Other uses Cleanup reorganize date May 2010 An organization or organisation &mdash see American and British ... s, government s, non governmental organization s, international organization s, armed forces , charitable organization charities , not for profit corporation s, partnership s, cooperative s, and university universities . A hybrid organization is a body that operates in both the public sector and the private .... As a result the hybrid organization becomes a mixture of a government and a corporation corporate organization. In the social sciences, organizations are the object of analysis for a number of disciplines ... structure , organizational studies , organizational behavior , or organization analysis. A number ..., an organization is viewed as an entity is being re organized, and the focus is on the organization ... or state authorities are used. From an institution al perspective, an organization is viewed as a purposeful structure within a social context. Organization in management and organizational studies Main Organizational studies Management is interested in organization mainly from an instrumental point of view. For a company , organization is a means to an end to achieve its goals, which are to create ..., grouping tasks into departments, and allocating resources to departments Organization in sociology ... and political sciences in general, an organization may be more loosely understood as the planned ... membership and form institutional rules . Sociology distinguishes the term organization into planned ... in the first line from an institutional perspective. In this sense, organization is a permanent ... task can be fulfilled through a system of coordinated labor division division of labor . An organization is defined by the elements that are part of it who belongs to the organization and who does ... changes are executed autonomously by the organization or its elements? , and its rules of action compared to outside events what causes an organization to act as a collective actor? . By coordinated ... more details
Rescue organization can refer to Rescue group for pets Wildlife rescue or wildlife rehabilitation Search and rescue organization disambig ... more details
Organization science may refer to The scientific field of Organizational Studies The scientific field of Industrial and Organizational Psychology The academic journal Organization Science journal Organization Science dab ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Educational research Educational organization has multiple meanings according to the field and setting in which it is being applied. In educational psychology, educational organization is organization within the scope of education . It deals with the theory of organization as it applies to education of the human mind . In school reform , educational organization is the way an educational system operates. Educational organization may also refer to nonprofit agencies providing educational services. DEFAULTSORT Educational Organization Category Educational organizations Edu stub Psych stub Edu org stub ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 A central organization is the main body of a group of organization s. Also, central organization refers to something with an aesthetic center, such as a flower. The aesthetic make up draws the viewer s eye towards the center. According to the Internal Revenue Service IRS Publication 557 Rev. July 2001 , Tax Exempt Status for Your Organization Chapter 1 Page 6, a central organization is an organization that has one or more subordinate organizations under its general supervision or control. For example, the American Red Cross is considered a central organization. Its local chapters are subordinate organizations , since they are independent, but also fall under the control of the main chapter DEFAULTSORT Central Organization Category Internal Revenue Service Category Types of organization ... more details
Wiktionarypar virtual organization Several unrelated things are named virtual organization In business an organization that can take one of the following forms a business which operates primarily via electronic means see virtual business independent organizations that share resources to achieve their goals see virtual enterprise In grid computing , a Virtual Organization Grid computing VO Virtual Organization is a group who shares the same computing resources see utility computing Interlang disambig ru ... more details
The term Special Organization can refer to any of the following Special Organization Ottoman Empire Special Organization was a three member executive committee of the Committee of Union and Progress . Special Organization was used in referral to the intelligence organization of Ottoman Empire, Teskilati Mahsusa which was established under War department . Special Organisation Algeria Special Organisation was a paramilitary group during the Algerian War of Independence disambig ... more details
Strategic Organization may refer to the study of Strategic Management from an Organizational Studies viewpoint as distinct from an economics viewpoint the process of organizing in a way that is strategically effective i.e., promotes the broad goals of the organization the journal http soq.sagepub.com Strategic Organization published by http www.sagepub.com Sage Publications see also strategy and organizations disambig ... more details
Unreferenced date November 2006 Health organizations vary in scope from municipal to global. The World Health Organization is a health organization of such global scope. Organizations exist for all fields of health, such as medicine , health promotion , and health education . DEFAULTSORT Health Organization Category Medical and health organizations Med org stub ... more details
dablink This article is about organization of tissues in animal bodies. For another use of the term laminar, see laminar . Orphan date February 2009 Laminar organization describes the way certain biological tissue tissues , such as bone membrane , skin , or brain matter, are arranged in layers. The organization of the cerebral cortex can be described by its laminar organization, due to the arrangement of cortical neuron s into Cerebral cortex Laminar pattern six distinct layers . Category Tissues anatomy stub ... more details
