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Encyclopedia results for Sorbitol MacConkey agar

Sorbitol MacConkey agar





Encyclopedia results for Sorbitol MacConkey agar

  1. Sorbitol-MacConkey agar

    Sorbitol MacConkey agar is a variant of traditional MacConkey agar used in the detection of E. coli O157 H7 E. coli O157 H7. ref name pmid10655343 cite journal author Novicki TJ, Daly JA, Mottice SL, Carroll KC title Comparison of sorbitol MacConkey agar and a two step method which utilizes enzyme linked immunosorbent assay toxin testing and a chromogenic agar to detect and isolate enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli journal J. Clin. Microbiol. volume 38 issue 2 pages 547 51 year 2000 month February pmid 10655343 pmc 86145 doi url http jcm.asm.org cgi pmidlookup?view long&pmid 10655343 ref Traditionally, MacConkey agar has been used to distinguish those bacteria that ferment lactose from those that do not. This is important because gut bacteria, such as Escherichia coli , can typically ferment lactose, while important gut pathogens, such as Salmonella enterica and most shigellas are unable to ferment lactose. Shigella sonnei can ferment lactose, but only after prolonged incubation, so it is referred to as a late lactose fermenter . During fermentation of the sugar, acid is formed and the pH of the medium drops, changing the color of the pH indicator. Different formulations use different indicators neutral red is often used. For example, lactose fermenters turn a deep red when this pH indicator is used. Those bacteria unable to ferment lactose, often referred to as nonlactose fermenters , or NLFs for short, use the peptone in the medium. This releases ammonia, which raises the pH of the medium. Although some authors refer to NLFs as being colourless, in reality they turn neutral red a buffish color. E. coli O157 H7 E. coli O157 H7 differs from most other strains of E. coli in being unable to ferment sorbitol . In sorbitol MacConkey agar, lactose is replaced by sorbitol. Most strains of E. coli ferment sorbitol to produce acid E. coli O157 H7 can not ferment sorbitol, so this strain uses peptone to grow. This raises the pH of the medium, allowing the O157 H7 strain to be differentiated ...   more details



  1. MacConkey agar

    07 06 ref Variant A variant, Sorbitol MacConkey agar , with the addition of additional selective ...Image MacConkey agar with LF and LF colonies.jpg thumb right Macconkey agar with lactose left and non lactose right fermenters Image Proteus McConkey.jpg thumb right A MacConkey agar plate with an active bacterial culture. Image Lactose3.png thumb Lactose Alfred Theodore MacConkey MacConkey agar is a Microbiological culture culture Selective medium medium designed to grow Gram negative bacteria and Staining stain them for lactose industrial fermentation fermentation . ref name url cite web url http medic.med.uth.tmc.edu path macconk.htm title tmc.edu work accessdate ref Contents It contains bile ... http www.microbelibrary.org index.php component resource laboratory test 2855 macconkey agar plates ... red 0.03 g Agar 13.5 g Water add to make 1 litre adjust pH to 7.1 0.2 There are many variations of MacConkey agar depending on the need. If the spreading or swarming of Proteus species is NOT required .... coli O157 H7, by the presence of white circular colonies that are non sorbitol fermenting. See also R2a agar References reflist Growth media Category Microbiological media Category Growth media ar ca Agar MacConkey de MacConkey Agar es Agar McConkey it Agar MacConkey ja pl Agar MacConkeya pt gar MacConkey th MacConkey agar zh ... by Alfred Theodore MacConkey while working as a Bacteriology bacteriologist for the Royal Commission on Sewage Disposal. Uses Acting as a visual pH indicator, the agar distinguishes those Gram ... such as Escherichia coli , Enterobacter and Klebsiella will produce acid , which lowers the pH of the agar ... to become hazy. ref cite journal author MacConkey AT year 1905 title Lactose Fermenting Bacteria ... MacConkey AT year 1908 title Bile Salt Media and their advantages in some Bacteriological Examinations ... ammonia , which raises the pH of the agar , and leads to the formation of white colorless colonies ...   more details



