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Mithridates I of Iberia





Encyclopedia results for Mithridates I of Iberia

  1. Mithridates I of Iberia

    Mithridates I Mihrdat was the 1st century king of Caucasian Iberia Iberia Kartli , modern eastern Georgia country Georgia whose reign is evidenced by epigraphic material. Cyril Toumanoff suggests AD 58 106 as the years of his reign. Two inscriptions unearthed at Armazi , Georgia, one bilingual in Aramaic language Aramaic and Greek language Greek , and the other in Greek identifies Mithridates Mirdat as the son of the great king Pharsamanes P arsman , apparently the Pharasmanes I of Iberia Pharasmanes of Iberia of Tacitus s Annals Tacitus Annals . The stone inscription in Greek speaks of Mithridates as the friend of the Caesars and the king of the Roman loving Iberians. It also reports that the Roman emperor Vespasian fortified Armazi for the Iberian king in 75. ref name Suny Ronald Grigor Suny Suny, Ronald Grigor 1994 , The Making of the Georgian Nation , p. 15. Indiana University Press , ISBN 0253209153 ref Mithridates is ignored by the medieval Georgian chronicles which, instead, report ... box before Pharasmanes I of Iberia Pharasmanes I title List of the Kings of Georgia King of Iberia years 58 &ndash 106 after Amazaspus I of Iberia Amazaspus I s end DEFAULTSORT Mithridates 01 Of Iberia ... memory of the historical reign of Mithridates I . ref Toumanoff, Cyril 1969 , Chronology of the Early Kings of Iberia. Traditio 25 pp. 12 14. ref Of these royal pairs, Professor Giorgi Melikishvili identifies Azork as Mithridates s possible local name and Armazel as a territorial epithet, meaning in Georgian ... und Epigraphik 96 46 50. ref Some modern scholars identify Mithridates I with the king Flavius ... in 70 spurred a wave of the refugee Jews to Iberia and then of their sons Parsman and Kaos and grandsons ... Greek inscription found in Rome an epitaph for Amazaspus, who is named as brother of King Mithridates of Iberia. The inscription records Amazapus s death at Nisibis , while accompanying the emperor ... I sh Mitridat I od Iberije fi Mirdat I ...   more details



  1. Mithridates I of the Bosporus

    Mithridates I of the Bosporus sometimes known as Mithridates II of the Bosporan and Mithridates of Pergamon flourished 1st century BC , was a nobleman from Anatolia . Mithridates was one of the sons born to King Mithridates VI of Pontus from his mistress, the Galatia n Celts Celtic Princess Adobogiona . He also had a full blooded sister called Adobogiona. The Pontic Prince was of Persian people Persian , Macedonia Greece Greek Macedonian and Celts Celtic ancestry. His father sent Mithridates to Pergamon to be educated, where he became a leading citizen of that city. Mithridates was a wikt tetrarch tetrarch over the Trocmi tribe. In the winter of 48 47 BC, Roman Republic Roman dictator Julius Caesar became trapped in Alexandria Egypt . Caesar was besieged in Alexandria by the armies of Achillas, guardian and general for King Ptolemy XIII Theos Philopator of Egypt. Mithridates raised an army and came to Caesar s relief. In the aftermath of the Battle of Zela , Caesar made him king of the Bosporan Kingdom , by commanding Mithridates to declare war on his niece Dynamis Bosporan queen Dynamis and her husband Asander Bosporan king Asander who were then the ruling monarchs to keep the kingship for himself. Dynamis and Asander were defeated by Mithridates and his army, and Mithridates became King of the Bosporan. However after Caesar s death in 44 BC, the Bosporan Kingdom was restored to Dynamis and Asander by Caesar s great nephew and heir, Octavian future Roman Emperor Augustus . Sometime after Mithridates abdicated his throne from the Bosporan Kingdom, he died. Mithridates was portrayed by Furio Meniconi in the 1963 film Cleopatra 1963 film Cleopatra . Source Mayor, Adrienne The Poison ... Mithridates 01 Of The Bosporus Category People from Pergamon Category 1st century BC people de Mithridates von Pergamon nl Mithridates van Pergamon pl Mitrydates z Pergamonu pt Mitr dates I do B sforo fi Mithridates Pergamon vi Mithridates I c a Bosporus ...   more details



  1. Mithridates I Callinicus

    Mithridates I Callinicus lang el was a king of Orontid Dynasty Orontid Armenian ref name chahin cite book last Chahin first Mark author link title The Kingdom of Armenia publisher Routlege date 2001 location pages isbn 0700714529 ref descent who lived between 2nd century BC and 1st century BC. Mithridates was a prince, the son and successor of King of Commagene , Sames II Theosebes Dikaios . Before his succession in 109 BC, he married the Syria n Greek Princess Laodice VII Thea as a part of a peace alliance. Mithridates also embraced the Culture of Greece . Laodice bore Mithridates a son, Antiochus I Theos of Commagene c. 86 BC 38 BC , a prince and future king of Commagene. Mithridates died in 70 BC and Antiochus succeeded him. See also Commagene List of rulers of Commagene Mount Nemrut Sources http www.livius.org la ld laodice laodice vii.html http www.tyndale.cam.ac.uk Egypt ptolemies tryphaena.htm Tryphaena.12 References references DEFAULTSORT Mithridates 01 Callinicus Category Commagene monarchs Category 70 BC deaths Category 2nd century BC Asian rulers Category 1st century BC Asian rulers ca Mitridates I de Commagena de Mithridates I. Kommagene es Mitr dates I de Comagene fr Mithridate Ier de Commag ne it Mitridate I di Commagene nl Mithridates I van Commagene ja 1 pl Mitrydates I Kallinikos kr l Kommageny pt Mitr dates I de Comagena sh Mitridat I Kalinik zh yue zh ...   more details



