DISPLAYTITLE Proteusbacterium Taxobox color lightgrey name Proteus image Proteus McConkey.jpg image width 240px image caption Proteus vulgaris growth in MacConkey agar culture plate domain Bacteria phylum Proteobacteria classis Gammaproteobacteria ordo Enterobacteriaceae Enterobacteriales familia Enterobacteriaceae genus Proteus genus authority Hauser 1885 subdivision ranks Species subdivision Proteus hauseri P. hauseri br Proteus mirabilis P. mirabilis br Proteus myxofaciens P. myxofaciens br Proteus penneri P. penneri br Proteus vulgaris P. vulgaris Proteus is a genus of Gram negative Proteobacteria . Clinical significance Three species&mdash Proteus vulgaris P. vulgaris , Proteus mirabilis P. mirabilis , and Proteus penneri P. penneri &mdash are Opportunistic infection opportunistic human pathogen s. Proteus includes pathogens responsible for many human urinary tract infection s. ref name Barron Cite book author Guentzel MN title Escherichia, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Serratia, Citrobacter, and Proteus. In Barron s Medical Microbiology Barron S et al. , eds. edition 4th publisher Univ of Texas Medical Branch year 1996 id http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov books bv.fcgi?rid mmed.section.1472 ... 10629184 ref References Reflist DEFAULTSORT ProteusBacterium Category Enterobacteria Proteobacteria stub ca Pr teus de Proteus Bakterien es Proteus bacteria eu Proteus fa fr Proteus bact rie it Proteus microbiologia hu Proteus bakt rium nl Proteus bacterie pl Proteus bakteria pt Proteus bact ria ... as free living organisms in soil and water. Identification Proteus species do not usually ferment lactose ... positive. Specific tests include positive urease which is the fundamental test to differentiate Proteus ..., as it is positive for Proteus vulgaris but negative for Proteus mirabilis . Some species are Motility ... M, Weijer CJ, Siegert F, Esipov SE, James A. Shapiro Shapiro JA title Periodic phenomena in Proteus ... J, Matsushita M title Dynamic aspects of the structured cell population in a swarming colony of Proteus ... more details
Bacterium may refer to Singular form of bacteria Bacterium genus Bacterium film Bacterium film , a 2006 film See also Bacteria disambiguation disambig ... more details
italic title The genus Bacterium was a taxon described in 1828 by Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg . The type species was later changed from Bacterium triloculare to Bacterium coli now Escherichia coli as it was lost. ref name status cite pmid 16559906 ref In 1951 and then in 1954 it was recognised as a nomen generum rejiciendum , which means a rejected generic name, this also applied to its family Bacteriaceae . ref cite journal name International Bulletin of Bacteriological Nomenclature and Taxonomy year 1954 volume 4 issue 142 url http ijs.sgmjournals.org cgi reprint 4 3 4 141.pdf ref ref http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov books NBK8805 Bacteriological code Appendix 5 J.O. 4 ref This genus included non spore forming rods whose relation to other species was obscure a taxonomy dumping group . This is different to the genus Bacillus , whose members were spore forming rods sensu Cohn 1872 ref COHN F. Untersuchungen ber Bakterien. Beitrage zur Biologie der Pflanzen Heft 2, 1872, 1, 127 224. ref . Species Many species were placed under the genus. Given that the genus was abolished in the process of forming the Bacteriological Code there is no such thing as an official list of species present. These are those accepted by Breed and Conn in 1935 ref name status Bacterium radiobacter , then Agrobacterium tumefaciens , now Rhizobium radiobacter Bacterium aerogenes , now Aerobacter aerogenes Bacterium violaceum , now Chromobacterium violaceum Bacterium amylovorum , now Erwinia amylovora Bacterium zopfii , now Kurthia zopfii Bacterium monocytogenes , now Listeria monocytogenes Bacterium pneumoniae , now Klebsiella pneumoniae See also Bacteria Bacterial taxonomy References reflist Category Bacteria ... more details