Unreferenced date February 2009 A paper organization is any group which exists more in theory than reality. The term paper organization is used in two different contexts, that of the military and that of the labor movement . Military For the military, a unit which is not combat ready due to a planned or unplanned lack of men or basic equipment, but which remains in existence on the books is called a paper organization. Citation needed date February 2009 Such a rating of an organization is a regular part of the planning process and the term is not pejorative. Political In the trade union and Political radicalism radical political movements, a paper organization is a group ostensibly in existence for a specific purpose, but which remains a phantom. For example, a single individual might claim to represent a non existing local unit of a national organization in attempt to gain admission as a delegate and thus help pack a national convention in favor of a particular Political faction faction . Such a phantom unit would be called a paper organization. Alternatively, the term can be used with regards to a single interest group with an impressive name but no greater existence than a letterhead and a mailing address, and no concrete existence in fact. Some so called Communist front group s were an example of this latter form of paper organization. See also Astroturfing Shell corporation Front organization Category Labor Category Military operations Category Types of organization organisation stub ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date February 2009 Dis organization describes a group that uses lateral rather than vertical organization systems, generally anti centralized power. The concept is similar to that of a grassroots style organization. Such groups often use guerilla and viral marketing techniques to propagate ideas, rather than products. The mindset is still contrary to Anarchism anarchy , which is typically anti organization. The IOT and Chaos Magick in general, started by Peter Carroll , is often associated with this mentality. DEFAULTSORT Dis Organization Category Organizational theory Org stub es Desorganizaci n ... more details
Orphan date September 2010 Infobox NPO organization name Dravidians Organization International organization logo File Dravidians Organization logo.png organization type Non profit organisation NPO & NGO founded date 09 August 2004 founded Kanageswary location Texas Texas, United States br Brussels Brussels, Belgium br Chennai Chennai, India br Hyderabad, India area served Global key people Thomas Patrick br David S. br Rajram Menon br Tamizhalaghi Selvam fields Protecting human rights focus Education , Healthcare , Ending poverty num members 869251 Members 04 2010 br 526 Sponsors 04 2010 homepage http www.dravidians.org www.dravidians.org Dravidians Organization International commonly known as Dravidians and D.O.I is an international Non profit organisation and NGO Non governmental organization . which aims to provide for Dravidians Dravidian people . Dravidians Dravidian people are mostly .... History The services provided by Dravidian Organization helps to reach out for Dravidian people ..., sponsors for education and various other causes. Being a Non profit Organization the donations and sponsorships ... it is not possible for Dravidians Organization to distribute the collected funds directly to those ... or representation by any government. An example of a recent situation when Dravidian Organization could not directly distribute funds was to the IDPs Camps in Sri Lanka. Other The term Non profit Organization is used to define an Organization where any funds profits collected are not distributed to owners or shareholders within the Organization. The funds are solely for the purpose of reaching their goal ... count 1 column count 1 a. Note label A a none The term Non profit Organization is used to define an Organization where any funds profits collected are not distributed to owners or shareholders within the Organization. The funds are solely for the purpose of reaching their goal which in this case ... Organization International official site Category Dravidians ... more details
Wiktionary organisation organizationOrganization or organisation ref For more information about the spelling differences, see American and British English spelling differences ise, ize isation, ization . ref is a formal group of people with one or more shared goals. It can be a Non profit organization . Organization or organisation may also refer to Organizing , the act of rearranging elements following one or more rules Organisation band Organisation album Organisation album , an album by Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark Self organization , a cross discipline concept of a complex system defining its own internal structure. The Organization film The Organization film , a 1971 American crime film directed by Don Medford the last in the Virgil Tibbs trilogy starring Sidney Poitier . List of secondary characters in Ben 10 The Organization The Organization , an evil society in the animated series Ben 10 Universal Zulu Nation , an international hiphop group known as The OrganizationOrganization XIII , the villains in Kingdom Hearts Chain of Memories and Kingdom Hearts II The O political group The O. , short for The Organization, was an American Maoist group led by Theo Smith, which is said by anti cult groups and former members to have been a cult The formation of granulation tissue , in pathology Notes references See also lookfrom Organisation lookfrom Organization Aspects of organizations Disambiguation ko hu Szervezet egy rtelm s t lap ja pl Organizacja ujednoznacznienie ru zh ... more details
notability date January 2011 The Earth Organization is an international non governmental organization which describes itself as independent, grass roots, international non profit, conservation and environment organization, with new solutions, committed to the creative, responsible rehabilitation of Planet Earth and the plant and animal kingdoms. ref name ownsite cite web url http www.earthorganization.org title Official site publisher The Earth Organization accessdate 29 November 2009 ref The organization is registered as an independent non profit organization in South Africa, with branches in the USA, France, Canada, Hungary and Slovakia. ref name ownsite The organization was founded in 2003 by South African conservationist Lawrence Anthony ref name guardian and is best known for its activities are related to the wellfare of elephants. ref cite web accessdate 29 November 2010 url http www.earthorganization.org articles Elephants in Crisis default.aspx publisher The Earth Foundation title Elephants in Crisis ref ref name guardian cite web publisher Guardian.co.uk title The Elephant man url http www.guardian.co.uk environment 2009 feb 22 lawrence anthony conservationist accessdate 29 November 2010 date 22 February 2009 author David Adam ref References reflist External links http www.earthorganization.org Official Website Category Animal charities Category Environmental organisations based in South Africa fr The Earth Organization ... more details
