with text stating This is not a pipe. Selfreference occurs in natural language natural or formal languages when a Sentence linguistics sentence or formula refers to itself. The reference may be expressed ... pronoun the word I in English. Selfreference is studied and has applications in mathematics , philosophy , computer programming , and linguistics . Self referential statements sometimes have paradox ... itself, is used as a symbol for selfreference. An example of a self referential situation is the one of autopoiesis self creation , as the logical organization produces itself the physical structure which creates itself. fact date November 2011 In metaphysics , selfreference is subjectivity , while hetero reference , as it is called see Niklas Luhmann , is objectivity. Citation needed date January 2010 Selfreference also occurs in literature and film when an author refers to his work in the context ... the fourth wall and meta reference , which often involve selfreference. The surrealist painter .... In computer science , selfreference occurs in Reflection computer science reflection , where a program ... support reflection to some extent with varying degrees of expressiveness. Additionally, selfreference ... of indirect selfreference through a quines quine , which leads to a paradox . This sentence ... to the book itself. Michael Ende s The Neverending Story uses selfreference of the book prominently ... a link to this article, i.e. Selfreference , in the See also section, it will be removed. Catch ... Propp http www.cut the knot.org selfreference index.shtml Selfreference and apparent selfreference http www.maths.unsw.edu.au jim selfref.html Selfreference jokes http www.earlham.edu peters writing ... Peter Lang publishing company Peter Lang Publishing, 1990 . A book length study of selfreference ... Reference in SelfReference in SelfReference in ... , a review of a review of a review of ... http www.webcitation.org 5mGZsMlWy archived at WebCite Category Selfreference Category Grammar Category ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Indirect selfreference describes an object selfreference referring to itself indirectly . For example, define the function f such that f x x x . Any function passed as an argument to f is invoked with itself as an argument, and thus in any use of that argument is indirectly referring to itself. This example is similar to the Scheme programming language Scheme expression lambda x x x lambda x x x , which is expanded to itself by beta reduction, and so its evaluation loops indefinitely despite the lack of explicit looping constructs. An equivalent example can be formulated in lambda calculus . Indirect selfreference is special in that its self referential quality is not explicit, as it is in the sentence this sentence is false. The phrase this sentence refers directly to the sentence as a whole. An indirectly self referential sentence would replace the phrase this sentence with an expression that effectively still referred to the sentence, but did not use the pronoun this. An example will help to explain this. Suppose we define the quine computing quine of a phrase to be the quotation of the phrase followed by the phrase itself. So, the quine of is a sentence fragment would be is a sentence fragment is a sentence fragment which, incidentally, is a true statement. Now consider the sentence when quined, makes quite a statement when quined, makes quite a statement The quotation here, plus the phrase when quined, indirectly refers to the entire sentence. The importance of this fact is that the remainder of the sentence, the phrase makes quite a statement ..., in fact, that selfreference can be achieved at all in these systems. Upon closer inspection ... quine , and f x is actually the quine function itself. Indirect selfreference was studied ... Van Orman Quine Quine computing Indirection Selfreference Diagonal lemma Self interpreter G del, Escher, Bach Actor model DEFAULTSORT Indirect SelfReference Category Selfreference Category Theoretical ... more details
Puzzles A selfreference puzzle is a type of logic al puzzle where the question in the puzzle refers to the attributes of the puzzle itself. ref http www.ddewey.net puzzle Base 3 selfreference puzzles ref A common example is that a fill in the blanks style sentence is given, but what is filled in the blanks can contribute to the sentence itself. An example is There are e s in this sentence. , which can be filled by 7 since there are 7 e s in the sentence or eight since including the eight , there are 8 e s in the sentence . Examples http www.drunkmenworkhere.org 170 References reflist logic stub Category Logic puzzles ... more details
