for six years, to be followed ... 2007 the former southern rebel Sudan People s Liberation Movement SPLM withdrew from government ...About the country the geographical region Sudan region the state that seceded from Sudan South Sudan other uses Sudan disambiguation pp move indef Infobox country conventional long name Republic of the Sudan br br Jumh r yat as S d n common name Sudan demonym Sudanese Arabs Sudanese image flag Flag of Sudan.svg image coat Coat of arms of Sudan.gif image map Location Sudan N AU Africa.svg ... List of Presidents of Sudan President leader name1 Omar al Bashir National Congress Sudan NCP leader title2 List of Vice Presidents of Sudan Vice President leader name2 Ali Osman Taha National Congress Sudan NCP br Adam Yousef National Congress Sudan NCP legislature National Legislature of Sudan National Legislature upper house Council of States of Sudan Council of States lower house National Assembly of Sudan National Assembly sovereignty type History of Sudan Establishment established event1 ... more details
transforming healthcare in SouthernSudan http www.thejubapost.com The Juba Post South Sudan s Independent ...double image right Flag of Sudan.svg 224 Coat of arms of Sudan.gif 98 The Flag of Sudan The Coat of arms of Sudan Image LocationSudan.svg thumb The location of Sudan Image Un sudan.png thumb An enlargeable map of the Republic of Sudan See also List of Sudan related topics The Republic of Sudan is a List ... title Sudan work The World Factbook publisher United States Central Intelligence Agency accessdate July 23, 2009 ref Sudan is the second most extensive country in Africa ref http www.sudani.co.za economy agricul sudan.htm Embassy of Sudan in South Africa Official Documents Agriculture in Sudan ..., Eritrea and Ethiopia to the east, South Sudan to the southeast, the Central African Republic ... Bilad al Sudan , literally land of the blacks. ref name etym http www.etymonline.com index.php?search sudan&searchmode none Online Etymology Dictionary Bot generated title ref Sudan has recently ... has long been plagued by civil war stemming from racial and cultural inequality most people in Sudan ... that division, Sudan is managing to be a growing economy. The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Sudan TOC limit limit 2 General reference Image Sudan political map 2000.jpg thumb An enlargeable relief map of Sudan International Phonetic Alphabet Pronunciation Common English country name Sudan Official English country name The Republic of Sudan Common endonym s List ... Demonym s Etymology Name of Sudan ISO country codes SD, SDN, 736 ISO region codes See ISO 3166 2 SD Internet country code top level domain .sd Geography of Sudan Image Sudan Topography.png thumb An enlargeable topographic map of Sudan Main Geography of SudanSudan is a Nation state country Location Sudan is situated within the following regions Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere Africa ... Time UTC 03 Extreme points of Sudan High Kinyeti convert 3187 m ft 0 abbr on Low Red Sea 0 m Land ... more details
LROP Legal and oftentimes frequently encouraged, polygamy is a visible and very much alive practice in every day life in Sudan . Sudanese President Omar Hassan al Bashir has also strongly advocated polygamous marriages, with the hopes of boosting the Sudanese population. ref http news.bbc.co.uk 2 hi africa 1493309.stm Sudan pushes polygamy ref Southern Sudan While polygamy is legally recognized in the autonomous self governing region of Southern Sudan , it is unknown whether or not its legality will continue to exist if the nation votes for full independence in 2011 . ref http www.en.wikipedia.org wiki Southern Sudan Southern Sudan ref Polygamy has been reported to be very rampant in the region, which is mainly composed of Christians , unlike the mostly Muslim north. References reflist Africa topic Polygamy in Sudan stub Category Polygamy by country Sudan ... more details
