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Encyclopedia results for Privy council

Privy council





Encyclopedia results for Privy council

  1. Privy council

    Refimprove date November 2011 A privy council is a body that advises the head of state of a nation, typically, but not always, in the context of a monarchy monarchic government . The word privy means private or secret thus, a privy council was originally a committee of the monarch s closest advisors to give confidentiality confidential advice on affairs of state. Privy councils Functioning privy councils BHU Constitution of Bhutan Privy Council Privy Council of Bhutan BRU Politics of Brunei Privy Council of Brunei CAN Queen s Privy Council for Canada DNK Danish Council of State JAM Privy Council of Jamaica NOR Norwegian Council of State THA Privy Council of Thailand TON Privy Council of Tonga UGA Privy Counsellor of the Royal Household of the Bunyoro Kitara Kingdom Herold Privy Counsellor of the Royal ... Kingdom GBR Privy Council of the United Kingdom Her Majesty s Most Honourable Privy Council Cabinet Committee of the Privy Council the Cabinet of the United Kingdom Judicial Committee of the Privy Council Privy Council Office United Kingdom Privy Council Office Former privy councils flagicon Brazil 1870 Brazil Empire of Brazil His Imperial Majesty s Council honorific title, some members were part of the Council of Ministers or the Council of State , abolished by a coup in 1889 ref Funda o Oswaldo ... ENG Privy Council of England abolished 1707, replaced by Privy Council of the United Kingdom FRA Conseil ... of Brunswick L neburg Hanover Privy Council of Hanover abolished 1866 flagicon Kingdom of Hawaii Kingdom ... Council of Ireland dormant from 1922 NIR Privy Council of Northern Ireland made dormant 1972 JPN Privy Council Japan Privy Council of Japan abolished 1947 RUS Supreme Privy Council abolished 1730 SCO Privy Council of Scotland abolished 1707, replaced by Privy Council of the United Kingdom THA Supreme Council of State of Siam abolished 1932 SWE Privy Council of Sweden abolished 1974 members are now ... Commonwealth countries State Council DEFAULTSORT Privy Council Category Privy councils et Salan ukogu ...   more details



  1. Clerk of the Privy Council

    Clerk of the Privy Council can refer to Clerk of the Privy Council Canada Clerk of the Privy Council United Kingdom See also clerk position Clerk Privy council dab ...   more details



  1. Privy Council Office

    Privy Council Office may refer to Privy Council Office Canada Privy Council Office United Kingdom disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ...   more details



  1. Privy Council of Ireland

    The Privy Council of Ireland was an institution of the Kingdom of Ireland until 31 December 1800 and of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 1801 1922. It performed a similar role in the Dublin Castle administration in Ireland to that the Privy Council of the United Kingdom provided in the government of the United Kingdom . A member of the Privy Council of Ireland who was a commoner was styled Right Honourable , just as the members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom British Privy Council were. A Lord of the Privy Council could append the initials PC after his title, as he would already have the title of Right Honourable or a higher one like Most Honourable as a peer. The final appointments to the Privy Council were Charles Curtis Craig , William Henry Holmes Lyons and Henry Arthur Wynne on 28 November 1922. ref Belfast Gazette , 1 December 1922 ref The Council effectively ceased to exist with the creation of the Irish Free State . Hugh O Neill, 1st Baron Rathcavan was the last surviving member appointed on 16 September 1921, he died in 1982. See also List of Privy Counsellors of Ireland List of Northern Ireland members of the Privy Council List of Northern Ireland members of the UK Privy Council Privy Council of Northern Ireland External links cite web url http www.leighrayment.com pcouncil pcouncilI.htm title Privy Councillors Ireland last Rayment first Leigh date 23 January 2010 accessdate 19 August 2010 References references Category Members of the Privy Council of Ireland Category Privy councils Category Politics of Ireland Category 1922 disestablishments Ireland hist stub UK poli stub fr Conseil priv d Irlande ...   more details



