Samoic language family , which is sometimes called the Samoan Outlier language family for this reason. It is a sub branch of the Nuclear Polynesian languages . In some of these islands, the outlier ... distinguish the Polynesianoutlier islands of the group. Of the four Polynesian outliers considered ... ref References reflist External links http coombs.anu.edu.au Biblio biblio polynesian outlier.html A Polynesianoutlier bibliography Polynesia Category Diasporas Category Polynesian outliers ...Polynesian outliers are a number of culturally Polynesian culture Polynesian islands which lie in geographic or political Melanesia and Micronesia . Based on archaeology archaeological and linguistics linguistic analysis, these islands are believed to have been colonized by seafaring Polynesia ns, mostly from the area of Tonga , Samoa and Tuvalu . Geography Polynesianoutlier cultures are scattered across five countries of the Pacific in the Federated States of Micronesia , in Papua New Guinea , in the Solomon Islands , in Vanuatu , and in New Caledonia . The Federated States of Micronesia has two outlier cultures, Kapingamarangi and Nukuoro . Papua New Guinea has three Nuguria , Nukumanu , and Takuu . The country with the most outlier cultures is the Solomon Islands, with seven Anuta , Bellona , Ontong Java , Rennell , Sikaiana , Tikopia language Tikopia , and Vaeakau Taumako . Vanuatu has three Emae , Makata , Mele island Mele Erakoro, Eratapu stemming from Rarotonga, Aniwa and Futuna Island, Vanuatu Futuna . Futuna recognizes links with Tonga. The principal outlier culture in New Caledonia ... islands. There are groups of Polynesian descent dispersed on the east coast of New Caledonia ... coast at Bourail. There is a Polynesian group from Wallis islands on South Lifou and one on the coast ... islands. date December 2011 Language The outlier groups in Micronesia, Papua New Guinea, and the northern ... Islands Vanuatu and of the Santa Cruz Islands and Polynesian Outliers Solomon Islands journal American ... more details
defined an outlier as blockquote An outlying observation, or outlier, is one that appears to deviate ... be that some observations are far from the center of the data. Outlier points can therefore indicate ..., an outlier could be the result of a flaw in the assumed theory, calling for further investigation ... mathematical definition of what constitutes an outlier determining whether or not an observation is an outlier is ultimately a subjective exercise. Outlier detection ref Peter Rousseeuw Rousseeuw, P. and Leroy, A. 1996, Robust Regression and Outlier Detection. John Wiley & Sons., 3rd ... from data. Outlier detection can identify system faults and fraud before they escalate with potentially catastrophic consequences. The original outlier detection methods were arbitrary but now, principled ... . There are three fundamental approaches to the problem of outlier detection Type 1 Determine ... are the lower and upper quartile s respectively, then one could define an outlier to be any observation ... as outliers or non outliers. Working with outliers The choice of how to deal with an outlier should ... to model data with naturally occurring outlier points. Exclusion Deletion of outlier data is a controversial ... known. An outlier resulting from an instrument reading error may be excluded but it is desirable ... and beyond publisher Vieweg Teubner year 2010 isbn 978 3 8348 1022 9 External links MathWorld Outlier author Renze, John SpringerEOM id O o110080 title Outlier first1 N. last1 Balakrishnan first2 ... eu Muturreko datu fr Donn e aberrante it Outlier he nl Uitbijter ja pl Obserwacja odstaj ca pt Outlier ru ... more details
Wiktionary PolynesianPolynesian is the adjective form of Polynesia . It may refer to Polynesians , ethnic groups Polynesian culture Polynesian mythology Polynesian languages Polynesian horse See also Polynesia Disney s Polynesian Resort ru disambig ... more details
Outlier is a statistical term. Outlier or Outliers can also refer to Outliers book Outliers book , by Malcolm Gladwell Outlier ballet Outlier ballet , by Wayne McGregor Exclave , a geopolitical term Polynesianoutlier , culturally Polynesian islands which lie in Melanesia and Micronesia Inliers and outliers geology , a geological term Anomaly detection in data mining Disambiguation ... more details
Use mdy dates date October 2011 about the McGregor ballet Outlier disambiguation Italic title Outlier is a ballet made by Wayne McGregor on New York City Ballet to Thomas Ad s violin concerto Concentric Paths , Op. 24 2005 . The premiere was Saturday, May 14, 2010 at the David H. Koch Theater , Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts Lincoln Center , New York. Concentric Paths , subtitle of the violin concerto, refers to outliers who remain peripheral to actors having a common center,.There is harmonious dance within the circle until an outlier intrudes, conflict among the men with regard to the women. Lighting is coded the mood, red for strong emotions, yellow for tranquil, grey for somber. The grouping of dancers in three movements reflects the triadic nature of the music. Casts original col begin col 3 col 3 Ashley Bouder Sterling Hyltin Maria Kowroski Tiler Peck Wendy Whelan col 3 Adrian Danchig Waring Joaqu n De Luz Robert Fairchild Gonzalo Garcia dancer Gonzalo Garcia Craig Hall dancer Craig Hall Amar Ramasar col end Reviews col begin col 2 http www.nytimes.com 2010 05 17 arts dance 17serenade.html NY Times, Alastair Macaulay , May 16, 2010 col 2 http www.nytimes.com 2011 02 04 arts dance 04nycb.html NY Times, Alastair Macaulay , February 3, 2011 col end External links http www.nycballet.com NYCB website DEFAULTSORT Outlier Ballet Category Ballets by Wayne McGregor Category Ballets to the music of Thomas Ad s Category 2010 ballet premieres Category New York City Ballet repertory ... more details
