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Encyclopedia results for Mechanical

  1. Mechanical

    Wiktionary Mechanical may refer to Mechanical engineering , a branch of engineering concerned with the application of physical mechanics HVAC heating, ventilation, and air conditioning , the mechanical systems of a building Mechanical character , one of several characters in Shakespeare s A Midsummer Night s Dream Mechanical Animals , the third full length studio release by Marilyn Manson Mechanical license , used in the music industry to indicate the payment made from a licensee to the owner of a copyright for the right to mechanically reproduce a song A kind of typeface in the VOX ATypI classification Mechanical is often used as a general term to distinguish from another class of item. Mechanical may mean Machine , especially in opposition to an electronic item Mechanical watch , utilizing a non electric mechanism Mechanization , using machine labor instead of human or animal labor Automation , using machine decisions and processing instead of human Manufactured or artificial, especially in opposition to a biological or natural component Mechanism technology , a portion of a mechanical device Mechanical phenomenon , as in the mechanics of the Digestive Tract or the mechanics of swallowing See also Mechanic disambiguation Mechanics disambig ...   more details



  1. Mechanical horse

    Mechanical horse may refer to Mechanical bull , a machine that replicates the sensation of riding a bucking animal Mechanical horse , a type of lorry built by Scammell in the UK disambig ...   more details



  1. Mechanical universe

    Mechanical universe can refer to Clockwork universe theory , a theory established by Isaac Newton, as to the origins of the universe. The Mechanical Universe , a 52 part telecourse introducing university level physics. disambig ...   more details



  1. Mechanical Ballet

    Mechanical Ballet can refer to Iron Foundry Zavod , a song composed by Soviet composer Alexander Mosolov . Mechanical Ballet , a song from the opera The Voyage by Philip Glass disambig ...   more details



  1. Mechanical network

    A mechanical network is an interconnection of mechanical device s such as rigid body rigid bodies , spring device springs , dashpot dampers , transmission mechanics transmissions , and actuator s. See also Multibody system Category Machines Mech engineering stub ...   more details



  1. Mechanical singularity

    Unreferenced date December 2006 In engineering , a mechanical singularity is a position or configuration of a mechanism engineering mechanism or a machine where the subsequent behaviour cannot be predicted, or the forces or other physical quantities involved become infinite or nondeterministic . When the underlying engineering equations of a mechanism or machine are evaluated at the singular configuration if any exists , then those equations exhibit mathematical singularity . Examples of mechanical singularities are gimbal lock and in static mechanical analysis, an under constrained system. Category Mechanical engineering mech engineering stub ...   more details



  1. AutoCAD Mechanical

    AutoCAD Mechanical is a 3D computer graphics 3D mechanical software design tool built on the AutoCAD platform. It allows drafting and designing mechanical pieces, and comes with a huge library of standard objects meant to increase productivity. External links http www.autodesk.com autocadmechanical AutoCAD Mechanical homepage Category Computer aided design software CAD software stub ...   more details



  1. Mechanical bank

    Unreferenced date November 2006 Cleanup date December 2007 Image Mechanical Bank.jpg thumb 100px An example of a mechanical bank Cast iron mechanical banks have been a collectors item since the mid 19th century. They were originally designed to promote saving among children . To make these banks appealing to kids, they were cleverly designed, often depicting historical, legendary or everyday events. Each bank performs a stunt or an action. All that was needed was for a coin to be dropped into a slot, and the lever to be pulled. The banks quickly caught on with children and adults alike and soon became a sought after collectable collector s item . DEFAULTSORT Mechanical Bank Category Banks Category Mechanical toys Toy stub ...   more details



  1. Mechanical efficiency

    Unreferenced date January 2009 In physics , mechanical efficiency is the effectiveness of a machine and is defined as math text Mechanical Efficiency frac text Work output text Work input math Mechanical efficiency is the an ratio of work output to work input. It is often expressed as a percentage . While the efficiency of an ideal machine is 100 percent, an actual machine s efficiency will always be less than 100 because of the second law of thermodynamics , which states that the quality of energy will decay, eventually becoming heat. This means that some of the work put into the system is transformed lost into thermal energy heat . In a mechanical system, friction is the most common means by which work is lost to heat. The actual mechanical advantage of a system is always less than the ideal mechanical advantage due to these losses. Another way to express mechanical efficiency is it is the ratio of actual mechanical advantage to ideal mechanical advantage. Creating a perpetual motion machine of the third kind would require 100 percent mechanical efficiency. By recycling the work output back to the work input, a perpetual motion machine could maintain its movement forever. In controlled environments, low friction mechanisms can come close to the ideal efficiency. However, to maintain a perfectly ideal mechanism, the temperature output must be the absolute zero , which is impossible to reach due to the third law of thermodynamics . Therefore, perfect mechanical efficiency can never be achieved. See also Mechanical advantage Thermal efficiency Electrical efficiency Internal combustion engine Electric motor Category Mechanical engineering classicalmechanics stub ar he sk Mechanick innos it Rendimento meccanico ...   more details