  1. Sorbitol

    Sorbitol 3D balls.png ImageSize1 200px IUPACName 2 S ,3 R ,4 R ,5 R Hexane 1,2,3,4,5,6 hexol OtherNames small D small glucitol small D small Sorbitol Sorbogem Sorbo Section1 Chembox Identifiers ChemSpiderID ... O CO CO MeSHName Sorbitol ATCCode prefix A06 ATCCode suffix AD18 ATC Supplemental ATC A06 AG07 ATC ... FlashPt Autoignition Sorbitol , also known as glucitol , Sorbogem and Sorbo , is a sugar ... the aldehyde group to a hydroxyl group. Sorbitol is found in apples, pears, peaches, and prunes ... TM last8 Dandekar first8 AM title Silencing leaf sorbitol synthesis alters long distance partitioning ... by sorbitol 6 phosphate dehydrogenase, and converted to fructose by succinate dehydrogenase and sorbitol dehydrogenase . ref name Teo Succinate dehydrogenase is an enzyme complex that participates in the citric acid cycle. ref name Teo Uses Sweetener Sorbitol is a sugar substitute . It may be listed under the inactive ingredients listed for some foods and products. Sorbitol is referred ..., Principles of Biochemistry , Nelson and Cox, Fourth Edition ref Laxative Sorbitol can be used ... distress may result when food products that contain sorbitol are consumed. Sorbitol exerts ... . ref http www.cancer.org docroot CDG content CDG sorbitol.asp ACS Cancer Drug Guide sorbitol Bot generated title ref Sorbitol has been determined safe for use by the elderly, although it is not recommended ... strategies volume 6 issue 6 pages 465 9 journal Drugs & aging ref Sorbitol is found in some ... Critical reviews in food science and nutrition ref Medical applications Sorbitol is used in bacterial ... most other strains of E. coli , as it is usually incapable of fermenting sorbitol, but 93 of known ...?view long&pmid 6355145 quote The organism does not ferment sorbitol whereas 93 of E. coli of human origin are sorbitol positive ref Sorbitol, combined with Sodium polystyrene sulfonate kayexalate , helps ... in a 850 gram infant receiving sorbitol free sodium polystyrene sulfonate Kayexalate clinical ...   more details



  1. Sorbitol dehydrogenase

    protein name sorbitol dehydrogenase caption Crystallographic structures of sorbitol dehydrogenase. ref name pmid12962626 PDB 1pl7 cite journal author Pauly TA, Ekstrom JL, Beebe DA, Chrunyk B, Cunningham D, Griffor M, Kamath A, Lee SE, Madura R, Mcguire D, Subashi T, Wasilko D, Watts P, Mylari BL, Oates PJ, Adams PD, Rath VL title X ray crystallographic and kinetic studies of human sorbitol dehydrogenase journal Structure volume 11 issue 9 pages 1071 85 year 2003 month September pmid 12962626 doi 10.1016 S0969 2126 03 00167 9 url issn ref gallery Image Sorbitol dehydrogenase pymol image.png Helix, Sheet, Loop view Image Sorbitol dehydrogenase pymol image 2.png Molecular view gallery width HGNCid 11184 Symbol SORD AltSymbols EntrezGene 6652 OMIM 182500 RefSeq NM 003104 UniProt Q00796 PDB ECnumber 1.1.1.14 Chromosome 15 Arm q Band 15 LocusSupplementaryData q21.1 Sorbitol dehydrogenase or SDH ... Structural organization of the human sorbitol dehydrogenase gene SORD journal Genomics volume 26 ... Sorbitol dehydrogenase is an enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism converting sorbitol , the sugar alcohol ... C, Chung RP title Sorbitol dehydrogenase structure, function and ligand design journal Curr. Med ... using adenosine triphosphate ATP . Sorbitol dehydrogenase uses NAD sup sup as a cofactor its reaction is sorbitol NAD sup sup fructose NADH H sup sup . A zinc ion is also involved in catalysis ... from bacteria to humans . A secondary use is the metabolism of dietary sorbitol , though sorbitol is known not to absorb as well in the intestine as its related compounds glucose and fructose ... sweetener . Structure The structure of human sorbitol dehydrogenase was determined through crystallization ... was Vapor Diffusion, Hanging Drop at pH 6.2 and at a temperature of 295.0 K. Sorbitol dehydrogenase ... NAD and a zinc ion to be present for catalytic activity. Sorbitol dehydrogenase belongs to the oxidoreductase ... A, H g JO. title A hydrogen bonding network in mammalian sorbitol dehydrogenase stabilizes the tetrameric ...   more details