Infobox Bilateral relations South Sudanese Sudanese South SudanSudan Bilateral relations between South Sudan and Sudan were officially started on 9 July, 2011 following the former s independence from the latter. However, relations between the two states date further back to the war between the two regions as well as cultural contacts with large amounts of Southern Sudanese working in Sudan and economic relations bound largely by oil. Sudan became the first country in the world to recognise the independence of South Sudan. History Expand section date July 2011 Disputes Expand section date July 2011 Abyei Abyei is administered by Sudan, but also claimed by South Sudan. fact date November 2011 Abyei was supposed to have a Abyei status referendum referendum to determine what country it would go to, but has been put off pending discussion of disputes. Kafia Kingi Kafia Kingi is adminstered by South Sudan, but also claimed by Sudan. citation needed date October 2011 Kafia Kingi was part of South Sudan as per the 1956 boundary whereas Sudan claims the 1960 boundary. Current status Sudan became the first country in the world to recognise South Sudan as a sovereign state and said it intended to open an embassy in the South Sudanese capital of Juba, South Sudan Juba . On the occasion of South Sudan s independence President of Sudan Omar al Bashir spoke to the delegation present for independence celebrations saying that he congratulate s our brothers and sisters in South Sudan on the occasion of the declaration of their new state and the creation of the State of South Sudan in this dear part of our homeland. He also added that relations between the two can and must be fostered ref http ... reflist Foreign relations of South Sudan Foreign relations of Sudan Use dmy dates date July 2011 Category Bilateral relations of South SudanSudan Category Bilateral relations of Sudan South Sudan Category South SudanSudan relations ar ... more details
Unreferenced date August 2009 Protestants are about 2,009,374 in Sudan 5 of the population . They are forbidden to proselytize. The law makes apostasy which includes conversion from Islam to another religion punishable by death. The southern ethnic groups fighting the civil war largely are followers of traditional indigenous religions or Christians. Denominations Africa Inland Church Assemblies of God Church of Christ in the Upper Nile Presbyterian Church in the Sudan Seventh day Adventist Church Seventh Day Evangelist Church Sudan Interior Church Sudanese Church of Christ Sudan Pentecostal Church See also New Sudan Council of Churches Episcopal Church of the Sudan Sources Protestantism by country article World Christian Encyclopedia, 2001 edition, Volume 1, page 703 List of denominations Status of religious freedom in Sudan article Africa in topic Protestantism in Sudan stub Christianity stub Category Christianity in Sudan Category Protestantism by country Sudan ... more details
Politics of Sudan Elections in Sudan gives information on election and election results in politics of SudanSudan . Sudan elects on national level a head of state the president and a legislature . In the most recent election of 2010, there were two presidential elections, one for the Presidency of the Republic of Sudan and one for the Presidency of the Government of SouthernSudan. Elections for the Unicameralism unicameral , 360 member National Assembly were last held in December 2000 . The country is currently in an interim transitional period following the signing of a Comprehensive Peace Agreement CPA on 9 January 2005 that officially ended the Second Sudanese Civil War civil war between the Sudanese Government based in Khartoum and the southern based Sudan People s Liberation Army SPLA rebel group. The newly formed National Legislature of Sudan National Legislature , whose members were chosen in mid 2005, has two chambers. The National Assembly of Sudan National Assembly Majlis Watani consists of 450 appointed members who represent the government, former rebels, and other opposition political parties. The Council of States of Sudan Council of States Majlis Welayat has 50 members who are indirectly elected by state legislatures. All members of the National Legislature serve six year terms. Sudan is a one party dominant state with the National Congress in power. Opposition politics Opposition political parties parties are allowed, but are widely considered to have no real chance of gaining power. Latest elections 2010 Presidential election Sudanese presidential election ... s sudan Adam Carr s Election Archive http africanelections.tripod.com sd.html African Elections Database ... in Sudan http www.electionnaire.org Sudan Electionnaire http www.sudanvotes.com sudanvotes.com http ... Electoral Designs Representation, Proportionality and Constituency Boundaries in Sudan s 2010 Elections Africa election stub Sudan stub Africa in topic Elections in Category Elections in Sudan ... more details
