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Primary election





Encyclopedia results for Primary election

  1. Primary election

    Other uses Primary disambiguation elections A primary election is an election in which party members or voters select candidates for an election. Primary elections are one means by which a political party ... of party primary privately, inside the voting booth, or publicly, by registering with any party on Election ... primary because the voter can select which party s primary he or she wishes to vote in on election ... election. Semi open . A registered voter need not publicly declare which political party s primary ... open primary, a public declaration in front of the election judges is made and a party specific ... election qualifying primary . In the U.S., many city, county and school board elections ... a majority, twice as many candidates pass the primary as can win in the general election, so a single seat election primary would allow the top two primary candidates to participate in the general election following. When a qualifying primary is applied to a partisan election, it becomes what ... the Grange sponsored Top 2 primary the first election under the system was held in August 2008 ... and U.S. presidential primary primary election, respectively, and often give a candidate the momentum to win the nomination. A criticism of the current presidential primary election schedule is that it gives ... elections. Among the changes the primary election cycle would start nearly a year earlier than in previous ... 2008 Presidential primary election schedule is that it contrasted with the Republican National Committee ... central committee offices, all candidates running in a primary election regardless of party will appear on a single primary election ballot and voters may vote for any candidate, with the top two ... election if those candidates receive the most primary election support. ref http www.sos.ca.gov elections ... primary election was conducted entirely via the internet. The election was held by the Independent ... Preference Election PPE , distinguishing the contest from the state s primary election laws ...   more details



  1. Mississippi primary election, 2007

    update date November 2010 The Mississippi Primary Election of 2007 was held on 7 Aug to determine the party nominees of various statewide and legislative offices. Races where held only for contested nominations. A run off election will be held on 28 Aug for those races where no candidate received a majority of the vote. Statewide Races Candidates shown in bold are the primary winners. Governor class wikitable colspan 3 Republican Candidate Votes Vote Haley Barbour i align right 184,036 align right 93.1 Frederick Jones align right 13,611 align right 6.9 TOTALS align right 197,647 align right 100 class wikitable colspan 3 Democratic Candidate Votes Vote John Arthur Eaves, Jr. align right 314,012 align right 70.3 William Compton, Jr. align right 52,343 align right 11.7 Fred T. Smith align right 49,170 align right 11.0 Louis Fondren align right 31,197 align right 7.0 TOTALS align right 446,722 align right 100 Lieutenant Governor class wikitable colspan 3 Republican Candidate Votes Vote Phil Bryant align right 112,140 align right 57.1 Charlie Ross align right 84,110 align right 42.9 TOTALS align right 196,250 align right 100 Jamie Franks , the Democratic Party candidate, ran unopposed. Secretary of State class wikitable colspan 3 Republican Candidate Votes Vote Delbert Hosemann align right 102,093 align right 53.8 Mike Lott align right 61,697 align right 32.5 Jeffrey Rupp align right 17,838 align right 9.4 Gene Sills align right 8,128 align right 4.3 TOTALS align right 189,756 align right 100 class wikitable colspan 3 Democratic Candidate Votes Vote Robert H. Smith align right 308,003 align right 72.7 Jabari A. Toins align right 34,409 align right 8.1 John Windsor align right 81,464 ... in candidate, the Republican primary winners in each District will win the general election. Senate .... Therefore, barring a successful contest by a write in candidate, the Republican primary winners in each District will win the general election. DEFAULTSORT Mississippi Primary Election, 2007 Category ...   more details