  1. Privy Council (Northern Ireland)

    Unreferenced date April 2008 Politics of Northern Ireland 1921 72 The Privy Council of Northern Ireland was a formal body of advisors to the British Crown sovereign and was a vehicle for the monarch s prerogative power s in Northern Ireland. It was modelled on the Privy Council of the United Kingdom . The Council was created in 1922 as a result of the division of Ireland into the Irish Free State and Northern Ireland . The latter remained part of the United Kingdom albeit with its own Parliament of Northern Ireland parliament . The previous Privy Council of Ireland , however, was never formally abolished, remaining theoretically in existence though devoid of members other than the Lord Mayor of Dublin , who continued to be styled Right Honourable as a result. ref Though the Privy Council of Ireland was de facto abolished in 1922, the Lord Mayor continued to be entitled to be addressed as the Right Honourable as a result of the Municipal Corporations Ireland Act 1840 , which granted the title in law. The Local Government Act 2001 finally removed the title as a consequence of the repeal of the 1840 act. ref The Privy Council of Northern Ireland consisted of senior members of the Northern Ireland government including the Prime Minister of Northern Ireland its members were appointed for life. The Council rarely met and was largely a ceremonial body with its responsibilities exercised by the Cabinet government cabinet . It was effectively abolished when the office of Governor of Northern Ireland and the Parliament of Northern Ireland were formally abolished in 1973 ref cite web url http www.legislation.gov.uk ukpga 1973 36 enacted title Northern Ireland Constitution Act 1973 ref ... use the post nominal letters PC NI . Footnotes references See also List of members of the Privy Council of Northern Ireland List of Northern Ireland members of the Privy Council List of Northern Ireland members of the U.K. Privy Council Category History of Northern Ireland Category Privy councils Northern ...   more details



  1. Clerk of the Privy Council (Canada)

    Canadian politics The Clerk of the Privy Council lang fr Greffier du Conseil priv is the senior civil servant in the Canadian government. The Title and Office is in fact Clerk of the Privy Council and the Secretary to the Cabinet . The Clerk is appointed by the Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom Queen s representative in Canada, the Governor General of Canada Governor General , on the advice of the Prime Minister . The Clerk of the Privy Council operates as the Deputy Minister Canada deputy minister to the Prime Minister of Canada and provides impartial advice to the Prime Minister and is in charge of the Privy Council Office Canada Privy Council Office . As Secretary to the Cabinet, the Clerk of the Privy Council provides impartial advice to the Ministry and oversees the advice and policy support given to Cabinet and its committees. As Head of the Public Service, the Clerk is responsible for other Deputy Minister Canada deputy ministers and the provision of non partisan, expert advice to the government as a whole. Clerks of the Privy Council William Henry Lee 1867 1872 William Alfred Himsworth 1872 1880 Joseph Olivier C t 1880 1882 John Joseph McGee 1882 1907 Rodolphe Boudreau 1907 1923 Ernest Joseph Lemaire 1923 1940 Arnold Danford Patrick Heeney 1940 1949 Norman Alexander Robertson 1949 1952 Jack Pickersgill John Whitney Pickersgill 1952 1953 Robert Bryce 1954 1963 Robert Gordon Robertson 1963 1975 Peter Michael Pitfield 1975 1979, 1980 1982 Marcel Mass 1979 1980 Gordon Osbaldeston 1982 1985 Paul M. Tellier 1985 1992 Glen Shortliffe 1992 1994 Jocelyne Bourgon 1994 1999 Mel Cappe 1999 2002 Alexander Himelfarb 2002 2006 Kevin G. Lynch 2006 2009 Wayne Wouters 2009 External links http www.pco bcp.gc.ca index.asp?lang eng&page clerk greffier Clerk of the Privy Council Category Clerks of the Privy Council Canada Category Canadian federal departments and agencies Canada gov stub ...   more details



  1. Privy Council of Tonga

    Politics of Tonga The Privy Council of Tonga is the privy council of the Tonga Kingdom of Tonga . It belongs both to the Executive government executive and judiciary branches of government. Similarly to the Her Majesty s Most Honourable Privy Council British Privy Council , its main executive role is to advise the monarchy of Tonga monarch on how to exercise his executive authority, while its main judiciary role is to serve as a supreme court of appeal . Executive functions The Privy Council of Tonga is composed of the monarch who presides over it as chairman ref http www.pmo.gov.to guide to gov mainmenu 26 the monarchy mainmenu 66 monarchy overview mainmenu 120.html Monarchy Overview , Tongan government website, July 11, 2008 ref , the Cabinet, the Governor of Ha apai and the Governor of Vava ... the world factbook print tn.html Tonga , The World Factbook ref Thus, the Privy Council s executive functions are exercised primarily through the King and his Cabinet. The Council makes major policy decisions ... The Privy Council appoints the judges of the Court of Appeal. ref https www.cia.gov library publications the world factbook print tn.html Tonga , The World Factbook ref The Council also contains a Judicial ... ref As a court of law, the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council presides over cases relating to disputes ... Minister of Tonga, July 28, 2008 ref Legislative functions The Privy Council is empowered to make ... http www.pmo.gov.to guide to gov mainmenu 26 the monarchy mainmenu 66 privy council mainmenu 121.html Privy Council , Tongan government website page under construction http www.paclii.org to cases TOPC Tonga Privy Council rulings as a court of appeal , Pacific Islands Legal Information Institute http www.planet tonga.com HRDMT Articles HRDMT Proposal Proposal English.shtml A proposed reform of the Privy Council by the Tongan Human Rights and Democracy Movement References reflist Category Government of Tonga Category Tongan law Category Privy councils Tonga fr Conseil priv Tonga pt Conselho ...   more details