DISPLAYTITLE Rhodobium bacterium Taxobox color lightgrey name Rhodobium regnum Bacterium Bacteria phylum Proteobacteria classis Alpha Proteobacteria ordo Rhizobiales familia Rhodobiaceae genus Rhodobium subdivision ranks Species subdivision R. orientis br R. marina Rhodobium is a genus of purple bacteria purple non sulfur bacteria that reproduces by budding . The cells are rod shaped and reproduce by budding , as in many other members of the Rhizobiales . RNA trees separate it from the others, however, and it is given its own family. R. orientis , the type species, was isolated from seawater in 1995. It is capable of photosynthetic hydrogen production via the nitrogenase enzyme. References Hiraishi A, Urata K, Satoh T. 1995 . A new genus of marine budding phototrophic bacteria, Rhodobium gen. nov., which includes Rhodobium orientis sp. nov. and Rhodobium marinum comb. nov. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 45 226 234. DEFAULTSORT Rhodobium Bacterium Category Rhizobiales Proteobacteria stub ... more details
Unreferenced date June 2009 DISPLAYTITLE Hafnia bacterium Taxobox name Hafnia image Hafnia alvei.tif image width 240px image caption Hafnia alvei cultures regnum Bacteria phylum Proteobacteria classis Gammaproteobacteria ordo Enterobacteriales familia Enterobacteriaceae genus Hafnia genus authority M ller, 1954 subdivision ranks Species subdivision H. alvei Hafnia is the genus of the Enterobacteriaceae family whose only species is the Gram negative , Facultative anaerobic organism facultatively anaerobic , bacillus rod shaped bacterium Hafnia alvei . H. alvei is a Commensalism commensal of the human gastrointestinal tract and not normally pathogenic , but may cause disease in immunocompromised patients. It is often drug resistance resistant to multiple antibiotics, including the aminopenicillin s. References Much of the content of this article comes from the corresponding de Hafnia German language Wikipedia article . DEFAULTSORT Hafnia Bacterium Category Enterobacteria Proteobacteria stub de Hafnia es Hafnia alvei fr Hafnia pl Hafnia ru ... more details
DISPLAYTITLE Massilia bacterium Taxobox color lightgrey regnum Bacteria phylum Proteobacteria classis Beta Proteobacteria ordo Burkholderiales familia Oxalobacteraceae genus Massilia genus authority La Scola et al. 2000 type species Massilia timonae subdivision ranks Species subdivision Massilia is a genus of bacteria in the Oxalobacteraceae family. ref name pmid9738031 Cite journal author La Scola B, Birtles RJ, Mallet MN, Raoult D title Massilia timonae gen. nov., sp. nov., Isolated from Blood of an Immunocompromised Patient with Cerebellar Lesions journal Journal of Clinical Microbiology volume 36 issue 10 pages 2847 52 year 1998 month October pmid 9738031 pmc 105075 doi url http jcm.asm.org cgi pmidlookup?view long&pmid 9738031 ref References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Massilia Bacterium Category Burkholderiales Proteobacteria stub ... more details
DISPLAYTITLE Providencia bacterium Taxobox name Providencia image Providencia alcalifaciens.jpg image caption Providencia alcalifaciens regnum Bacteria phylum Proteobacteria classis Gammaproteobacteria ordo Enterobacteriales familia Enterobacteriaceae genus Providencia genus authority Ewing 1962 subdivision ranks Species subdivision Providencia stuartii P. stuartii br Providencia sneebia P. sneebia br Providencia rettgeri P. rettgeri br Providencia rustigianii P. rustigianii br Providencia heimbachae P. heimbachae br Providencia burhodogranariea P. burhodogranariea br Providencia alcalifaciens P. alcalifaciens Providencia is a Gram negative , motile bacterium of the family Enterobacteriaceae . Some strains Providencia stuartii P. stuartii , for example are opportunistic pathogen s in humans and can cause urinary tract infection s, particularly in patients with long term indwelling Foley catheter urinary catheters or extensive severe Burn injury burns . Other strains for example Providencia burhodogranariea P. burhodogranariea and Providencia sneebia P. sneebia are found in the haemolymph of Drosophila melanogaster fruit flies. ref Cite pmid 19406801 ref Some strains are sensitive to ampicillin . References Cite book author Ryan KJ Ray CG editors title Sherris Medical Microbiology edition 4th ed. publisher McGraw Hill year 2004 isbn 0 8385 8529 9 references DEFAULTSORT Providencia Bacterium Category Enterobacteria bacteria stub ca Provid ncia g nere de Providencia Bakteriengattung es Providencia bacteria fa fr Providencia genre pt Providencia bact ria ... more details