  1. Oregon primary election, 2006

    ElectionsOR Oregon Legislative Assembly The following table shows all primary candidates for the Oregon state legislature in 2006. For the general election, see Oregon statewide elections, 2006 Results . BORDER 1 CELLPADDING 7 CELLSPACING 0 style background olive color white width 125 Senate District, incumbent, county s width 125 House District, incumbent width 100 Democratic Candidates width 100 Republican Candidates width 125 notes valign top rowspan 3 1 Jeff Kruse Curry Coos Douglas http www.sos.state.or.us elections DistrictMaps HouseMaps hd01.jpg 1 Wayne Krieger Wayne Krieger 2 Susan Morgan Susan Morgan valign top rowspan 3 2 Jason Atkinson Josephine Atkinson ran for Governor, received 22 3 Gordon Anderson Howard Owens Ron Maurer 4 Dennis Richardson Richard Koopmans Dennis Richardson valign top rowspan 3 3 Alan Bates Jackson Alan Bates Lynn Aiello 5 Peter Buckley http www.peterbuckley.com Peter Buckley 6 Sal Esquivel Mike Moran Sal Esquivel valign top rowspan 3 4 Floyd Prozanski Douglas Lane Floyd Prozanski Bill Eddie 7 Bruce Hanna Bruce Hanna 8 Paul Holvey http paulhlvey.com Paul R. Holvey Andrew Hill valign top rowspan 3 5 Joanne Verger Lincoln Lane Douglas Coos Yamhill Tillamook 9 Arnie Roblan Arnie Roblan Al Pearn 10 Alan Brown http www.jeancowan.com Jean Cowan Alan Brown valign top rowspan 3 6 Bill Morrisette Lane Linn Bill Morrisette Renee Lindsey 11 Phil Barnhart http www.philbarnhart.com Phil Barnhart 12 Elizabeth Terry Beyer Terry Beyer Bill Lioio valign top rowspan 3 7 Vicki Walker Lane Vicki L. Walker Jim Torrey 13 Robert Ackerman Nancy Nathanson Thomas Ray Albright 14 Debi Farr Chris Edwards Debi Farr valign top rowspan 3 8 Frank Morse Oregon politician Frank Morse Benton Linn Mario E. Magana Frank Morse 15 Andy Olson http www.samforhd15.org Sam H.W Sappington ... in Rep. primary http www.checkhisvotes.com Web site detailing Charles Starr s voting record 25 Kim ...?ede&coll 7 endorsement of Avakian in Dem primary 33 Mitch Greenlick http www.greenlick.com Mitch ...   more details



  1. Hong Kong Island by-election, 2007 Pro-democracy primary

    in a primary election. an opinion poll of at least 1000 eligible voters was carried out by HKU POP ... questions. ref http www.2012us.com 924register index.php Legislative Council HK island by election primary election of democrats. ref The debate was broadcast live on television and radio. Rev. Chu ...Expand Chinese 2007 date March 2009 The Hong Kong Island by election, 2007 Pro democracy primary was a primary election held for the selection of a unified candidate for all the parties representing the Pan democrats, also referred to as the pro democracy camp , in the Hong Kong Island by election, 2007 . Scope of Pan democrats The pro democracy parties and organizations participating in the coordination are Democratic Party Hong Kong Democratic Party , Civic Party , League of Social Democrats , The Frontier Hong Kong The Frontier , Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions , Neighbourhood and Workers Service Centre , Civic Act up , Civil Human Rights Front , Women s Alliance and the Association for Democracy and People s Livelihood . ref name primary The selection mechanism was be organized by Frederick Fung , Emily Lau , Ronny Tong and Joseph Lee ref http www.mingpaonews.com 20070904 gca2.htm Mingpao 09 04 2007 , Ming Pao, September 4, 2007 zh icon ref Selection mechanism The selection mechanism for the Democrat candidate consisted of a public debate, an opinion poll and primary elections. The weightings for opinion poll counts was 50 , the 300 delegates 30 , and the Legislative and District Councilors 10 each a debate was held at the University of Hong Kong on September 24. after the debate, the 25 pro democracy Legislative Councilors, the 28 pro democracy ... election, 2007 Election debates 2007 Chief Executive election . University professors Ma Ngok ... HK 140,000, the result announced on September 30. ref name primary http www.mingpaovan.com ftp News ... won the primary easily, with 77.3 points compared to Lo s 22.7 points. References reflist Category ...   more details



  1. Ghanaian New Patriotic Party presidential primary election, 2010

    delegates conference where election would be done simultaneously in all constituencies across the country ... Nana Akufo Addo who won the election had earlier represented the party as the leader in the Ghanaian presidential election, 2008 Ghanaian presidential election in 2008.. He lost to the current president ...   more details