  1. Agar

    a popular Japanese red bean jelly made from agar. image2 Agarplate redbloodcells edit.jpg alt2 agar plate caption2 Scientific usage Red blood cells on an agar plate are used to diagnose infection. Agar or agar agar is a gelatin ous substance derived from a polysaccharide that accumulates in the cell ... history into modern times, agar has been chiefly used as an ingredient in desserts throughout ... . Agar agar agar can be used as a laxative , a vegetarian gelatin substitute, a thickener for soup ... in brewing , and for sizing paper and fabrics. In chemical terms, agar is a polymer made up of subunits of the sugar galactose . Agar polysaccharides serve as the primary structural support for the algae s cell walls. Names The word agar comes from agar agar , the Malay language Malay name for the cell ... isinglass . ref http www.agar agar.org en Agar Agar at Agar Agar.org ref The various species of alga or seaweed from which agar is derived are sometimes called Ceylon moss or Jaffna moss . Gracilaria lichenoides is specifically referred to as agal agal or Ceylon agar . ref http www.botanical.com botanical mgmh a agara012.html Agar Agar at Botanical.com ref Structure Image Agarose polymere.svg right thumb The structure of an agarose polymer. Agar consists of a mixture of agarose and agaropectin ... water hyagar.html Agar at lsbu.ac.uk Water Structure and Science ref Properties Agar exhibits ... All About Agar publisher Sciencebuddies.org date accessdate 2011 04 27 ref This property lends a suitable ... , agar is more appropriate than other solidifying agents that melt at this temperature, such as gelatin. Microbiology Image Agar Plate.jpg right thumb 100mm diameter petri dishes containing agar jelly for bacterial culture Main Agar plate Agar is used throughout the world to provide a solid surface ... the gel structure because most microorganisms are unable to digest agar. Agar is typically sold ... as a growth medium. Other ingredients are added to the agar to meet the nutritional needs of the microbe ...   more details



  1. Agar... If

    Infobox Film name Agar... If image image size caption director Esmayeel Shroff producer writer narrator starring music cinematography editing distributor released Bollywood films of 1977 1977 runtime country flag India language Hindi language Hindi budget gross preceded by followed by website Agar... If is a Bollywood films of 1977 1977 Bollywood film directed by Esmayeel Shroff . Cast The film stars Amol Palekar ... Anil Agarwal Zarina Wahab ... Anju A. Agarwal Kader Khan ... Daver Vijayendra Ghatge ... Vijay Sohni Tun Tun ... Champakali Agarwal housemaid Jagdeep ... School teacher Gulshan Bawra Roohi Berde ... Suman Daver Brahm Bhardwaj ... Agarwal Anil s grandpa Krishan Dhawan ... Ashok Saxena Bhandar Viju Khote ... Fake Police Inspector Manmohan Krishna ... Police Commissioner Shreeram Lagoo ... Ashok Saxena Keshto Mukherjee ... Chaman Maruti Rao Raju Shrestha ... Jimmy A. Agarwal Kumud Tripathi External links imdb title id 0414806 title Agar... If Bollywood Category 1977 films Category Indian films Category Hindi language films 1970s Hindi film stub ...   more details



  1. Alfred Theodore MacConkey

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Alfred Theodore MacConkey 1861 1931 was the British bacteriologist who developed MacConkey s agar , a selective medium that is used in the diagnosis of enteric pathogens. MacConkey, the son of a West Derby minister, studied medicine at Cambridge and Guy s Hospital . He initially went into private practice at Beckenham, Kent, but decided to specialize in bacteriology, joining the bacteriology department at Guy s Hospital in 1897. He became an assistant bacteriologist serving the Royal Commission on Sewage Disposal in Liverpool, where he developed the culture medium which bears his name, and later transferred to the Lister Institute. He retired in 1926 and died in 1931 at Brindley Heath, Surrey. Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Macconkey, Alfred Theodore ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1861 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1931 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Macconkey, Alfred Theodore Category 1861 births Category 1931 deaths Category British microbiologists UK scientist stub pt Alfred Theodore MacConkey ...   more details



