article MekiltaleSeferDevarim url http www.jewishencyclopedia.com view.jsp?artid 377&letter M author ...Rabbinical Literature The Mekhilta leSeferDevarim Hebrew is a halakic midrash to Deuteronomy from the school of Rabbi Ishmael which is no longer extant. No midrash by this name is mentioned in Talmudic literature, nor do the medieval authors refer to such a work. Although Maimonides says in his introduction to the Yad ha aza ah , R. Ishmael explained from we eleh shemot to the conclusion of the Torah , that is, the Mekilta, he did not see this midrash, which also includes Deuteronomy, since he does not quote any Mekilta passages to that book of the Pentateuch in his Sefer ha Mi wot, although he draws upon the halakic midrashim in discussing most of the commandments. Maimonides probably knew, therefore, merely through an old tradition which he had heard that such a midrash by R. Ishmael existed. Evidence in favor of its existence But there are other circumstances which prove that there was once such a work. Many midrashic baraitot to Deuteronomy are introduced in the Talmud with the words Tena debe R. Yishmael, and may be recognized in form and substance as Ishmael ... the Mekilta de Rabbi Yishmael is designated comp. Hoffmann, l.c. p. 40 . This clearly indicates that there was a midrash ... was called also Mekilta, disappeared at an early date, and was therefore unknown to the medieval authors ... collection. The citations from R. Ishmael s Mekilta to Deuteronomy which are contained in the Midrash ha Gadol have been collected by D. Hoffmann and printed under the title Li u e Mekilta Collectaneen .... Johanan b. Zakkai , addressed a circular letter to the Galileans and other communities Li u e Mekilta ... s collection of extracts from the Mekilta includes also many quotations from Maimonides Yad comp. D. Hoffmann , Ueber eine Mechilta, p. 85, and his preface to the Li u e Mekilta, p. 4 . Aside from the passages included in the Midrash ha Gadol , some fragments of the Mekilta have been preserved ... more details
Devarim is a Hebrew Language Hebrew word, which is the second word of the book of Deuteronomy , the fifth book of the Torah the first five books of the Tanach , or Hebrew Bible . It means Words . When used as a noun, Devarim might refer to The Hebrew title of the biblical Book of Deuteronomy . Devarim parsha , the 44th weekly parsha in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah readings. disambig Category Hebrew words and phrases in the Hebrew Bible fr Devarim ... more details
unreferenced date September 2009 Rabbinical Literature Devarim Zutta is a midrash to Deuteronomy which is no longer extant except in references by later authorities. See Devarim Rabbah . Category Midrashim Category Book of Deuteronomy Judaism stub ... more details
17. HE File Full Book of Isaiah 2006 06 06.jpg 150px right thumb the haftarah for parshah DevarimSefer ...Devarim , D varim , or Debarim Hebrew language Hebrew for words, the second word, and the first distinctive word, in the parshah is the 44th weekly Torah portion parshah in the annual Judaism ... B Av just before which Jews read parshah Devarim that God issued the decree reported in Bibleverse .... The Commandments Sefer Ha Mitzvoth of Maimonides . Translated by Charles B. Chavel, 2 55 56, 259, 265 66. London Soncino Press, 1967. ISBN 0 900689 71 4. According to Sefer ha Chinuch According to Sefer ha Chinuch , there are two negative commandments in the parshah. Not to appoint any ... Pub., 1988. ISBN 0 87306 457 7. Haftarah Devarim is always read on the final Shabbat of Admonition ... s parshah. For parshah Devarim, Sephardi Jews apply Maqam Hijaz, the maqam that expresses mourning ... www.biu.ac.il JH Parasha eng devarim devarim.shtml Bar Ilan University http www.chabad.org parshah default.asp?AID 36232 Chabad.org http www.eparsha.com drash eparsha.com http www.g dcast.com devarim ... Seminary http www.mishpacha.com Browse Article 1301 Devarim Tangible Destruction Miriam Aflalo ... Pardes from Jerusalem http rabbishimon.com ?s devarim RabbiShimon.com http www.ohrtorahstone.org.il ... Shmuel Herzfeld http www4.jrf.org recon dt Devarim Reconstructionist Judaism http www.judaicseminar.org Sephardic Institute http www.shiur.com index.php?category Devarim subcat Shiur.com http www.613.org ... at Cherry Hill http www.tfdixie.com parshat devarim Torah from Dixie http www.torah.org learning parsha parsha.html?id1 81 Torah.org http torahvort.com jewiki index.php?title Devarim TorahVort.com ... United Hebrew Congregations of the Commonwealth http www.uscj.org Devarim 57677337.html United ... Chovevei Torah Weekly Torah Portions DEFAULTSORT Devarim Parsha Category Weekly Torah readings Category Book of Deuteronomy de Dewarim Parascha fr Devarim parasha he ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2007 Sefer in simple Hebrew language Hebrew is a word that means any kind of book plural s farim . It is derived from the same Hebrew root word as sofer scribe , sifriyah library and safrut literature . Among Orthodox Judaism Orthodox Jews it is used for books both of the Tanakh , the oral law Mishnah and Talmud or any work of Rabbinic literature . Works unrelated to Torah study are rarely called sefer by English speaking Orthodox Jews. Category Hebrew words and phrases Judaism stub it Sefer ... more details