  1. Mithridates I of Parthia

    Other persons Mithridates Image Mithradatesi.jpg thumb 300px right Coin of Mithridates I from the mint at Seleucia on the Tigris . The reverse shows Heracles holding a cup, lion s skin and club. The Ancient ... thumb 300px right Parthian relief of Mithridates Ist of Parthia at Xong e Ashdar. City of Izeh , Kh zest n Province Kh zest n Mithridates or Mithradates I lang grc or , lang fa ... brother Phraates I of Parthia Phraates I . His father was King Phriapatius of Parthia , who died ca. 176 BC . Mithridates I made Parthia into a major political power by expanding the empire to the east ..., Mithridates I captured the Seleucid King Demetrius II of Syria Demetrius II , and held him captive for 10 years while consolidating his conquests. Demetrius II later married Mithridates I s daughter ... Mithridates I actively promoted Hellenistic civilization Hellenism in the areas he controlled and titled ... Antiochus VII Sidetes brother of Demetrius II. Mithridates I s son, Phraates II of Parthia Phraates ... Mithridates 01 Of Parthia Category 195 BC births Category 138 BC deaths Category Parthian kings Category 2nd century BC rulers az I Mitridat Parfiyal bg I ca Mitridates I de P rtia cs Mithradat s I. cy Mithridates I, brenin Parthia de Mithridates I. Parthien es Mitr dates I de Partia ... I di Partia hu VI. Arsak p rtus kir ly nl Mithridates I de Grote ja 1 no Mitridates I av Partia pl Mitrydates I pt Mitr dates I da P rtia ro Mitriade ru I sh Mitridat I od Partije vi Mithridates I c a Parthia zh ... Media in 141 BC and Persian Empire Persia in 139 BC . Mithridates first expanded Parthia s control ... wear diadem , the standard Greek symbol for kingship. Mithradates I resumed the striking of coins, which ... name assigned him to the protection of Mithra and carried the god s authority in some measure. Mithridates ... 195 BC 138 BC s bef before Phraates I of Parthia Phraates I s ttl title King of Parthia years ...   more details



  1. Mithridates I of Media Atropatene

    Mithridates I 100 66 BCE was a ruler of the Achaemenid dynasty Achaemenid Atropatene kingdom of Armenia . He ruled from 67 BCE to 66 BCE . He was a son in law of Tigranes the Great . References Reflist External links Category 1st century BC Asian rulers Category Rulers of Media Atropatene Armenia bio stub ...   more details



  1. Mithridates I of Pontus

    Mithridates I Ctistes in Greek language Greek M K reigned 302 BC 266 BC was the List of Kings of Pontus founder this is the meaning of the word Ctistes of the kingdom of Pontus in Anatolia ... on killing the boy. Mithridates Ktistes, however, received from Demetrius I of Macedon Demetrius Poliorcetes ... in the Greek World , Mithridates I 1999 Memnon of Heraclea Memnon , http www.attalus.org translate ... BC rulers Category 4th century BC rulers bg I ca Mitridates I del Pont de Mithridates I. Pontos el es Mitr dates I del Ponto eu Mitridates I.a Pontokoa fr Mithridate Ier du Pont it Mitridate I del Ponto he la Mithridates I rex Ponti pl Mitrydates I Ktistes ru I sr Mitridat I od Ponta sh Mitridat I od Ponta fi Mithridates I Pontos tr I. Mitridat Ktistes vi Mithridates I c a Pontos zh ... the young man s kinsman possibly his father or grandfather and predecessor Mithridates II of Cius Mithridates of Cius , the Diadochi diadoch Antigonus I Monophthalmus Antigonus became suspicious of the son ... for the birth of a new kingdom, which may be judged to have risen about 281 BC when Mithridates ... an alliance with the town of Heraclea Pontica , in Bithynia , to protect them against Seleucus I Nicator Seleucus r memn 7 . At a subsequent period, Mithridates is found acquiring support from the Gauls who later settled in Asia Minor in order to overthrow a force sent against him by Ptolemy I of Egypt ... to Appian , r app 112 he was eighth in descent from the first satrap of Pontus under Darius I of Persia Darius the Great and sixth in ascending order from Mithridates VI of Pontus Mithridates Eupator ... of Pontus King of Pontus before Mithridates II of Cius after Ariobarzanes of Pontus Ariobarzanes years ... www.ancientlibrary.com smith bio 2203.html Mithridates III , Boston , 1867 Strabo , http www.perseus.tufts.edu ... old demetrius1.html 4 4 ref SmithDGRBM Hellenistic rulers DEFAULTSORT Mithridates 01 Of Pontus Category ...   more details