Taylor Outlier coor dm 85 13 S 90 19 W is a relatively isolated rock lying just in front of the west end of the Bermel Escarpment and about 1.5 nautical miles 2.8  km east of the lower part of Counts Icefall , in the Thiel Mountains . Mapped by United States Geological Survey USGS from surveys and U.S. Navy air photos, 1959 61. Named by Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names US ACAN for Alfred R. Taylor USGS geologist, a member of the United States Antarctic Research Program USARP Victoria Land Traverse , 1959 60. usgs gazetteer Category Rock formations in Ellsworth Land EllsworthLand geo stub ... more details
and all others are considered part of the Nuclear Polynesian division. Components Image PPnMajorGroups.png right thumb 300px The traditional classification of the Polynesian languages The traditional classification see the diagram at right divides Polynesian into two groups Tongic and Nuclear Polynesian and Nuclear Polynesian again into two Samoic Outlier and Eastern Polynesian. However, while the Eastern Polynesian languages form a valid group, Samoic Outlier consisting of the Samoic, Ellicean ...Infobox language family name Polynesian region Polynesia familycolor Austronesian fam2 Malayo Polynesian languages Malayo Polynesian fam3 Oceanic languages Oceanic fam4 Central Pacific languages Central Pacific fam5 West Fijian Polynesian languages West Fijian Polynesian ? protoname Proto Polynesian language Proto Polynesian map Fijian Polynesian.svg mapcaption The Central Pacific languages br Green is East Fijian, pink is West Fijian Rotuman, and ocher Polynesian not shown Rapanui language Rapa Nui The Polynesian languages are a language family spoken in the region known as Polynesia . They are classified ... Polynesian languages Nuclear Polynesian . Polynesians share many cultural traits including language .... There are approximately forty Polynesian languages. The most prominent of these are Tahitian language ... language Hawaiian . Because the Polynesian islands were settled relatively recently and because internal ... 2000 , Topics in Polynesian languages and culture history . Canberra Pacific Linguistics. ref broke up the Futunic group, and placed those languages outside the Samoic and Eastern Polynesian languages ... austronesian research.php ref also supported Eastern Polynesian but not the other groups, including Tongic and Nuclear Polynesian. Considering only groupings supported to 90 probability, the languages are Tongic ref http www.ethnologue.com show family.asp?subid 812 16 Ethnologue Report for Polynesian ... Ellicean 9 languages Tuvalu Eastern Tuvaluan language Tuvaluan Eastern Polynesian languages ... more details
Samoa Hawaii most of the Line Islands most of the Phoenix Islands All of the Polynesianoutlier ...Image hawaiiancanoe.jpg Polynesian voyaging canoe thumb 300px Polynesians settled the vast Polynesian triangle by 700AD image deleted on commons Polynesian culture refers to the indigenous peoples culture ... of Polynesian culture can be divided into four different historical eras Exploration and settlement ..., L. Roewer, W. Schiefenh vel, and M. Stoneking, Melanesian origin of Polynesian Y chromosomes, Current ... as Tonga and Samoa . In this region, the distinctive Polynesian culture developed. The early Polynesians ... and tides. Polynesian navigator s steered by the sun and the stars, and by careful observations ... on great Polynesian navigation Polynesian double hulled canoe s. Archaeological evidence indicates that by about 1280 AD, the Polynesians had settled the vast Polynesian triangle with its northern ... AD. There have been suggestions that Polynesian voyagers reached the South American mainland. Carbon ... was thought to date from between 1321 and 1407 AD. This initial report suggested a Polynesian pre ..., apparently pre Columbian, Chilean specimen and six pre European Polynesian specimens also cluster with the same European Indian subcontinental Southeast Asian sequences, providing no support for a Polynesian ... represent a genetic signature of an early Polynesian dispersal. Modeling of the potential marine ... motivation was to ease the demands of burgeoning populations. Polynesian mythology does not speak ... for the benefit of those who voyaged with them. While further influxes of immigrants from other Polynesian ... and colonization, until World War II 1595 to 1945 The first Polynesian islands visited by Europe ... with Polynesia, a great number of changes occurred within Polynesian culture, mostly as a result ... Polynesian languages . By the early 20th century, almost all of Polynesia was colonized or occupied .... During World War II, a number of Polynesian islands played critical roles. The critical attack ... more details