  1. Mechanical Moth

    Mechanical Moth is a Germany German music group. Their second release, Torment Mechanical Moth album Torment , charted well on the Deutsche Alternative Charts . The members of Mechanical Moth go by the nicknames of Tandrin Male, singer and mixer and Matricide Female, singer . In November 2005, Mechanical Moth added a third member, called Salacity Female, background voice . Matricide left the band in 2007 and founded a new band called SOUNDangst . Since the beginning of 2008, the a new singer by the name of Ivy Female, lead singer has been a member of the band. Discography Broken Mirrors Extended play EP Fallen Into You Torment Mechanical Moth album Torment The Sad Machina Rebirth Mechanical Moth album Rebirth External links http www.mechanicalmoth.de Official Website Mechanical Moth http www.soundangst.de Official Website SOUNDangst http www.myspace.com mechanicalmoth Official MySpace presence Germany band stub Category German musical groups de Mechanical Moth ...   more details



  1. Mechanical room

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Image Mechanical room.jpg thumb 200px right Mechanical room in a large office building. A mechanical room or a boiler room is a room or space in a building dedicated to the mechanical equipment and its associated electrical equipment. Unless a building is served by a district heating centralized heating plant, the size of the mechanical room is usually proportional to the size of the building. A small building or home may have at most a utility room but in large buildings mechanical rooms can be of considerable size, often requiring multiple rooms throughout the building, or even occupying one or more complete floors see mechanical floor . Mechanical rooms typically house the following equipment Air handler s Boiler s Chiller s heat exchanger s Water heating Water heaters and Water tank tanks Water pump s for domestic, heating cooling, and firefighting water Main distribution piping and valve s Fire sprinkler Sprinkler distribution piping and pumps Back up electrical generator s Elevator machinery Other HVAC heating, ventilation and air conditioning equipment Equipment in mechanical rooms is often operated and maintained by a stationary engineer or a maintenance technicians. Modern buildings use control systems to manage HVAC cycles, lighting, communications, and life safety equipment. Often, the control system hardware is located in the mechanical room and monitored or accessed remotely. Rooms with only electrical or electronic equipment are not considered mechanical rooms but electrical room s. See also Engine room Electrical room Pipefitter Steamfitter Room DEFAULTSORT Mechanical Room Category Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning Category Rooms nl Meterkast sv Undercentral ...   more details



  1. Mechanical toy

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Weasel date March 2009 File WLA nyhistorical Mechanical toy carousel mid 19th C.jpg thumb WLA nyhistorical Mechanical toy carousel mid 19th C File Racing grannies.jpg thumb Racing grannies Mechanical toy s are powered by mechanical energy , for example using rubber band s, spring device spring s, and flywheel s. Mechanical toys use four types of different movements, these are called Rotary motion Rotary going around in a circle, can be clockwise and anticlockwise , Linear moving in a straight line then stopping , Reciprocating moving backwards and forwards continuously in a straight line and Oscillating moving backwards and forwards in a curve . Types of mechanical toys Depending on the mechanism there are several types of mechanical toys Cam toys are powered by a cam and cam follower which transfers the cam rotation to the working area of the toy. The cam is unevenly rotated by placing the rotator out of the ideal center. This transforms the circular motion ... number of gear wheels this type of mechanical toys allows very complex motions. Lever toys are mechanical toys that use the mechanical advantage of lever to transmit and transform movement ... wheels. Using pulleys in mechanical toys also allows to change the angle, the speed and the direction ... it. Then gear wheels and pulleys can transfer the power and control the toy motion. History of mechanical toys One of the first mechanical toys is the flying pigeon by Archytas of Tarentum created 400 years BC. In 16th Century Leonardo da Vinci created his mechanical lion as a present for king ... created a mechanical robot duck that was able to drink and eat. Pierre Jaquet Doz created The Writer ... http re.trotoys.com article mechanical toys history History of mechanical toys http www.youtube.com watch?v xNWE2AdfNuo Da Vinci s mechanical lion video Wikipedia DEFAULTSORT Mechanical Toy Category Mechanical toys ...   more details