  1. Privy Council of England

    About the former Privy Council of the Kingdom of England the successor Privy Council Privy Council of Great Britain History of England The Privy Council of England , also known as His or Her Majesty s Most Honourable Privy Council , was a body of advisers to the List of English monarchs sovereign of the Kingdom ... leaders. The Privy Council of England was a powerful institution, advising the Sovereign on the exercise ... between the Privy Council of the 1560s and that of the 1600s. ref Alford, p. 209 ref By the end of the English Civil War , the monarchy, House of Lords and Privy Council had been abolished. The remaining ... known as the Protector s Privy Council its members were appointed by the Lord Protector, subject ... Charles II restored the royal Privy Council, but he, like previous Stuart monarchs, chose to rely ... II , the Privy Council was reorganized. The Acts of Union 1707 united England and Scotland into the Kingdom ... of the word privy in Privy Council is an obsolete one meaning Of or pertaining exclusively to a particular person or persons one s own , ref Weiner & Simpson, Privy Council ref insofar as the Council ... I , the Council is recorded under the title The Queens Majesties most Honourable Privy Council . ref ... Majesty s Most Honourable Privy Council , or sometimes The Lords and others of  ... . The chief .... ref Blackstone, I.176 ref Other councils The Privy Council of England was one of the four principal ..., I. Chapter 5 ref The Privy Council of Scotland continued in existence for more than a hundred years ... of Great Britain, with the Scottish Privy Council being merged into the English to create a single body. Nevertheless, long after the Act of Union 1800 the Kingdom of Ireland retained the Privy Council ... Kingdom, to be succeeded by the Privy Council of Northern Ireland . ref Rayment, http leighrayment.com ... of the Privy Council Historical lists of Privy Counsellors Notes Reflist References Refbegin cite ... London year 1682 cite book last Dicey first A. title The Privy Council the Arnold prize essay, 1860 ...   more details



  1. Privy Council (Japan)

    Image Ex Privy Council Building.jpg thumb 250px S mitsu in building from 1922 nihongo The Privy Council of Japan S mitsu in was an advisory council to the Emperor of Japan that operated from 1888 to 1947. Functions Modeled in part upon the Privy Council of the United Kingdom , this body advised the throne ... of the cabinet. File Y sh Chikanobu A meeting of the privy counsil.jpg thumb right 320px The Emperor meets with his Privy Councilors. Ukiyo e woodblock prints by Toyohara Chikanobu Y sh Chikanobu , 1888 The Privy Council had both judicial functions and certain executive functions. However, the council had no power to initiate legislation . Establishment The Privy Council of Japan was established ..., briefly mentioned the Privy Council in Chapter 5, Article 46 The Privy Councilors shall, in accordance with the provisions for the organization of the Privy Council, deliberate upon important matters of State when they have been consulted by the Emperor. The Privy Council consisted of a chairman ... meetings of the Privy Council and could participate in its proceedings. The president had extraordinary .... Assessment Assessments on the importance of the Privy Council vary from claims that it was the single ... of actual practice . Image Privy Council Japan .jpg right thumb 250px Meeting of Privy Council, 1946 During its early years, many members of the Privy Council were simultaneously members of the elected government however in its later years, the Privy Council essentially replaced the genr and the Genr in .... ref Gordon, A History of Modern Japan, pp.92 ref After the Privy Council challenged the government .... The Privy Council was thenceforth largely ignored, and it was not even consulted when Japan decided to declare war on the United States in 1941. The Privy Council was abolished with the enforcement of the current postwar Constitution of Japan on 3 May 1947. Presidents of the Privy Council class ... 1931 title The Japanese Privy Council publisher location id ASIN B00086SR24 cite book last Andrew ...   more details