Sefer haYashar Hebrew language Hebrew Book of the Upright One . In English Jashar was traditionally, perhaps mistaken as a name and left untranslated, rendered Book of Jasher. There are a number of works with this name Sefer haYashar Biblical references , the book mentioned in book of Joshua Joshua 10 13 and 2 books of Samuel Samuel 1 18. Rabbinical Treatises Sefer haYashar Amoraim A collection of sayings of the sages from the Amoraim period 1st and 2nd centuries mentioned by Seymour J. Cohen in the introduction to Rabbi Zerahiah s Sefer Hayasher . Not known to be still in existence. Abraham Ibn Ezra Biblical Commentaries Sefer haYashar Ibn Ezra , a commentary on the Pentateuch by the 12th century Rabbi Abraham Ibn Ezra . Sefer haYashar Abraham Abulafia , by the Kabbalist and philosopher Rabbi Abraham Abulafia . Sefer haYashar Rabeinu Tam , a famous 12th century treatise on Jewish ritual and ethics by Jacob ben Meir . Sefer haYashar Rabbi Levita , a moral treatise written by Rabbi Shabbatai Carmuz Levita in 1391 and preserved in a Vatican manuscript according to Edgar J. Goodspeed in Modern Apocrypha, Famous Biblical Hoaxes The Beacon Press, Boston, 1956 Sefer haYashar of Zerahiah ha Yevani , a moral treatise of the 13th century published as Ha Yewani Zerahiah, Sefer Hayashar, The Book of the Righteous , ed. and transl. by Seymour J. Cohen New York, 1973 . Sefer haYashar of Jonah ben Abraham, a 14th century work by Rabbi Jonah ben Abraham of Gerona mentioned by Seymour J. Cohen in his Sefer Hayashar . Not known to be still in existence. Sefer haYashar midrash Naples, 1552 , a book of Jewish legends covering the period from the creation of man to the first wave of the conquest of Canaan , not certain to have existed before 1625. Book of Jasher J. H. Parry & Company , Salt Lake City 1887 Forgery Book of Jasher Pseudo Jasher , an 18th century forgery by a London ... in 2 Samuel. External links reflist http www.jasher.com Jashist.htm How Sefer Hayasher has Come ... more details
Infobox Politician name Sefer Turan image image size 314 x 208 caption birth date 1962 birth place Kahramanmaras , Turkey office TRT At Turkiyya Coordinator term start 30 June 2009 term end predecessor successor Sefer Turan born 1962 Af in , Kahramanmaras , Turkey is a Turkey Turkish journalist and author . Turan was educated in Egypt and he knows Arabic very well. Career Sefer Turan is one of the few Middle East expert s in Turkey . He served as a head of foreign news department at the Channel 7 TV station. He prepared and presented the East & West program at the ULKE TV. Turan monitored Afghanistan and Iraq wars. His most remarkable works are on Palestine case. He prepared programs on Second Intifada , Palestine Israel and Lebanon Israel conflicts. Sefer Turan attends as a political commentator on international TV Programs such as Al Jazeera , BBC Arabic , Rusiya Al Yaum . He is appointed to the post of coordinator at state channel TRT el T rkiye which started broadcasting in Arabic ref http www.france24.com en 20100407 television becomes turkeys new weapon seduce arab world Fance24 Television becomes Turkey s new weapon ref Sefer Turan married and he has three children. Bibliography Jerusalem Heart of the history 2004 My travels 2006 Historian of sciences Fuat Sezgin 2010 External links http www.qantara.de webcom show article.php c 476 nr 1319 i.html Qantara New Arabic Station Aims to Unite Turkish and Arab Worlds Interview with Sefer Turan http www.ynetnews.com articles 0,7340,L 3872873,00.html Turkey uses TV to seduce Arab world http www.todayszaman.com tz web columnists 206776 selamun aleykum min istanbul.html Abdulhamid Bilici Selam n aleyk m min stanbul http www.ennaharonline.com en culture 3627.html Ennahar TV, Turkey s new weapon to win over the Arab world References references start box succession box before title Coordinator At TRT At Turkiyya years 2009 after end box Category 1962 births Category Living people Category Turkish people tr Sefer Turan ar ... more details