  1. D-sorbitol dehydrogenase (acceptor)

    enzyme Name D sorbitol dehydrogenase acceptor EC number 1.1.99.21 CAS number 9028 22 2 IUBMB EC number 1 1 99 21 GO code 0047833 image width caption In enzymology , a D sorbitol dehydrogenase acceptor EC number 1.1.99.21 is an enzyme that catalysis catalyzes the chemical reaction D sorbitol acceptor math rightleftharpoons math L sorbose reduced acceptor Thus, the two substrate biochemistry substrates of this enzyme are D sorbitol and Electron acceptor acceptor , whereas its two product chemistry products are L sorbose and reduced acceptor . This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductase s, specifically those acting on the CH OH group of donor with other acceptors. The systematic name of this enzyme class is D sorbitol acceptor 1 oxidoreductase . This enzyme is also called D sorbitol acceptor 1 oxidoreductase . This enzyme participates in fructose and mannose metabolism . It employs one cofactor biochemistry cofactor , FAD . References reflist 1 cite journal author Shinagawa E and Ameyama M date 1982 title Purification and characterization of D sorbitol dehydrogenase from membrane of Gluconobacter suboxydans var alpha journal Agric. Biol. Chem. volume 46 pages 135&ndash 141 1.1 enzyme stub Category EC 1.1.99 Category Flavin enzymes Category Enzymes of unknown structure it D sorbitolo deidrogenasi accettore ja D ...   more details



  1. Agar plate

    LB MacConkey agar MAC A selective and differential media used to differentiate between Gram negative ... violet to the agar inhibits the growth of most Gram positive bacteria, making MacConkey agar ...Infobox laboratory equipment name Agar plate image Agar plate with colonies.jpg alt See Wikipedia Alternative text for images caption An agar plate streaked with microorganisms isolated from a Deep sea ... An agar plate is a Petri dish that contains a growth medium typically agar plus nutrients used to Microbiological ... of the agar leaving organisms behind, a higher number at the beginning of the streak and a lower ... as a technician for her husband in the laboratory of Robert Koch , suggested agar as an effective ... feature archive.php 808 5 history of the agar plate title History of the agar plate ... An agar plate being viewed in an electronic colony counter Like other growth medium growth media , the formulations of agar used in plates may be classified as either defined or undefined defined ... 9631172 1 1 ref Agar plates may be formulated as either permissive , with the intent of allowing the growth ... tailored to select organisms with specific properties. Agar plates may also be indicator plates ... to the media. Some commonly used agar plate types are Image Agarplate redbloodcells edit.jpg 250px thumb right Red blood cells on an agar plate are used to diagnose infection . On the left is a positive Staphylococcus infection, on the right a positive Streptococcus culture. Blood agar types Image Streptococcal ..., S. salivarius Blood agar plate BAP Blood agar plate BAP Contains mammalian blood usually sheep or horse ... to a lack of hemolytic activity. Contains meat extract, tryptone , sodium chloride , and agar. Chocolate agar Chocolate agar CHOC is a type of blood agar plate in which the blood cells have been Lysis lysed by heating the cells to 56  C. Chocolate agar is used for growing fastidious fussy respiratory ... it is named for the coloration only. Horse blood agar Horse blood agar Horse Blood Agar HBA is a type ...   more details



  1. Agar (disambiguation)

    Agar , a thickening or jellyfying agent extracted from red algae microbiology and culinary uses Agar may also mean Geography Agar, India , a city and municipality in the state of Madhya Pradesh Agar, South Dakota , United States, a small town Agar, Turkmenistan , a town People Allan Agar , British former rugby league footballer and coach Augustus Agar 1890&ndash 1968 , British recipient of the Victoria Cross Edward Agar , conspirator in the Great Gold Robbery of 1855 and character in the novel The Great Train Robbery novel The Great Train Robbery Eileen Agar 1899&ndash 1991 , British painter and photographer George Agar , Australian rugby league footballer Herbert Agar 1897&ndash 1980 , American journalist and editor, and Pulitzer Prize winner James Agar, 1st Viscount Clifden 1735&ndash 1788 , Irish Member of Parliament John Agar 1921&ndash 2002 , American actor and husband of Shirley Temple Mehmet A ar born 1951 , Turkish former police chief, politician, government minister and leader of the Democratic Party Nat Agar 1888&ndash 1978 , English American soccer player, coach, referee, team owner and league executive Richard Agar , British rugby league coach Wilfred Eade Agar 1882&ndash 1951 , Anglo Australian zoologist Agar Wynne 1850&ndash 1934 , Australian politician Other uses Magyar ag r , a breed of sighthound from Hungary, similar to the greyhound Agar software , a set of open source Library computer science libraries for computer graphics Hagar biblical , a Biblical character, sometimes spelled as Agar, and referred to by that name in the Epistle to the Galatians Agar gun , an early type of machine gun ICAO code for Ulawa Airport in the Solomon Islands See also Agar Town , a short lived area in central London disambig surname ca Agar de Agar Begriffskl rung fr Agar it Agar nl Agar pt Agar sv Agar olika betydelser uk vi Agar ...   more details