DISPLAYTITLE Quinella bacterium Taxobox color lightgrey name Quinella regnum Bacterium Bacteria phylum Firmicutes classis Clostridia ordo Clostridia les familia Veillonellaceae genus Quinella genus authority Krumholz et al., 1993 subdivision ranks Species ref http www.dsmz.de microorganisms html literature literature005712.html ref subdivision Quinella ovalis Quinella is a genus of bacteria in the Veillonellaceae family. Its only species, Quinella ovalis , is an extremely large motile rumen Anaerobic organism anaerobic prokaryote previously known as Quin s Oval . ref Cite journal doi 10.1099 00207713 43 2 293 author Krumholz, L.R., Bryant, M.P., Brulla, W.J., Vicini, J.L., Clark, J.H. & Stahl, D.A. title Proposal of Quinella ovalis gen. nov., sp. nov., Based on Phylogenetic Analysis journal Int J Syst Bacteriol volume 43 pages 293 296 year 1993 pmid 7684240 issue 2 ref ref Cite journal author Quin, J.I. title Studies on the alimentary tract of Merino sheep in South Africa. VII. Fermentation in the forestomachs of sheep. journal Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Science and Animal Industry volume 18 pages 91 112 year 1943 ref In the illustrated atlas of sheep rumen organisms of Moir and Masson, their organism no. 3 represents Quinella ovalis ref Cite journal author Moir, R.J. & Masson, M.J. title An illustrated scheme for the microscopic identification of the rumen micro organisms of sheep journal J. Path. Bact. volume 64 issue 2 pages 343 350 year 1952 pmid 14946656 doi 10.1002 path.1700640210 ref . References references DEFAULTSORT Quinella Bacterium Category Clostridiales bacteria stub it Quinella ovalis ... more details
About the bacteria the snail Coxiella gastropod italic title Taxobox color lightgrey name Coxiella regnum Bacterium Bacteria phylum Proteobacteria classis Gammaproteobacteria ordo Legionellales familia Coxiellaceae genus Coxiella Coxiella refers to a genus of Gram negative bacteria in the family Coxiellaceae . It is named after Harold H. R. Cox Herald Rea Cox 1907 1986 , an American bacteriologist. Coxiella burnetii is the only member of this genus. It is one of the Gammaproteobacteria . ref MeshName Coxiella ref It is an intracellular bacteria and it survives within the Phagolysosome . References Reflist External links http patricbrc.org portal portal patric Taxon?cType taxon&cId 776 Coxiella genomes and related information at http patricbrc.org PATRIC , a Bioinformatics Resource Center funded by http www.niaid.nih.gov NIAID Category Proteobacteria bg Coxiella id Coxiella nl Coxiella simple Coxiella ... more details
other uses Gelria disambiguation Italic title Taxobox color lightgrey name Gelria regnum Bacteria divisio Firmicutes classis Clostridia ordo Thermoanaerobacterales familia Thermoanaerobacteraceae genus Gelria genus authority Caroline M Plugge Plugge et al. 2002 subdivision ranks Species subdivision Gelria glutamica ref Gelria glutamica gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic, obligately syntrophic, glutamate degrading anaerobe. Caroline M Plugge, Melike Balk, Erwin G Zoetendal and Alfons J M Stams, IJSEM, March 2002, vol. 52, no. 2, page 401 407, http ijs.sgmjournals.org content 52 2 401.short abstract ref Gelria is an endospore forming bacterium genus in the family Thermoanaerobacteraceae . The name of the genus comes from Gelre present province of Gelderland , one of the 12 provinces in The Netherlands. See also List of bacterial genera named after geographical names References Reflist External links wikispecies Gelria commons Gelria Category Thermoanaerobacteriales Bacteria stub ... more details