Infobox Coat of arms name Emblem of Sudan image Coat of arms of Sudan.gif image width 200 middle middle width middle caption armiger Republic of Sudan year adopted earlier versions use On all official documents and letters issued by Government of Sudan, on the cover of the Sudanese Passport, as the Presedential Seal of Sudan. The national emblem of Sudan was adopted in 1969. It shows a secretarybird bearing a shield from the time of Muhammad Ahmad , the self proclaimed Mahdi who briefly ruled Sudan in the 19th century. Two scrolls are placed on the arms the upper one displays the national motto , An nasr lana Victory is ours , and the lower one displays the title of the state, Jumhuriyat as Sudan Republic of Sudan . The coat of arms is also the Presidential seal and is found in gold on the flag of the President of Sudan and on the vehicles carrying the President and at his residence. The secretarybird was chosen as a distinctively Sudanese and indigenous variant of the Eagle of Saladin and Hawk of Quraysh tribe Quraysh seen in the emblems of some Arab states ... of Sudan pre 1970.svg thumb 200px National emblem 1956 1970 The former state emblem was in use ... SUDAN archive.org ref enclosed by two palm trees and olive branches, with the name of the state, Jumhuriyat as Sudan Republic of Sudan , displayed below. ref The International Flag Book in Color by Christian Fogd Pedersen 1971 , p. 91. ref See also Flag of Sudan Emblem of SouthernSudan References references Coat of arms of Africa Category National emblems Sudan Category National symbols of SudanSudan stub Heraldry stub ar ast Escudu de Sud n be bs Grb Sudana ca Escut del Sudan de Wappen des Sudan et Sudaani vapp el es Escudo ... Sudanu pt Bras o de armas do Sud o ru sco Emblem o Sudan sh Grb Sudana sv Sudans statsvapen uk yo m p il Sudan zh ... more details
bytes ref and the Interim Constitution of SouthernSudan ref name UN review http www.sudantribune.com IMG pdf Interim Constitution of S. Sudan 2005.pdf The Interim Constitution of SouthernSudan PDF cushcommunity.org ref , the ten states of South Sudan are however now divided into Counties of Sudan counties . The districts are listed below, by state Image Sudan districts.png thumb left 450px Districts of Sudan TOC clear Al Jazirah, Sudan Al Jazirah Image Al Dschazira district map overview.svg ...Politics of Sudan The States of Sudan were subdivided into 133 district s. With the adoption of the Interim National Constitution of Sudan ref PDFlink http www.mpil.de shared data pdf inc official electronic ... District clear Al Qadarif state Al Qadarif Image Al Qadarif Sudan district map overview.svg thumb ... clear Blue Nile, Sudan Blue Nile Image An Nil al Azrag Sudan district map overview.svg thumb 150px ... Kurdufan Sudan district map overview.svg thumb 150px Districts of North Kurdufan Sowdari District Jebrat al Sheikh District Sheikan District Bara District Sudan Bara District Um Rawaba District En Nuhud District Ghebeish District clear Northern, Sudan Northern Image Asch Schamaliyya district map overview.svg thumb 150px Districts of Northern Sudan Wadi Halfa District Dongola District Merawi District Addabah District clear Red Sea, Sudan Red Sea Image Al Bahr al ahmar district map overview.svg thumb 150px Districts of Red Sea Halayeb District Port Sudan District Sinkat District Tokar District clear River Nile, Sudan River Nile Image Nahr an Nil district map overview.svg thumb 150px Districts ... Al Matammah District Sudan Al Matammah District clear Sennar state Sennar Image Sannar district map overview.svg thumb 150px Districts of Sennar Sennar District Singa District Sudan Singa District Ad ... Dschanub Kurdufan district map overview.svg thumb 150px Districts of South Kurdufan Dilling Sudan ... Marra District Habillah District Wadi Salih District Mukjar District clear White Nile, Sudan White Nile ... more details
On 9 July 2011 the ten States of SouthernSudansouthern states became the independent nation of South ...Below is a list of the 15 states of Sudan , organized by their original provinces during the period of Anglo Egyptian Sudan . Arabic language versions are, as appropriate, in parentheses. States that were ... of the map at right. Prior to 9 July 2011, the Republic of Sudan was composed of 25 states. The ten southern states now form part of the independent nation of the Republic of South Sudan . file Northern Sudan states numbered.svg thumb right 300px States of Sudan see list for legend Politics of Sudan States of the Republic of Sudan The following 15 states form the territory of the Republic of Sudan. Blue Nile Al Jazirah, Sudan Al Jazirah 7 Blue Nile, Sudan Blue Nile An Nil al Azraq 24 Sennar state Sennar 25 White Nile, Sudan White Nile An Nil al Abyad 8 Darfur A Transitional Darfur Regional ... Darfur 12 Kassala An Eastern Sudan States Coordinating Council also exists Kassala state Kassala Ash Sharqiyah 5 Al Qadarif state Al Qadarif 6 Red Sea, Sudan Red Sea Al Bahr al Ahmar 26 Khartoum Khartoum ... 