  1. Mechanical computer

    Image De Te We mp3h0651.jpg thumb Hamman Manus R A mechanical computer is a computer built from machine mechanical components such as lever s and gears , rather than electronics electronic components. Examples The Antikythera mechanism , ca.  150 Before Christ BC Jacquard Loom , 1801 Not strictly a computer, but played an important role in the development of punched cards as input media. Difference Engine , 1822 Charles Babbage s mechanical device to calculate polynomial s. Analytical Engine , 1837 A later Charles Babbage device that could be said to encapsulate most of the elements of modern computers. Moniac , 1949 An analog computer used to model or simulate the UK economy . Semi mechanical computers Some early electrical computer s could be considered semi mechanical as they were constructed from switch es and relay s rather than the vacuum tube s thermionic valves or transistor s from which later electronic computers were constructed. Examples include Z3 computer Z3 , 1941 Designed by Konrad Zuse . Harvard Mark I , 1944 Built by IBM . See also Domino computer Billiard ball computer Category Mechanical computers compu hardware stub ar ...   more details



  1. Mechanical advantage

    In physics and engineering , mechanical advantage MA is the factor by which a mechanism multiplies the force or torque applied to it. Generally, the mechanical advantage is defined as follows math MA frac ... only the ideal mechanical advantage IMA and ignores real world energy losses due to friction and other causes. Subtracting those losses from the IMA or using the first equation yields the actual mechanical advantage AMA . The ratio of AMA to IMA is the mechanical efficiency of the system. Types There are two types of mechanical advantage ideal mechanical advantage IMA and actual mechanical advantage AMA . Ideal mechanical advantage Ideal mechanical advantage redirects here The ideal mechanical advantage IMA , or theoretical mechanical advantage , is the mechanical advantage of an ideal machine ... the fulcrum to where the resistance is encountered Actual mechanical advantage Actual mechanical advantage redirects here The actual mechanical advantage AMA is the mechanical advantage of a real simple machine machine . Actual mechanical advantage takes into consideration real world factors such as energy ... around a fulcrum The following simple machine s exhibit a mechanical advantage The beam shown ... of the distances to the fulcrum b a . This ratio is called the mechanical advantage. This idealised ... large difference, leading to a proportionately large mechanical advantage. This allows ... is overwhelmed by the rotational force of the wheel multiplied by the mechanical advantage. Pulley .... In addition, a block and tackle of multiple pulleys creates mechanical advantage, by having the flexible material looped over several pulleys in turn. Adding more loops and pulleys increases the mechanical ... over the rise of this inclined plane is the mechanical advantage of a screw. ref Fisher, pp. 69 70. ref Pulleys Image Four pulleys.svg thumb 450px Examples of rope and pulley systems illustrating mechanical ... . It has an MA 1 assuming frictionless bearings in the pulley , meaning no mechanical advantage or disadvantage ...   more details



  1. The Mechanical Man

    Infobox film name The Mechanical Man image The Mechanical Man & The Headless Horseman.jpg image size caption Cover of Alpha Video DVD double feature with The Headless Horseman 1922 film The Headless Horseman 1922 director Andr Deed producer writer narrator starring music cinematography editing distributor released Start date 1921 runtime 60 minutes country Flag icon Italy language Silent film Silent budget preceded by followed by website The Mechanical Man 1921 in film 1921 L uomo meccanico is an Italian cinema Italian science fiction film directed by Andr Deed . The original film was about 80 minutes in length. However, only about 26 minutes of footage remains. The DVD release by Alpha Video uses an incomplete Brazilian print, with new English intertitles. Plot The story begins with a scientist creating a device shaped like a man that can be remote controlled by a machine. The mechanical man possess super human speed and strength. The scientist is killed however by a gang of criminals, led by a woman named Mado, who wish to get the instructions for building the mechanical man. The criminals are captured before they are able to get them and are brought to trial and condemned. Mado manages to escape and kidnaps the scientist s niece whom she forces to give her the instructions which she uses to build a mechanical man. The mechanical man is used for a variety of crimes, controlled by Mado. The scientist s brother however is successful in creating a second mechanical man which he uses to combat the original. The two mechanical men fight each other in an opera house and end up destroying each other as well as the opera house. During the final battle, Mado frantically attempts to control the mechanical man and is electrocuted at the control panel by a short circuit. Cast Gabriel Moreau Valentina Frascaroli Fernando Vivas May Lost Footage Most of the lost footage consists ... tt0337377 The Mechanical Man at IMDB DEFAULTSORT Mechanical Man, The Category 1921 films Category Italian ...   more details