Orphan date September 2010 Transnational organization is a term used in scholarly literature. It refers to international organization s usually, international nongovernmental organization s that transcend the idea of a nation state . By ignoring differences between nations, it operates on a truly global level. The distinctions between international and transnational organization is not universal and has been criticized by some scholars ex. Col s, 2002 . See also Transnationalism Transnationality Referencves Archer, C. International Organizations . London Unwin Hyman. 1983 Col s, Alejandro. International civil society social movements in world politics. Wiley Blackwell, 2002 Category International organizations Politics stub Socio stub ... more details
Orphan date June 2009 Functional organization is a type of organizational structure that uses the principle of specialization based on function or role. It allows decisions to be decentralisation decentralized since issues are delegation delegated to specialized persons or units, leaving them the responsibility of implementing, evaluating, or controlling the given procedures or goals. See also Departmentalization Organization design Category Types of organization org stub ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Anima is a Denmark Danish animal rights organization similar in function as People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals PETA . The organization s motto is Foreningen for alle dyrs rettigheder the organization for the rights of all animals . Anima works by organizing protests, distributing information and providing free material and advise for vegetarians. The organization also has a youth site called anima2. This group deals and helps teenager s in their everyday lives and informs of music bands who fight for animal s etc. References references ref anima.dk ref anima.dk the organization s website ref anima2.dk ref anima2.dk the youth site reflist Category Organizations established in 2000 Category Animal welfare organizations da Anima forening ... more details
The Articles of Organization is a document similar to the articles of incorporation , outlining the initial statements required to form an LLC at the State level a limited liability company . It is a necessary document for setting up an LLC in many United States of America US states. Some States refer to articles of organization as a certificate of organization. Most Secretaries of State provide fill in the blank pdf templates to file with the State. Some people use the services of an attorney to draft articles of organization. Articles must be drafted to meet the State requirements to form a LLC. Regardless of what the Articles promulgate, the LLC is bound by the specific State laws that it is formed under. A common misconception is that LLC s formed by improper articles of organization do not have the limitation of liability protection allowed by the State. If the State statute allows for limitation of the members and managers liability, the said members and managers are covered under that protection regardless of what articles of organization state. For terms of similar meaning in other countries, see articles of association . External links http www.northwestregisteredagent.com articles of organization.html LLC articles of organization PDF template and editable word document law term stub Category Corporations law Category United States law ru ... more details
In Japan , an nihongo attached organization Tokubetsu no kikan extra literally, an organization of speciality ref It is never called or special organization. ref is an organization in the Japanese government that is attached to the Cabinet Office Japan Cabinet Office , ministry government department ministries or their Government agency and is established for some special purposes. It is distinguished from an affiliated institution . The classification was created when the amendments to the National Government Organization Law were promulgated on July 1, 1984. The amendments, in particular, made it clear that the National Police Agency Japan National Police Agency is an organization attached to the National Public Safety Commission Japan National Public Safety Commission , which belongs to the Cabinet Office. Examples The Japan Academy Geographical Survey Institute of Japan References reflist DEFAULTSORT Attached Organization Category Attached organizations japan gov stub japan org stub ja ... more details
A participatory organization is an organization which is built based on people participation rather than their contract obligations. Most current organizations are contract based. Contracts define a functional structure that holds such an organization together by imposing mutual obligations on people. For example, an employee of a typical organization is obliged to perform a certain function in exchange for some previously agreed compensation. Once established the contract relationship is quite rigid and inflexible. A breach of contract implies severe penalties in most cases. Contracts facilitate organizational planning and often shifts risks from one party to another. Contracts are necessary for existence of fixed and rigid organizational structures primarily because these structures cannot easily accommodate changes a failure of one element can easily become a cause of the failure of the whole organization. On the other hand, the rigidity of contracts creates a major stress for the people involved, primarily, employees. Participatory organization is an alternative to the contract model. In the absence of obligations, any participant is free to contribute or not to contribute, free from deadlines to meet. This requires flexibility and robustness from the organizational structure ... the organization still performs its function reliably. Some participatory organizations emerge spontaneously and are better described by the word self organization , others are initially designed and organized by entrepreneurs. Human based genetic algorithm is one possible model to design such an organization ... organization. The scalability property was well explored by the Wikipedia , the largest example of participatory organization so far. The concept of participatory organization was popularized recently ..., A. & Goldberg, D. E. 2002 Genetic algorithm as a form of organization, Proceedings of Genetic and Evolutionary ... algorithm Reciprocity social psychology Reciprocity Stigmergy Category Types of organization Category ... more details