  1. Agar-Ellis

    Agar Ellis is a surname, and may refer to George Agar Ellis, 1st Baron Dover 1797 1833 , English man of letters Henry Agar Ellis, 3rd Viscount Clifden 1825 1866 , Irish courtier and race horse owner See also Agar disambiguation Ellis surname ...   more details



  1. XLT agar

    XLT Agar Xylose Lysine Tergitol 4 Is a selective culture medium for the isolation and identification of salmonella e from food and environmental samples. It is similar to XLD agar however the agar is supplemented with the surfactant, Tergitol 4, which causes inhibition of Proteus Proteus spp. and other non Salmonellae. ref Cite pmid 7790441 ref Successful growth of Salmonella will result in growth of red colonies with a black centre. XLT Agar contains class wikitable Peptone Peptide classes Proteose Peptone 1.6g l Yeast extract 3g l L Lysine 5g l Xylose 3.75g l Lactose 7.5g l Sucrose 7.5g l Sodium chloride 5g l Sodium thiosulphate 6.8g l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.8  mg l Phenol red 0.08g l Agar 18g l See also agar plate XLD agar R2a agar MRS agar References See http en.wikipedia.org wiki Wikipedia Footnotes for a discussion of different citation methods and how to generate footnotes using the ref , ref and reference tags Reflist External links http www.foodnavigator.com news ng.asp?id 63459 salmonella Growth media DEFAULTSORT Xlt Agar Category Microbiological media microbiology stub th XLT agar ...   more details



  1. Cetrimide agar

    Cetrimide agar is a type of agar used for the selective isolation of the gram negative bacteria, Pseudomonas aeruginosa . ref name bd.com http www.bd.com ds technicalCenter inserts Cetrimide Agar Base.pdf Cetrimide Agar Base Pseudosel Agar . Accessed May 3, 2008. ref As the name suggests, it contains cetrimide , which is the selective agent against alternate microbial flora. ref http www.chromocult.info tedisdata prods 4984 1 05284 0500.html Pseudomonas Selective Agar, Base Cetrimide Agar . Accessed May 3, 2008. ref Cetrimide also enhances the production of Pseudomonas pigments such as pyocyanin and fluorescein , which show a characteristic blue green and yellow green colour, respectively. ref http www.sigmaaldrich.com etc medialib docs Fluka Datasheet 14521dat.pdf 14521 Cetrimide Agar Plates . Accessed May 3, 2008. ref ref http www.condalab.com pdf 1102.pdf Cetrimide Agar Base . Accessed May 3, 2008. ref Cetrimide agar is widely used in the examination of cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and clinical specimens to test for the presence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa . ref name bd.com References Reflist 2 External links http www.microbeid.com Media cet.html Cetrimide Agar Description & Formulation Growth media Category Growth media Microbiology stub ar pt gar cetrimide ...   more details