Sefer Daja Tirana , 1897 1977, Tirana was the head figure in Bejte nga Sefer Daja in the book of Haxhi Deliu. ref http www.venaliu.com ?p 933 ref He was well known as the public toilet cleaner in Tirana that died of hunger. ref http www.mail archive.com fjalaebukur googlegroups.com msg01509.html ref Background Sefer Daja was born in Tirana in 1897 and died in 1977 in Tirana. He came from a poor family, but before 1945 he had have a piece of land and a house. After this period he was seized everything he had by the communist. Poverty was his companion for many years, until his death. With no school he initially worked as an igniter of the fires in undertaking woodwork Misto Mame . After that he worked until his death public toilets cleaner Tirana, but more was scheduled opposite the cinema Partizan s and the way of Elbasan . Residents of the capital city longstanding know everyone. His mot often do to keep up his stomach with laughter, mot that ironizonin everything. Sefer Daja sat alone all his life spent time suffering extreme poverty. There were family Sul s Myslym native of Tirana, who lives in the path of Xhafa home that has received the following bejtexhiun poor. They had no blood relationship with sepher, but simply giving a little help family warmth. When Sefer uncle died in 1977 was the eldest son of the family, Ali, who took over all the expenses for funeral lunches. Books He got the key figure in books Incomplete date February 2011 Bejte nga Sefer Daja References references Category Tirana ... more details
Kabbalah Expert subject Kabbalah date October 2008 Sefer Yetzirah Hebrew language Hebrew , S pher Y r h ... yetzira , as well as the action of creating it. Thus, the name Sefer Yetzirah could refer to the act ... especially to cosmogony , used to create a delicious calf by means of the Sefer Yetzirah , and ate ... by rabbinic commentators to the use of the same book. Sefer Yetzirah s appendix vi. 15 declares ... Sefer Yetzirah The Book of Creation In Theory and Practice , San Francisco, Weiser Books. ref The division ... texts Citation needed date August 2010 . The historical origin of the Sefer Yetzirah was placed by Reitzenstein ... Museum , the Sefer Yetzirah is called the Hilkot Yetzirah and declared to be esoteric lore ... The Sefer Yetzirah exists in multiple versions, including 1 The Short Version, 2 The Long Version ... to the Sefer Yetzirah first Christopher P last Benton url http www.maqom.com journal paper14.pdf ... called the Gra Version. Influence The Sefer Yetzirah is devoted to speculations concerning God ... . Citation needed date November 2009 The Sefer Yetzirah is exceedingly difficult to understand ... as the Temple era. Structure The Sefer Yetzirah describes how the universe was created by the God of Israel ... of sounds, the Sefer Yetzirah says that no sound can be produced without the tongue, to which the other ... learnkabbalah.com sefer yetzirah language as creation ref and such a use of the letters by the Jews ... names. The linguistic theories of the author of the Sefer Yetzirah are an integral component of his ... to the Sefer Yetzirah , the first emanation from the spirit of God was the ruach spirit, air that produced ... elements, the Sefer Yetzirah assumes a double creation, one ideal and the other real ... pairs , as they are called by the Gnostics, occupies a prominent place in the Sefer Yetzirah . This doctrine ... and servitude iv. 3 From these premises the Sefer Yezirah draws the important conclusion that good and evil ... man finds it hostile to him. Gnostic elements The Sefer Yetzirah is similar to various Gnostic systems ... more details
more footnotes date August 2011 For tractate Sefer Torah Minor tractates Image K ln Tora und Innenansicht Synagoge Glockengasse 040.JPG thumb Sefer Torah at old Glockengasse Synagoge, Cologne. A Sefer ... Torah reading from a sefer Torah is traditionally reserved for Monday and Thursday mornings, as well ... in an ornamental wooden case According to Jewish law, a sefer Torah plural Sifrei Torah is a copy ... see below by using a quill or other permitted writing utensil dipped in ink. Producing a sefer ... ISBN 0805241868. pp.10 11 ref Written entirely in Hebrew language Hebrew , a sefer Torah contains ... may render the sefer Torah pasul invalid . According to the Talmud the oral law of the Jewish People ... otherwise destroyed or discarded. The completion of the sefer Torah is a cause for great celebration ... for him a Sefer Torah. In the Torah s 613 Mitzvot commandments the 613th ref 82nd of the 613 mitzvot ... 