italic title Taxobox name Stigmatella domain Bacteria phylum Proteobacteria classis Deltaproteobacteria ordo Myxococcales subordo Cystobacterineae familia Cystobacteraceae genus Stigmatella binomial authority Berkeley and Curtis 1875, genus . ref http ijs.sgmjournals.org cgi reprint 30 1 225 ref type species S. aurantiaca subdivision ranks Species Stigmatella is a bacterium genus in the phylum Proteobacteria . ref lpsn classificationsz.html Classification of Genera SZ ref Etymology The name Stigmatella derives from br Latin grammatical gender neuter gender noun stigma atis , brand, mark Latin grammatical gender feminine gender dim. ending ella New Latin grammatical gender feminine gender noun Stigmatella , small dark spot. ref name main lpsn s stigmatella.html Stigmatella ref Species The genus contains 3 species including basonyms and synonyms , namely ref name main Stigmatella aurantiaca S. aurantiaca Berkeley and Curtis 1875, species . Type species of the genus . New Latin grammatical gender feminine gender adjective aurantiaca , orange colored. ref http ijs.sgmjournals.org cgi reprint 30 1 225 ref Stigmatella erecta S. erecta Schroeter 1886 McCurdy 1971, species . Latin grammatical gender feminine gender participle adjective erecta from Latin v. erigo , erected, rised. ref http ijs.sgmjournals.org cgi reprint 30 1 225 ref Stigmatella hybrida S. hybrida Reichenbach 2007, Latin grammatical gender feminine gender adjective hybrida , half breed, bastard. ref cite doi 10.1099 ijs.0.65207 0 ref See also Bacterial taxonomy Microbiology References reflist Category Proteobacteria ... more details
wiktionary ProteusproteusProteus may refer to tocright In mythology Proteus , a Greek god who is the son of Poseidon Proteus of Egypt , an Egyptian king in a version of the story of Helen of Troy King Proteus , a mythical Greek ruler, featured in the story of Bellerophon Scientific publications Proteus journal , the oldest Slovenian general purpose scientific journal Biology Proteus , a genus of trilobite s Proteus, a cultivar of Clematis introduced in 1876 Proteus anguinus , a species of small cave dwelling amphibian, also known as the Olm ProteusbacteriumProteusbacterium , a genus of Proteobacteria responsible for many human urinary tract infections Proteus syndrome , a very rare congenital disorder known mostly for its most famous sufferer Joseph Merrick the Elephant Man Amoeba proteus , a species of Amoeba Proteus penneri , a Gram negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod shaped bacterium Physics Proteus alchemy , the first matter prima materia , usually the metal mercury Proteus moon , a natural satellite of Neptune Proteus satellite , a French multimission satellite platform Software Proteus design software , a software for microprocessor simulation, schematic capture and PCB design developed by Labcenter Electronics Proteus instant messaging client , a client software for Mac OS X Proteus proteomics software , a software using Trans Proteomic Pipeline technology Proteus ... and development company in Arizona, USA Proteus programming language , a fully functional, procedural programming language created in 1998 by Simone Zanella In fiction Proteus play Proteus play , a satyr play by Aeschylus, part of the Oresteia Proteus comics , a Marvel Comics mutant Proteus 2003 film Proteus 2003 film , a film by Canadian director John Greyson Proteus 2004 film Proteus 2004 film , an animated documentary by David Lebrun Proteus X Men episode Proteus, a DC Comics super villain, enemy of the superhero Creeper comics the Creeper Proteus submarine Proteus submarine , the miniaturized ... more details