  1. Chocolate agar

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Image Chocolate agar 1.jpg thumb 250px Chocolate agar showing Francisella tularensis colonies Image Neisseria gonorrhoeae 01.png thumb 300px Comparison of two culture media types used to grow Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacteria. BR BR Known as overgrowth, note that the non selective chocolate agar medium on the left, due to its composition, allowed for the growth of organismal colonies other than those of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, while the selective Thayer Martin medium on the right, containing antimicrobials that inhibit the growth of organisms other than N. gonorrhoeae, shows no overgrowth, but is positive for N. gonorrhoeae bacteria. To see N. gonorrhoeae colonies, click to enlarge . Chocolate agar CHOC is a non selective, enriched growth medium . It is a variant of the blood agar plate. It contains red blood cells , which have been lysed by heating very slowly to 56 C. Chocolate agar is used for growing fastidious fussy respiratory bacteria, such as Haemophilus influenzae . These bacteria need growth factors, like Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide NAD and hemin, which are inside red blood cells thus, a prerequisite to growth is lysis of the red blood cells. The agar is named for the color and contains no actual chocolate . Chocolate agar alone is non selective, however with the addition of Bacitracin the media becomes selective, most critically, for the genus Haemophilus . A further variant containing an assortment of antibiotics selects for Neisseria . Growth media DEFAULTSORT Chocolate Agar Category Microbiological media Link GA pl ca Agar xocolata cs okol dov agar es Agar chocolate it Agar cioccolato ja pl Agar czekoladowy ...   more details



  1. Agar Town

    File Agar Town 1851.jpg thumb right 200px 1851 map showing Agar Town top left , Somers Town and Pentonville . File Paradise Row Agar Town.jpg thumb right 200px Illustration from 1854, showing Paradise Row in Agar Town Agar Town also known as Ague Town, Hagar Town, Agar Town and Agar town was a short lived area of St Pancras district St Pancras in central London . It was named after William Agar, a wealthy lawyer who lived at Elm Lodge, a villa in large grounds near to the Regent s Canal roughly where Barker Drive is now. Agar Town consisted of low quality housing for poor people, built of the lowest quality materials on 21 year lease s, and was generally considered a slum . The neighbourhood was started in 1841 with Agar s widow leasing out small plots on the north side of the canal. Ownership passed to the Church Commissioners, who sold it to the Midland Railway . The company demolished most of the housing to make way for warehouses supplying St Pancras railway station from 1866. The name of Agar Town is commemorated by Agar Grove, a road that runs along the edge of where Agar Town used to be, and which was originally called St Paul s Road. See also St Pancras railway station External links http london1851.com cross04.htm Map of 1851 http www.lse.ac.uk collections economicHistory pdf FACTSPDF 0906Swensen.pdf Mapping Poverty in Agar Town Economic Conditions Prior to the Development of St. Pancras Station In 1866 http www.aim25.ac.uk cgi bin vcdf detail?coll id 15581&inst id 118&nv1 search&nv2 coord 51 32 20 N 0 7 55 W type adm3rd region GB CMD display title Category Districts of London Category Districts of Camden London geo stub England hist stub ...   more details



  1. James Agar

    James Agar is the name of James Agar, 1st Viscount Clifden 1735 1788 , Irish peer and politician James Agar, 3rd Earl of Normanton 1818 1896 , British Conservative Party politician James Agar 1672 1733 , MP for Old Leighlin Parliament of Ireland constituency Old Leighlin , 1703 1713, Gowran Parliament of Ireland constituency Gowran , 1713 1714 , Callan Parliament of Ireland constituency Callan , 1715 1727, and St Canice Parliament of Ireland constituency St Canice , 1727 1733 James Agar 1713 1769 , MP for Gowran Parliament of Ireland constituency Gowran , 1747 1760, and Tulsk Parliament of Ireland constituency Tulsk , 1768 1769 hndis name Agar, James ...   more details



  1. Nutrient agar

    Image Nutrient agar.jpg thumb Nutrient agar Nutrient agar is a microbiological growth medium commonly used for the routine cultivation of wikt fastidious non fastidious bacteria. It is useful because it remains solid even at relatively high temperatures. Also, bacteria grown in nutrient agar grows on the surface, and is clearly visible as small colonies. In nutrient broth, the bacteria grows in the liquid, and is seen as a soupy substance, not as clearly distinguishable clumps. Nutrient agar typically contains Percentage solution w v ref cite book title Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Sewage last American Public Health Association, American Chemical Society, Association of Official Agricultural Chemists first authorlink coauthors year 1920 publisher American public health association location isbn pages p. 95 url http books.google.com books?id xfMZAAAAYAAJ&pg 0 1 PPA95,M1 ref 0.5 Peptone 0.3 beef extract yeast extract 1.5 agar 0.5 NaCl distilled water pH adjusted to neutral 6.8 at 25 C. Nutrient broth is made identically, except omitting the agar. References Reflist Growth media Category Microbiological media Microbiology stub ar es Agar nutritivo nl Nutri ntagar th Nutrient agar uk ...   more details