section date February 2011 In terms of mental processing, a selfreference is used in psychology ...about help in citing references Wikipedia Citing sources the Wikipedia Reference Desk Wikipedia Reference desk Refimprove date April 2010 pp move indef Reference is derived from Middle English referren ... this root, including referee, reference, referendum , all retaining the basic meaning of the original ... reference is used in every sphere of human knowledge, adopting shades of meaning particular to the contexts ... form. This includes methods that intentionally hide the reference from some observers, as in cryptography . The following sections give specific usages of reference in different subjects. Knowledge ... science Main Reference computer science In computer science , Reference computer science reference ... variety of data structure s, such as linked list s. Generally, a reference is a value that enables ... of reference. Computer programming, programs & data Expand section date February 2011 The C programming language has a specific type of reference also referred to as a reference see reference C . Bibliographies Expand section date February 2011 Bibliographies are special reference work s that are used ... authors or researchers. Library and information sciences In a library , reference may refer to a dictionary , an encyclopedia or other reference work , that contains many brief articles that cover a broad scope of knowledge in one book, or a set of books. However, the word reference is also used to mean a book that cannot be taken from the room, or from the building. Many of the books in the reference department of a library are reference works, but some are books that are simply too large or valuable to loan out. Conversely, selected reference works may be shelved with other library circulation ... Uniform Resource Identifier URI . Librarians also conduct reference interview s at the library reference ... though virtual reference and digital reference services . Encyclopedias & books of facts ... more details
other uses The self is an individual person as the object of his or her own reflective consciousness . The self has been studied extensively by philosophers and psychologists and is central to many world religions. Philosophy main Philosophy of self The philosophy of self seeks to describe essential ... to defining these qualities. The self can be considered that being which is the source of consciousness ... over time. Psychology main Psychology of self The psychology of self is the study of either the cognitive ... of the self in modern psychology form the distinction between the self as I, the subjective knower, and the self as Me , the object that is known. ref James,W. 1891 . The Principles of Psychology ... of the self in psychology position the self as playing an integral part in human motivation, cognition, affect, and social identity . ref Sedikides, C. & Spencer, S. J. Eds. 2007 . The Self . New York Psychology Press ref Self following from John Locke has been seen as a product of episodic memory ... in the self memory system. Psychol Rev. 107 2 261 88. PMID 10789197 ref but research upon those with amnesia find they have a coherent sense of self based upon preserved conceptual autobiographical knowledge ... Using conceptual knowledge to ground the self. Neurocase. 21 1 14. PMID 19382038 ref It is increasingly possible to correlate cognitive and affective experience of self with neural processes. A goal ... multiply situated selves of human identity are composed. The Disorders of the Self have also been extensively studied by psychiatrists. ref Berrios G.E. & Markov I.S. 2003 The self in psychiatry a conceptual history. In Kircher T & David A. eds The Self in Neurosciences and Psychiatry . Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, pp9 39 ref Religion main Religious views on the self Religious views on the self vary widely. The self is a complex and core subject in many forms of spirituality . Two types of self are commonly considered the self that is the ego spirituality ego , also called the learned ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name In and of the Self Type studio Artist Buried Inside Cover In And Of The Self.jpg Released 1999 Genre Metalcore Label Matlock Records This album In And Of The Self br 1999 Next album Suspect Symmetry br 2001 In and of the Self is the debut album by Canadian metalcore band Buried Inside band Buried Inside . It was released on Matlock Records in 1999. Track listing Social Skingraft 3 53 The Seductive Nature of Female Sexuality 3 50 In and of the Self 3 13 Unendowed Come Join The Party 3 26 Eve of Forever 4 22 Along the Edge of a Straight Razor 1 19 Sic Transit Gloria Mundi 5 36 DEFAULTSORT In And Of The Self Category 1999 debut albums Category Buried Inside albums ... more details
Infobox writer for more information see Template Infobox writer doc name Will Self image Will Self at Humber Mouth 2007.jpg caption pseudonym birth name William Woodard Self birth date Birth date and age ... Nicholas last Wroe title A life in writing Will Self date 2001 06 02 ref Jonathan Swift , ref http ... Will Self born 26 September 1961 is an English people English novelist and short story writer. His fictional ... Time . He has also appeared on the comedy panel show Have I Got News for You . Early life Self ... Self , Professor of Public Administration at the London School of Economics and Professor of Urban ... s assistant. ref M. Hunter Hayes Understanding Will Self , p7 ref ref cite news url http ... first Sarah last Kinson title Books,Culture,Will Self Author date 2007 05 09 ref Through his father, Self is a descendant of Nathaniel Woodard . ref Understanding Will Self By M. Hunter Hayes p10 ref Despite the intellectual encouragement given by his parents, Self was an emotionally confused and self ... books 2008 jun 15 biography.review location London work The Guardian first Will last Self title Biography Books genre ,Books,Culture date 2008 06 15 ref Self was a voracious reader from a young age ... Dune , J. G. Ballard and Philip K. Dick reflecting the precociousness of Self s reading. Into his teenage years, Self claimed to have been overawed by the canon , stifling his ability to express himself. Nevertheless, Self s dabbling with illegal drugs grew in step with his prolific reading. Self ... Will Self s slow walk into downtown New York International Herald Tribune, 7 December 2006 ref Of Self .... Hunter Hayes Understanding Will Self , p12 ref blockquote Education Self attended University College ... people profiles you ask the questions will self 672941.html location London work The Independent title You ask the questions Will Self date 2001 06 06 ref His reasons for not studying English literature were discussed by Self in an interview with The Guardian newspaper blockquote I had a pretty ... more details