  1. Amazasp I of Iberia

    Amazasp I lang ka was a king of Caucasian Iberia Iberia Kartli , modern eastern Georgia country Georgia whose reign is placed by the early medieval Georgian historical compendia in the 2nd century. Professor Cyril Toumanoff suggests 106 116 as the years of his reign and considers him to be the son and successor of Mithridates I of Iberia who is known from epigraphic material as a Roman Empire Rome s ally. The Georgian chronicles report Amazasp s joint, ten years long, rule with Derok Deruk and make Armazi as his seat as opposite to Derok s residence at Mtskheta . Many modern scholars, however, consider the Iberian diarchy a pure legend and argue Amazasp was the king in his own right. ref Rapp, Stephen H. 2003 , Studies In Medieval Georgian Historiography Early Texts And Eurasian Contexts , p. 289. Peeters Publishers, ISBN 90 429 1318 5. ref References Reflist start box succession box before Mithridates I of Iberia Mithridates I title List of the Kings of Georgia King of Iberia years 106 &ndash 116 after Pharasmanes II of Iberia Pharasmanes II end box DEFAULTSORT Amazasp 01 Of Iberia Category Kings of Georgia country Category 2nd century monarchs in Asia royal stub Georgia bio stub eu Amazasp I.a Iberiakoa fi Amazasp I ...   more details



  1. Pharasmanes I of Iberia

    son Mithridates I of Iberia Mithridates Mihrdat I . ref name Toumanoff Cyril Toumanoff Toumanoff ... II of Iberia Artaxias II title List of the Kings of Georgia King of Iberia years c. 1 &ndash 58 after Mithridates I of Iberia Mithridates I s end DEFAULTSORT Pharasmanes 01 Of Iberia Category 58 deaths ...Pharasmanes I P arsman died 58 was a king of Caucasian Iberia Iberia Kartli , modern eastern Georgia country Georgia who plays a prominent role in Tacitus account of Ancient Rome Rome s eastern policy and campaigns under Tiberius , Claudius , and Nero . According to Professor Cyril Toumanoff , he reigned from AD 1 to 58, and was a member of the third Pharnabazid Dynasty . Pharasmanes, as an ally of Rome, invaded Kingdom of Armenia antiquity Armenia and captured the capital city of Artaxata in 35. He left his brother Mithridates of Armenia Mithridates on the Armenian throne and when the Parthia n prince Orodes of Armenia Orodes attempted to dispossess him of his newly acquired kingdom, Pharasmanes assembled a large army, with which he totally defeated the Parthians in a pitched battle Tacitus, Annals Tacitus Annals . vi. 32 35 . At a later period c. 52 he instigated his son Rhadamistus , whose ambitious and aspiring character began to give him umbrage, to make war upon his uncle Mithridates, and supported him in his enterprise but when Rhadamistus was in his turn expelled by the Parthians, after a short reign AD 55 , and took refuge again in his father s dominions Pharasmanes, in order to curry favor with the Romans, who had expressed their displeasure at the proceedings of Rhadamistus ... ca Pharsman I d Ib ria eu Farasmanes I.a Iberiakoa fr Pharsman Ier d Ib rie it Farasmane I di Iberia ka I pt Farasmanes I fi Parsman I ... Tunic to Iberia. According to the Georgian chronicles, Aderki s division of his kingdom between his two sons, Kartam Kardzam and Bartom Bratman , inaugurated the start of dyarchy in Iberia which would ...   more details



  1. Bacurius I of Iberia

    Bakur I lang ka I , Latinization literature Latinized as Bacurius , of the Arsacid dynasty of Iberia Arsacid dynasty , was a king of Caucasian Iberia Iberia natively known as Kartli ancient Georgia country Georgia from 234 to 249 A.D. He is known exclusively from the medieval Georgian chronicles which make him either 21st or 23rd in the royal list of Iberia and merely relates that Bakur was the son of Vache of Iberia Vach e . ref name Rapp Rapp, Stephen H. 2003 , Studies In Medieval Georgian Historiography Early Texts And Eurasian Contexts , p. 293. Peeters Bvba ISBN 90 429 1318 5. ref References Reflist start box succession box before Vache of Iberia Vache title List of the Kings of Georgia King of Iberia years 234 249 after Mihrdat II of Iberia Mihrdat II end box DEFAULTSORT Bacurius 01 Of Iberia Category Kings of Georgia country Category 3rd century monarchs in Asia fr Bakour Ier d Ib rie ka I fi Bakur I ...   more details