  1. VRBD agar

    VRDBA , VRDB Agar , or Violet Red Bile Dextrose Agar , is a microbiological growth medium . It can be used in agar plate s to monitor or assess bacterial growth in the laboratory, particularly the growth of Enterobacteriaceae , for which it is selective. External links http www.heipha.com files product en en 0185e 2 e 0407 VRBD 0.pdf Growth media Category Microbiological media Microbiology stub ...   more details



  1. Eaton's agar

    Eaton s agar is a type of agar plate agar media is used to grow Mycoplasma pneumoniae . One recipe for the cultivation of M. pneumoniae Eaton s agar includes Percentage solution v v ref cite journal last Dajani first A.S. authorlink coauthors W.A. Clyde Jr. and F.W. Denny year 1965 month title Experimental infection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae Eaton s agent journal The Journal of Experimental Medicine volume 121 issue 6 pages 1071 1086 pmid 14319403 url accessdate quote doi 10.1084 jem.121.6.1071 pmc 2138014 ref 70 Becton Dickinson Difco PPLO pleuropneumonia like organism agar or broth base 20 unheated horse Blood serum serum 10 fresh aqueous extract of baker s yeast 1000 units ml Penicillin G References Reflist Growth media Category Microbiological media Microbiology stub ...   more details



  1. DCA agar

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Image Salmonella sp. on DC agar from Flickr 69017875.jpg thumb A microbiological culture of Salmonella sp. bacteria on DC agar culture medium DCA agar Deoxycholate Citrate Agar is a solid bacteriological growth medium. Uses It is particularly useful for the isolation of organisms that cause bacilliary dysentery , salmonella strains that cause food poisoning and salmonella paratyphi Salmonella Paratyphi . It is not so selective for Salmonella Typhi. This growth medium is inhibitory to most gut bacteria, in particular species of the genus Proteus bacterium Proteus , although these species do survive on DCA agar. It is therefore essential that suspected pathogens must be subcultured on a less inhibitory medium prior to identification. Salmonella spp appear to be yellow or colourless colonies, often with a dark centre. As there are many bacteria that also look like Salmonella on DCA, it is widely recommended that more selective agars are used for the identification of Salmonella , namely xylose lysine deoxycholate XLD agar. This growth medium is heat sensitive and should be poured and cooled as soon as possible after addition of the deoxycholate, otherwise it tends to become very soft and difficult to handle. It has a pH of approximately 7.3, and when poured and cooled, appears light to dark pink in colour. Contents DCA agar contains class wikitable Lab Lemco powder 5g l Peptide Peptone 5g l Lactose 10g l Sodium citrate 8.5g l Sodium thiosulfate 5.4g l Ferric citrate 1g l Sodium deoxycholate 5g l Neutral red 20  mg l Agar 12g l Growth media DEFAULTSORT Dca Agar Category Microbiological media fr Salmonella Shigella G lose SS it Agar Salmonella Shigella pl Agar SS ...   more details



  1. Sabouraud agar

    Image Trichophyton rubrum var. rodhaini PHIL 4248 lores.jpg thumb Bottom view of a Sabouraud agar plate with a colony of Trichophyton rubrum var. rodhaini . Image Sporothrix schenckii PHIL 3943 lores.jpg thumb Sporothrix schenckii in Sabouraud agar Image Candida albicans PHIL 3192 lores.jpg thumb Candida albicans in Sabouraud agar Image Trichophyton terrestre PHIL 4300 lores.jpg thumb Cultivo de Trichophyton terrestre fungus. Sabouraud agar is a type of agar containing peptone s. ref name urlOmnipresence of Microorganisms in the Environment cite web url http www.waksmanfoundation.org labs lsu omni.html title Omnipresence of Microorganisms in the Environment work accessdate 2008 10 24 ref It is used to cultivate dermatophytes and other types of fungi . ref name pmid10523586 cite journal author Sandven P, Lassen J title Importance of selective media for recovery of yeasts from clinical specimens journal Journal of clinical microbiology volume 37 issue 11 pages 3731 2 year 1999 month November ... agar and Sabouraud dextrose agar for the culture of airborne Aspergillus conidia journal Diagnostic ... 8893 05 00185 9 ref ref http www.bd.com ds technicalCenter inserts Sabouraud Agar Modified.pdf About Modified Sabouraud Agar ref It was created by, and is named after, Raymond Sabouraud in 1892. Later ... ref Typical composition Sabouraud agar typically contains ref University of Sydney, http bugs.bio.usyd.edu.au ... Peptide classes peptone 20 g L agar pH 5.6 References reflist External links http cancerweb.ncl.ac.uk cgi bin omd?French proof agar Definition from Online medical Dictionary http www.hpa standardmethods.org.uk ... details.asp?id 2790&Lang Images of Bacteria Grown on Sabouraud Agar http www.liofilchem.net pass login it st database 15323S en.pdf Irradiated Sabouraud Agar Growth media Category Microbiological media Microbiology stub ar ca Agar Sabouraud de Sabouraud Dextrose Agar es Agar Sabouraud fr G lose de Sabouraud ja th Sabouraud agar zh ...   more details