31 19 ref is that every Jewish male should write a Sefer Torah in their lifetime. bibleverse lb Deut ... to complete a Sefer Torah under contract on behalf of a community or by individuals to mark ..., but not anywhere near the level of sacredness accorded a Sefer Torah, which is often a major possession ... permitted to use for a Sefer Torah main klaf gevil There are three types of specially processed animal .... These are used for the production of a mezuzah , megillah, tefillin, and or a Sefer Torah Torah scroll . A kosher Sefer Torah should be written on gevil. If klaf is used in place of gevil, the Sefer Torah is still kosher, but this should not be done at the outset bedieved . A Sefer Torah written ... Sefer Torah is treated with great honor and respect. It is housed in the Ark synagogue Ark Aron ... finger. This ornamentation does not constitute worship of the Sefer Torah, but is intended to distinguish it as sacred and holy, as the living word of God. Special prayers are recited when the Sefer Torah ... on a piece of cloth called the mappah . When the Sefer Torah is carried through the synagogue, the members ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Orphan date December 2009 Sefer Zadok is the name of a Sadducean text, containing the doctrines of the Sadducees, allegedly written by their founder, Zadok. No copies of this text are extant today, except for quotes in the polemics of Rabbinic and Karaite Jew ish scholars of that time period. The Sefer Zadok is also referred to in texts by Josephus and in the Talmud as a text containing the doctrines and beliefs of Sadduccee Judaism . There are many stories, anecdotes, and religious and political ideas attributed to the Sadduccees in these texts. These works were, however, produced by those who stood in opposition to the Sadduccees primarily the Pharisees and are thus suspect. Little else is known about this text and those who followed its teachings. See also Sadducee Category Non rabbinic Jewish texts ... more details
Hoca Sefer was a captain, who was in charge of pro Ottoman Empire Ottoman forces in Gujarat in the first half of the 15th century. ref name nalcik http books.google.com books?id Ovg RQlklU4C&pg PA326 An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire, Volume 1 by Halil nalcik p.326 ref Hoca Sefer, who had been installed by the Ottoman captain Selman Reis , attempted to maintain Ottoman influence in Diu, India Diu against the Portugal Portuguese , who had established the Diu Fort there. ref name nalcik The conflict between the Ottomans and the Portuguese would escalate with the Siege of Diu in 1538, following the request for Ottoman intervention by Sultan Bahadur of Gujarat in 1536. ref name nalcik Notes reflist Category 16th century Ottoman people Category Ottoman military personnel ... more details
Kabbalah Sefer HaTemunah lang he lit. Book of the Figure , i.e. shape of the Hebrew alphabet ... sources. Origins File SEFER HA TEMUNAH .jpg thumb 18th century manuscript of Sefer HaTemunah, copied by Abraham Abush of Lublin 180px Sefer HaTemunah was probably written anonymously in the 13th or 14th ... of the 1st and 2nd centuries. ref name Immortality ref name SEFER HA TEMUNAH According to Hebrew ... century cardinal, was influenced by Sefer HaTemunah , as can be seen in his writings Shekhinah ... One of the main concepts in Sefer HaTemunah is that of the connection of the Sabbatical year Hebrew Shmita with sephirot and the creation of more than one world. The author of Sefer HaTemunah believed ... title Babylonian Talmud Sanhedrin 97 work halakhah.com accessdate 24 July 2010 ref Sefer HaTemunah ... for 49,000 years. ref name Immortality According to some sources Who date July 2010 , the author of Sefer ... Utopia Sefer HaTemunah offers a description of the final Shmita, Malkuth Kingdom , as distinctly ... Some say Who date July 2010 that the Sabbatical cycles in Sefer HaTemunah can be used as a basis for calculating the age of the universe. While Sefer HaTemunah sees the world as existing in the second ... is 365 days, a year on High is 365,250 our years. ref name Creation By interpreting the texts of Sefer ... relates to Sefer HaTemunah the idea that Torah teachings are compatible with other areas of modern ... in a great upheaval, one of the upheavals mentioned in Sefer HaTemunah . ref name Immortality Missing ... power of letters is particularly evident in Sefer Yetzirah Hebrew book of creation , a mystical ... different pronunciation and word divisions. Building on this idea, the author of Sefer HaTemunah ... A Mystical Alef Bait, Sefer HaTemunah teaches that every defect in our present universe is mysteriously ... Jewish views of astrology Kabbalistic astrology Sefer Raziel HaMalakh References Reflist refs ... view url http books.google.com books?id cajobAjRh3IC&pg PA6&lpg PA6&dq Sefer Ha Temunah forms ... more details
