See also Outline of the Internet This page provides an index of Internetrelated topics . AlphanumericTOC ... Glossary of Internetrelated terminology GNU Gnutella Google Gopher protocol Gopher protocol H Hacker ethic Hate sites HDLC Cable television headend Head end Hierarchical routing High speed internet Hilary Rosen History of radio History of the Internet Homepage HomePNA Hop telecommunications HTML HTTP HTTPS Human computer interaction I ICANN ICQ Identity theft IEEE 802.11 IIRC Internet Message ... DEFAULTSORT Internet topics Category Internetrelated lists Category Indexes of topics id Daftar ... system Internet Autonomous system B Yahoo Babel Fish Backbone cabal Google Base Base Bet exchange Biefeld Brown effect Blank media tax Bogon filtering Bomb making instructions on the internet Book Internet bookmark Bookmark Border gateway protocol Broadband Integrated Services Digital Network Broadband Internet Bulletin board system C Cable modem CDDB Content control software Chain letter Charles ... Cyber law Cyberpunk Cybersex Cyberspace D Dark internet Datagram Delivery Protocol DDP Defense ... Firefox Firewall networking Firewall Flaming Internet Flaming Floppy disk Focus group Form document ... Instant messaging Integrated Services Digital Network InternetInternet access in the United States Internet Archive Internet as a source of prior art Internet backbone Internet Capitalization Conventions Internet censorship Internet censorship circumvention Internet Chess Club Internet child pornography Internet control message protocol E democracy Internet democracy Internet Engineering Task Force Internet friendship Internet group management protocol Internet organizations Internet phone Internet pornography Internet Protocol Internet protocol suite Internet radio Glossary of Internetrelated terminology Internetrelated terminology Internet Relay Chat Internet romance Internet service provider Internet slang Internet Society Internet standard Internet Storm Center Internet Strategy Forum ... more details
internet slang Internet slang Glossary of computers Internet linguistics References reflist Category Internet terminology Category Glossaries on computers Internetrelated terminology ...Cleanup article date June 2009 As the Internet has expanded and new technologies have arisen in relation to the Internet, so has new terminology, abbreviations, and neologism s. Here is a list of Internetrelated terminology . World Wide Web gloss term spamming the act of sending unsolicited email , or posting many useless messages in a forum or such website. Possibly derived from a Monty Python Spam Monty Python sketch , in which Vikings repetitively sing about Spam food SPAM , annoying the other customers. term blogging using online web logs , or blog s term googling searching through the Google search engine term egosurfer someone who searches the Internet for references of himself term ID Ten T Error ID 10 T clueless user everybody giving a hard time to computer administrators term mouse potato someone who spends a lot of time at the computer, in analogy to the term couch potato for TV addicts. Also known as a Comp Head in relation to a crack cocaine addict, or coke head . term Internet troll troll someone who attempts to gain infamy in chat or on forums by use of but not limited to links to disturbing items, bashing fighting, put down with others, copying or mimicking other s real posts into perverted messages. term HTML HyperText Markup Language, the coding language used to create hypertext documents for the World Wide Web. In HTML, a block of text can be surrounded with tags ... is someone who makes degrading or insulting remarks on a forum or other Internet message board, the verb ... of fake emails from trustworthy sites. term Redditor A person who scours the internet for media ... infrastructure. term Dial up A method of connection to the internet using existing copper phone lines ... as the previous poster. ref name Dern000 cite book title The Internet Guide for New Users first ... more details
Wiktionary e i cyber virtual Refimprove date April 2008 Internetrelated prefixes include wikt e e , wikt i i , wikt cyber cyber , wikt info info , wikt techno techno and wikt net net , which are prefix linguistics prefix ed to a wide range of existing words to form new, Internetrelated flavors of existing concepts. Additionally the adjective wikt virtual virtual is often used in a similar manner. ref name MN cite book isbn 7302095760 title Media Now Understanding Media, Culture, and Technology author Joseph Straubhaar and Robert LaRose publisher Thomson Learning page 6 year 2004 ref ref name McFedries cite news work IEEE Spectrum title The Pre Fix Is In date 2004 07 30 url http www.spectrum.ieee.org aug04 3839 author Paul McFedries ref Use and meanings E , cyber and virtual are often used in names coined for electronic or computer related counterparts of a pre existing product or service. ref name MN ref name Quinion E , standing for the word wikt electronic electronic , is used in the terms e mail electronic mail , electronic commerce e commerce electronic commerce , electronic business e business electronic business , electronic banking e banking electronic banking and ebook e book electronic book . ref name MN ref name Quinion In this way its use to describe what it follows as the electronic form of an otherwise pre existing entity is grammatically and contextually accurate. Cyber is a prefix derived from cybernetic , which comes from the Greek adjective meaning ... accurately. For example, see cyborg under the Internetrelated prefixes History History section of this article ... Mifflin Reference Books isbn 0618116036 DEFAULTSORT InternetRelated Prefixes Category Prefixes de ... Internet users who came across e mail in the 1990s and were uncertain about whether the initial letter ... , iLife and others. Apple initially said the i stood for Internet. ref Manjoo, Farhad, http www.wired.com ... hosts her own Internet television web show . References references Further reading cite journal journal ... more details