Formal organization is a fixed set of rules of intra organization procedures and structures. As such, it is usually ... discretion for interpretation logic interpretation . In some societies and in some organization ... , Brazil . An example of formal organization To facilitate the accomplishment of the goals of the organization In a formal organization the work is delegated to each individual of the organization ... and accountability of individuals in the organization is very well defined. Hence, facilitating the co ... of a formal organization Well defined rules and regulation Arbitrary structure Determined objectives ... organization Formal rules are often adapted to subjective interests &mdash social structures within an Organization enterprise and the personal goals, desires, sympathies and behaviors of the individual workers &mdash so that the practical everyday life of an organization becomes informal . Practical experience shows no organization is ever completely rule bound instead, all real organizations represent some mix of formal and informal. Consequently, when attempting to legislate for an organization and to create a formal structure, it is necessary to recognize informal organization in order to create workable structures. However, informal organization can fail, or, if already set in order ... for the first time in the Hawthorne studies 1924 1932 and called informal organization . At first ... empirical studies in sociology sociological organization research followed, ever more clearly ... with bad habits that have developed over time. Reasons for informal organization There are many different reasons for informal organization Informal standards personal goals and interests of workers ... and general popularity, certain members of the organization win more influence than originally intended ... requirements. Unpleasant conditions of work. Managerial organization theory often still regards informal organization as rather disturbing, but sometimes helpful. In the opinion of systems theory and cybernetics ... more details
for the academic journal International Organization An international organization or organisation is an organization with an international membership, scope, or presence. There are two main types ref The Penguin Dictionary of International Relations divides modern international organizations into two basic types, the public variety known as intergovernmental organizations IGOs and the private variety, the international non governmental organization INGOs . Evans, Graham, and Richard Newnham. http books.google.com books?id hUACAAAACAAJ Penguin Dictionary of International Relations . Penguin, 1998, p. 270. ref International nongovernmental organization s INGOs non governmental organization s NGOs that operate internationally. These may be either International non profit organization s. Examples include the International Olympic Committee , World Organization of the Scout Movement , International Committee of the Red Cross and M decins Sans Fronti res . International corporation s, referred to as multinational corporation s. Examples include The Coca Cola Company , Sony , Nintendo , McDonalds , and Toyota . Intergovernmental organization s , also known as international governmental organizations IGOs the type of organization most closely associated with the term international organization , these are organizations that are made up primarily of sovereign state s referred to as member state s . Notable examples include the United Nations UN , Organization for Security and Co operation in Europe OSCE , Council of Europe CoE , European Union EU which is a prime example of a supranational union supranational organization , European Patent Organisation and World Trade Organization WTO . The UN has used the term intergovernmental organization instead of international organization ... List of intergovernmental organizations Regional integration Regional organization Supranational ... ru scn Urganizzazzioni ntirnazziunali simple International organization ... more details
Requisite organization is a concept in organization development OD developed by Elliott Jaques . Requisite organization is a unified whole system model for effective managerial leadership. The approach is somewhat controversial since some of Jaques conclusions about organizations run counter to the predominant views of OD. Some key elements of Requisite Organization theory of organizations Nearly all organizational dysfunction can be traced to poor structure and systems, not deficient employees. OD interventions should focus upon fixing the organization rather than fixing employees. Fixing the organization e.g. structure, role relationships, policies, systems of work, managerial practices frees employees to work at their full potential creating increased efficiency, effectiveness, and employee satisfaction. Examples of fixing the organization include science based methodologies for matching employee capability to job complexity, appropriately spacing employees capability with that of their managers to improve leadership and communication, ensuring the right number of organizational layers, explicitly defining managerial authority and accountability, explicitly defining managerial leadership processes, explicitly defining cross functional working relationships, matching compensation to job complexity felt fair compensation . External links http www.globalro.org Global Organization Design Society http www.globalro.org resources.php International Resource Materials collected and made available by Global Organization Design Society http www.requisite.org Requisite Organization International Institute Category Organizational studies and human resource management business stub room for expansion ... more details
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