  1. Ohio's 10th congressional district Democratic primary election 2008

    Results Kucinich easily won the primary by a 15 point margin over his nearest opponent Joe Cimperman. Election box begin title 2008 10th district democratic primary election, Ohio Election box candidate ... Pelosi and American Israel Public Affairs Committee would guarantee Kucinich s re election if he ... with the other primary challengers. Barbara Ferris criticized him for not bringing as much ... percentage 50.27 change Election box candidate with party link party Democratic Party US candidate Joe Cimperman votes 47,891 percentage 35.32 change Election box candidate with party link party Democratic Party US candidate Barbara Ferris votes 8,780 percentage 6.48 change Election box candidate with party link party Democratic Party US candidate Thomas O Grady votes 6,780 percentage 5 change Election ... percentage 2.94 change Election box majority votes 20,265 percentage 14.95 change Election box turnout ...   more details



  1. United States Senate Democratic primary election in Pennsylvania, 2010

    Infobox Election election name United States Senate Democratic primary in Pennsylvania, 2010 country type presidential ongoing no previous election United States Senate election in Pennsylvania, 2004 Democratic primary previous year 2004 next election next year 2016 election date May 18, 2010 image1 ... map size 200px map caption County Results ElectionsPA The Democratic primary for the United States Senate election in Pennsylvania, 2010 2010 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania took place ... of Specter s five term Senatorial career. Just prior to the start of the primary campaign, after serving ... to the Democratic Party United States Democratic Party in anticipation of a difficult primary challenge by Pat Toomey Sestak was ultimately defeated by Toomey in the general election. Political observers ... watched of all the 2010 primary elections. ref name Fitzgerald0502 ref name Lorber0713 ref name BalzCillizza ... he would damage Specter s chances in the general election. Former President Bill Clinton offered ... with MSNBC , was considering running in the Democratic primary. alt A smiling man with blond hair ... run in the 2010 Democratic primary for the United States Senate Pennsylvania seat then occupied ... Democratic primary, staying in close contact with the state s party apparatus . ref name Leibovich0727 ... Party, in part because he believed he was unlikely to win the Republican primary. alt A frowning ... Pennsylvania Senator Arlen Specter made clear his plans to seek re election. ref Cite news title ... vs chris.html accessdate November 3, 2010 ref Specter had narrowly avoided a primary defeat against conservative challenger Pat Toomey during his United States Senate election in Pennsylvania, 2004 ... Party had vowed to defeat Specter in the upcoming primary. ref cite news last Vecsey first Laura ... Toomey 41 percent to 27 percent among Republican primary voters, in large part due to voter angst ... leaving the Republican party to run for re election as an Independent candidate. ref Cite ...   more details



  1. Primary

    wiktionary The word Primary when used alone may refer to any of the following Primary astronomy , the larger of two co orbiting bodies Primary is used for the name of the primary mirror in a telescope. Primary band , from Australia Primary circuit, electrical circuit in a Transformer that receives current, as opposed to secondary circuit A primary election by which a political party selects and nominates a candidate Power line that is fed to or from a transformer Primary film Primary film , 1960 documentary Primary LDS Church , children s Sunday School organization Primary song Primary song , by The Cure Primary, the oldest period in the Geologic time scale obsolete Primary , a song by Spoon from the album Telephono Primaries, remiges wing feathers in birds Primaries or primary beams, in E. E. Smith s science fiction series Lensman Mathematics In mathematics, primary generally refers to a prime power p sup k sup a prime number raised to a power or related concepts, including Primary decomposition , a decomposition into primary ideals Primary group, or simply p group p group , a group of prime power order Primary ideal s, a concept in commutative algebra Gaming Primary game Primary , a game on Armor Games . See also Swan nuclear explosive Primary , the first stage in a thermonuclear explosive, may also be used alone in a lower yield nuclear explosive Primary education , the first stage of compulsory education Primary field , a type of field in conformal field theory Primary Flight Training , in the U.S. Navy Primary FRCA , academic examination for anaesthetists in the U.K. Primary Music , Israeli record label Primary school , a school providing primary education Primary source disambig es Primario eo Primara fr Primaire it Primario ja ...   more details