Infobox military person name Sefer Halilovi birth date Birth date and age 1952 01 6 birth place Prijepolje , SR Serbia , FPR Yugoslavia death place image caption Sefer Halilovi at the ICTY allegiance flagicon Yugoslavia SFR Yugoslavia br flagicon Bosnia and Herzegovina 1992 Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina ... Sefer Halilovi Serbian Cyrillic born January 6, 1952 is a former general and commanding ... removed File Sefer halilovic during the war.jpg 150px left thumb On May 25, 1992 he was appointed by the Presidency ... of his own political party, the Bosnian Herzegovinian Patriotic Party Sefer Halilovi and was known ... hal ii010912e.htm title CASE NO IT 01 48 I THE PROSECUTOR OF THE TRIBUNAL AGAINST SEFER HALILOVIC ... Neretva 93 which was conducted by the ARBiH in the area. Trial The trial against Sefer Halilovi ... report format.cfm?articleid 3044&reportid 170 title The acquittal of Sefer Halilovic publisher Bosnia Report New Series No 49 50 accessdate 2007 09 26 last Ivan Lovrenovic quote ref Sefer s lawyer, Faruk ... Sefer s failed assassination which was attempted by two members of the secret state security group ... or SDB. While Sefer was not killed, his wife Mediha and her brother Edin Rondi were murdered. Faruk ... PROSECUTOR V. SEFER HALILOVI publisher ICTY accessdate 2007 10 17 last quote archiveurl http ... Herzegovinian Patriotic Party Sefer Halilovi . In 1997 Halilovi published his memoir Lukava ... war sefer 2b.html title IZBOR TEKSTOVA I STUDIJA O RATU PROTIV DRZAVE I NARODA publisher Povratak ... , who was also a prosecution witness during his father s trial. On October 1, 2006 Sefer Halilovi ... see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Halilovic, Sefer ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH ... DEFAULTSORT Halilovic, Sefer Category 1952 births Category Living people Category Bosniaks of Serbia ... War Category Politicians of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina bs Sefer Halilovi fr Sefer Halilovi sr sh Sefer Halilovi sv Sefer Halilovi uk ... more details
Sefer Hamitzvot Book of Commandments is a work by the 12th century rabbi , philosopher and physician Maimonides . While there are various other works titled similarly, the title Sefer Hamitzvot without a modifier refers to Maimonides work. It is a listing of all the Mitzvah commandments of the Torah , with a brief description for each. It originally appeared in Arabic language Arabic under the title Kitab al Farai d , and was translated by the Provence Proven al rabbi Moses ibn Tibbon first printed 1497 . A new translation from the original Arabic was done by the Yemenite Jews Yemenite scholar Rabbi Yosef Qafih . Premise In the work, Maimonides lists all the 613 mitzvot traditionally contained in the Torah Pentateuch . He describes the following fourteen shorashim roots or principles to guide his selection. Note For each rule, Maimonides cites many illustrative examples. We present only one or two examples for each rule. Commandments of Rabbinic origin from the Oral Law are not counted. This rule excludes lighting candles on Hanukkah and reading Megillat Esther on Purim. Commandments that were derived using the 13 hermeneutic rules Rabbi Yishmael s Rules are not counted. This rule excludes reverence for Torah scholars, which Rabbi Akiva derived from the verse, You must revere God your Lord Deut. 10 20 . Commandments that are not historically permanent are not counted. This rule excludes the prohibition that Levite s aged 50 years or older may not serve in the Tabernacle Numbers 8 25 . Commandments that encompass the entire Torah are not counted. This rule excludes the command to keep everything that I have instructed you Book of Exodus Exodus 23 13 . The reason for a commandment is not counted as a separate commandment. For example, the Torah forbids a wife to remarry her ... shaar 2.htm Hebrew fulltext Kafah translation http www.chabad.org article.asp?aid 6245 Sefer Hamitzvot ... fr Sefer Hamitzvot he ... more details
dablink For other works by the same name, see Sefer haYashar Sefer HaYashar , lang he , the Book of the Upright is a famous treatise on Jewish ritual authored by Rabbenu Tam , Rabbi Jacob ben Meir, 1100 1171 . The work, which survives in a somewhat incomplete and amended form, was printed in Venice in 1544 and reprinted in Vienna in 1811. It is especially concerned with reconciling apparently contradictory decisions in different sections of the Talmud and with preserving Talmud text unchanged against those who wanted to make clever emendations. This Sefer ha Yashar was used a great deal by later Talmudists and introduced the form of literature called Tosafot Additional Notes . Editions Sefer ha yashar Vienna, 1811 . Sefer ha yashar le rabenu Tam , ed. Simon Solomon Schlesinger Jerusalem, 1959 . Critical edition of first section novellae Hebr. hiddushim . Sefer ha yashar , ed. Ferdinand Rosenthal Berlin, 1898 repr. Jerusalem, 1975 . Critical edition of second section responsa . External links http www.jewishencyclopedia.com view.jsp?artid 74&letter J 170 Jewish Encyclopedia Jacob ben Me r Tam The Sefer ha Yashar. ethics stub Judaism stub reli book stub Category Rabbinic legal texts and responsa Category Jewish medieval literature ... more details