  1. Privy Council of Thailand

    Politics of Thailand Thai Garuda emblem.png The Privy Council of Thailand lang th , sapha ... than eighteen members. The Council is led by the president of the Privy Council of Thailand currently ... of Chakri . The Privy Council s offices are located in the Privy Council Chambers, on Sanamchai ..., founded the first Privy Council of Siam. The first privy council in Siam was established ... two councils the Privy Council of Siam lang th , thi prueksa nai phra ong of 49 Members ... . The Privy Council was created to deal with legislative affairs while the latter became an early version ... VI in 1910, who at the beginning of his reign appointed a 40 member Privy Council of State lang th ... continue to appoint new members around Thai New Year or 4 April . When he died in 1925 the Privy Council ... former Council of Ministers and the Privy Council of State. The role of the Privy Council was relegated ... Ratsadon, once in power decided to abolish the Supreme Council and the Privy Council. They replaced ... later that the 1947 constitution of Siam recreated the Privy Council under King Bhumibol, with a name ... the Council was renamed Privy Council of Thailand lang th , sapha ongkhamontri , or , khana ongkhamontri . The Privy Council in its current form was created by the 2007 ... of no more than eighteen members. The members of the Privy Council or Privy Councillors are appointed ... by the President of the Privy Council. ref http www.senate.go.th eng T E Senate E T 02.htm Constitution ... Council. The President of the Privy Council of Thailand is the head and chief councillor of the Privy ... of Thailand ref The current president is office table President of the Privy Council of Thailand Prem ... a Regent , the Privy Council will submit to the National Assembly the name of a suitable individual ... and cannot perform his duties. When this happens the President of the Privy Council shall ... to the amendment of the 1924 Palace Law of Succession , the King must ask the Privy Council to draft ...   more details



  1. Privy Council of Hanover

    The Privy Council of the Electorate of Brunswick L neburg , popularly known as Hanover, was the administrative branch of the electoral and later royal government of Hanover. Its members were known as ministers and often controlled indirectly the other branches of the government, except the military which was always under the direct control of the elector. At least one minister was always with the elector in London between the years 1714 and 1837 as the head of the German Chancery . Background The Privy Council gained prominence when George I of Great Britain Georg Ludwig became King of Great Britain and Ireland in 1714, leaving management of Hanover to the states via his reglement . At times, the Privy Council was very powerful, especially after the accession of George III of Great Britain Georg III , who never personally traveled to Hanover nor left a regent in his stead. After 1813 , Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge was installed as Governor of Hanover later to be promoted to Governor General in 1816, and then Viceroy in 1831 , slowly ending the relative autonomy of the Privy Council. Upon the accession of Ernest Augustus of Hanover Ernst August in 1837 , thereby ending the dynastic union between Great Britain and Hanover, the Privy Council returned to its pre 1714 function as an advisory council to the king. Premiere Ministers of the Privy Council While technically all the ministers of the council were equal in rank, a head was appointed for the purpose of calling, opening, and closing meetings. This individual, although technically equal to the other members, often became the leader of the Privy Council and would direct decisions. The title became synonymous with that of Prime Minister during the terms of some of its holders, although others wielded less power. Some of the premiere ministers include Andreas Gottlieb von Bernstorff Andreas Gottlieb, Count von Bernstorff 1709 1714 Hans Caspar von Bothmer Hans Caspar, Baron von Bothmer 1727 1732 Heinrich, Baron Grote 1735 ...   more details



  1. Queen's Privy Council for Canada

    About the Canadian Privy Council United Kingdom s Her Majesty s Most Honourable Privy Council Canadian politics File Langevinblockottawa.jpg thumb right The Langevin Block , home to the Privy Council and Office of the Prime Minister Canada prime minister s office The Queen s Privy Council for Canada QPC lang fr Conseil priv de la Reine pour le Canada CPR , sometimes called Her Majesty s Privy Council for Canada or simply the Privy Council , ref name PCO cite web url http www.pco bcp.gc.ca index.asp?lang eng&page information&sub council conseil&doc facts faits eng.htm last Privy Council Office authorlink Privy Council Office Canada title Council Office Information Resources Queen s Privy Council ... by the Cabinet of Canada Cabinet mdash a committee within the Privy Council composed of elected Member ... last Privy Council Office authorlink Privy Council Office Canada title Council Office Information Resources Members of the Queen s Privy Council publisher Queen s Printer for Canada accessdate 15 October ... Canadian constitution as the Queen acting on the advice of the Queen s Privy Council for Canada ... s Privy Council for Canada, ref name BNA Harvnb Victoria 1867 loc III.11 ref though, by Convention ... mdash a committee of the Privy Council made up of other Minister of the Crown ministers of the Crown ... the QPC, as one of its members customarily serves as the President of the Queen s Privy Council for Canada ... Council Office Canada Privy Council Office , headed by the Clerk of the Privy Council Canada Clerk of the Privy ... minister of the day. The quorum for Privy Council meetings is four. ref name Palango Cite news last Palango first Paul title Privy Council nod on royal betrothal medieval newspaper Globe and Mail ... and appointed for life to the Queen s Privy Council by the governor general, ref name BNA though ... to the QPC. File CanadaPrivyCouncil1880s.jpg thumb left The Privy Council Office as it appeared in the 1880s Appointees to the Queen s Privy Council must recite the requisite oath Cquote2 I, name ...   more details