, the original methods of Polynesian Navigation are still taught in the Polynesianoutlier ... 1781 Polynesian navigation is a system of navigation used by Polynesia ns to make long voyages across ... of song. In order to locate directions at various times of day and year, Polynesian navigators memorize ... Polynesia.png thumb A projection of the Polynesian triangle on the globe. Between about 3000 and 1000 ... Polynesian culture developed. Theories Pre Columbian contact with the Americas Main Pre Columbian trans oceanic contact File Polynesian navigation device showing directions of winds, waves and islands.jpg thumb right 200px Polynesian navigation device showing directions of winds, waves and islands, c. 1904 In the mid twentieth century, Thor Heyerdahl proposed a new theory of Polynesian ... polynesian chicken.html title Chicken Bones Suggest Polynesians Found Americas Before Columbus journal ... Radiocarbon and DNA evidence for a pre Columbian introduction of Polynesian chickens to Chile ... 10.1073 pnas.0703993104, 7 June 2007 ref Although this initial report suggested a Polynesian ..., apparently pre Columbian, Chilean specimen and six pre European Polynesian specimens also cluster with the same European Indian subcontinental Southeast Asian sequences, providing no support for a Polynesian ... a genetic signature of an early Polynesian dispersal. Modeling of the potential marine carbon ... design, which is used throughout the Polynesian Islands, but is unknown in North America &mdash except ... derived from kumulaa au , the Polynesian word for the Sequoia sempervirens Redwood Sequoia sempervirens logs used in that construction. Polynesian contact with the prehispanic Mapuche culture in central ... canoe as used on Chiloe island, the curanto earth oven Polynesian umu common in southern Chile, fishing ... Knowledge of the traditional Polynesian methods of navigation was largely lost after contact with and colonization ... had the services of a Polynesian navigator, Tupaia navigator Tupaia , who drew a map of the islands ... more details
Image Polynesia triangle.png thumb 300px The Polynesian Triangle is a geographical region of the Pacific Ocean with Hawai okina i 1 , New Zealand Aotearoa 2 and Rapa Nui 3 at its corners. At the center is Tahiti 5 , with Samoa 4 to the west. The Polynesian Triangle is a region of the Pacific Ocean with three island groups at its corners Hawaii Hawai okina i , Easter Island Rapa Nui and New Zealand . It is often used as a simple way to define Polynesia . The many island cultures within this vast triangle speak Polynesian languages , which are classified by linguists as part of the Oceanic languages Oceanic subgroup of Malayo Polynesian languages Malayo Polynesian . They ultimately derive from the proto Austronesian language spoken in Southeast Asia 5,000 years ago. Polynesians also share similar cultural traditions, arts, religion, and sciences. Anthropologists believe that all modern Polynesian culture s descend from a single protoculture established in the South Pacific by migrant Malayo Polynesian people see also Lapita . Major Polynesian cultures include M ori people New Zealand M ori , Native Hawaiians , and the indigenous peoples of Easter Island , the Marquesas , Samoa S moa , American Samoa , French Polynesia , the Cook Islands and Tonga . There is also some evidence of Polynesian visits to some of the New Zealand Sub Antarctic Islands sub Antarctic islands to the south of New Zealand , which are outside of Polynesia proper. A shard of pottery has been found in the Antipodes ..., New Zealand Wellington , and there are also remains of a Polynesian settlement dating back to the 13th ... J., & Gerard R. O Regan The Polynesian Archaeology of the Subantarctic Islands An Initial Report ... Polynesian island outposts in neighboring Melanesia and Micronesia, commonly called Polynesian outliers Polynesian Outliers , that are believed to have been settled during the Tu i Tonga ... i Polynesian Leaders Group References references External links http www.polynesia.com Polynesian ... more details
days, the society published the quarterly Journal of the Polynesian Society , which became the society ... 1951 , and two catalogues of the Oldman Collection of M ori and Polynesian artifacts 2004 . Other ... been published in a new, enhanced edition by Auckland University Press in association with the Polynesian Society. A history of the Society and its journal, M. P. K. Sorrenson s Manifest Duty The Polynesian ..., The Polynesian Society. DNZB Byrnes Giselle M. 2s33 Smith, Stephenson Percy 1840 1922 4 April 2011 Sorrenson, M.P.K., Manifest Duty The Polynesians Society over 100 Years . Memoir No. 49. Auckland, The Polynesian ... of New Zealand http www.arts.auckland.ac.nz departments index.cfm?P 9144 Polynesian Society External ... journalsandassociations thepolynesiansociety Polynesian Society home http www.jps.auckland.ac.nz Journal of the Polynesian Society online issues Category Organisations based in New Zealand Category University of Auckland Category Historical societies Category Polynesian mythology Category Polynesian culture fr Polynesian Society ... more details