About the TV show information about relatives Kinship the real estate developer The Related Companies Infobox television show name Related image File Related cast.jpg 200px caption The Sorelli sisters br L R Marjee, Ginnie, Rose, Ann format Comedy drama runtime 45 minutes creator Liz Tuccillo starring Jennifer Esposito br Kiele Sanchez br Lizzy Caplan br Laura Breckenridge br Callum Blue country United States network The WB first aired Start date 2005 10 5 last aired End date 2006 3 20 num seasons 1 num episodes 18 Related was an United States American comedy drama series that aired on The WB network during the 2005 2006 television season . It revolved around the lives of four close knit sisters of Italian people Italian descent, raised in Brooklyn living in New York City . The show was created by former Sex and the City writer Liz Tuccillo , and executive producer executive produced by Friends television series Friends co creator Marta Kauffman . Despite heavy promotion, initial ratings did not warrant the show being picked up for a second season when The WB network was folded into The CW . The untitled Related theme song is sung by The Veronicas , whose music was regularly featured in episodes. Characters Main characters Ginnie Jennifer Esposito Ginnie, the oldest of the Sorelli sisters, is an ambitious 30 year old corporate attorney. Ginnie is the one Sorelli sister who is married. In the premiere episode, Ginnie has just learned that she is pregnant. Recently she just lost her baby. Bob Spencer Callum Blue Bob is Ginnie s British husband. He works as a software engineer ... that Bob has left and gone on tour. External links imdb title 0460671 tv.com 33416 Related http wb11.trb.com entertainment wbnetwork stv related pkg,0,5865365.special?coll wpix home nav&fif WPIX New York Related Category WB network shows Category American comedy drama television series Category 2005 ... shows set in New York City de Related fr Related he sv Related ... more details
Refimprove date January 2009 Infobox company company name AT Applied Technologies Internet, Limited company logo Image ATI OFFICIAL.png 134px company type Private owned by Alain Llorens foundation 1996 ..., XiTi num employees 160 homepage http www.atinternet.com AT Internet Ltd. br http www.atinternet.com en AT Internet Ltd. br http www.atinternet.com es AT Internet Ltd. br http www.atinternet.com de AT Internet Ltd. br http www.atinternet.com en AT Internet Ltd. AT Internet also known as Applied Technology Internet is a French company which was founded in 1995 and which has become ... and mobile site performance, AT Internet has for a longtime been known for its leading product XiTi. Today the company s activity is mainly focused on Online Intelligence . AT Internet offers a large ... with real time statistics on their Internet and mobile sites, as well as social networks and applications ... online marketing strategy. As part of its Online Intelligence strategy AT Internet has developed ... and cross analyse all of their online data. Today, AT Internet has more than 3,500 clients from all different sectors and audits more than 350,000 page views and 30 billion page views each month. AT Internet s history AT Internet was created in 1995 by its founder Alain Llorens. The company started ..., AT Internet has experienced a period of international growth over the last few years and today ... and partners. 1996 AT Internet founded 2000 XiTi is launched 2004 XiTi Analyzer is launched ... The AT Internet range of solutions Analyzer provides data on traffic volume and traffic sources, Internet ... their online strategy. The range of AT Internet products can be adapted to meet the individual needs ... in the fields of online marketing and web analytics AT Internet provides its clients with technical support for any analysis related issues they may face, and also provides assistance in how to deploy ... es AT Internet fr AT Internet ... more details
, established the Internet Governance Forum IGF to discuss Internetrelated issues. Modern uses ...About the public worldwide computer network system pp semi vandalism small yes The Internet and the WWW are different concepts please do not muddle them in this article Infobox image File Internet map 1024.jpg 250px caption Tree of routing paths through a portion of the Internet as visualized by the Opte Project Area networks The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer network s that use the standard Internet protocol suite TCP IP to serve billions of users worldwide. It is a network ... networking technologies. The Internet carries an extensive range of information resources and services ... , music, film, and television are reshaped or redefined by the Internet, giving birth to new services such as Voice over Internet Protocol VoIP and IPTV . Newspaper, book and other print publishing are adapting to Web site technology, or are reshaped into blogging and web feed s. The Internet has enabled or accelerated new forms of