  1. Vakhtang I of Iberia

    thumb The largest expansion of Iberia under Vakhtang I Beyond the Life of Vakhtang Gorgasali hereinafter ... before Mithridates V of Iberia Mithridates V title List of the Kings of Georgia King of Iberia years 447 522 after Dachi of Iberia Dachi s end DEFAULTSORT Vakhtang 01 Of Iberia Category 6th century ...Infobox monarch name Vakhtang I title image Wachtang I. Gorgassali.jpg caption reign c. 447 49 502 22 coronation predecessor Mihrdat V of Iberia Mihrdat V successor Dachi of Iberia Dachi heir consort Balendukht ... 22 death place buried Svetitskhoveli cathedral Vakhtang I Gorgasali lang ka I circa c. 439 or 443 502 or 522 , of the Chosroid dynasty , was a king of Caucasian Iberia Iberia , natively ... of the kingdom of Iberia. Tradition also ascribes him reorganization of the Georgian Orthodox ... King Mihrdat V of Iberia Mihrdat V . His mother, a Christianized Persian Sagdukht, assumed regency in Vakhtang s minority. The author then describes the grave situation in which Iberia was at that time ... I Peroz s abortive expedition against the Hephthalites in the 460s and, and against the Roman Empire ... Vakhtang Gorgasali at the Metekhi church in Tbilisi E. Amashukeli, 1967 Returning to Iberia, Vakhtang ... Zeno , and received permission from Constantinople to elevate the head of the church of Iberia, the bishop ... Vahan, joined forces with Vakhtang. The allies were routed and Iberia was ravaged by Iranian punitive ... peace in the Caucasus. Vakhtang was able to resume his reign in Iberia, but did not betray his ..., Kavadh I of the Sassanids summoned Vakhtang as a vassal to join in a new campaign against Rome ... at some point during Justin I s reign, but was defeated by Iranians and forced into flight to the Roman ... sons. Dachi of Iberia Dachi , Vakhtang s eldest son by his first marriage to the Iranian princess Balendukht who died at childbirth , succeeded him as king of Iberia and had to return to Iranian allegiance ... the Guaramids traditionally followed pro Roman orientation. Both these lines survived in Iberia into the 8th ...   more details



  1. Artaxias I of Iberia

    Artaxias I , of the Artaxiad dynasty of Iberia Artaxiad dynasty , was a king of Caucasian Iberia Iberia modern day Georgia country Georgia from 90 to 78 BC. He is known exclusively from the medieval Georgian chronicles which gives his name as Arshak lang ka . ref Toumanoff, Cyril . Chronology of the Early Kings of Iberia. Traditio 25 1969 , pp. 10 11. ref A son of the Kingdom of Armenia antiquity king of Armenia , purportedly of Artavasdes I of Armenia Artavasdes I r. c. 161 post 123 BC , he is reported to have been installed following the nobles revolt against the Iberian king Parnajom of Iberia P arnajom of the Pharnabazid dynasty . The rebels justified their choice by emphasizing that he was married to a Pharnabazid princess, probably a sister of P arnajom. The account of his reign is remarkably short, stating only that his reign was without any major trouble and that he further fortified the city of Tsunda in Javakheti . ref name Rapp Rapp, Stephen H. 2003 , Studies In Medieval Georgian Historiography Early Texts And Eurasian Contexts , p. 282. Peeters Bvba ISBN 90 429 1318 5. ref References Reflist start box succession box title List of the Kings of Georgia King of Iberia before Parnajom of Iberia P arnajom after Artoces of Iberia Artoces years 90 78 BC end box DEFAULTSORT Artaxias 01 Of Iberia Category 78 BC deaths Category Kings of Georgia country Category 1st century BC Asian rulers ca Arshak I d Ib ria es Arshak I de Iberia eu Arshak I.a Iberiakoa fr Artaxias Ier d Ib rie he , ka I nl Artaxias I van Iberi ru I sh Artaksija I od Iberije fi Ar ak I zh ...   more details



  1. Adarnase I of Iberia

    stratelates . ref name Martindale References Reflist start box succession box before Stephen I of Iberia Stephen I title Principate of Iberia Prince of Iberia years 627 637 642 after Stephen II of Iberia Stephen II end box georgia bio stub DEFAULTSORT Adarnase 01 Of Iberia Category Monarchs of Georgia ... fr Adarnass Ier d Ib rie ka fi Adarnase I ...   more details



  1. Rev I of Iberia

    Rev I , the Just lang ka I , Rev Mart ali was a king of Caucasian Caucasian Iberia Iberia natively known as Kartli , i.e., eastern Georgia country Georgia from 189 to 216 AD. His reign inaugurated the local Arsacid dynasty of Iberia Arsacid dynasty . ref name Rapp Rapp, Stephen H. 2003 , Studies In Medieval Georgian Historiography Early Texts And Eurasian Contexts , p. 292. Peeters Bvba ISBN 90 429 1318 5. ref He is known exclusively from the medieval Georgian annals which make him a son of the Kingdom of Armenia antiquity king of Armenia , whom Professor Cyril Toumanoff identifies with the Arsacid Dynasty of Armenia Arsacid Vologases II of Armenia Vologases II r. 180 191 . Rev was enthroned by the rebellious Iberian nobles who deposed his maternal uncle, Amazaspus II of Iberia Amazasp II , last of the Pharnabazid dynasty Pharnabazids . Rev is reported to have married a Greek princess Sephelia who is said to have brought an idol of Aphrodite to Iberia, but there is no indication of a local cult of this Greek goddess having ever existing. ref name Rapp The Georgian chronicle Life of the Kings says that Rev, albeit pagan, was sympathetic to the doctrines of Christianity and came to be known as mart ali , or the Just for his patronage of a local embryonic Christian community.The Georgian historian Toumanoff illustrated that this sobriquet is a direct translation of dikaios , an epithet frequently used in the titulature of the Arsacid kings of Parthia . ref name Rapp References Reflist s start succession box title List of the Kings of Georgia King of Iberia before Amazaspus II of Iberia Amazasp II after Vache of Iberia Vache years 189 216 AD s end Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Rev 01 Of Iberia ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 216 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Rev 01 Of Iberia Category 216 deaths Category ... in Asia fr Rev Ier d Ib rie ka I nl Rev I van Iberi fi Rev I ...   more details