Infobox Airline airline Polynesian Airlines logo logo size fleet size 2 destinations 2 IATA PH ICAO PAO callsign POLYNESIAN parent Government of Samoa company slogan Airline of Samoa founded 1959 headquarters ... www.polynesianairlines.com Polynesian Airlines is the national airline of Samoa and has its headquarters ... OC It formerly flew all over the Pacific but with the establishment of Polynesian Blue by the government and Virgin Blue now Virgin Australia , Polynesian Airlines has restricted itself to shorter flights to neighbouring islands. ref name airlinehomepage http www.polynesianairlines.com Polynesian Airlines ... Image PolyDash8.jpg thumb right A Polynesian Airlines Bombardier Dash 8 DHC 8 100 at Faleolo International Airport 2007 Polynesian Airlines no longer flies this aircraft. Its present fleet consists of two .... International jet operations have been taken over by Polynesian Blue. The airline is wholly owned by the Government of Samoa, which also has a 49 holding in Polynesian Blue. ref name FI cite ... images 25sep06 open.pdf Polynesian Airlines 2011 schedule retrieved 25 May 2011 ref using a fleet of two ... index.php?option com content&view article&id 21&Itemid 62 Our Company Polynesian Airlines website retrieved 25 May 2011 ref Earlier route network Polynesian Airlines previously serviced ... that bankrupted the airline. ref name Polynesian Airlines http www.polynesianairlines.com index.php?option com content&task view&id 5&Itemid 26 Polynesian Airlines July 2007 ref Accidents and incidents File Polynesian Airlines Boeing 737 800 Hutchinson.jpg thumb 300px Boeing 737 800 at Sydney Airport in 2003. On 11 May 1966 at around 18 10 local time, the three crew members operating a Polynesian ... safety.net database record.php?id 19660511 1 Polynesian 1966 crash at the Aviation Safety Network ref On 13 January 1970 at 02 54 local time, Polynesian Airlines Flight 208B , which was operated ... description publisher Aviation Safety Network accessdate 11 October 2010 ref On 20 August 1988, a Polynesian ... more details
The Polynesian Panther Party was an organisation founded by New Zealand born Polynesia ns on June 16, 1971. ref name stuff cite web url http www.stuff.co.nz sunday news news 3806084 Polynesian Panthers make movie title Polynesian Panthers make movie author Bunting, Finbarr date June 13, 2010 work stuff.co.nz accessdate December 30, 2010 ref The party was explicitly influenced by the Black Panther Party American Black Panther Party , particularly Huey Newton s policy of black unity. They located the causes of M ori and Pacific Island oppression within the exploitative social relations of capitalism . Consequently, the Polynesian Panthers promoted a strategy of liberation based on the complete ... dawn raids under his administration. Early years The Polynesian Panther Movement was founded .... Headquarters were established in Ponsonby and the Polynesian Panthers began to organise activities ... early members of the Polynesian Panthers include Niuean composer, musician and activist Tigilau ... Panther members released a book to mark the 35th anniversary of the Polynesian Panther movement. ref cite web url http tvnz.co.nz content 752642 2483318.html title Polynesian Panthers mark 35 years ... September, 2009 the Polynesian Panthers held a special evening in Auckland to honour American Black ... University s Elam Art School. In 2010 a documentary film was released telling the story of the Polynesian Panthers. ref cite web url http paradiseishell.wordpress.com 2010 10 03 the polynesian panther party documentary title The Polynesian Panther Party documentary date October 3, 2010 work paradiseishell.wordpress.com ... Panthers Israel Further reading Polynesian Panthers Melani Anae, Lautofa Iuli and Leilani Burgoyne eds. Reed Publishing NZ ISBN 0 7900 1001 1 http www.salient.org.nz features how the polynesian panthers changed our world How the Polynesian Panthers changed our world salient.org.nz References Reflist ... Polynesian Panther Party.pdf Black Panther Party International Support Polynesian Panthers PDF Category ... more details