About a mental illness the album by Psyopus Ideas of Reference Ideas of reference and delusions of reference ... in Western Literature 2005 p. 117 ref In psychiatry, delusions of reference form part of the diagnostic ... like methamphetamine . Freudian views Sigmund Freud considered that ideas of reference illuminated ... of the superego is most clearly seen in ideas of reference and of being influenced....Delusions of this kind merely bring to the patient from the outside what his self observing and self critical ... p. 430 1 ref Lacan similarly saw ideas of reference as linked to the unbalancing of the relation ..., validation rather than clinical condemnation of ideas of reference frequently took place, on the grounds for example that the patient s ideas of reference and influence and delusions ... are partially achieved derealization realizations . ref R. D. Laing, Self and Others Penguin 1969 p. 39 ref Laing also considered of the way in typical paranoid ideas of reference, the person ... with the patient reveals in fact that what tortures him is not so much his delusions of reference ... at all . ref Laing, p. 136 ref Delusions of reference Ideas of reference must be distinguished from delusions of reference, which may be similar in content but are held with greater conviction . ref P ... Adams, p. 540 ref At the same time, there may be transitions...to delusions from ideas of reference whereas abortive ideas of reference, in the beginning of their development or, in Schizotypal personality ... rigidly controlled by his superego...readily forms sensitive ideas of reference . A key ... of reference . ref A. C. P. Sims, Symptoms in the Mind 2003 p. 129 ref Within the focus of paranoia ... Emissary London 2010 p. 399 ref Examples Persons with ideas of reference may experience Believing ... method Personal boundaries Reference group Salvador Dali Surrealism References Reflist colwidth 40em references DEFAULTSORT Ideas Of Reference Category Delusional disorder Category Medical signs nl ... more details
Reference frame may refer to Frame of reference , in physics Reference frame video , frames of a compressed video that are used to define future frames disambig ... more details
Point of reference is the intentional use of one thing to indicate something else. It may refer to Reference point General usage Frame of reference Physics usage disambig ... more details
Reference date may mean Reference date United States business cycles See Epoch reference date for information on dates used as reference points for calendars and time standards disambig ... more details
A reference group is a concept referring to a Group sociology group to which an individual or another group is compared. Sociologists call any group that individuals use as a standard for evaluating themselves and their own behavior a reference group. Reference groups are used in order to evaluate and determine the nature of a given individual or other group s characteristics and sociological attributes. It is the group to which the individual relates or aspires to relate himself or herself psychologically. It becomes the individual s frame of reference and source for ordering his or her experiences, perceptions, cognition, and ideas of self. It is important for determining a person s self identity, attitudes, and social ties. It becomes the basis of reference in making comparisons or contrasts and in evaluating one s appearance and performance. Reference groups provide the benchmarks and contrast needed for comparison and evaluation of group and personal characteristics. Robert K. Merton hypothesized that individuals compare themselves with reference groups of people who occupy the social role to which the individual aspires. ref name Holton 2004 cite journal url http www.aps pub.com proceedings 1484 480411.pdf format PDF author Gerald Holton title Robert K. Merton Biographical Memoirs journal Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society volume 148 issue 4 pages 506 517 date 4 December 2004 accessdate 2007 08 07 quote He developed a theory of the reference group i.e., the group ... 2007 08 11 ref quote Reference groups are groups that people refer to when evaluating their own ... 205 41365 X ref Reference groups act as a frame of reference to which people always refer to evaluate their achievements, their role performance, aspirations and ambitions. A reference group can be either from a membership group or non membership group. An example of a reference group being used would ... considers the relevant reference group to be those in the top 0.1 of households in the US, those making ... more details