italic title Taxobox color lightgrey name Proteus penneri image image width image caption regnum Bacterium Bacteria phylum Proteobacteria classis Gamma Proteobacteria ordo Enterobacteriaceae Enterobacteriales familia Enterobacteriaceae genus ProteusbacteriumProteus species P. penneri binomial Proteus penneri binomial authority Hickman et al. 1982 Proteus penneri is a Gram negative , facultatively Anaerobic organism anaerobic , rod shaped bacterium . The species was formerly called Proteus vulgaris indole negative or P. vulgaris biogroup 1 but was found to be genetically distinct from P. vulgaris . ref cite journal last Hickman first FW coauthors Steigerwalt, AG, Farmer JJ, 3rd, Brenner, DJ title Identification of Proteus penneri sp. nov., formerly known as Proteus vulgaris indole negative or as Proteus vulgaris biogroup 1. journal Journal of clinical microbiology date 1982 Jun volume 15 issue 6 pages 1097 102 pmid 7050147 ref P. penneri is a cause of nosocomial infections of the urinary tract or in open wounds. ref cite journal last Kaistha first N coauthors Bansal, N, Chander, J title Proteus penneri lurking in the intensive care unit An important often ignored nosocomial pathogen. journal Indian journal of anaesthesia date 2011 Jul volume 55 issue 4 pages 411 3 pmid 22013265 ref References Reflist bacteria stub Category Enterobacteria Category Gram negative bacteria ... more details
italic title Taxobox color lightgrey name Proteus mirabilis image Proteus mirabilis 01.jpg image width 240px image caption P. mirabilis on an XLD agar plate. regnum Bacterium Bacteria phylum Proteobacteria classis Gamma Proteobacteria ordo Enterobacteriaceae Enterobacteriales familia Enterobacteriaceae genus ProteusbacteriumProteus species P. mirabilis binomial Proteus mirabilis binomial authority Margit Luise Hauser Hauser 1885 Proteus mirabilis is a Gram negative , facultatively Anaerobic organism anaerobic , rod shaped bacterium . It shows swarming motility , and urease activity. P. mirabilis causes 90 of all Proteus infections in humans. Diagnosis An alkaline urine sample is a possible sign of P. mirabilis . P. mirabilis can be diagnosed in the lab due to characteristic swarming motility ... produces a very distinct odour. Disease This rod shaped bacterium has the ability to produce high levels ..., over time they may grow large enough to cause obstruction and renal failure. Proteus can also ... test positive External links Proteus mirabilis and Urinary Tract Infection http www.bact.wisc.edu ... ALL&selection submit search Proteus Genome Projects from http www.genomesonline.org Genomes OnLine Database Bacteria of the species Proteus mirabilis are widely distributed in soil and water in the natural environment. In humans, Proteus is found as part of the normal flora of the gut....from http ... model of Proteus mirabilis swarm colony development journal Journal of Mathematical Biology year ... title Existence result for a model of Proteus mirabilis swarm journal Differential and integral equations ... swarming A biological time resolved FTIR ATR study of Proteus mirabilis swarm cell differentiation ... title Periodic phenomena in Proteus mirabilis swarm colony development journal Journal of Bacteriology ... bacterial diseases DEFAULTSORT Proteus Mirabilis Category Enterobacteria Category Gram negative bacteria ar de Proteus mirabilis es Proteus mirabilis it Proteus mirabilis sq Proteus ... more details
Proteus OX19 is a strain of the Proteus vulgaris bacterium. History In 1915, Arthur Felix and Edward Weil discovered that Proteus OX19 reacted to the same human immune antibodies as typhus and so developed the Weil Felix test for typhus and other Rickettsia rickettsial diseases . Drs. Eugene Lazowski Eugeniusz Lazowski and Stanis aw Matulewicz worked with Proteus OX19 during World War II in the small town of Rozwad w in Poland to keep Nazi Germany from taking over the town. The doctors began inoculating villagers with dead Proteus, rendering false positives in tests for typhus. When the blood samples of the townspeople were sent to the German authorities for testing, authorities were convinced that there was a typhus epidemic burning through Rozwad w. Two Polish doctors used Proteus OX19 to save hundreds of Poles. Proteus OX19 