  1. Sumbat I of Iberia

    File Doliskana Sumbat.jpg thumb An inscription from Doliskana mentioning Sumbat Sumbat I died 958 was a Georgia country Georgian prince of the Bagrationi Bagratid dynasty of Tao Klarjeti and the titular king of Caucasian Iberia Iberia Kartli from 937 until his death. Sumbat was the youngest son of Adarnase IV of Iberia Adarnase IV . He was a younger brother of David II of Iberia David II upon whose death he succeeded as king of the Iberians in 937, and of Ashot II of Tao Ashot II upon whose death he succeeded as the Byzantine Empire Byzantine dignitary curopalates in 954. ref name Toumanoff Cyril Toumanoff Toumanoff, Cyril 1967 . Studies in Christian Caucasian History , pp. 490 3. Georgetown University Press . ref Sumbat is commemorated in the church inscriptions from Ishkhani I han and Doliskana Doli hane Hamaml k y in what is now Artvin Province , Turkey . ref name Eastmond Antony Eastmond 1998 , Royal Imagery in Medieval Georgia , pp. 224 226. Penn State Press , ISBN 0271016280. ref Sumbat had two sons Bagrat II of Iberia Bagrat II Adarnase V of Iberia Adarnase V References Reflist start box succession box before David II of Iberia David II title King of Georgia King of Iberia years 937 958 after Bagrat II of Iberia Bagrat II end box DEFAULTSORT Sumbat 01 Of Iberia Category 958 deaths Category Kings of Georgia country Category Bagrationi dynasty Category Tao Klarjeti Category 10th century monarchs in Asia Link GA fr de Sumbat I. fr Soumbat roi des Kartvels ka I ...   more details



  1. David I of Iberia

    Georgian Kingdom Royal Style David I lang ka I died 881 was a Bagrationi dynasty Georgian Bagratid Principate of Iberia Prince and curopalates of Caucasian Iberia Iberia Kartli from 876 to 881. The eldest son and successor of Bagrat I of Iberia Bagrat I , he was baptised by the influential Georgian monk Grigol Khandzteli . David shared the Bagratid hereditary lands in Tao Klarjeti with his uncles and cousins, his fiefdom being Tao historical region Lower Tao . In 881, David I was murdered by his cousin Nasra , the eldest son of Guaram Mampali . The medieval sources do not specify the reason behind this crime, but modern historians have followed Professor Ivane Javakhishvili in his observation that Nasra resented his father s decision to allot Guaram s holdings to their Bagratid relatives, and more specifically the establishment of the Liparitids in Trialeti under David s suzerainty. David s death led to an inter dynastic feud which under David s only son Adarnase I Kuropalates Adarnase , who eventually, in 888, avenged the killing of his father. ref name Rapp Rapp, Stephen H. 2003 , Studies in Medieval Georgian Historiography Early Texts And Eurasian Contexts , pp. 388, 404. Peeters Publishers, ISBN 90 429 1318 5 ref References reflist start box succession box before Bagrat I of Iberia Bagrat I title Principate of Iberia Prince of Iberia & Curopalates years 876 881 after Gurgen I Mampali Gurgen I end box DEFAULTSORT David 01 Of Iberia Category 881 deaths Category 881 crimes Category Monarchs of Georgia country Category Bagrationi dynasty Category Tao Klarjeti Category Murdered monarchs Category 9th century monarchs in Asia de David I. Georgien fr David Ier d Ib rie he ka I ...   more details



  1. Mirian I of Iberia

    Mirian I lang ka more precisely Mirvan , was a List of the Kings of Georgia monarch of Kartli an ancient Georgia country Georgian kingdom known as Caucasian Iberia Iberia to the Classical antiquity Classical sources listed as the third king in the traditional royal list of medieval Georgian chronicles. Professor Cyril Toumanoff Toumanoff suggest the years 159 109 BC as the period of his reign. According to the chronicle, Saurmag I of Iberia Saurmag , the 2nd king of Kartli, died without a male heir, and the dynasty survived in the female line through the marriage of Saurmag s daughter to Mirian, who is referred to in this account as Nebrot iani , which means the race of Nimrod and seems to be the generic term applied to the ancient Iranian nobility. ref Toumanoff, Cyril 1963 , Studies in Christian Caucasian History , p. 317. Georgetown University Press . ref He is further reported to have defeated a mountaineers invasion of the province of Kakheti , and credited with fortifying the Daryal Pass . ref Rapp, Stephen H. 2003 , Studies In Medieval Georgian Historiography Early Texts And Eurasian Contexts , p. 281. Peeters Bvba, ISBN 90 429 1318 5. ref References Reflist start box succession box before Saurmag I of Iberia Saurmag title List of the Kings of Georgia King of Iberia years 159 BC 159 109 BC after Parnajom of Iberia Parnajom end box DEFAULTSORT Mirian 01 Of Iberia Category Kings of Georgia country Category 2nd century BC people be be x old I es Mirian I de Iberia eu Mirian I.a Iberiakoa fr Mirian Ier d Ib rie ka I ru I sh Mirian I od Iberije fi Mirian I zh ...   more details



  1. Saurmag I of Iberia

    Pharnavaz I of Iberia Pharnavaz I title List of the Kings of Georgia King of Iberia years c . 234 BC 234 159 BC after Mirian I of Iberia Mirian I s end DEFAULTSORT Saurmag 01 Of Iberia Category Kings ... ca Saurmag I d Ib ria es Saurmag I de Iberia eu Saurmag I.a Iberiakoa fr Sauromace Ier d Ib rie it Saurmag I d Iberia ka I nl Saoermag I van Iberi ru I sh Saurmag I od Iberije fi Saurmag I zh ...   more details