, it can be argued that selfreference is a necessary consequence of Aristotle s Law of non contradiction , a fundamental philosophical axiom . In this view, without selfreference, logic and mathematics ... Reference Category Causal fallacies Category Philosophical logic Category Selfreference de Zirkelbezug ...A circular reference is a series of reference s where the last object references the first, resulting in a closed loop. In language A circular reference is not to be confused with the logical fallacy of a circular argument . Although a circular reference will often be unhelpful and reveal no information, such as two entries in a book index referring to each other, it is not necessarily so that a circular reference is of no use. Dictionaries, for instance, must always ultimately be a circular reference since all words in a dictionary are defined in terms of other words, but a dictionary nevertheless remains a useful reference. Sentences containing circular referents can still be meaningful Her ...?id fvJTwwCSy8UC&pg PA32&dq 22circular reference 22 excel computer programming&lr &as brr 3&cd 39 ...&pg PA60&dq 22circular reference 22 excel computer programming&lr &as brr 3&cd 9 v onepage&q 22circular ... planned business support will result in a circular reference. For example Alice needs to return ... For circular references between objects or resources Reference counting Circular references can ... B1 5 and B1 A1 5, there is still a circular reference. It doesn t help that, for instance, A1 3 and B1 ... that can satisfy both instances. A circular reference represents a big problem in computing. A deadlock ... KEY constraints cannot be used to create a self referencing or circular FOREIGN KEY constraint ... Cyclic to designate a circular reference. ref cite web title Oracle Documentation SQL Error Messages ... with processes containing a circular reference between those that are incomputable and those that are an iterative ... Circular reference in worksheets can be a very useful technique for solving implicit equations ... more details
to XRIC, sounds like a self defeating misnomer, because text retrieval and cross reference well ...refimprove date February 2010 Cleanup date April 2007 A cross reference noun is an instance within a document which refers to related or synonymous information elsewhere, usually within the same work. To cross reference or to cross refer verb is to make such connections. The term cross reference is often abbreviated as x ref , xref , or, in computer science, XR . Cross referencing is usually employed to either verify claims made by an author or to link to another piece of work that is of related interest. See, for example, the Linux cross reference tool, http lxr.linux.no source init main.c LXR for init main.c . In an Index publishing index , a cross reference is often denoted by See Also . For example, under the term Albert Einstein in the index of a book about Nobel Laureates, there may be the cross reference See Also Einstein, Albert . Hypertext Cross referencing in hypertext XR is maintained internally or externally to a document with either in context XRIC or out of context XROC cross referencing. These are analogous to Key Word in Context KWIC and KWOC , which were very early computer applications inherited from the centuries old idea of concordance . Traditionally, reference numbers and footnote marks are examples of in context cross referencing, whereas the index publishing index and the reference list at the end of texts are examples of out of context cross referencing. Out of context cross referencing relies on the traditional, manually produced indexes using subject ... war, which would be moderately called the cross reference war . While the Web surpassed ... to object to the wide spectrum of text retrieval or cross reference and subject it mainly to the narrow ... A table can have an xref as prefix to indicate it is a cross reference table that joins two tables ... Reference cs Xref de Querverweis el nl Doorverwijzing naslagwerken pt Refer ncia ... more details
Reference state is the intentional use of one thing to indicate something else. It may refer to Reference point General usage Standard state Chemistry usage disambig ... more details
Unreferenced date May 2009 A phantom reference is one of the strengths or levels of non strong reference strong reference defined in the Java programming language Java programming language the others being weak reference weak and soft reference soft . ref cite web title Package java.lang.ref url http docs.oracle.com javase 7 docs api java lang ref package summary.html work Java Platform, Standard Edition 7 API Specification publisher Oracle accessdate 12 December 2011 ref An object is phantomly referenced after it has been finalizer finalized , but before its allocated memory has been reclaimed. See also Weak reference Soft reference Circular reference Category Programming constructs Category Memory management compu lang stub cs Phantom reference References Reflist ... more details
Unreferenced date May 2009 In computer programming , a strong reference is a normal Reference computer science reference that protects the referred object from collection by a garbage collection computer science garbage collector . The term is used to distinguish the reference from weak reference s. Memory management navbox a Category Programming constructs Category Memory management compu lang stub ... more details