  1. George Agar

    George Agar Sydney was a rugby league player in Australia s leading competition the New South Wales Rugby League NSWRL . Agar played 18 matches for the Sydney Roosters Eastern Suburbs club in the 1923 24 seasons. A Rugby league positions Winger , Agar , played in the 1923 premiership winning side . As a junior, Agar, was also a member of the Eastern Suburbs side that won the presidents Cup in 1922 and is recognised as that clubs 123rd player. References small cite book last Whiticker, Alan and Hudson, Glen title The Encyclopedia of Rugby League Players year 2007 publisher Gary Allen Pty Ltd location Wetherill Park, New South Wales isbn 978 1 877082 93 1 pages 609 small Eastern Suburbs squad 1923 NSWRFL premiers Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Agar, George ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Agar, George Category Australian rugby league players Category Sydney Roosters players Category Living people australia rugbyleague bio stub ...   more details



  1. Hoyle's agar

    Unreferenced date May 2007 Hoyle s Agar is a Growth medium Selective media selective media that uses tellurite to differentially select Corynebacterium diphtheriae from other upper respiratory tract flora. Hoyle s tellurite agar contains class wikitable Peptone Peptide classes Proteose Peptone 10 g L Beef extract 10 g L Sodium chloride 5 g L Blood, laked tellurite 3.5 g L Agar 15 g L Growth media Category Microbiological media Microbiology stub ar pl Po ywka Clauberga ...   more details



  1. Brucella agar

    Brucella agar is a form of agar used to culture species of Brucella . ref name pmid2584378 cite journal author Mangels JI, Douglas BP title Comparison of four commercial brucella agar media for growth of anaerobic organisms journal J. Clin. Microbiol. volume 27 issue 10 pages 2268 71 year 1989 month October pmid 2584378 pmc 267008 doi url http jcm.asm.org cgi pmidlookup?view long&pmid 2584378 ref References reflist Growth media Category Microbiological media ar ...   more details



  1. Endo agar

    Image Endo Agar.jpg thumb Endo agar Endo agar also called Endo s medium is a microbiological growth medium with a faint pink colour ref name Mondo Mondofacto, http www.mondofacto.com facts dictionary?Endo agar ref . Originally developed for the isolation of Salmonella typhi , it is now used mostly as a coliform medium. Most gram negative organisms grow well in this medium, while growth of gram positive organisms is inhibited ref Becton, Dickinson and Company, http www.bd.com ds productCenter 221167.asp , 2006 ref . Coliform organisms ferment the lactose in this medium, producing a red colour i.e. Escherichia coli , whereas non lactose fermenting organisms produce clear, colourless colonies ref name Mondo , i.e. Salmonella sp.. Typical composition Endo agar typically contains Percentage solution w v ref EMD Chemicals, http www.emdchemicals.com analytics micro manual tedisdata prods 1 04044 0500 5000.html , 2002 ref 1.0 Peptone Peptide classes peptone 0.25 dipotassium phosphate dipotassium hydrogen phosphate K sub 2 sub HPO sub 4 sub 1.0 lactose 0.33 anhydrous sodium sulfite Na sub 2 sub SO sub 3 sub 0.03 fuchsine 1.25 agar References Reflist Growth media Category Microbiological media Microbiology stub ar de Endo Agar es Agar endo nl Endo agar pl Po ywka Endo ru th Endo agar ...   more details




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