NOTOC The Sefer ha Chinuch Hebrew Book of Education , often simply the Chinuch is a work which systematically discusses the 613 mitzvot 613 commandments of the Torah . It was published anonymously in 13th century Spain . The work s enumeration of the commandments lang he mitzvot sing. mitzvah is based upon Maimonides system of counting as per his Sefer Hamitzvot each is listed according to its appearance in the weekly Torah portion and the work is structured correspondingly. ref Prior to the Frankfurt edition of 1783 the mitzvot were printed in the same order as Maimonides work see Gersion Appel Ch 2. ref The Book of Education separately discusses each of the 613 commandments, both from a legal and a moral perspective. For each, the discussion starts by linking the mitzvah to its Biblical source, and then addresses the philosophical underpinnings of the commandment here, termed the shoresh , or root . Following this, the Chinuch presents a brief overview of the halakha practical Jewish law governing its observance usually based on Maimonides Mishneh Torah and closes with a summary ... commentary. Authorship Some scholars ascribe the authorship of Sefer ha Chinuch to Rabbi Aharon HaLevi ... works. This has led to the conclusion that the true author to Sefer HaChinuch was a different Reb Aharon ... University of Jerusalem demonstrated convincingly that the author of Sefer ha Chinuch was in fact .... ref Israel Ta Shma, Mehabbero ha amitti shel Sefer ha hinnukh, Kiryat Sefer 55 1980 787 90 ref See also Sefer Hamitzvot Sefer Mitzvot Gadol Ben Ish Chai Rabbinic literature Minchat Chinuch Notes Reflist ... teachittome.com index.php?Command Class&ClassID Chinuch&Title Sefer HaChinuch A Study of the 613 Mitvot ... http hebrewbooks.org 38670 Sefer ha Chinuch Full Text http www.jewishencyclopedia.com view.jsp?artid ... 63&letter A Jewish Encyclopedia Aaron ha Levi of Barcelona DEFAULTSORT Sefer Ha Chinuch Category ... S fer ha Hinnukh fr Sefer HaHinoukh he ... more details
Sefer Ali Bey Shervashidze also known by the Christian name of Giorgi Shervashidze was a prince of the Principality of Abkhazia from 1810 21. He was the youngest son of Kelesh Ahmed Bey Shervashidze . After Sefer Ali Bey s brother, Aslan Bey Shervashidze Aslan Bey , killed his father to take over the throne of Abkhazia , Sefer Ali Bey was forced to hide out in neighboring Mingrelia under the protection of the Mingrelian Princes. With the help of the Mingrelian nobility, Sefer Ali Bey tried unsuccessfully, to usurp the throne of Abkhazia. In 1809, Shervashidze asked the Tsarist Russian Empire to take Abkhazia under its protection, with the condition that Ali Bey be established as the new ruler of the Principality. After decisive Russian victories during the Russo Turkish War 1806 1812 Second Russo Turkish War , the Russian forces were able to expel pro Turkish Abkhazians as well as the remaining Turkish forces from the region. Tsar Alexander I established Sefer Ali Bey Shervashidze as the new ruler of Abkhazia on 17 February 1810. References Georgian State Soviet Encyclopedia. 1983. Book 10. p. 689. Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Shervashidze, Sefer Ali Bey ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1821 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Shervashidze, Sefer Ali Bey Category Year of birth missing Category 1821 deaths Category Princes of Abkhazia Category Converts to Eastern Orthodoxy from Islam abkhazia stub he ru , ... more details
Wikify date September 2011 Other uses Book of Victory disambiguation Book of Victory Sefer Nizzahon Yashan The Book of Victory is a 13th Century anonymous Jewish apologetic text. In medieval times this was known in Latin as the Nizzahon Vetus . A modern edition was published by Mordechai Breuer in 1978. ref Ora Limor, Guy G. Stroumsa Contra Iudaeos ancient and medieval polemics between Christians ... 1996 p196 When one thinks of a typical Ashkenazic polemic, one generally looks to a book such as Sefer Nizzahon Yashan, ... 8 A critical edition of Sefer Nizzahon Yashan, with English translation and notes, can be found in David Berger, The Jewish Christian Debate in the High Middle Ages 2008 ref ref Hanne Trautner Kromann Shield and sword Jewish polemics against Christianity and the 1993 p103 The Sefer Nizzahon Vetus begins with a quite brief introduction where God s help is invoked. After this, the text follows the order of the ... Presumably the Nizzahon Vetus was much used because of its manageable and systematic form. ref See also Judaism s view of Jesus Dialogue with Trypho References reflist Category Jewish apologetics Category Christianity and Judaism Category Jewish Christian debate ... more details