Taxobox name Polynesian rat image Pacific rat.jpg status LC status system iucn3.1 status ref ref name ... Polynesian rat range in South east Asia in red The Polynesian rat , or Pacific rat Rattus exulans ... behind the brown rat and black rat . The Polynesian rat originates in Southeast Asia but, like ... in almost all areas within its distribution. Description The Polynesian rat is similar in appearance .... The rest of its foot is pale. Distribution and habitat The Polynesian rat is widespread throughout ... Island ref Although remains of the Polynesian rat in New Zealand were dated to over 2000 years .... ref which was much earlier than the accepted dates for Polynesian migrations to New Zealand, this finding ... Academy of Science , 105, 7676 7680. ref Behaviour Polynesian rats are nocturnal like most ..., spiders, lizards, avian eggs and hatchlings. Polynesian rats have been observed to often take ... to rats. The introduction by the Maori of the Polynesian Rat into New Zealand resulted in the eradication ... the Polynesian rat on most offshore islands in its jurisdiction and other conservation groups ... revealed kiore pacific rat polynesian rat lowres.pdf Kiore Pacific Rat Polynesian Rat New Zealand ... group , Mauitaha and Araara, have now been set aside as sanctuaries for the Polynesian rat. ref name ... Pacific Rat Polynesian Rat publisher New Zealand Department of Conservation url http www.doc.govt.nz upload documents about doc concessions and permits conservation revealed kiore pacific rat polynesian ... of India Rat, Polynesian Category Mammals of Bangladesh Rat, Polynesian Category Mammals of New Guinea Rat, Polynesian Category Mammals of Southeast Asia Rat, Polynesian Category Mammals of New Zealand Rat, Polynesian Category Mammals of Indonesia Rat, Polynesian Category Mammals of Oceania Rat, Polynesian Category Animals described in 1848 av br Razh Polinezia ... Polynesian Rat fi Polynesianrotta sv Polynesisk r tta th uk zh ... more details
Primarysources date September 2010 Thoroughbred racehorse infobox horsename Polynesian image caption sire Unbreakable grandsire Sickle horse Sickle dam Black Polly damsire Polymelian sex Stallion horse Stallion foaled 1942 country United States colour Brown breeder Elmendorf Farm owner Gertrude T. Widener trainer Morris H. Dixon record 58 27 10 10 earnings 310,410 race Withers Stakes 1945 br Roseben Handicap 1946 br Toboggan Handicap 1946 br Scarsdale Handicap 1946 br Long Branch Stakes Long Branch Handicap 1947 br Camden Handicap 1947 br Oceanport Handicap 1947 br American Classic Races American Classic Race wins br Preakness Stakes 1945 awards American Champion Sprint Horse 1947 honours updated Polynesian March 8, 1942 1959 was an United States American Thoroughbred horse racing racehorse and Horse breeding Terminology sire . Background He was owned by Gertrude T. Widener , of the prominent ...&p sort YMD date D&s trackval GooglePM ref Racing Career 1944 two year old season At age two, Polynesian ... at age three, Polynesian won five of his next seven starts, one of which was a division of the Sagamore .... , instead competing in one mile Withers Stakes where he defeated Pavot horse Pavot . Polynesian then took ... http news.google.com newspapers?id bOkKAAAAIBAJ&sjid 0U4DAAAAIBAJ&pg 7160,6937924&dq polynesian preakness&hl en ref Because of its demanding one and a half miles, Polynesian was not entered in the third ... career Polynesian developed into a champion sprinter, winning a number of important sprint races in 1946 ... duty, Polynesian sired 37 stakes winners including one of the greatest horses in American racing history, Native Dancer . Some of Polynesian s offspring were Barbizon horse Barbizon 1954 1983 American ... Stakes and Saratoga Special Stakes etc. Polynesian was also the damsire of 1963 Kentucky Derby ... seventeen, Polynesian died in 1959 from colic and was buried at Gallaher Farm in Lexington, Kentucky. References Reflist http www.pedigreequery.com polynesianPolynesian s pedigree and partial racing ... more details
Taxobox name Polynesian Starling image Polynesian Starling.jpg status LC status system IUCN3.1 regnum Animalia phylum Chordata classis Aves ordo Passeriformes familia Sturnidae genus Aplonis species A. tabuensis binomial Aplonis tabuensis binomial authority Johann Friedrich Gmelin Gmelin , 1788 synonyms Image Polynesian starling matei jun08.JPG thumb 250px left Matei, Taveuni, Fiji Isles File AplonisBrunnescensSmit.jpg thumb 250px left Subspecies A. t. brunnescens , illustration by Joseph Smit , 1890 The Polynesian Starling Aplonis tabuensis is a species of starling of the family Sturnidae . ref cite web title IUCN Red List of Threatened Species url http www.iucnredlist.org accessdate 16 August 2009 ref It is found in American Samoa , Samoa , Fiji , Niue , Tonga , the Santa Cruz Islands , and Wallis and Futuna Islands . Its natural habitat s are subtropical or tropical dry forest s and tropical moist forests. Various subspecies exist throughout this wide range, some darker in coloration and some lighter. Its call is a raspy buzz or rattle. Diet is fruit and insects. ref cite book last Pratt, et al first H. Douglas title The Birds of Hawaii and the Tropical Pacific publisher Princeton University Press year 1987 isbn 0 691 02399 9 ref On islands where the Samoan Starling is present, the Polynesian Starling is less conspicuous and keeps to the forest, feeding on harder, less edible fruit. ref name Craig cite web first P. last Craig authorlink P. Craig title Natural History Guide to American Samoa url http www.botany.hawaii.edu basch uhnpscesu pdfs NatHistGuideAS09op.pdf publisher National Park of American Samoa, Department Marine and Wildlife Resources, American Samoa Community College accessdate 16 August 2009 ref References reflist commonscat Aplonis tabuensis wikispecies Aplonis tabuensis Category Aplonis Sturnidae stub eo Polinezia sturno es Aplonis tabuensis it Aplonis tabuensis pt Aplonis tabuensis to Misi ... more details