  1. Stephen I of Iberia

    Stephen I lang ka I , Step anoz I died 627 , of the Guaramid Dynasty , was a Principate of Iberia presiding prince of Caucasian Iberia Iberia Kartli , central and eastern Georgia country Georgia from c. 590 to 627. He was killed during the battle with the invading Byzantine Empire Byzantine army. The son and successor of Guaram I of Iberia , Stephen reversed his father s Romanophile politics into pro Persian Empire Iranian and, through loyalty to his Sassanid suzerains, succeeding in reuniting Iberia under his sway. He made Tbilisi his capital and defended it with a Georgian Iranian force when the Byzantine emperor Heraclius , in alliance with the Khazars , attacked Iberia in 626. Stephen ... I of Iberia Adarnase I , his relative of the old Chosroid dynasty Chosroid house. ref name ... its catholicos Kirion I. It was Heraclius s campaign, however, that brought about the final victory of Chalcedonian faith in Iberia. ref Suny 1994 , p. 27. ref Stephen I was the first among the Georgian ...&Image ID 556 reverse of Stephanos I s drachma. Money Museum at the National Bank of Georgia . start box succession box before Guaram I of Iberia Guaram I title Principate of Iberia Prince of Iberia years 590 627 after Adarnase I of Iberia Adarnase I end box DEFAULTSORT Stephen 01 Of Iberia Category ... toward anti Chalcedonism , leading to its official adoption by the catholicos of Iberia in 598 or 599 ... who have traditionally been equated by the Georgian scholars with Stephen I, son of Guaram I of Iberia Guaram Demetrius the Hypatos Demetre , brother of Stephen I and Adarnase I of Iberia Adarnase I . However, an opinion expressed by Professor Cyril Toumanoff disagrees with this view by identifying these individuals with Stephen II of Iberia Stephen II , Demetre brother of Stephen I , and Adarnase II of Iberia Adarnase II son of Stephen II , respectively. ref name Rapp Rapp, Stephen H ... Stefan I od Iberije fi Stepanoz I ...   more details



  1. Aspagur I of Iberia

    Aspagur I lang ka I , Latinization literature Latinized as Aspacures , of the Arsacid dynasty of Iberia Arsacid dynasty , was a king of Caucasian Iberia Iberia natively known as Kartli ancient Georgia country Georgia from 265 to 284 A.D. . According to the medieval Georgian chronicles, Aspagur was either 23rd or 25th king of Iberia and, together with the Armenians , resisted the Sassanid Persian Empire Iranian expansion into the Caucasus . His reign probably coincided with the temporary reassertion of Roman Empire Roman control of the region under Roman Emperor emperors Aurelian and Carus . He is reported to have been defeated by an Iranian invasion and died in exile in Alania . According to the chronicle Life of the Kings , he was last in his line, but his daughter, Abeshura, is claimed to have been married to Mirian, who would succeed him on the throne and become the first Georgian king to espouse Christianity . ref name Rapp Rapp, Stephen H. 2003 , Studies In Medieval Georgian Historiography Early Texts And Eurasian Contexts , p. 293. Peeters Bvba ISBN 90 429 1318 5. ref References Reflist start box succession box before Mihrdat II of Iberia Mihrdat II title List of the Kings of Georgia King of Iberia years 265 284 after Mirian III of Iberia Mirian III end box DEFAULTSORT Aspagur 01 Of Iberia Category Kings of Georgia country Category 3rd century monarchs in Asia fr Aspagour Ier d Ib rie ka fi Aspagur I ...   more details



  1. Bagrat I of Iberia

    in 885. ref name Toumanoff References Reflist start box succession box before Ashot I of Iberia Ashot I title Principate of Iberia Prince of Iberia & Curopalates years 830 876 after David I of Iberia David I end box DEFAULTSORT Bagrat 01 Of Iberia Category Monarchs of Georgia country Category Bagrationi ...Georgian Kingdom Royal Style Bagrat I lang ka I died 876 , of the Bagrationi dynasty Bagratid dynasty , was a principate of Iberia presiding prince of Caucasian Iberia Iberia modern Georgia country Georgia from 830 until his death. Bagrat inherited from his father Ashot I of Iberia Ashot I the office of presiding prince of Iberia and the Byzantine Empire Byzantine title of curopalates . The 10th century Georgian writer Giorgi Merchule maintains that Bagrat was confirmed as curopalates, following his father, with the agreement of his brothers Adarnase II of Tao Klarjeti Adarnase , and Guaram Mampali Guaram . ref name Rapp Rapp, Stephen H. 2003 , Studies in Medieval Georgian Historiography Early Texts And Eurasian Contexts , p. 387. Peeters Publishers, ISBN 90 429 1318 5 ref Bagrat shared with his brothers the patrimonial holdings, but which lands he actually possessed is not directly indicated in the medieval sources. He probably ruled over a part of Tao historical region Tao and G le Kola now in Turkey . ref name Toumanoff Cyril Toumanoff Toumanoff, Cyril 1967 . Studies in Christian Caucasian History , pp. 488 490. Georgetown University Press . ref Bagrat I found himself in a constant ... Iberia Shida Kartli . In 842, he joined the Arab expedition led by Muhammad ibn Khalid, the Caliph ..., and his Kakhetian allies. In turn, the Caliph recognized Bagrat the prince of Iberia Kartli. The expedition ... . Bagrat I was married to a daughter of the Armenian prince Smbat VIII Bagratuni had three sons his oldest son David I Kuropalates David who succeeded him as the presiding prince and curopalates his ... Bagrat I. Kuropalat fr Bagrat Ier d Ib rie ka I ...   more details