human interactions through instant messaging , Internet forums ... and small artisan s and traders. Business to business and financial services on the Internet affect supply chain s across entire industries. The origins of the Internet reach back to research of the 1960s ... Earth s population &ndash use the services of the Internet. ref http www.internetworldstats.com stats.htm Internet World Stats , updated 31 March 2011. Retrieved 2011 11 08. ref The Internet has no centralized ... name space s in the Internet, the IP address Internet Protocol address space and the Domain Name System , are directed by a maintainer organization, the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers ... of the Internet Engineering Task Force IETF , a non profit organization of loosely affiliated .... Terminology See also Internet capitalization conventions Internet is a short form of the technical term internetwork , ref cite encyclopedia encyclopedia Oxford English Dictionary title Internet, n. url ... more details
Intellectual property Related rights is a term in copyright law, used in opposition to the term authors ... French language French droits voisins . ref term Related rights in Civil law legal system ... authors rights and related rights are copyright s in the sense of English or U.S. law. There is no single definition of related rights, which vary much more widely in scope between different countries ... protected by related rights, and the term is sometimes extended to include the sui generis rights in semiconductor topologies and other industrial design rights . A practical definition is that related ... of Literary and Artistic Works Berne Convention . ref Berne International protection of related rights Apart from the Rome convention, a number of other treaties address the protection of related ... TIPIC IPIC Treaty, 1989 Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights ref TRIPS ... related rights treaties Relation to authors rights Related rights are independent of any authors ... The protection of performers is perhaps the strongest and most unified of the related rights. A performer ... of their performances Art. 10 , in effect their publication on the internet. Article 14 of the Rome .... 14 , in effect their publication on the internet. Once a phonogram has been published, the producer ... their creative value, by a shorter sui generis related right. This focuses the debate on those ... considered to be industrial property and sometimes a related right to copyright. The Berne ... used by many countries to protect applied art and certain artistic designs by a related design ... rights is the term more commonly used in translations, related rights is the term used in original English language documents e.g., the Republic of Ireland Irish Irish copyright law Copyright and Related ... right and on certain rights related to copyright in the field of intellectual property . note Rome ... english docs e legal e 27 trips 01 e.htm Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual ... more details
Infobox Company name The Related Companies L.P. logo Image Related Companies.png type Private genre foundation 1972 founder Stephen M. Ross location city New York City location country United States location locations area served key people industry real estate developer Real estate development products ... divisions subsid homepage http www.related.com related.com footnotes intl File Related Co Astor Pl glass bldg jeh.jpg thumb upright Astor Place building The Related Companies L.P. is a real estate developer ... the United States , Related is best known for its historic 2.8 million square foot 1,700,000,000 Time Warner Center on Columbus Circle . A branch of the company, Related Group of Florida, headquartered ... scale residential high rise apartments in Miami. ref http www.relatedgroup.com ref History Founded as Related ...&slideid 1 title Related History publisher The Related Companies accessdate 2008 06 03 archiveurl http ... York City , Miami , Chicago and California , and the company name was changed to Related due to the growth ...?model relatedHistory&view 1&slideid 2 title Related History part 2 publisher The Related Companies ... ref cite web url http www.related.com index.asp?model relatedHistory&view 1&slideid 3 title Related History part 3 publisher The Related Companies accessdate 2008 06 03 archiveurl http web.archive.org ... retrieved archive archivedate 2008 06 07 ref . Related is a 13 stock owner of Centerline Holding Company ...&EDATE title Related Companies to Acquire Virgin Entertainment Group Virgin Megastores North America ... Megastores North America. Related is the developer of The Century a 140 unit condominium project ... 2010 10 18 accessdate 2010 10 18 ref Awards In 2007, Related received the Honor Award from the National ... url http www.nbm.org support us awards honors honor award related.html title A Salute to Related publisher ... DEFAULTSORT Related Category Companies established in 1972 Category Real estate companies of the United States Category Companies based in New York City id The Related Companies ... more details