to written The various Polynesian cultures each have distinct but related oral traditions, that is, legends ... of much of Governor George Grey s Polynesian Mythology , a book which to this day provides the de ... published in the Polynesian Society Journal of the Polynesian Society . See also div col cols 3 Ghosts in Polynesian culture Hawaiian mythology Hina goddess M ori mythology Maui mythology Oro Rapa ... Edition, 1951 Culture of Oceania state autocollapse Religion topics DEFAULTSORT Polynesian Mythology Category Polynesian mythology fr Litt rature orale polyn sienne nl Polynesische mythologie no Polynesisk ... more details
Polynesian Spa is a developed geothermal spa facility in Rotorua , North Island , New Zealand . Local M ori people M ori acclaimed the therapeutic benefits of the water and bathed for centuries in the acidic pool Te Pupunitanga , now called Priest s Bath. ref Tangiwai, http www.nzetc.org tm scholarly tei Gov11 07Rail t1 body d24.html The Story of the Priest s Bath , The New Zealand Railways Magazine , Volume 11, Issue 7, October 1, 1936. Pictures of New Zealand Life. ref Europe an thermal bathing history at Polynesian Spa began in 1878 when a Catholic Priest named Father Mahoney bathed regularly in the thermal spring water of hand dug pools where Polynesian Spa is now located on the shores of Lake Rotorua . Over several months his arthritis was greatly alleviated, initiating an international reputation for the therapeutic properties of the hot mineral spring water. citation needed date November 2010 The first bath house on site, the Pavilion Bath House ref http www.rotoruamuseum.co.nz things to see and do taking the cure gallery a european tradition Pavillion Bath House , Rotorua, New Zealand. ref opened in 1882, followed by the Ward Baths ref http www.nzetc.org tm scholarly Gov12 10Rail fig Gov12 10Rail035a.html Ward Baths . ref in 1931. Early bath houses on the site were government run, the Pavilion Bath, the Duchess Bath, named for the Duchess of Cornwall and York who visited in 1901 and the Ward Baths, named for an early New Zealand Prime Minister, Sir Joseph Ward , ref http www.teara.govt.nz en 1966 ward sir joseph george pc gcmg bart 1 Sir Joseph Ward , New Zealand. ref who had a passion for thermal waters. In 1902 Mary MacKillop or Saint Mary of the Cross came to Rotorua to seek treatment in the therapeutic waters of the Duchess Bath. ref Katrina Brill, http www.abc.net.au ... to Polynesian Pools Limited and the spa is now known as the Polynesian Spa. See also Government Gardens References reflist External links http www.polynesianspa.co.nz Polynesian Spa website coord ... more details
Taxobox name Polynesian Triller image Lalage maculosa close up.jpg status LC status system IUCN3.1 regnum Animal ia phylum Chordate Chordata classis bird Aves ordo Passeriformes familia Campephagidae genus Lalage genus Lalage species L. maculosa binomial Lalage maculosa binomial authority Titian Peale Peale , 1848 The Polynesian Triller Lalage maculosa is a passerine bird belonging to the triller bird triller genus Lalage in the cuckoo shrike family Campephagidae. It has numerous subspecies distributed across the islands of the south west Pacific . It is 15 to 16 cm long. The plumage varies geographically some populations are contrastingly black and white while others have more grey or brown coloration. It is a noisy bird with a nasal, rasping call. The bird song song is short and high pitched. The breeding range extends through Fiji , Samoa , Tonga , Niue , Wallis and Futuna , Vanuatu and the Santa Cruz Islands . It occurs in a wide variety of habitats including man made habitats such as plantations and gardens. It feeds on insects such as caterpillar s and also feeds on fruit. The cup shaped nest is placed in the fork of a tree branch. One or two egg biology eggs are laid these are greenish with brown blotches. Image Polytriller abaca jun07.JPG thumb 250px left ssp pumila , Abaca, Viti Levu, Fiji Isles Image Polytriller savusavu jun08.JPG thumb 250px left ssp woodi , Savusavu,Vanua Levu, Fiji Isles Image Polytriller taveuni jun08.JPG thumb 250px left ssp woodi , Matei, Taveuni, Fiji Isles commonscat Lalage maculosa wikispecies Lalage maculosa References aut Bregulla , Heinrich L. 1992 Birds of Vanuatu , Anthony Nelson, Oswestry, England. aut Pratt, H. Douglas Bruner, Philip L. & Berrett, Delwyn G. 1987 , A Field Guide to the Birds of Hawaii and the Tropical Pacific , Princeton University Press, Chichester. Category Lalage ja to Sikiviu zh ... more details