For reference questions in the context of libraries Reference interview In Canada Canadian Law of Canada law , a Reference Question is a submission by the Canadian government federal or a Provinces and territories ... Court or Court of Appeal. The process is very similar to the federal government reference questions .... Attorney General of Canada Reference Appeal 1912 A.C. 571, the role of the courts in references is not judicial ... Australia and the United States, eschew reference jurisdiction for their courts. In the U.S. ... took counsel from Canadian legal academics. Notable Federal Reference Questions As of 2005, there have been 75 federal references since 1892. Some of the most notable include Re Same Sex Marriage Reference re Same Sex Marriage , 2004 Reference re Secession of Quebec , 1998 2 S.C.R. 217 Reference re Quebec Sales Tax , 1994 Reference re Ng Extradition , 1991 Reference re David Milgaard Conviction , nowiki 1992 nowiki 1 S.C.R. 866 April 14, 1992 Reference re Manitoba Language Rights 1984 , 1985 1 S.C.R. 721 Reference re Upper Churchill Water Rights Reversion Act , 1984 Reference re Authority of Parliament in Relation to the Upper House , 1980 1 S.C.R. 54 The Senate Reference Anti Inflation Reference , 1976 Reference re Regina v. Coffin affair Coffin , 1956 S.C.R. 191 Reference re Persons of Japanese Race , 1946 S.C.R. 248 Re Eskimos , 1939 Reference re Alberta Statutes 1938 S.C.R. 100 Notable Provincial Reference Questions http scc.lexum.org en 2010 2010scc61 2010scc61.html Reference re Assisted Human Reproduction Act , 2010 SCC 61, 2010 3 S.C.R. 457 Reference re Firearms Act , 2000 1 S.C.R. 783 Reference re Provincial Court Judges , 1997 http scc.lexum.org en 1992 1992scr2 445 1992scr2 445.html Reference re Goods and Services Tax, 1992 nowiki nowiki 2 S.C.R. 44 Quebec Veto Reference , 1982 Reference re Resolution to Amend the Constitution , 1981 S.C.R. 753 The Patriation Reference . Notable Imperial Reference Questions Labrador Boundary dispute Labrador Boundary Reference, 1927 ... more details
Infobox software name Reference Manager logo screenshot caption author developer Research Information Systems later acquired by Thomson Corporation Thomson ISI ResearchSoft released 1984 latest release version 12 latest release date 02 09 2008 latest preview version 12 latest preview date programming language operating system Microsoft Windows no versions for Mac or Linux platform language English language English status genre reference management software Reference management license Proprietary software Proprietary website http www.refman.com Reference Manager is a commercial reference management software package sold by Thomson Reuters . It was the first commercial software of its kind, originally ... Windows and later the Apple Macintosh . Operation How to section date October 2009 Reference Manager is most commonly used by people who want to share a central database of reference s and need to have .... Reference Manager offers different in text citation templates for each Reference Type. When writing papers, you may want to have a different in text citation style depending on the reference type you are citing, or journal you are writing for. For example, if you insert a reference for a Book which appears as Smith, 1999 , using Reference Manager you can also insert a reference for a Academic journal Journal , and it could appear differently, e.g. Smith, 1999 without the brackets . Reference ... Animals are also returned. Reference Manager Web Publisher allows publishing a reference databases ... references into their own bibliographic software. Others can even edit the reference information so ... and Web Services Description Language WSDL standard services. See also Comparison of reference management software External links http lists.adeptscience.co.uk refman Reference Manager Email List Archive http www.refman.com rmword2k7.asp Issues with Word 2007 Reference management software Category Reference management software Category Proprietary software Category Windows software software ... more details
Orphan date September 2010 The Reference 54 is a model of alto saxophone alto and tenor saxophone s, and part of the Selmer ReferenceReference series by musical instrument manufacturing company The Selmer Company Selmer . ref Cite web url http www.kesslermusic.com SelmerLeblanc referencesax.htm title Selmer Reference 54 & 36 Series Saxophones accessdate 17 May 2009 ref See also The Selmer Company References Reflist Woodwind instrument stub Category Musical instrument manufacturing companies Category Saxophones ... more details
A reference circuit is a hypothetical electric circuit of specified equivalent length and computer configuration configuration , and having a defined transmission characteristic or characteristics, used primarily as a reference for measuring the performance of other, i.e., real, circuits or as a guide for planning and engineering of circuits and networks. Normally, several types of reference circuits are defined, with different configurations, because Telecommunication communications are required over a wide range of distances. Another type of reference circuit shows how to configure integrated circuits into function blocks, which Analog Devices provides for electrical design engineers. Analog Devices Circuits from the Lab reference circuits are fully tested and come with the schematics, evaluation boards, and device drivers necessary for system integration. A group of related reference circuits is also called a reference system . References FS1037C MS188 See also netlist SPICE Category Electronic circuits ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 A reference library does not lend books and other items instead, they must be read at the library itself. Typically such libraries are used for research purposes, for example at a university . See List of closed stack libraries . Some items at reference libraries may be historical and even unique. Examples of reference libraries include the British Library in London and the Bodleian Library at Oxford University . See also Lending library Research library DEFAULTSORT Reference Library Category Types of library Category Research libraries Reference library Library stub zh ... more details