  1. Guaram I of Iberia

    Guaram I lang ka I was a Georgia country Georgian prince, who attained to the Principate of Iberia hereditary rulership of Caucasian Iberia Iberia and the Eastern Roman Empire Roman title of curopalates from 588 to c. 590. He is commonly identified with the Gorgenes Latinization literature Latinized form of Gurgen of the Byzantine chronicler Theophanes the Confessor Theophanes . Guaram was born to Leo of Iberia Leo , the younger son of king Vakhtang I Gorgasali and his Roman consort Helene, thus being a member of the younger, Guaramid Dynasty non royal branch of the Chosroid dynasty , which was in possession of the southwestern Iberian duchies of Klarjeti and Javakheti . He is reported by the medieval Georgian author Sumbat Davitis Dze to be the first Bagrationi ruler, a claim that has not been accepted by some modern non Georgian scholars as credible. ref Rapp, Stephen H., Sumbat Davitis dze and the Vocabulary of Political Authority in the Era of Georgian Unification. Journal of the American Oriental Society , Vol. 120, No. 4 Oct. Dec., 2000 , pp. 570 576. ref When the war between ... of the Jvari Monastery at Mtskheta. Guaram was succeeded by his son, Stephen I of Iberia Stephen I . ref Martindale, John Robert 1992 , The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire , p. 558. Cambridge ... of Iberia Prince of Iberia years 588 590 after Stephen I of Iberia Stephen I end box DEFAULTSORT Guaram 01 Of Iberia Category 590s deaths Category Monarchs of Georgia country Category 6th century monarchs in Asia fr Gouaram Ier d Ib rie he , ka nl Goearam I sh Guaram I od Iberije fi Guaram I ... him to Mtskheta . Thus, the presiding principate of Iberia replaced the Chosroid kingship dormant ... ref Guaram I was the first Georgian ruler to take the unusual step of issuing coins modeled on the silver ...&Image ID 550 reverse of Guaram I s drachma. Money Museum ...   more details



  1. Ashot I of Iberia

    Infobox royalty monarch name Ashot I br I title Prince of Iberia br Kouropalat s image Ashotkurapalatgeorgia.jpg ... Stephen III of Iberia Stephen III successor Bagrat I of Iberia br Adarnase II of Tao Klarjeti br Guaram Mampali spouse issue Bagrat I of Iberia br Adarnase II of Tao Klarjeti br Guaram Mampali ... Adarnase I of Tao Klarjeti mother birth date birth place death date c. 826 830 death place Nigali valley place of burial religion Georgian Orthodox Church Ashot I the Great lang ka I died 826 830 was a principate of Iberia presiding prince of Caucasian Iberia Iberia modern Georgia country ... is also known as Ashot I Curopalates for the Byzantine Curopalates title he wore. A patron of Christian ... I of Tao Klarjeti Adarnase who had founded the Bagratid hereditary fiefdom in Tao Klarjeti now northeast ... in central Iberia Shida Kartli , his efforts being dashed by the Arab Emirate of Tiflis control of Tiflis ... of Artanuji said to have been built by the Iberian king Vakhtang I Gorgasali in the 5th century, and received the Byzantine protection, being recognized as the presiding prince and curopalates of Iberia ... in the region. As a result, the political and religious center of Iberia was effectively transferred from central Iberia to the south west, in Tao Klarjeti. ref name Rapp Rapp, Stephen H. 2003 , Studies ... of Iberia in order to counter the rebellious emir of Tiflis Isma il ibn Shu aib c. 818. The emir ... polities in 827 8. Ashot I must have been still alive at that time, and the information ... 29, 830. Driven by the Arabs from central Iberia, Ashot fell back to the Nigali valley where ..., 1 2 83 85 ref Upon Ashot s death, his holdings were allotted to his three sons Bagrat I Kuropalates ... box before Stephen III of Iberia Stephen III Interregnum title Principate of Iberia Prince of Iberia years c. 813 830 after Bagrat I Kuropalates Bagrat I br Adarnase II of Tao Klarjeti Adarnase II br Guaram Mampali Guaram s end Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Ashot 01 Of Iberia ...   more details