Infobox company company name Related Designs company logo company type foundation 1995 location Mainz , Germany key people Thomas br Pottk mper br Burkhard Ratheiser br Thomas Stein br Jens Vielhaben products Anno series operating income net income num employees 60 Related Designs is a German games development studio focused on strategy games for the PC. Ubisoft owns a 30 stake in the company after acquiring Sunflowers Interactive Entertainment Software Sunflowers , the previous stakeholder, in 2007. ref cite web last Boyer first Brandon title Ubisoft Acquires SunFlowers, Anno Franchise url http www.gamasutra.com php bin news index.php?story 13483 publisher Gamasutra ref Developed games America video game America 2000 America Add On 2001 No Man s Land 2003 Castle Strike 2003 Anno 1701 1701 A.D. 2006 Anno 1701 The Sunken Dragon Anno 1701 The Sunken Dragon 2008 Anno 1404 2009 Anno 1404 Venice 2010 Anno 2070 2011 References Reflist External links http www.related designs.de index.php?lang en&m home.php Official website Category Video game companies of Germany European videogame company stub de Related Designs es Related Designs fr Related Designs it Related Designs nl Related Designs ru Related Designs ... more details
Multiple issues unreferenced December 2009 orphan December 2009 wikify December 2009 Gradient related is a term used in multivariable calculus to describe a direction. A direction sequence math d k math is gradient related to math x k math if for any subsequence math x k k in K math that converges to a nonstationary point, the corresponding subsequence math d k k in K math is bounded and satisfies math limsup k rightarrow infty, k in K nabla f x k d k 0. math A gradient related direction is usually encountered in the gradient based iterative optimisation of a function math f math . At each iteration math k math the current vector is math x k math and we move in the direction math d k math , thus generating a sequence of directions. It is easy to guarantee that the directions we generate are gradient related, by for example setting them equal to the gradient at each point. DEFAULTSORT Gradient Related Category Vector calculus ... more details
Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Game Related Type studio Artist The Click Cover Game related.jpg Released November 7, 1995 Recorded 1994 1995 Genre West Coast hip hop , Hip hop music Rap Length 63 06 Label Jive Records Jive , Sick Wid It Records Sick Wid It Producer B Legit small Executive producer exec. small , E 40 small Executive producer exec. small , Chaz Hayes small Executive producer exec. small , Kevin Gardner, Mike Mosley, Roger Troutman , Studio Ton, Tone Capone Last album Down and Dirty album Down and Dirty br 1992 This album Game Related br 1995 Next album Money & Muscle br 2001 Singles Name Money & Muscle Type studio single 1 Hurricane single 1 date October 24, 1995 single 2 Scandalous single 2 date December 8, 1995 Album ratings rev1 Allmusic rev1score Rating 3.5 5 ref name Erlewine Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. Allmusic class album id r227545 pure url yes Review Game Related . Allmusic . Retrieved on 2009 12 30. ref rev2 Rap Pages rev2score Rating 8 10 ref name RapPages Columnist. http www.tower.com game related click cd wapi 106623089 Review Game Related . Rap Pages 30. November, 1995. ref Automatically generated by DASHBot Game Related is the second studio album by American rap group The Click , released November 7, 1995 on Jive Records Jive and Sick Wid It Records . The album features production by Mike Mosley, Roger Troutman , Studio Ton and Tone ... awards pure url yes Game Related Charts & Awards Billboard Albums . All Media Guide, LLC. Retrieved ... appeared on Game Related Chart history multiple Billboard singles charts . The album features ... Allmusic class album id r227545 charts awards billboard single pure url yes Game Related Charts & Awards ... http www.discogs.com Click Game Related release 800978 Game Related at Discogs http musicbrainz.org release e898bbc0 fe9b 4994 9f5b 6f49b22edfb0.html Game Related at MusicBrainz http www.tower.com game related click cd wapi 106623089 Game Related at Tower Records http www.discogs.com Click Hurricane ... more details
About the film the soundtrack Gang Related soundtrack Cleanup date January 2008 Infobox film name Gang Related image Gang related ver1.jpg caption Theatrical release poster director Jim Kouf writer Jim Kouf starring Tupac Shakur br James Belushi br Dennis Quaid br Lela Rochon br James Earl Jones music producer distributor Orion Pictures Corporation Orion MGM released October 8, 1997 runtime 102 min. country USA language English language English budget gross 5,906,773 ref http www.boxofficemojo.com movies ?id gangrelated.htm ref rating Image MPAARatingR.svg R Gang Related 1997 is a neo noir crime film written and directed by Jim Kouf which stars Tupac Shakur and James Belushi . The film revolves around two corrupt detectives who attempt to frame a homeless man for the murder of undercover Drug Enforcement Administration DEA agent they themselves had killed. The film is also famous for being Tupac Shakur s last movie performance. Plot summary Renegade police detectives Frank Divinci James Belushi and Jake Rodriguez Tupac Shakur gun down narcotics dealer Lionel Hudd Kool Moe Dee , after the three engage illegally in Illegal drug trade drug traffic king this is in order to recover the cocaine Hudd purchased from them. When Divinci and Rodriguez find out Hudd was actually a deep cover ... small Billboard 200 U.S. small small Top R&B Hip Hop Albums U.S. R&B small 1997 Gang Related soundtrack Gang Related Released October 7, 1997 Label Death Row Records Death Row align center 2 align ... news title MOVIE REVIEW Gang Related Goes Over Some Rough Territory publisher The Los Angeles Times ... 12 22 first Kenneth last Turan ref ref cite news title FILM REVIEW Gang Related Criminally Bad publisher ... accessdate 2010 12 22 first Peter last Stack ref ref cite news title Gang Related Tupac s Triumph ... Pictures films Category 1990s crime films Category Gang films Category Neo noir es Gang Related fr Flics sans scrupules it Istinti criminali pl Brudny glina sv Gang Related ... more details