in fiction The 1979 Night Trains novel by Barbara Wood and Gareth Wootton is a fictionalized account of the Proteus story, with names of characters, locations, etc. altered. fact date April 2008 External links cite web url http web.mst.edu microbio BIO221 1998 Proteus 0x19.html accessdate 2008 04 07 title Proteus 0X19 last Hasten first Dianna work Missouri S&T Microbiology Homepage cite web url http www.holocaustforgotten.com eugene.htm accessdate 2008 04 07 title Fake Epidemic Saves a Village from Nazis work HolocaustForgotten.com References reflist Category Bacterial diseases Category Polish resistance during World War II ... more details
italic title Taxobox color lightgrey name Proteus vulgaris image Proteus McConkey.jpg image caption 24h old culture regnum Bacterium Bacteria phylum Proteobacteria classis Gamma Proteobacteria ordo Enterobacteriaceae Enterobacteriales familia Enterobacteriaceae genus ProteusbacteriumProteus species P. vulgaris binomial Proteus vulgaris binomial authority Margit Luise Hauser Hauser 1885 Proteus vulgaris is a rod shaped , Gram negative bacterium that inhabits the intestinal tracts of humans and animals ... infection s. The term Proteus signifies changeability of form, as personified in the Homeric poems in Proteus ... transformation. The first use of the term Proteus in bacteriological nomenclature was made by Hauser ... of the three species Hauser identified was Proteus vulgaris so this organism has a long history in Microbiology. Over the past two decades the genus Proteus , and in particular P. vulgaris , has undergone ... with Proteus vulgaris may yield the following results Positive for Glucose fermentation with gas production .... The Phenylalanine test was positive as was the Harnstoff Urea test. Proteus vulgaris tested positive ... Coding and Identification System CCIS . Note that Proteus vulgaris can also test Urease negative in solid ... identify Proteus vulgaris with a negative urease test. Proteus Infections Etiology & Epidemiology Nosocomial infections Proteus mirabilis causes 90 of Proteus infections. Proteus vulgaris and Proteus ... caused by Proteus and other organisms e.g., Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Pseudomonas, enterococci ... makes proteus effective in producing an environment in which it can survive. Clinical Expression Bacteremia & sepsis Enterobacteriaceae of which Proteus is a member and Pseudomonas species are the microorganisms ... can occur only when urine is infected with a urease producing organism such as Proteus. Urease ... the standard 1000 mg per day. See also Swarming motility Proteus OX19 Gram negative bacterial diseases DEFAULTSORT Proteus Vulgaris Category Enterobacteria ar es Proteus vulgaris ... more details
USS Proteus has been the name of several ships in the United States Navy . USS Proteus 1863 , a Civil War steamer that was purchased in 1864. USS Proteus AC 9 , the lead ship of the Proteus class collier Proteus class Collier ship type colliers USS Proteus AS 19 , a Fulton class submarine tender Fulton class submarine tender . Shipindex DEFAULTSORT Proteus Category United States Navy ship names pl USS Proteus ... more details
italic title Taxobox name Xyletobius proteus image image width image caption regnum Animal ia phylum Arthropod a classis Insect a ordo Beetle Coleoptera familia Anobiidae genus Xyletobius species X. proteus binomial Xyletobius proteus species authority subdivision ranks subspecies subdivision wikispecies Xyletobius proteus Xyletobius proteus is a beetle species in the family Anobiidae . ref http www.itis.gov servlet SingleRpt SingleRpt ref ref http nomen.at Xyletobius proteus ref ref http data.gbif.org species browse taxon 13143053 ref References Reflist Category Xyletobius proteus Anobiidae stub vi Xyletobius proteus ... more details