  1. Blanket primary

    The blanket primary is a system used for selecting political party candidates in a primary election in the USA . In a blanket primary, voters may pick one candidate for each office without regard to party lines for instance, a voter might select a Democratic Party United States Democratic candidate for governor and a Republican Party United States Republican candidate for senator. The candidates with the highest votes by party for each office advance to the general election, as the respective party s nominee. It differs from the open primary &ndash in open primaries voters may pick candidates regardless of their own party registration, but may only choose among candidates from a single party of the voter s choice. A blanket primary gives registered voters maximum choice in selecting candidates. Compared to other primary systems, the blanket primary is less restrictive for voters because it does not limit them to selecting from only one party s candidates. Mainstream political parties, however, saw this as a disadvantage because it discouraged party loyalty, especially among moderate voters ... the candidate up to lose in the general election . In 2000 the Supreme Court of the United States struck down California s blanket primary in California Democratic Party v. Jones . Similar systems used by Washington gubernatorial election, 2004 The primaries Washington and Alaska were also struck down in subsequent Supreme Court cases. The blanket primary survives in a different form, known as the nonpartisan blanket primary nonpartisan blanket primary or jungle primary, in Louisiana currently ... nominees are chosen using closed primary elections followed by a plurality voting system plurality winner election involving the party nominees and any independent candidates qualified to run. ref http ... blanket primary while lower courts, following the ruling in California Democratic Party v. Jones , struck ... Primary in Washington , Washington Secretary of State , retrieved January 12, 2006. Category ...   more details



  1. Primary (film)

    election, 1960 poli documentary film stub fr Primary film it Le elezioni primarie del 1960 nl Primary film ja ...Other uses Primary disambiguation Infobox Film name Primary image Primary DVD.jpg producer Robert Drew writer Robert Drew starring John F. Kennedy , br Hubert Humphrey runtime 60 min. language English language English Primary is a 1960 in film 1960 Direct Cinema documentary film about the 1960 Wisconsin Primary election between John F. Kennedy and Hubert Humphrey for the United States Democratic Party nomination for President of the United States . Produced by Robert Drew , shot by Richard Leacock and Albert Maysles , and edited by D. A. Pennebaker , the film was a breakthrough in documentary film style. Most importantly, through the use of mobile cameras and lighter sound equipment, the filmmakers were able to follow the candidates as they wound their way through cheering crowds, cram with them into crowded hotel rooms, and to hover around their faces as they awaited polling results. This resulted in a greater intimacy than was possible with the older, more classical techniques of documentary filmmaking and it established what has since become the standard style of video reporting. In 1990, this film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant . See also U.S. presidential election, 1960 Cin ma v rit External links imdb title 0054205 Primary Category 1960 films Category Documentary films about American politics Category Documentary films about elections Category United States National Film Registry films Category John F. Kennedy Category Hubert Humphrey Category 1960s documentary films Category Black and white documentary films Category American documentary films Category English language films Category Politics of Wisconsin Category Films shot in Wisconsin ...   more details