Orphan date July 2011 Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Polynesian Fantasy Type Album Artist The Out Islanders Billy May and Charlie Barnet Cover Polynesian Fantasy.jpg Released 1961 Recorded Genre Exotica Length Label Capitol Records Capitol Producer Reviews Billboard Rating 4 4 Last album This album Next album Polynesian Fantasy is an album by The Out Islanders released in 1961. The Out Islanders was a one time combination of many of music industry s leading side men brought together by Billy May , who arranged and conducted the album, and Charlie Barnet , who played saxophone on the album. Overview Billy May got his start as an arranger and trumpter for Charlie Barnet s big band in the late 1930s. Later, May won a reputation as one of the music industry s top arrangers, working with Frank Sinatra , Nat King Cole , Peggy Lee , Rosemary Clooney and George Shearing on some of the most successful albums of the 1950s. ref cite book author Scott Yanow title Swing pages 387 388 publisher Miller Friedman year 2000 isbn 0879306009 ref ref cite book author John R. Tumpak title When Swing Was the Thing Personality Profiles of the Big Band Era publisher Marquette University Press year 2008 page 43 ref ref Cite book title The Music of Billy May A Discography author Jack Mirtle year 1998 publisher Greenwood Press isbn 9780313307393 ref In 1961, May teamed up with his former band leader for an album of Hawaiian music. May later wrote, Charlie and I planned it on a vacation in Hawaii. We called ourselves the The Kon Tikis. ref name SOP cite web title Billy May publisher spaceagepop.com url http www.spaceagepop.com may.htm ref When the album was released in 1961, the group was referred to as The Out Islanders. For the project, May served as arranger and conductor with Barnet ... experience in this Polynesian fantasy. ref name Liner cite album notes title Polynesian Fantasy ... wordless vocals References references DEFAULTSORT Polynesian Fantasy Category 1961 albums Category ... more details
Taxobox name Polynesian sandpipers image caption The two species that compose Prosobonia . regnum Animal ia phylum Chordate Chordata classis bird Aves ordo Charadriiformes familia Scolopacidae genus Prosobonia genus authority Charles Lucien Bonaparte Bonaparte , 1850 subdivision ranks Species subdivision See text. synonyms Aechmorhynchus small Elliott Coues Coues , 1874 small The two to four species of Polynesian sandpipers , the only members of the genus Prosobonia , are small wader wading bird s confined to remote Pacific islands of French Polynesia . Only one species now exists, and it is rare and little known. This bird is sometimes separated in the genus Aechmorhynchus , restricting the genus to the extinct southern forms. The Tuamotu Sandpiper , P. cancellata , is a unique short billed all brown wader previously found over a large area of the Pacific, but now confined to a few islands in the Tuamotu archipelago and still declining. Its decline appears to be due to human habitation encroachment and introduced mammals. It feeds on insects, but takes some vegetable material from its coastal haunts. It nests on the ground, and has a soft piping call. The extinct Tahitian Sandpiper , P. leucoptera of Tahiti was similar in size and shape to P. cancellata . It had brown upperparts, reddish underparts, a white wingbar, and some white on the face and throat. It became extinct in the 19th century, and little is known of it. There was a similar bird on Moorea which differed in some minor details from P. leucoptera , notably the larger extent of white in the wing, and has been described as White winged Sandpiper P. ellisi . However, although two species are generally listed, the question whether they actually did constitute separate species is probably unresolvable as only a single specimen of it exists today, apart from some contemporary paintings. From Mangaia in the Cook Islands , Ua Huka in the Marquesas , and the remote South Pacific Henderson Island Pitcairn Islands ... more details
Local outlier factor LOF is an anomaly detection algorithm presented as LOF Identifying Density based Local Outliers by Markus M. Breunig, Hans Peter Kriegel , Raymond T. Ng and J rg Sander ref cite doi 10.1145 335191.335388 ref . The key idea of LOF is comparing the local density of a point s neighborhood with the local density of its neighbors. LOF shares some concepts with DBSCAN and OPTICS algorithm OPTICS such as the concepts of core distance and reachability distance , which are used for local density estimation. Basic idea File LOF idea.svg thumb right 250px Basic idea of LOF comparing the local density of a point with the densities of its neighbors. A has a much lower density than its neighbors. As indicated by the title, the local outlier factor is based on a concept of a local density, where locality is given by math k math nearest neighbors, whose distance is used to estimate the density .... These are considered to be outlier s. The local density is estimated by the typical distance ... neighbors and thus not an outlier . A value below math 1 math indicates a denser region which would ... set. For example, a point at a small distance to a very dense cluster is an outlier, while a point ... a clear inlier, but there is no clear rule for when a point is an outlier. In one data set, a value of math 1.1 math may already be an outlier, in another dataset and parameterization with strong ... within a dataset due to the locality of the method. Extensions Feature Bagging for Outlier Detection ... for improved detection qualities in high dimensions. Local Outlier Probability LoOP ref cite doi ... to a value range of math 0 1 math . Interpreting and Unifying Outlier Scores ref cite journal title Interpreting and Unifying Outlier Scores year 2011 authors Hans Peter Kriegel , Peer Kr ger, Erich ... 2011datamining data papers 018.pdf ref proposes a normalization of the LOF outlier ... de Local Outlier Factor ... more details