Image Sefer raziel segulot.png thumb 250px right An excerpt from Sefer Raziel HaMalakh , featuring various magical Sigil magic sigils or , seguloth , in Hebrew language Hebrew . Sefer Raziel HaMalakh , Hebrew lang he sefer Book of Raziel the Malakh Angel , is a medieval Kabbalistic grimoire , primarily written in Hebrew language Hebrew and Aramaic language Aramaic , but surviving also in Latin translation, as Liber Razielis Archangeli , in a 13th century manuscript produced under Alfonso X . Textual history The book cannot be shown to predate the 13th century, but may in parts date back to Late Antiquity . Like other obscure ancient texts such as the Bahir and Sefer Yetzirah , the work has been extant in a number of versions. The tradition around the book attributes it to have been revealed to Adam Bible Adam by the angel Raziel . The title itself is mentioned in another magical work of late antiquity, The Sword of Moses . Critical historians regard it as a medieval work, most probably originating among the Chassidei Ashkenaz , as citations from it begin to appear only in the 13th century. Sections of it are no doubt older. citation needed date December 2011 The likely compiler of the medieval version is Eleazer of Worms , as Sefer Galei Razia , which developed to what we have now as Sefer Raziel HaMalakh , including more writings written by people of various theological opinions. citation needed date December 2011 Contents Kabbalah It draws heavily on Sepher .... The printed version of Sefer Raziel is divided into five books, some of it in the form of a mystical ... of the Liber Razielis is based on the Sefer ha Razim Book of Secrets , with various additions including the Prayer of Adam of Sefer Adam . The book becomes notorious in German Renaissance magic , named ... Jewish views of astrology Kabbalistic astrology Sefer Yetzirah Zodiac Literature Avil s, A.G. ... HaMalach es Sefer Raziel HaMalach fr Sefer Raziel ja ru ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Sefer ha Qabbalah Hebrew language Hebrew for Book of Tradition was a book authored by Abraham ibn Daud around 1161. A chronicle of the Jewish people , it contains valuable historical and philosophical information. The book is a response to Karaitic attacks against the historical legitimacy of rabbinic judaism, and contains, among other items, the controversial tale of the kidnapping by pirates of four great rabbinic scholars from Babylonian academies, whose subsequent ransoming by Jewish communities around the Mediterranean accounts for the transmission of scholarly legitimacy to the Rabbis of Jewish centers in North Africa and Spain. It shouldbe noted that at the time the term Kabbalah did not yet assume the mythical and esoteric connotations by which is is now known. DEFAULTSORT Sefer Ha Qabbalah Category Jewish philosophical and ethical texts Category Jewish history Hist book stub Jewish hist stub Philo book stub Reli book stub ... more details
Sefer Joseph Hamekane the Book of Joseph the Official is a 13th C. Jewish apologetic text. The primary edition in Hebrew is by Judah Rosenthal Jerusalem, 1970 . The book is also sometimes translated Book of Joseph the Zealot . ref Anna Sapir Abulafia Religious violence between Christians and Jews medieval roots p94 2002 This is illustrated clearly in an episode in Sefer Joseph Hamekane Book of Joseph the Zealot, France, thirteenth century , recounting a conversation in Paris between the Chancellor and two rabbis.29 The Christian claimed that from .. ref The book is the third oldest of a series of treatises containing selected rabbinical translations of Matthew Book of Nestor 6th 9th C. , Milhamot HaShem 1170 , Nizzahon Vetus c.1280 , leading to Ibn Shaprut s Touchstone, and Jean du Tillet s Hebrew Matthew, and Rahabi Ezekiel s Hebrew Matthew of the 1750s. References reflist Category Jewish apologetics ... more details