  1. Privy Council of the United Kingdom

    About the British Privy Council Canada s Queen s Privy Council for Canada Use dmy dates date January 2011 PoliticsUK Her Majesty s Most Honourable Privy Council , usually known simply as the Privy Council , is a privy council formal body of advisers to the British monarchy Sovereign in the United Kingdom ... the House of Commons of the United Kingdom House of Commons or the House of Lords . The Privy Council, the modern day successor to the Privy Council of England , was formerly a powerful institution, but its ... upon cases is carried out exclusively by the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council . The Judicial ... of the English Civil War , the monarchy, House of Lords and Privy Council were abolished. The remaining ... known as the Protector s Privy Council its members were appointed by the Lord Protector, subject ... Charles II of England Charles II restored the royal Privy Council, but he, like previous Stuart monarchs ..., communicating their decisions to him after the fact. Thus the Privy Council, as a whole ... of the Privy Council, now known as the Cabinet. ref Gay, pp2 3 ref Origin of the term According to the Oxford English Dictionary , the definition of the word privy in Privy Council is an obsolete ... Majesty s Most Honourable Privy Council ref e.g. cite web url http www.opsi.gov.uk si si1988 Uksi ... council.org.uk files pdf Business 20Plan.pdf title Departmental Plan 2004 05 publisher Privy Council ... to a member of the Council. The former, however, is preferred by the Privy Council Office, ref name business faq cite web title Privy Council Office Business FAQ url http www.privy council.org.uk output page503.asp publisher Privy Council Office accessdate 27 August 2008 ref emphasising English .... A Privy Counsellor is said to be sworn of the Council when he or she first joins it. ref London ... Page76.asp title Privy Council Members publisher Privy Council Office accessdate 3 August 2008 ref However, the members have no right to attend all meetings of the Privy Council, and only some are summoned ...   more details



  1. Privy Council of Scotland

    Use British English date October 2011 Use dmy dates date October 2011 The Privy Council of Kingdom of Scotland Scotland was a body that advised the King of Scots King . In the range of its functions the council .... It is at this period that the secret or privy council makes its formal appearance when, in February ... register of the privy council appears in 1545 and probably marks the point at which the secret ... II nominated his own privy councillors and set up a council in London through which he directed affairs ... the Council Chamber in the 17th century. The Register of the Privy Council of Scotland 1545 ... Brown and Henry Macleod Paton. Lord President of the Privy Council The President of the Privy Council ... title of President of the Privy Council had been added. The two presidencies were separated in 1626 as part of Charles I of England Charles I s reoganisation of the Privy Council and Court ... Council Category Members of the Privy Council of Scotland External links u The Register of the Privy ... first Peter Hume editor link Peter Hume Brown contribution title The Register of the Privy Council ... of the Privy Council of Scotland edited and abridged volume IV series 2nd edition publisher Lords Commissioners ... of the Privy Council of Scotland edited and abridged volume V series 2nd edition publisher Lords ... of the Privy Council of Scotland edited and abridged volume VI series 2nd edition publisher ... of the Privy Council of Scotland edited and abridged volume VII series 2nd edition publisher ... editor link contribution title A Diary of the Proceedings in the Parliament and Privy Council of Scotland ... books.google.com ?id MWQNAAAAIAAJ accessdate 20 August 2008 Category Privy Council of Scotland Category ... affairs of Scotland . The council supervised the administration of the law, regulated trade and shipping ... and the Borders. Like the Parliament, the Council was a development of the Curia regis King s Council . The King s Council, or curia regis , was the court of the monarch surrounded by his royal officers ...   more details



  1. Privy Council Office (Canada)

    Pettigrew . The head of the civil service has the title of Clerk of the Privy Council Canada Clerk of the Privy Council , and also serves as the Secretary to the Cabinet and Deputy Minister to the Prime ... of the Privy Council is Wayne Wouters , who succeeded Kevin G. Lynch in 2009. The Privy Council Office ... sensitive. Current structure of the Privy Council Office Clerk of the Privy Council Canada Clerk of the Privy Council and Secretary to the Cabinet Deputy Secretary to the Cabinet, Plans and Consultations ... Secretary to the Cabinet, Operations Assistant Clerk of the Privy Council, Order in Council Director ... of Government, Counsel to the Clerk of the Privy Council Assistant Secretary to the Cabinet, Legislation ... Task Force See also Queen s Privy Council for Canada References reflist colwidth 30em External links http www.pco bcp.gc.ca Privy Council Office http www.pco bcp.gc.ca default.asp?Page Publications&Language E&doc Role role e.htm Role and Structure of the Privy Council Office Government Departments ...   more details