Infobox language family name Malayo Polynesian region Southeast Asia and the Pacific familycolor Austronesian fam2 Paiwanic languages Paiwanic ? protoname Proto Malayo Polynesian language Proto Malayo Polynesian child1 Philippine languages Philippine child2 ? Sama Bajaw languages Sama Bajaw child3 ? Sangiric ... Bornean nowrap Nuclear Malayo Polynesian languages Nuclear Malayo Polynesian iso5 poz map Malayo Polynesian.svg mapcaption The western Malayo Polynesian languages. legend 006e7c Philippine languages ... not shown Chamorro language Chamorro legend a49800 Central Malayo Polynesian legend 85277f Halmahera ... The only demonstrated groups in this list, besides Malayo Polynesian itself, are Sama Bajaw and Oceanic. The Malayo Polynesian languages are a subgroup of the Austronesian languages , with approximately ... is a geographic outlier, spoken in the island of Madagascar in the Indian Ocean . Two morphological characteristics of the Malayo Polynesian languages is a system of affix ation and the reduplication ... Polynesian and Fiji languages , such as Kuanua language Kuanua , Gilbertese language Gilbertese ... Tahitian , or Tongan language Tongan . Classification The Malayo Polynesian languages share several ... level. Malayo Polynesian consists of a large number of small local language clusters, with the one ... and is indisputably valid. All other large groups within Malayo Polynesian are disputed. The family has traditionally been divided into Western Malayo Polynesian languages Western Hesperonesian , Central Malayo Polynesian languages Central , and Eastern Malayo Polynesian languages Eastern branches ... Polynesian languages Nuclear Malayo Polynesian branch, based on a consistent simplification of the Austronesian alignment in the syntax of the proto Malayo Polynesian language, which is found throughout ... formed Nuclear Malayo Polynesian, and an Borneo Philippines languages Outer group on Borneo and the Philippines ... Malayo Polynesian languages which are not Nuclear, while Inner WMP Sunda Sulawesi are those Nuclear ... more details
Infobox language family name Nuclear Polynesian region Polynesia familycolor Austronesian fam2 Malayo Polynesian languages Malayo Polynesian fam3 Oceanic languages Oceanic fam4 Polynesian languages Polynesian child1 Eastern Polynesian languages Eastern Polynesian child2 Samoic languages Samoic Image PPnMajorGroups.png right Major subgroups of Polynesian Nuclear Polynesian refers to those languages comprising the Samoic languages Samoic and the Eastern Polynesian languages Eastern Polynesian branches of the Polynesian languages Polynesian group of Austronesian languages . The Eastern Polynesian group comprises two major subgroups Rapa Nui language Rapa Nui , spoken on Easter Island , and Central Eastern Oceanic languages Central Eastern , which is itself composed of Rapan language Rapan , and the Marquesic languages Marquesic and Tahitic languages . Nuclear Polynesian is differentiated, among Polynesian languages, by its distinguishing characteristics from the Tongic languages spoken in most of Tonga and in Niue . Components Eastern Polynesian languages Eastern Polynesian Central Eastern Polynesian languages Central Eastern Polynesian Rapan language Rapa Marquesic languages Hawaiian language Hawaiian Marquesan language Marquesan North Marquesan language Northern South Marquesan language Southern Mangarevan language Mangerevan Tahitic languages Austral language Austral Maori language Maori Tuamotuan language Tuamotuan Penrhyn language Penrhyn Rarotongan language Rarotongan Rakahanga Manihiki language Rakahanga Manihiki Tahitian language Tahitian Rapa Nui language Rapa Nui Samoic languages Samoic East Uvean Niuafo ou languages Ellicean languages Futunic languages Pukapukan language Pukapuka Samoan language Samoan Tokelauan language Tokelauan Category Nuclear Polynesian languages au lang stub la Nucleares Linguae Polynesiae ... more details
Disney s Polynesian Resort Logo Non free logo Non free media rationale Description The logo for Disney s Polynesian Resort . Source The Walt Disney Company Portion It shows the logo for Disney s Polynesian Resort. Resolution It is a low resolution image, and thus not suitable for production of counterfeit goods. Article Disney s Polynesian Resort Purpose For use on the Disney s Polynesian Resort article and related articles. Replaceability It is not replaceable with an uncopyrighted or freely copyrighted image of comparable educational value. other information Category Disney logos ... more details