13 Northern Northern, Sudan Northern Ash Shamaliyah 1 River Nile, Sudan River Nile Nahr an Nil 4 History File Political Regions of Sudan, July 2006.svg thumb left legend 00adef South Sudan held Southern Sudanese independence referendum, 2011 referendum in 2011 , seceded in July 2011 legend FFFF00 ... Egyptian Sudan had eight mudiriya t , or province s, which were ambiguous when created but became ... , Equatoria , Kassala state Kassala , Khartoum state Khartoum , Kurdufan , Northern, Sudan Northern , and Upper Nile, Sudan Upper Nile . In 1948 Bahr al Ghazal split from Equatoria. There were numerous ..., while Kurdufan divided into North Kurdufan North and South Kurdufan . Al Jazirah, Sudan Al Jazirah and White Nile, Sudan White Nile were split off from Blue Nile. River Nile, Sudan River Nile split off from Northern. Red Sea, Sudan Red Sea was split off from Kassala. A further fracturing of provinces ... more details
2011 Taking SouthernSudan apart from the north the numbers shift to almost 50 Christian in this southern area. Citation needed date February 2011 The majority of Christians in Sudan are adherents of either the Roman Catholicism in Sudan Roman Catholic or Anglican churches represented by the Episcopal Church of the Sudan but there are several other small denominations represented there including .... In 1964 all foreign missionaries were made to leave southernSudan because of the civil war. A few groups maintained missionaries in the north. The Sudan Pentecostal Church , which has grown significantly ... in Khartoum Christianity has a long history in Sudan, starting from Roman Empire Roman times . History Image Sudan Farras fresco of cathedral 22dez2005.jpg thumb left A fresco showing the birth of Jesus, in Faras cathedral Christianity reached what is now northern Sudan , then called Nubia , by about ... had become the official religion of the northern Sudan, centered around the Faras cathedral. It largely ... faith into South Sudan . Sudan, the largest land mass country in Africa , has a population of nearly ... Church Ethiopian Orthodox Church Eritrean Church Greek Orthodox Church Presbyterian Church of the Sudan Seventh Day Adventist Church Sudan Presbyterian Evangelical Church Sudan Pentecostal Church Sudan Interior Church Africa Inland Church Sudan Church of Christ Roman Catholic missionaries began work in Sudan in 1842 both the Anglicans and the American Presbyterians began in Sudan in 1899. The Anglicans ... in Khartoum but developed ministry both in the north and in the south. The Sudan Interior Mission ... Catholics . Citation needed date February 2011 The patron saint of the Sudan is the former slave ... two archdioceses in modern Sudan, ref http www.gcatholic.com dioceses country SD.htm Sudanese Dioceses ... in the Republic of Sudan ref About 100,000 people or 0.25 of the population belong to various Protestant denominations in northern Sudan. Catholicism is practised by some thousand followers north ... more details
, and work in SouthernSudan to facilitate education, health, community and church development projects. History Sudan Sunrise ref http www.sudansunrise.org Sudan Sunrise Bot generated title ref was incorporated in December 2005. It was founded to expand an endeavor begun under the name Sudan Mercy ... SouthernSudan. It is estimated that 2.5 million Southerners were killed, and 4 million were displaced in this war. As peace was taking shape between the Sudan s North and the South, a new conflict was heating up as rebels in the Darfur Darfur region of Western Sudan demanded greater benefits and autonomy from the central government. The population of Darfur is black Africans, similar to the Southern ... of Sudan against the Southern Sudanese in the 22 year civil war, making up one half or more of the Army ... in southernSudan were from Darfur. Human Rights Watch estimates that 50 of the Army of Sudan ... to love your enemies . See also Darfur SouthernSudan Francis Bok Manute Bol Slavery in Sudan References ...Infobox NPO organization name Sudan Sunrise organization logo founded December, 2005 by Christ Church Anglican, Overland Park, Kansas , USA location Kansas , USA Sudan homepage http www.sudansunrise.org www.sudansunrise.org Sudan Sunrise, Inc. is a non profit organization based in Lenexa, Kansas , United States USA , whose aims are to facilitate the efforts of South Sudan ese Christian s to aid and stand ... www.christchurch op.org Welcome to Christ Church Bot generated title ref which helped Southern Sudanese ..., Southern Sudanese immigrants in the United States identified with the suffering of Darfurians .... Darfurian refugees in Chad were surprised by the Southern Sudanese efforts to bring them aid ... with them was filmed by Sudan Sunrise and distributed widely in the US. ref http www.youtube.com watch?v bZPcfA7CqOE YouTube Darfurian Southern Sudanese Reconciliation Bot generated title ref A July 2 4, 2007 meeting sponsored by Sudan Sunrise in Kansas City, Missouri ref http www.youtube.com ... more details