  1. Pharnavaz I of Iberia

    his death, he was buried in front of the idol Armazi and worshipped. His son, Saurmag I of Iberia ... succession box before Azoy Azon title List of the Kings of Georgia King of Iberia years c. 299 BC 299 234 BC after Saurmag I of Iberia Saurmag I end box DEFAULTSORT Pharnavaz 01 Of Iberia Category Kings ... I ca Parnavaz I d Ib ria de Parnawas I. es Parnavaz I de Iberia eu Pharnavaz I.a Iberiakoa fr Pharnabaze Ier d Ib rie ko 1 it Pharnavaz I di Iberia ka I nl Parnavaz I van Iberi no Pharnavaz I av Iberia ru I sh Farnavaz I od Iberije fi Parnavaz I zh ...File King Parnavaz of Iberia.jpg thumb Fictional depiction of Pharnavaz Pharnavaz I lang ka , also spelled P arnaoz, P arnavaz, P arnawaz, or Farnavaz was the first List of the Kings of Georgia king of Kartli , an ancient Georgia country Georgian kingdom known as Caucasian Iberia Iberia to the Classical antiquity Classical sources, who is credited by the medieval Georgian written tradition with founding the kingship of Kartli and the Pharnabazid dynasty Parnavaziani dynasty . He is not directly attested in non Georgian sources and there is not definite contemporary indication that he was indeed the first of the Georgian kings. His story is saturated with legendary imagery and symbols, and it seems feasible that, as the memory of the historical facts faded, the real Parnavaz accumulated a legendary fa ade and emerged as the model pre Christianity Christian monarch in the Georgian annals. ref name Rapp, p. 276 Rapp, p. 276. ref Based on the medieval evidence, most scholars locate Parnavaz s rule in the 3rd century BC 302 237 BC according to Vakhushti Prince Vakhusht , 299 234 BC according to Cyril Toumanoff and 284 219 BC according to Pavle Ingoroqva . ref Rapp, p. 274. ref File Iberia ka.svg thumb Kingdom of Iberia during the reign of Pharnavaz I Medieval texts and historical ... Asia reports Colchis today s western Georgia, i.e., the western neighbor of ancient Kartli Iberia ...   more details



  1. Mithridates

    Mithridates or Mithradates is the Hellenistic form of an Iranian theophoric name, meaning given by the deity Mithra . It may refer to Rulers Mithridates I of Parthia r. 171 138 BC Mithridates II of Parthia r. 110 87 BC Mithridates III of Parthia r. 58 57 BC Mithridates IV of Parthia r. 128 147 AD Mithridates I of Pontus r. c. 302 266 BC , founder of the kingdom of Pontus Mithridates II of Pontus r. c. 250 220 BC Mithridates III of Pontus r. c. 220 185 BC Mithridates IV of Pontus r. c. 170 150 BC Mithridates V of Pontus r. c. 150 120 BC Mithridates VI of Pontus r. c. 120 63 BC , also known as Mithridates the Great, after whom the Mithridatic Wars and Mithridate are named Mithridates I Callinicus r. 109 70 BC Mithridates I of Media Atropatene r. 67 66 BC Mithridates II of Commagene r. 38 20 BC Mithridates III of Commagene r. 20 12 BC Mithridates I of the Bosporus 1st century BC Mithridates of Armenia r. 35 51 AD Mithridates I of Iberia r. 58 106 AD Mihrdat II of Iberia r. 249 265 AD Mihrdat III of Iberia r. c. 365 380 AD Mihrdat IV of Iberia r. c. 409 411 AD Mihrdat V of Iberia r. c. 435 447 AD Mithridates I of Cius d. 363 BC , also known as Mithridates I of Kios Mithridates II of Cius r. 337 302 BC , also known as Mithridates II of Kios Tiberius Julius Mithridates , 1st century Roman Client King Other people Mithridates of Persia d. 334 BC , son in law of Darius III Mithridates soldier ..., eunuch who assisted in the assassination of Xerxes I of Persia d. 465 BC div id Mitradates ... of ten, having passed off their own stillborn child as the murdered Cyrus. Mithridates Chrestus , prince from the Kingdom of Pontus , brother of Mithridates VI of Pontus Other uses Mithridate , semi mythical ... Racine Mithridate , 1673 play by Jean Racine Mithridates, philological term for any book in multiple languages, after Mithridates VI of Pontus who was said to be able to speak in over 25 languages disambig bg ca Mitridates cy Mithridates de Mithridates el es Mitr dates fr Mithridate ...   more details



  1. Mithridates of Armenia

    Mithridates lang ka of Armenia flourished 1st century was an Caucasian Iberia Iberian prince and a Kingdom of Armenia antiquity king of Armenia under the protection of the Roman Empire . Mithridates was installed by his brother Pharasmanes I of Iberia who, encouraged by Tiberius , invaded Armenia and captured its capital Artaxata in 35. When the Parthian Empire Parthian prince Orodes of Armenia Orodes , son of Artabanus II of Parthia , attempted to dispossess Mithridates of his newly acquired kingdom, Pharasmanes assembled a large army, with which he totally defeated the Parthians in a pitched battle Tacitus, Annals Tacitus Annals . vi. 32 35 . At a later period c. 37 , the new emperor Caligula had Mithridates arrested, but Claudius restored him on the Armenian throne c. 42. Subsequently, Mithridates s relations with Pharasmanes deteriorated and the Iberian king instigated his son, Rhadamistus , to invade Armenia and overthrow Mithridates in 51. Betrayed by his Roman commanders, Mithridates surrendered, but was put to death by Rhadamistus, who usurped the crown. References SmithDGRA Armenia bio stub Georgia bio stub asia royal stub Category Monarchs of Armenia Category Royalty of Georgia country Category 51 deaths Category 1st century monarchs in the Middle East ca Mitridates d Arm nia fr Mithridate d Arm nie hr Mitridat Armenski ka I pl Mitrydates z Armenii pt Mitridates da Arm nia ...   more details




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