  1. Potomac primary

    Image Potomac Primary 2008.svg thumb 320px Two states and one district held caucuses or primary elections in the Potomac primary, 2008. Purple represents font color Purple contests for both parties font 3 . The Potomac primary named after Potomac River the river that splits the region , ref cite news first Anne last Kornblut E. title A Tightening Potomac Primary? url http www.washingtonpost.com wp dyn content story 2008 02 06 ST2008020601555.html publisher The Washington Post date 2008 02 06 accessdate 2008 02 07 ref also called Chesapeake Bay Chesapeake Tuesday , ref cite news first Toby last Harnden title Barack Obama feels the Super Tuesday force url http www.telegraph.co.uk news main.jhtml?xml news 2008 02 07 wuspols107.xml publisher The Telegraph date 2008 02 07 accessdate 2008 02 07 ref the Interstate 495 Capital Beltway Beltway primary , and the Crabcake primary , ref cite news title Obama, Clinton Set to Battle in Weekend Contests url http www.pbs.org newshour updates politics jan june08 demsweekend 02 08.html publisher PBS date 2008 02 08 accessdate 2008 02 14 ref was the confluence of three Democratic Party United States presidential primaries, 2008 Democratic presidential primaries and three Republican Party United States presidential primaries, 2008 Republican presidential primaries that took place on February 12, 2008. Republican primaries District of Columbia Republican primary, 2008 Maryland Republican primary, 2008 Virginia Republican primary, 2008 Democratic primaries District of Columbia Democratic primary, 2008 Maryland Democratic primary, 2008 Virginia Democratic primary, 2008 Results The results on both sides were fairly unsurprising according to opinion poll opinion polling , with both John McCain and Barack Obama winning by substantial margins. For Obama ... article bondsNews idUSN0627215020080207 Reuters FACTBOX The Feb. 12 Potomac Primary presidential contest U.S. presidential primaries United States presidential election, 2008 2008Demprimaries ...   more details



  1. National Primary

    Primary Homepage See also United States presidential primary United States presidential election United States presidential election debates American presidential debate United States presidential nominating ...A national primary is a proposed system for conducting the United States presidential primary United States presidential primaries and caucuses , in which all of the primaries and caucuses would occur on the same day not currently the case . Early attempts The first Bill proposed law bill for a national primary was introduced in United States Congress Congress by United States House of Representatives Representative Richard Hobson of Alabama in 1911. President of the United States President Woodrow Wilson endorsed the concept. Since that time 125 similar bills have been introduced. ref http books.google.com ... NATIONAL PRIMARY FAVORED IN SENATE, Special to New york times The New ... was needed before such a national primary could occur. ref http query.nytimes.com gst abstract.html?res 9A05E6DE153EE033A25756C2A9659C946496D6CF DROPS NATIONAL PRIMARY. President Won t Push Plan ... considered a national primary as a reform concept rather they considered it the consequence ..., which will, in the not too distant future, produce a single national primary day is a disturbing ... s belief that a national primary would NOT be a welcome replacement for the current system, since ... for lesser known, lesser funded candidates to compete, and a national primary on February 5th ... on a Saturday in August prior to the election year, since 1979 Iowa caucus first official election year event since 1972 New Hampshire primary first national primary stop since 1952 Reform Plans United States presidential primary Reform proposals United States presidential primary reform proposals Graduated Random Presidential Primary System Delaware Plan Rotating Regional Primary System Interregional Primary Plan References reflist 2 U.S. presidential primaries Category United States presidential ...   more details



  1. Primary challenge

    A primary challenge occurs in U.S. politics when an incumbent elected official is challenged in an upcoming primary election by a member of his own political party . Such events, known informally as being primaried, are noteworthy and not frequent in the United States, as tradition dictates that members of a political party support officeholders of the same party, both for party unity and to minimize the possibility of loss of the seat to an opposing party. In addition, officeholders are frequently seen as de facto leaders of their political party, eligible to establish policy and administer affairs as they see fit. A primary challenge thus interferes with this spoil of office, and is largely discouraged. Frequency in Safe Seats In jurisdictions predominantly under the political control of a single political party, or where the overwhelming majority of registered voter s in jurisdictions that require party registration belong to a single party a safe seat , there is likely to be less fear of opposing parties gaining sufficient support to mount a credible challenge. In such an area, particularly those that have been gerrymander ed, members of the party feel more at ease to challenge current officeholders, because no loss of the seat is expected. Skewed Electorate and Issue Advocacy Group Participation Primary elections in the United States generally draw a very low voter turnout . In addition, only a small portion of the public may be educated on the issue stances of all primary candidates, as primary elections typically use little or no mass media advertising. Political faction Party activist s, ideologue s, and local party leaders may constitute an unusually high number of, or exert disproportionate levels on influence on, those who actually vote. This situation provides opportunities for organizations focused on a single issue, such as gun control , taxation , or abortion ..., while other eligible voters may not want to take the trouble for a minor election. External links ...   more details