  1. Judicial Committee of the Privy Council

    Committee of the Privy Council established 1833 country Certain members of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council Overseas jurisdiction Commonwealth of Nations location Middlesex Guildhall ... term of current chief ends if applicable The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council JCPC is one ... Crown Dependencies . ref name Howell P.A. Howell, The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council ... ref It is often referred to as the Privy Council , as in most cases appeals are made to Her Majesty in Council i.e. the British monarch as formally advised by her Privy Council of the United Kingdom Privy ... ref File Judicial Committee of the Privy Council court room 3 in United Kingdom Supreme Court.jpg thumb Court 3 in Middlesex Guildhall , the normal location for Privy Council hearings The Judicial Committee ... Kingdom . In this renovated building, Court 3 is used for Privy Council sittings. On 18 December ... print.php?a 15218 Privy Council Sitting In Bahamas For Second Time By Tosheena Robinson Blair, The Bahama ... Committee of the Privy Council has jurisdiction in the following domestic matters Appeals against ... faculty cases. Appeals from the High Court of Chivalry . ref Privy Council Appeals Act 1832 2 & 3 ... Judicial Committee of the Privy Council accessdate 24 March 2010 ref Disputes under the House ... Reform Act 2005 , the Privy Council was the court of last resort for devolution issues ... Committee of Her Majesty s Privy Council date 19 January 1995 publisher Foreign and Commonwealth ... are paid to work full time in both the Supreme Court and the Privy Council. Overseas judges may not sit ... Commonwealth realm realms and their territories maintained a right of appeal to the Privy Council ... of appeal from the Commonwealth Courts by statute, ref cite web title Privy Council Limitation of Appeals ... title Privy Council Appeals from the High Court Act 1975 Cth url http www.austlii.edu.au au legis ... to permit appeals to the Privy Council on inter se questions however, the High Court has stated ...   more details



  1. Supreme Privy Council

    Unreferenced date December 2009 The Supreme Privy Council of Imperial Russia was founded on 8 February 1726 as a body of advisors to Catherine I of Russia Catherine I . Originally, the council included six members Aleksandr Danilovich Menshikov Alexander Menshikov , Fyodor Apraksin , Gavrila Golovkin , Andrey Osterman , Peter Tolstoy , and Dmitry Galitzine . Several months later, Catherine s son in law, Karl Friedrich, Duke of Holstein Gottorp , joined the Council. During Catherine s reign, the Council was dominated by her former lover Prince Menshikov. In her testament, the Empress authorized the Council to wield power equal to that of her successor Peter II of Russia Peter , except in the matters of succession. After Peter II assumed the throne, Menshikov persuaded him to marry his daughter. By the time of Menshikov s downfall in September 1727 the Council s constitution had changed drastically Apraksin died, Tolstoy was exiled, and Duke of Holstein left Russia. Thereupon it was expanded to eight members, of which six represented old boyar families opposing the Westernization reforms of Peter the Great the Dolgorukov s and the Galitzine s. The other two seats were retained by Osterman and Golovkin. As the conservative influences prevailed among its members, the Council although nominally a consultative body monopolized supreme power and had the imperial capital moved back to Moscow . The Collegium ministry collegia i.e., ministries and the Senate , instituted by Peter the Great as supreme governing bodies, were not called governing any more and were held accountable before the Council rather than the Emperor. After Peter II s death in 1730, the Council chose a rather improbable ... she had signed the famous conditions, which conferred on the Council the powers of war and peace ... of the Leib Guard and tore up the terms of her accession. Within days, the Council was abolished and many of its members were exiled to Siberia . Category Privy councils Category Government of the Russian ...   more details



  1. Privy Council Ministry

    Expert subject England date September 2008 The Privy Council Ministry was a short lived reorganization of England English government that was reformed to place the Ministry government department Ministry under the control of the Privy Council ref name firstsource The governments of Europe. Frederic Austin Ogg. Published by Macmillan, 1913. ref in April 1679, due to events in that time. Formation It followed years of widespread discontent with government, which had been consistently autocratic and clandestine since the English Restoration Restoration and was now mired in conflict between Parliament of England Parliament and Charles II of England King Charles . ref name 2source Major European Governments ... by any one individual or by a select committee of the Privy Council, but by a reformed Council as a whole. The new Council would have thirty members, rather than fifty Fifteen would hold paid high ... The Lord Holles align left From June Ministers not in the Privy Council cellpadding 1 cellspacing ... 2source The King would give full consideration to the opinions of the Council, which would be free to discuss and vote on all matters. The King duly dismissed the existing Council news of this, and that the new ... s most vociferous critic, should also be included. This sabotaged Temple s Council, ensuring irreconcilable division. First meeting of the Council, and its collapse The new Council met on 21 April ... of business Temple reacted angrily, almost leaving the Council then consenting to form a group ... worked well together, but the full Council was sharply divided. Shaftesbury now effectively led ... of the Exclusion Bill , the King prorogued and then dissolved Parliament without the Council ... another opposition majority, and the King prorogued it before it met, again in spite of the Council ... Finch, 1st Baron Finch The Lord Finch align left Throughout align left Lord President of the Council ... align left From October align left Lord Privy Seal align left Arthur Annesley, 1st Earl of Anglesey ...   more details