italic title Taxobox name Hypsoblennius proteus regnum Animalia phylum Chordata classis Actinopterygii ordo Perciformes familia Blenniidae genus Hypsoblennius species H. proteus binomial Hypsoblennius proteus binomial authority Krejsa, 1960 Hypsoblennius proteus is a species of combtooth blenny found in the eastern central Pacific ocean, around the Revillagigedo Islands . ref name Fishbase http www.fishbase.org summary SpeciesSummary.php?genusname Hypsoblennius&speciesname proteus Hypsoblennius proteus at www.fishbase.org. ref It was first named by Krejsa in 1960, ref name Fishbase and is commonly known as the Socorro blenny . ref http www.fishbase.org comnames CommonNamesList.php?ID 59661&GenusName Hypsoblennius&SpeciesName proteus&StockCode 49392 Common names for Hypsoblennius proteus at www.fishbase.org. ref It can reach a maximum length of 2.6 centimetres. ref name Fishbase References Reflist Category Blenniidae Category Animals described in 1960 Blenniidae stub nl Hypsoblennius proteus ... more details
Expand French date February 2009 Proteus is the name of the multimission platform satellite developed by CNES and A rospatiale Satellite Division now Thales Alenia Space in France. Category Artificial satellites orbiting Earth Category Space telescopes Category French space program France spacecraft stub de PROTEUS Plattform fr Proteus satellite fi Proteus piensatelliitti ... more details
Proteus Airlines was a French regional airline with its head offices in Saint Apollinaire, C te d Or Saint Apollinaire , C te d Or , France , ref World Airline Directory. Flight International . 3 9 April 2001. http www.flightglobal.com pdfarchive view 2001 2001 20 201173.html?search Proteus 20Air 61 . ref near Dijon , and in Saint tienne . ref name Regionalmerge http uk.regional.com About REGIONAL History History . R gional Compagnie A rienne Europ enne . Retrieved on 2 May 2010. ref The airline was originally known as Proteus Air System . In May 1996 it began scheduled services under its new name. In August 1997 the airline signed a franchise agreement with Air France . In October 1999 Proteus acquired another regional airline, Flandre Air . ref World Airline Directory. Flight International . 3 9 April 2001. http www.flightglobal.com pdfarchive view 2001 2001 20 201174.html?search Proteus 20Air 62 . ref On 30 March 2001 Proteus, Flandre, and Regional Airlines France Regional Airlines merged into R gional Compagnie A rienne Europ enne . ref name Regionalmerge References Reflist External links Portal box France Companies Aviation http web.archive.org web http www.proteus airlines.fr Proteus Airlines fr icon Archive Category Defunct airlines of France es Proteus Airlines fr Proteus Airlines ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 DSR Delftse Studenten Roeivereniging Delft Student Rowingclub Proteus Eretes is the largest student sport rowing rowing club in Delft, with more than 600 members. Proteus Eretes has a fleet of 111 rowing boats, which is the largest number of boats owned by a student rowingclub in The Netherlands . Around 60 members of Proteus Eretes are racerowers, who train to reach a worldclass level of rowing and start competing at a high level instantly. The other members are more recreative rowers, but have also got the opportunity to compete in a competitive environment. With competitions every weekend. Proteus Eretes is a result of a fusion between two student rowingclubs, VRV Proteus and DSR Eretes. VRV Virgilius Roei Vereniging Proteus was founded in 1947 by Gerrit Athmer and was at first a rowing club only for members of Sanctus Virgilius . Other students were not granted membership of Proteus. In 1966 DSR Eretes was founded as a student rowingclub open to all students. DSR Eretes was growing at a very fast rate whereas Proteus was struggling to survive. Because of problems with Sanctus Virgilius and a shortage of new members, Proteus became an open rowingclub in 1969. In 1970 a fusion with Eretes followed, forming DSR Proteus Eretes. See also International Rowing Federation Rowing sport Rowing DEFAULTSORT Proteus Eretes Category Dutch rowing clubs Netherlands stub nl D.S.R. Proteus Eretes ... more details