  1. Primary group

    A primary group may refer to In mathematics, a special kind of group a p primary group p primary group , also called simply p group or a primary cyclic group , which is a p primary, cyclic group. In sociology, a primary and secondary groups primary group as opposed to secondary group . disambig sk Prim rna skupina ...   more details



  1. Primary source

    for Wikipedia s policy on the use of primary sources WP PSTS File Pompeii couple.jpg thumb right This wall painting found in the Roman city of Pompeii is an example of a primary source about people in Pompeii in Roman times. Primary source is a term used in a number of disciplines to describe source ... guides primary sources.html Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Sources , UM Libraries ref ref http www public.jcu.edu.au libcomp assist guides azguides JCUPRD 030412 Primary, Secondary & Tertiary Sources James Cook University ref In the study of history as an academic discipline, a primary source .... In journalism, a primary source can be a person with direct knowledge of a situation, or a document created by such a person. Primary sources are distinguished from secondary sources , which cite, comment on, or build upon primary sources, though the distinction is not a sharp one. A secondary source may also be a primary source and may depend on how it is used. ref http www.ithacalibrary.com sp subjects primary Research Guides Primary and secondary sources Ithaca College Library ref Primary and secondary are relative terms, with sources judged primary or secondary according to specific historical ... a source is only a source in a specific historical context, the same source object can be both a primary ... as primary and secondary first arose in the field of historiography , as historians attempted ... advisable to use primary sources if possible, and that if none are available, it is only with great ... that primary sources have the most direct connection to the past, and that they speak for themselves ... 22primary source 22 22secondary source 22 page 302 quote it is through the primary sources that the past ... historians prefer to go back to primary sources, if available, as well as seeking new ones, because primary sources, whether accurate or not, offer new input into historical questions, and most modern history revolves around heavy use of archive s for the purpose of finding useful primary sources ...   more details



  1. Primary Colors

    Primary Colors may refer to primary color s, sets of colors that can be combined to make a useful range of color Primary Colors novel Primary Colors novel , the 1996 novel by Joe Klein Primary Colors film Primary Colors film , the 1998 film based on the novel Primary Colors album , an album by Japanese band Day After Tomorrow Primary Colours album , an album by English band The Horrors dab ...   more details



  1. Pineapple Primary

    The Pineapple Primary was the name given to the primary election held in Illinois on April 10, 1928. The campaign electoral contest was marked by numerous acts of violence, mostly in Chicago and elsewhere in Cook County, Illinois Cook County more than 60 bombings occurred during the campaign, and at least two politicians were killed. The name derives from the slang description of a hand grenade as a Pineapple disambiguation pineapple . Underlying the violent campaign was the lucrative Prohibition in the United States Prohibition era rum running bootlegging trade, a political corruption corrupt city government, and politicians with ties to organized crime . The threat of election day violence was so severe that Chicago s Marshal Federal marshals U. S. Marshal requested the United States Attorney General U. S. Attorney General for authority to deputize 500 additional federal marshals to assure the electorate to cast their ballots in safety. ref cite news title Chicago s U. S. Marshal Wants Men at Polls accessdate 3 January 2012 newspaper The Washington Post date March 30, 1928 page 3 ref Background The Pineapple Primary took place during the administration of the notoriously corrupt Chicago ... s Attorney for Cook County in the 1928 primary. Neither Thompson nor Deneen themselves were standing for election to their respective offices during the 1928 primary. ref name machineguns Esposito ... for a wide open town in the 1927 mayoral election and bested reformer William Emmett Dever William ... vying for a primary victory that would lead to them being the Republican candidate on the ballot in the November general election . Crowe &mdash was described in one news account as the overlordship of Chicago crime and vice. ref cite news title Chicago s Primary Today accessdate 3 January 2012 ... Guns and Bombs May Decide the Chicago Primary Result Tuesday accessdate 3 January 2012 newspaper ... deneen Granady murder On the day of the primary, Octavius C. Granady, a candidate for committeeman ...   more details