  1. Privy Council of Sweden

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Politics of Sweden The Privy Council of Sweden or Council of the Realm ... of Sweden List of Swedish monarchs Privy Council Riksr det DEFAULTSORT Sweden Category Privy councils ... of 1634 stipulated that the king must have a council, but he was free to choose whomever ... of absolutism, Charles XI had the equivalent organ named as kungligt r d , Royal Council. In the Period ... the statsr d Council of State , rather similar organ but circumventing the then constitution. In the 1809 ... century that council was gradually transformed into a cabinet of ministers led by a prime minister that functions independently of the monarch. With the constitution of 1975, the council was abolished ... of the Swedish Cabinet are still referred to as Statsr d or Councillors of State . The council originated as a council of regional magnate s storm n acting as advisers to the monarch of the combined Swedes realms from 996, approximately . Foremost among the council was the military commander ... of Magnus III of Sweden between 1275 and 1290 the meetings of the council became a permanent institution .... From 1634, the council was headed by the five Great Officers of The Realm , each leading a branch ... of age of Charles XI, the council was assembled less and less frequently and eventually the king .... Council, Parliament, local government, legal system, Church of Sweden, all were brought within ... Estate, the nobility, dominated both the parliament and the council. The council now had 16 members .... The council was the government of the country, but also the supreme judicial authority. From 1738 .... The council s judicial function devolved on the Konungens H gsta Domstol English King s Supreme Court ... Gustav III, having desired to abolish the constitutional power of the council a pesky limitation to royal ... still appointed the members of the council, now called Statsr det the Council of State , the legislative ... council had nine members the leading members being the Minister of State for Justice and the Minister ...   more details



  1. List of Privy Council Orders

    British legislation lists This list relates to the British Privy Council. A list of all Orders in Council and Orders of Council dating back to 1994 is held by the Privy Council Office United Kingdom Privy Council Office on an Access database ref http www.whatdotheyknow.com request orders not published ... to Universities Committee of Privy Council 323 15 03 95 Buckingham Palace University of Aberdeen Ordinance ... 07 94 Council Chamber Whitehall Medical Act 1983 The General Medical Council Constitution of Fitness to Practise Committees Amendment Rules Order of Council 1994 1994 2022 2 11 08 94 Council Chamber Whitehall Chartered Society of Physiotherapy Bye Law Amendments 3 11 08 94 Council Chamber Whitehall Institution of Electrical Engineers Bye Law Amendments 4 08 09 94 Council Chamber Whitehall University of Kent , Canterbury Statute Amendments 5 09 09 94 Council Chamber Whitehall Further and Higher Education Scotland Act 1992 The Queen Margaret College, Edinburgh Scotland Order of Council 1994 1994 2371 6 12 09 94 Council Chamber Whitehall Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain Byelaw Amendments 7 12 09 94 Council Chamber Whitehall University of Dundee Statute Amendments 8 27 09 94 Council ... 9 27 09 94 Council Chamber Whitehall Education Reform Act 1988 Norwich School of Art and Design Instrument of Government 10 27 09 94 Council Chamber Whitehall Education Reform Act 1988 Writtle Agricultural College Instrument of Government 11 29 09 94 Council Chamber Whitehall University of Leeds Statute Amendments 12 04 10 94 Council Chamber Whitehall Opticians Act 1989 The General Optical Council Companies Committee Rules Order of Council 1994 1994 2579 13 06 10 94 Council Chamber Whitehall City and Guilds of London Institute Statute Amendments 14 06 10 94 Council Chamber Whitehall City University Statute Amendments 15 06 10 94 Council Chamber Whitehall Institute of Physics By Law ... Council Chamber Whitehall Ministerial Appointment David Philip Heathcoat Amory Sworn Paymaster General ...   more details