Proteus Gowanus is an interdisciplinary gallery and reading room founded in 2005 in Gowanus, Brooklyn . The gallery, which curates year long theme based shows, takes its name from shape shifting Greek sea god Proteus and the nearby Gowanus Canal . In 2006, The Village Voice praised Proteus Gowanus in its annual Best of NYC issue, calling the gallery the best proof that the Gowanus Arts District may not be entirely a real estate fiction. ref cite web last Soloski first Alexis title Best of New York 2006 Proteus Gowanus year 2006 publisher The Village Voice url http www.villagevoice.com bestof 2006 category arts 244 accessdate 2007 06 30 ref References reflist External links http www.proteusgowanus.com index.html Proteus Gowanus website coord missing New York City Category Contemporary art galleries Category 2005 establishments Category Art galleries in Brooklyn ... more details
Taxobox image Wilson1900Fig3.jpg image width 250px image caption domain Eukaryota regnum Amoebozoa phylum Tubulinea ordo Tubulinida familia Amoebidae genus Amoeba species A. proteus binomial Amoeba proteus Amoeba proteus , previously Chaos diffluens , is an amoeba closely related to the Chaos amoeba Giant Amoebae . This small protozoan uses tentacle tentacular protuberances called pseudopodia to move and phagocytosis phagocytose smaller unicellular organisms, which are enveloped inside the cell s cytoplasm in a food vacuole , ref name pmid15665503 cite journal author Nishihara E, Shimmen T, Sonobe S title Functional characterization of contractile vacuole isolated from Amoeba proteus journal Cell Struct. Funct. volume 29 issue 4 pages 85 90 year 2004 month December pmid 15665503 doi 10.1247 csf.29.85 url http joi.jlc.jst.go.jp JST.JSTAGE csf 29.85?from PubMed format dead link date May 2010 ref where they are slowly broken down by enzymes. Amoeba proteus is very well known for its extending pseudopodia. It occupies freshwater environments and feeds on other protozoans, algae, rotifers, and even other smaller amoebae. Due to phytochrome phytochromes , A. proteus may appear in a variety of colors often yellow, green and purple under a microscope. A. proteus possesses a cell nucleus nucleus containing granular chromatin , and is therefore a eukaryote . Its cell membrane membrane is mostly gram negative. Video Gallery File Amoeba proteus.ogg thumb Amoeba proteus in motion File Amoeba engulfing diatom.ogg thumb Amoeba engulfing a diatom References reflist See also Amoeba Category Amoebozoa Protist stub cs M avka velk et Tavaline am b fr Amoeba proteus id Amoeba proteus it Amoeba proteus hu ri sam ba ru vi Tr ng bi n h nh tr n ... more details
Orphan date December 2010 italictitle Taxobox name Acmaeops proteus image image caption regnum Animal ia phylum Arthropod a classis Insect a ordo Coleoptera subordo Polyphaga superfamilia Cerambycoidea familia Cerambycidae subfamilia Lepturinae genus Acmaeops species A. proteus binomial Acmaeops proteus binomial authority William Kirby entomologist Kirby in Richardson, 1837 synonyms Acmaeops aurora Casey, 1913 Acmaeops cavicollis Leonard, 1928 Acmaeops coloradensis Casey, 1913 Acmaeops gibbula LeConte, 1861 Acmaeops lacustrina Casey, 1913 Acmaeops obsoleta Casey, 1913 Acmaeops parkeri Casey, 1913 Acmaeops pinicola Schaeffer, 1908 Acmaeops puncticeps Casey, 1913 Acmaeops scutellata Casey, 1924 Acmaeops proteus is a species of the Lepturinae subfamily in the long horned beetle family. ref name BioLib http www.biolib.cz en taxon id300389 BioLib Taxon profile species Acmaeops proteus Kirby, 1837 ref This beetle is distributed in Canada , Mexico , and the USA . ref name BioLib Fungi , Paecilomyces farinosus Entomopathogenic fungus entomopathogenic species parasite on adult beetles. ref name BioLib Subtaxa There is one varieties in species ref name BioLib Acmaeops proteus durangoensis Linsley & Chemsak, 1972 Acmaeops proteusproteus Kirby, 1837 References reflist DEFAULTSORT Acmaeops Proteus Category Cerambycidae Cerambycidae stub la Acmaeops proteus vi Acmaeops proteus ... more details
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