  1. Primary extension

    Unreferenced date January 2011 In field theory mathematics field theory , a branch of algebra, primary extension L of K is a field extension such that the algebraic closure K in L is purely inseparable over K . A subextension of a primary extension is primary. A primary extension of a primary extension is primary transitivity . A primary extension of a perfect field is regular extension regular . Category Field theory Abstract algebra stub ...   more details



  1. Texas Primary

    Texas Primary may refer to Texas Democratic primary and caucuses, 2008 Texas Republican primary, 2008 Disambiguation Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ...   more details



  1. Primary Phase

    Primary phase can refer to Materials science, see Liquidus temperature The Hitchhiker s Guide to the Galaxy Primary and Secondary Phases , a radio series disambig ...   more details



  1. Primary transcript

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 A primary transcript is an RNA molecule that has not yet undergone any post transcriptional modification modification after its transcription genetics synthesis . For example, a precursor mRNA precursor messenger RNA pre mRNA is a primary transcript that becomes a messenger RNA mRNA after processing, and a primary microRNA pri miRNA precursor becomes a microRNA miRNA after processing. DEFAULTSORT Primary Transcript Category RNA Cell biology stub cs Prim rn transkript ...   more details



  1. Primary legislation

    unref date January 2011 Primary legislation is law made by the legislative branch of government . This contrasts with secondary legislation , which is usually made by the executive branch . Secondary or delegated legislation must be authorised by primary legislation, and conform to boundaries it has laid down. In the United Kingdom , and other Commonwealth of Nations Commonwealth nations, primary legislation takes the form of an Act of Parliament , and in the United States , it is at federal level an Act of Congress . In European Union law, the founding treaties are the main primary legislation fact date January 2010 . External links http www.legislation.hmso.gov.uk acts.htm UK primary legislation since 1988 Category Administrative law law stub ...   more details



  1. Primary field

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 In theoretical physics , a primary field is a field operator in quantum field theory especially conformal field theory or a theory with supersymmetry that is invariant under the positive frequency modes of the Virasoro algebra or under one half of the supersymmetries and superconformal generators. In conformal field theory, a primary field is equivalent to a tensor field with well defined weights and simple operator product expansion with the stress energy tensor . In the state operator correspondence, a primary field is associated with a highest weight vector. One can also discuss quasi primary fields , which transform as tensor representations of the global conformal group as opposed to primary fields, which vary under local conformal transformations . A descendant field or a secondary field is, on the contrary, a field that is not primary but a field that can be written as the action of negative frequency modes of the Virasoro algebra on a primary field. In terms of representation theory , each irreducible representation contains one primary field and many descendant fields. See also Vertex algebra Knizhnik Zamolodchikov equations Fusion rule DEFAULTSORT Primary Field Category Conformal field theory Quantum stub ...   more details



  1. Primary instrument

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date November 2006 A primary instrument is a scientific Tool instrument , which by its physical characteristics is accurate and is not calibrated against anything else. A primary instrument must be able to be exactly duplicated anywhere, anytime with identical results. For Example Pressure. A U tube filled with water is a primary instrument as the water column differential is unchangeable as water is a basic physical substance. It is accurate due to its nature. Secondary instruments Secondary instruments must be calibrated against a primary standard. For example a Pressure measurement Bourdon dial bourdon tube type pressure gauge must be calibrated against a water or mercury U tube to assure good accuracy. Time. The earth moving in its orbit is primary. Clocks must be calibrated against it. DEFAULTSORT Primary Instrument Category Measurement Standard stub ...   more details



  1. Primary residence

    A person s primary residence is the dwelling where they usually live, typically a house or an apartment. A person can only have one primary residence at any given time, though they may share the residence with other people. A primary residence is considered as a legal residence for the purpose of income tax and or acquiring a Mortgage loan mortgage . Criteria for a primary residence consist mostly of guidelines rather than hard rules, and residential status is often determined on a case by case basis. Use in Urban Planning The primary residence is the main dwelling unit on a parcel of land. This term distinguishes this unit from a potential secondary suite . See also Residency Tax residence Legal residence External links http www.cra arc.gc.ca E pub gl p 228 p 228 e.html Primary Place of Residence as defined by the Canada Revenue Agency Category Residency Law stub ...   more details




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