  1. Privy Council Order 1003

    Orphan date February 2009 Refimprove date May 2007 Privy Council Order 1003 , known as PC 1003 , was a wartime measure during World War II in Canada by the Liberal Party of Canada Liberal government of Prime Minister of Canada Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King in 1944. It was the first in Canada to legally recognize the existence of unions and to force employers to negotiate with organized workers. It was drafted loosely on the American National Labor Relations Act Wagner Act and is considered the framework for union rights in Canada. At the end of World War II, PC 1003, being a wartime measure, was abolished by the provinces, who said that the federal state does not have rights to pass that legislation. Subsequently, in 1948, all the provinces in Canada passed similar legislation to PC 1003. PC 1003 posed both major gains and setbacks for workers and unions alike some of the gains included ref Black, E Silver, J 2008 . Building a Better World An Introduction to Trade Unionism in Canada 2nd ed. Fernwood Publishing, Halifax and Winnipeg ref Unions had guaranteed access to financial resources and support through the Rand Formula, which required all workers under a union to pay union dues in exchange for a collective bargaining unit. Union density increased dramatically following the end of WWII. Unions were now legally recognized by federal law as a legal means of negotiating work terms with employers. Workers won the right to share in gains of increased productivity via higher wages and benefits although this point is refutable to some extent . Promoted a virtuous cycle of production and consumption to produce economic growth based on Keynesianism policies. Created a grievance procedure that placed strict limits on managements ability to treat a worker n arbitrary manners. However, multiple setbacks were also prominent in this legislation including ref Haiven, L. PC 1003 and the Non Right to Strike A Sorry Legacy . In Cy Years of PC 1003 Winnipeg Halifax Society ...   more details



  1. Lists of current members of the Privy Council

    List of current members of the Privy Council can refer to List of current members of the British Privy Council List of current members of the Queen s Privy Council for Canada Category Lists of lists Current members of the Privy Council Category Lists of Privy Counsellors Current members of the Privy Council ...   more details



  1. Privy Council Office (United Kingdom)

    Infobox government agency agency name Privy Council Office type Department nativename nativename a nativename r logo Royal Arms of the United Kingdom Privy Council .svg logo width 75px logo caption Royal Coat of Arms as used by the Privy Council seal seal width seal caption picture picture width picture caption formed Start date YYYY MM DD preceding1 preceding2 etc. dissolved superseding jurisdiction headquarters 2 Carlton Gardens br London Postal codes in the United Kingdom SW1Y 5AA latd latm lats latNS longd longm longs longEW region code coordinates employees 70 budget minister1 name Nick Clegg minister1 pfo Lord President of the Council minister2 name minister2 pfo etc. chief1 name Judith Simpson chief1 position Clerk of the Privy Council United Kingdom Clerk of the Privy Council chief2 name Ceri King chief2 position Head of Secretariat and Senior Clerk etc. agency type parent department parent agency child1 agency child2 agency etc. keydocument1 etc. website http www.privy council.org.uk The Privy Council footnotes map map width map caption The Privy Council Office provides secretarial and administrative support to the Lord President of the Council in his or her capacity of president of Her Majesty s Most Honourable Privy Council . The head of the Office is the Clerk of the Privy Council United Kingdom Clerk of the Privy Council . With some 70 members of staff, the PCO is the smallest government department. http www.privy council.org.uk textonly page478.asp It has offices in Downing Street and Carlton House Terrace Carlton Gardens . External links http www.privycouncil.gov.uk Website of the Privy Council Office http www.number10.gov.uk Page1532 Privy Council UK gov stub Ministry of Justice United Kingdom Privy Council United Kingdom Downing Street Category Ministry of Justice United Kingdom Category Her Majesty s Most Honourable Privy Council fr Bureau du Conseil priv Royaume Uni ...   more details



  1. List of Cingalese Privy Council cases

    Orphan date November 2006 This is a list of criminal, civil, and constitutional cases that were appealed from the courts of Sri Lanka Ceylon to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council . Colony of Ceylon 1796 1948 Ceylon became a British colony in 1796 . The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council was established by an act of the British Parliament in 1833 . Its jurisdiction was extended to Ceylon by implication. Dominion of Ceylon 1948 72 Ceylon became a fully independent Dominion within the British Commonwealth on 4 February 1948 now the Commonwealth of Nations . Appeals to the Privy Council continued until the right of appeal was abolished in late 1971 . Category Judicial Committee of the Privy Council cases ...   more details



  1. List of Irish Privy Council cases

    unreferenced date January 2009 Orphan date November 2006 This is a list of criminal, civil, and constitutional cases that were appealed from the courts in Ireland to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council . Prior to independence in 1922 Ireland was a constituent part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland in this period, so an Irish subject had full right of appeal to the King in Council . After the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922 Although the Irish Free State was established as a Dominion within the Commonwealth of Nations British Commonwealth , appeals to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council continued until the abolition of Privy Council appeals in November 1933 by an act of D il ireann . Category Judicial Committee of the Privy Council cases Category Irish law Category Ireland law related lists Privy Council ...   more details




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