Infobox settlement official name Shah Makan e Sefer native name settlement type village pushpin map Iran mapsize 150px coordinates region IR subdivision type List of countries Country subdivision name flag Iran subdivision type1 Provinces of Iran Province subdivision name1 Lorestan Province Lorestan subdivision type2 Counties of Iran County subdivision name2 Aligudarz County Aligudarz subdivision type3 Bakhsh subdivision name3 Zaz va Mahru District Zaz va Mahru subdivision type4 Rural Districts of Iran Rural District subdivision name4 Zaz e Sharqi Rural District Zaz e Sharqi leader title leader name established title established date area total km2 area footnotes population as of 2006 population total 158 population density km2 auto timezone Iran Standard Time IRST utc offset 3 30 timezone DST Iran Daylight Time IRDT utc offset DST 4 30 coordinates display latd 33 latm 12 lats 33 latNS N longd 49 longm 11 longs 38 longEW E elevation m area code website footnotes Shah Makan e Sefer lang fa , also Romanize d as Sh h Mak n e Sefer also known as Sh h Mak n e Sofl and Sh mk n e Sofl ref GEOnet3 3784065 Shah Makan e Sefer ref is a village in Zaz e Sharqi Rural District , Zaz va Mahru District , Aligudarz County , Lorestan Province , Iran . At the 2006 census, its population was 158, in 26 families. ref IranCensus2006 15 ref References reflist Aligudarz County Category Populated places in Aligudarz County Lorestan geo stub ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Sefer ha Ikkarim Book of Principles is a fifteenth century work by rabbi Joseph Albo , a student of Crescas . It is an eclectic, popular work, whose central task is the exposition of the principles of Judaism . ref The present state of the jews by Lancelot Addison 1676 ref Agreeing with Simeon ben Joseph of Lunel i.e. Duran , Albo held that there are three basic principles ikkarim that are necessary for the divine law to exist the existence of God, the revelation of God, the reward and punishment of God. From these three principles, Albo posited that there are eight derivative principles shorashim From the existence of God derives the principle of God s unity From the existence of God derives the principle of God s incorporeality From the existence of God derives the principle of God s timelessness From the existence of God derives the principle of God s perfection From the revelation of God derives the principle of God s omniscience From the revelation of God derives the principle of God s prophecy From the revelation of God derives the principle of the authentication of God s prophet From the reward and punishment of God derives the principle of individual providence. The denial of these principles, no less than the denial of the first three, makes one a heretic kofer be ikkar . It is understood in Albo s work that there are three kinds of law natural law, conventional law, and divine law. Natural law is the same for all persons, times, and places conventional law is ordered by a wise judge in accord with reason divine law is given by God through a prophet. reflist DEFAULTSORT Sefer Ha Ikkarim Category Rabbinic legal texts and responsa Category Jewish philosophical and ethical texts ... more details
The sefer Oklah we Oklah is an old Masoretic work in which the notices and rules of the Masoretes Masorah are collected it consists of groups of rare words or of certain peculiarities of the text arranged either alphabetically, or in the order of the books of the Bible, or according to some other principle, and contains also brief rules and notes on various phenomena found in the original text of the Bible. This work, whose author is unknown, takes its title from the first two words of the opening passage, which is an alphabetical list of words occurring only twice in the Bible, in one passage without the prefixed waw letter waw and in the other with it, the first of these pairs of words being oklah from 1 Samuel bibleverse nb 1 Samuel 1 9 HE and we oklah from Book of Genesis Genesis bibleverse nb Gen 27 19 HE . The book is first mentioned by Jonah ibn Janah , not only in his lexicon, but even in his first work. Ibn Janah there calls it Masoret Oklah we Oklah , and designates it as the most correct book on the Masorah. ref Opuscules , ed. Derenbourg, p.57 ref It is quoted, however, as early as the tenth century by the Karaite lexicographer David ben Abraham under the Arabic title of The Great Masorah , ref Journal Asiatique , 1862, p. 139 ref and it is referred to as the Masoret ha Gedolah by Rashi and his grandson Rabbi Jacob Tam . ref Monatsschrift , 1887, pp. 23 et seq. ref It is clear, furthermore, from references in manuscripts that Rabbi Gershom ben Judah , the Light of the Exile d. 1040 , made a copy of this great Masorah i.e., the Sefer Oklah we Oklah , and another transcript was made in the twelfth century by Rabbi Menahem of Joigny . Graetz misinterpreted the first reference to mean that Rabbi Gershom wrote the book, ref ibid ... of the material for the Masorah Finalis from the Sefer Oklah we Oklah . Elijah Levita also used the work ... , Sefer Oklah we Oklah , Madrid, 1975. Based on the Halle manuscript. References from the Jewish ... more details
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