Reference data are data describing a physical or virtual object and its properties. fact date April 2008 Reference data are usually described with nouns. fact date April 2008 Reference data is used in data management to define characteristics of an identifier that are used within other data centric processes. For example reference data within finance might be a product master or a security master. Typical reference data are Physical products, material, assets, customers, locations Virtual cost centers, planned buildings Reference data can change over time via transactions described in transaction data . E.g. a logistical transaction can change the location of an object, a financial transaction like adding tax can change the price of an object and a series of work transaction can change a virtual object like a planned building into a physical object. Master reference data A special type of reference data is master reference data these are reference data shared over a number of systems. Some master reference data are universal like the list of Country Countries and can be covered by a global standard in this case ISO 3166 1 . Master data and Master reference data Master reference data are sometimes called Master Data . This usage of the term Master data should be avoided, fact date April 2008 since Master data is also the term used for original data , like an original recording see also Master Tape . Master data is collected on a http www.polarlake.com reference data management introduction Data Management Platform . The platform enables the acquisition, management and distribution of vendor and internally sourced Reference Data. See also Data modeling Master Data Management Enterprise bookmarking Data architecture Transaction data Category Data management de Stammdaten ... more details
A soft reference is one of the strengths or levels of non strong reference strong reference defined in the Java programming language Java programming language , the others being weak reference weak and phantom reference phantom . The Garbage collection computer science garbage collector will always collect weakly referenced objects, but will only collect softly referenced objects when its algorithms decide that memory is low enough to warrant it. Soft and weak references provide two quasi priorities for non strongly referenced objects. Soft references may be used, for example, when writing a cache weakly referenced objects may disappear too quickly to make the cache useful. See also Weak reference Phantom reference Circular reference External links http www.pawlan.com monica articles refobjs Java developer article Reference Objects and Garbage Collection http weblogs.java.net blog enicholas archive 2006 05 understanding w.html Understanding Weak References Category Data types Category Memory management compu lang stub ... more details
Multiple issues tone August 2008 unreferenced August 2008 The Creditor Reference also called the Structured Creditor Reference is an international business standard based on International Organization for Standardization ISO 11649, implemented at the end of 2008. Using Creditor Reference, a company can automatically match its remittance information to its accounts receivable A R . This means that the company s financial supply chain s Straight through processing STP will be increased. The Creditor Reference was first implemented within the Single Euro Payments Area SEPA rulebook 3.2. Implementation A vendor adds the Creditor Reference to its invoices. When a customer pays the invoice, the company writes the Creditor Reference instead of the invoice number in the message section, or places a Creditor Reference field in its payment ledger. When the vendor receives the payment, it can automatically match the remittance information to its Accounts Receivable system. Structure The Creditor Reference is an alphanumeric string, 25 characters long, with the letters RF at the beginning. After the letters are two check digits, which confirm that the reference will be entered correctly. The remaining part of the Creditor Reference up to 21 alphanumeric characters is the Reference. The content of the Creditor Reference can be determined without any restrictions. Example RF 18 5390 0754 7034 in this example, the check digits are 18 References reflist External links http www.europeanpaymentscouncil.eu knowledge bank detail.cfm?documents id 144 European Payment Council s Creditor Reference pages http www.iso.org ISO white papers https www.swiftcommunity.net communities detail.cfm?communityId 106 SWIFT Community requires registration http www.jknc.eu RFcalculator Creditor Reference Calculator http www.scopulus.co.uk Business Resources Category Business economics Category ISO standards ... more details
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