For the countries in northeast Africa Sudan South Sudan Image SudanRegionGambia.jpg thumb right 300px Typical landscape of the Sudan region The Sudan is the name given to a geographic region to the south of the Sahara , stretching from Western to Eastern Africa. The name derives from the Arabic language ... been called the central and western Sudan, the Bilad as S dan, Land of the Blacks , of the Arabs . ref . The phrase The Sudan is also used to refer specifically to the modern day country of Sudan , the Darfur western part of which forms part of the larger region, and from which South Sudan gained its ... and East Africa The Sudan extends in some 5,000 km in a band several hundred km wide across Africa. It stretches from the border of Senegal , through southern Mali formerly known as French Sudan when it was a French colony , Burkina Faso , southern Niger and northern Nigeria , southern Chad and the western Darfur region of present day Sudan . In the north of the region lies the Sahel , a more arid ... of tropical wetland fed by the water of the White Nile . Habitation As the name suggests, the Sudan ... people Sara of Chad, and the Dinka people Dinka of South Sudan. The region is home to more than 60 million people. Though divided into several political entities the people of the Sudan region share ... sorghum and African rice rice are cultivated in the southern parts of the region. The region ... of Mali Category Geography of South Sudan Category Geography of Ethiopia Category Divided regions AfricaW geo stub AfricaE geo stub af Soedan gebied frp Sodan r g ion bn bs Sudan regija bg cy Sudan rhanbarth de Gro landschaft Sudan fr Nigritie hr Sudan regija is S dan heimshluti it Sudan regione lt Sudanas regionas hu Szud n r gi nl Soedan regio ja nn Sudan regionen pnb pl Sudan region ro Sudan regiune ru sl Sudan regija sr sh Sudan regija fi Sudan alue uk ur vec Sudan rejon vi Sudan khu v c wo Sudaan ... more details
SouthernSudan budget website http www.waterforsudan.org WaterForSudan.org Water for Sudan, Inc. is a non ... drilling in southernsudan Drilling challenges ref br It costs Water for Sudan, Inc. approximately ... and the semi autonomous Government of SouthernSudan 2005 2011 Government of SouthernSudan GOSS was established for that region. ref name GOSS Government of SouthernSudan 2005 2011 Government Government of South Sudan ref In January 2011 a referendum on independence for SouthernSudan was held ... 1500 Lost Boys hundreds of miles through the SouthernSudan desert to the Kakuma refugee camp in Kenya ..., visit http www.waterforsudan.org http www.goss.org http en.wikipedia.org wiki SouthernSudan http ...Infobox Organization name Water For Sudan, Inc. image image border size caption motto formation 2003 ... located in South Sudan. The goal of Water for Sudan, Inc. is to increase the quality of life and health of families in South Sudan by drilling wells to provide fresh, safe potable water. History Water for Sudan, Inc. was founded by Salva Dut in 2003. In 2005, drilling operations began ... where Water for Sudan operates become partners in the process of making safe, drinkable ... for Sudan team trains that well manager and provides spare parts. ref name empower http www.waterforsudan.org empowering villages Empowering Villages ref Operations Water for Sudan s operations are focused in South Sudan, a collection of states governed by the semi autonomous Government of South Sudan GOSS based in Juba, Sudan. South Sudan is about the size of the state of Texas. Drilling teams A and B operate in remote villages west and east of the White Nile river which bisects South Sudan ... www.waterforsudan.org where we drill Where Water for Sudan drills ref br Drilling a borehole, often ... serving an average of 1,000 1,500 people. ref name drilling Water for Sudan, Inc. Founder Salva Dut In 1985, Sudan was wracked by civil war. Millions died. Millions more were displaced, fleeing for their lives ... more details
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