  1. Mechanical Angel

    Orphan date February 2009 Mechanical Angel was a one man electronic act based out of Athens, Georgia. According to the band website, the artists that were most influential to Mechanical Angel s music include primarily Nine Inch Nails , Akira Yamaoka , Depeche Mode , Graeme Revell and Massive Attack . Shortly after its conception, Mechanical Angel released a self titled demo but the project dissolved later that same year. References 1 http www.themechanicalangel.blogspot.com 2 http www.reflectionsofdarkness.com index.php?option com content&task view&id 3410&Itemid 44 Category American musicians ...   more details



  1. Mechanical bond

    The mechanical bond is a type of chemical bond found in mechanically interlocked molecular architectures such as catenane s and rotaxane s. Unlike classical molecular structures, interlocked molecules consist of two or more separate components which are not connected by chemical i.e. covalent bonds. These structures are true molecules and not a supramolecular species, as each component is intrinsically linked to the other resulting in a mechanical bond which prevents dissociation without cleavage of one or more covalent bonds. Mechanical bond is a relatively new term and at this point has limited usage in chemical literature relative to more well established bonds, such as covalent, hydrogen, or ionic bonds. External links An introduction to catenanes and rotaxanes http www.s119716185.websitehome.co.uk home rotcatintro.html http www.s119716185.websitehome.co.uk home rotcatintro.html introduction to rotaxanes The Nature of the Mechanical Bond James Fraser Stoddart http www.snic.org.sg events author 20info.html Article Chemical bonds category chemical bonding category Supramolecular chemistry ...   more details



  1. Mechanical organ

    for mechanical action in pipe organs tracker action Unreferenced date October 2006 A mechanical organ is an organ that is self playing, rather than played by a musician . Usually, mechanical organs are pipe organs although some instruments were built using reeds similar to those found in a harmonium . Since the 1950s, some instruments have been built using electronics to generate the sound, though still operated by mechanical or pneumatic means. From the 1990s pipe organs have been built that are operated by MIDI rather than the earlier mechanical means. Originally, the music for mechanical organs was stored by pins on a large barrel. Such instruments were called barrel organ s. Such organs only have a very limited repertoire, both in the number of musical selections that could be stored, and the length of tune that could be accommodated. In the 1890s, book music was invented. This meant that the length of music was no longer constrained. Being physically much smaller than a barrel for a similar instrument, it is much easier to manipulate the music, and so a greater variety of music could be played. Rather than the book music, some instruments are operated by a music roll . See also Barrel piano Barrel organ Componium Dance organ Fairground organ Musical box Orchestrion Organ grinder Piano roll Player piano Reproducing piano Serinette Street organ DEFAULTSORT Mechanical Organ Category Pipe organ Category Mechanical organs Category Mechanical musical instruments Musical instrument stub Technology stub bg ...   more details



  1. Mechanical index

    Mechanical index MI is an ultrasound metric. It is defined as math MI frac PNP sqrt F c math ref Thomas Szabo 2004 . Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging Inside Out Biomedical Engineering . ISBN 978 0126801453 ref where PNP is the peak negative pressure of the ultrasound wave MPa F sub c sub is the center frequency of the ultrasound wave MHz Mechanical index can be used as a estimate for the degree of bio effects a given set of ultrasound parameters will induce. A higher mechanical index means a larger bio effect. Currently the Food and Drug Administration FDA stipulates that diagnostic ultrasound scanners cannot exceed a mechanical index of 1.9 ref http www.accessdata.fda.gov cdrh docs pdf9 K091970.pdf accessed July 2010 ref References Reflist Category Acoustics Category Ultrasound Category Medical physics Category Medical ultrasound ...   more details



  1. Mechanical splice

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 A mechanical splice is a junction of two or more optical fiber s that are aligned and held in place by a self contained assembly usually the size of a large carpenter s nail . The fibers aren t permanently joined, just precisely held together so that light can pass from one to another. See also Fusion splicing Cleave fiber Optical fiber connector DEFAULTSORT Mechanical Splice Category Fiber optics Optics stub ru ...   more details



  1. Mechanical impedance

    inline date December 2010 Mechanical impedance is a measure of how much a structure resists motion when subjected to a given force. It relates forces with velocities acting on a mechanical system. The mechanical impedance of a point on a structure is the ratio of the force applied to the point to the resulting velocity at that point. Mechanical impedance is the inverse of mechanical admittance or mobility. The mechanical impedance is a function of the frequency math omega math of the applied force and can vary greatly over frequency. At resonance frequencies, the mechanical impedance will be lower, meaning less force is needed to cause a structure to move at a given velocity. The simplest example of this is when a child pushes another on a swing. For the greatest swing amplitude, the frequency of the pushes must be near the resonant frequency of the system. math mathbf Z omega mathbf F omega mathbf v omega math Where, math mathbf F math is the force vector, math mathbf v math is the velocity vector, math mathbf Z math is the impedance matrix and math omega math is the angular frequency. Mechanical impedance is the ratio of a scalar potential potential e.g. force to a flow e.g. velocity where the arguments of the real or imaginary parts of both increase linearly with time. Examples of potentials are force, sound pressure, voltage, temperature. Examples of flows are velocity, volume velocity, current, heat flow. Impedance is the reciprocal of mobility. If the potential and flow quantities are measured at the same point then impedance is referred as driving point impedance otherwise, transfer impedance. Resistance the real part of an impedance. Reactance the imaginary part of an impedance. See also Stiffness Linear response function Electrical impedance References Foundations of Engineering Acoustics , Chapter 4, F.J. Fahy, 2001 Category Physical quantities de Akustische Impedanz Mechanische Impedanz it Impedenza meccanica ...   more details



  1. Mechanical Turk

    Mechanical Turk may refer to The Turk , an 18th Century fake chess playing machine Amazon Mechanical Turk , an online crowdsourcing marketplace The Turk, a.k.a. John Henry, a fictional chess computer see List of Terminator The Sarah Connor Chronicles minor characters John Henry List of Terminator The Sarah Connor Chronicles minor characters disambig ...   more details



  1. Mechanical insulation

    Orphan date April 2010 Thermal insulation and acoustic insulation are installed on piping and mechanical system s to achieve one or more of the following energy saving s, personnel protection, process control , condensation control, noise reduction and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Mechanical systems include piping, boiler s, HVAC systems, and duct s. References Reflist External links http www.insulation.org http www.wbdg.org design midg.php Category Insulators ...   more details



  1. This Mechanical Age

    Infobox Film name This Mechanical Age image image size caption director producer Robert Youngson writer narrator starring music cinematography editing distributor Warner Bros. released 1954 runtime 10 minutes country Film US language English budget preceded by followed by This Mechanical Age is a 1954 in film 1954 short film short documentary film produced by Robert Youngson . It won an Academy Award in 27th Academy Awards 1955 for Academy Award for Live Action Short Film Best Short Subject One Reel . ref name NY Times cite web url http movies.nytimes.com movie 300769 This Mechanical Age details title New York Times This Mechanical Age accessdate 2008 05 20 work NY Times ref References Reflist External links imdb title id 0047578 title This Mechanical Age AcademyAwardBestShort 1941 1960 Category 1954 films Category American films Category English language films Category Short films Category American documentary films Category Live Action Short Film Academy Award winners Category Black and white films Category Warner Bros. films documentary film stub ...   more details



  1. Mechanical bull

    Image Bull.jpg thumb 260px right Gator Conley on Sherwood Cryer s invention the Mechanical bull. A mechanical bull , also known as a Rodeo Bull or Bucking Bronco is a machine that replicates the sensation of riding a bucking animal, such as a rodeo bull or horse . It is usually powered by a motor with adjustable speed can be adjusted. padding Padded flooring is often installed around the equipment in order to prevent injury to those thrown off it. A Quick Stop motor allows the operator to safely control the ride and ensure safety for the rider this feature allows the operator to stop the ride prior to a rider being thrown. The trained operator at the variable speed control box regulates the unit ... of a mechanical bull, a simpler device was created by attaching ropes sometimes a rope and pulley ... and entertainment. Mechanical bulls have existed for decades as a training device for rodeo competitors ... animal. Although mechanical bulls are still routinely used for rodeo training, they are also utilized ... without falling off wins a small prize . As a form of entertainment, the mechanical bull often includes ... Park in New Jersey , where a mechanical bucking bronco ride was introduced in the 1930s, under ... Image Bullenreiten 056.jpg thumb right A child riding on a toy style mechanical bull at a party The mechanical ... mattresses for the padding by the Mechanical bull.The commercial use of mechanical bulls gained ... Winger demonstrated the art of riding a mechanical bull to the larger movie going population. The mechanical bull featured in this movie was the El Toro brand of mechanical bull. This brand of mechanical ... Thomas Y. Crowell Co. ref Cultural references Mechanical bulls can be seen in the films Urban Cowboy ... , in the night barn, a Mechanical Man is seen as the main characters are cows . In the television show Strangers with Candy , Jerri Blank s P.E. class is seen to have mechanical bull riding. Commonscat References Reflist Category Amusement rides Category Rodeo simple Mechanical bull sv Mekanisk ...   more details




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