Calculus cTopic Differentiation In differential calculus , related rates problems involve finding a rate at which a quantity changes by Equation relating that quantity to other quantities whose rates of change are known. The rate of change is usually with respect to time . Because science and engineering often relate quantities to each other, the methods of related rates have broad applications in these fields. Because problems to which related rate methods apply often have nested functions, solving these problems often requires application of the chain rule . Procedure The most common way to approach related rates problems is the following Identify the known Variable mathematics variables , including rates of change and the rate of change that is to be found. Drawing a picture or representation of the problem can help to keep everything in order Construct an equation relating the quantities whose rates of change are known to the quantity whose rate of change is to be found. Derivative Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to time or other rate of change . Often, the chain rule is employed at this step. Substitute the known rates of change and the known quantities into the equation. Solve for the wanted rate of change. Errors in this procedure are often caused by plugging in the known values for the variables before rather than after finding the derivative with respect to time. Doing so will yield an incorrect result, since if you plug in the values for the variables, those variables will become constants and when you differentiate the equation, you will end ... 600px middle The four corner approach to solving related rates problems. Knowing the relationship ... depends on another, which, in turn depends on others, such as time, related rate methods have broad applications in Physics. This section presents an example of related rates kinematics and electromagnetic ... of change of can be related to the rate of change of math Phi B math and therefore the electromotive ... more details
Internet identity may refer to Online identity personal self concept as it relates to the Internet cf. Identity social science Digital identity Note possibly WP MERGE redundant with above Identity 2.0 technology related to helping identification on the InternetInternet Identity , a company disambig ... more details
Internet democracy can be used for several forms of participation related to internet A derivative term for e democracy electronic democracy , especially related to projects and concepts centered on using the Internet. Internet Engineering Task Force Self regulation of the Internet , with the development of its constituent technologies through rough consensus and running code, RFCs and expert boards. Participation of Internet users worldwide in non governmental bodies that are setting Internet policy. See also Democracy varieties eGovernment Electronic voting The party of Internet DEmocracy Emergent democracy Hacktivism ICANN IETF Working Group Internet activism Internet Governance Forum Netiquette Online consultation Radical transparency Request for Comments Second Superpower Category Politics and technology internet stub poli stub ar ... more details
Inventing the Internet is a book written by Janet Abbate . MIT Press published the book in 1999. It is in print with ISBN 0 262 51115 0. The book might be useful to a person interested in the history of packet switching , and possibly other communications paradigms, as well. The following is a copy of the book s table of contents. Image Arpanet logical map, march 1977.png thumb 155px ARPANET logical map, March 1977. Introduction... White Heat and Cold War The Origins and Meanings of Packet Switching Building the ARPANET Challenges and Strategies The Most Neglected Element Users Transform the ARPANET From ARPANET to Internet The Internet in the International Standards Arena Popularizing the Internet Notes Bibliography Index References http print.google.com print doc?isbn 0262011727 Inventing the Internet Janet Abbate Excerpt Category Books about the internet Category Texts related to the history of the Internet compu book stub ... more details
unreferenced date April 2011 notability date April 2011 Internet spelling is a term to describe the use of words in an official Internetrelated context like an Request for Comments RFC specification , but are misspelled to such a point that a large number of people use the alternative spelling . Probably one of the most common words that has an Internet spelling is the word referrer, which was misspelled in the http www.w3.org Protocols HTTP 1.0 draft ietf http spec.html HTTP 1.0 specification and has caught on as a spelling of the word as a result. The Internet spelling of a word does not necessarily mean that every instance of its use on the Internet is in the Internet Spelling, it just means that the spelling of the word came into being in an Internet context. The differences between original spellings and Internet spellings are comparable to those between American and British English spelling differences American Spellings and British spellings . List of words with an Internet spelling HTTP referrer referer English referrer See also Spelling Spelling reform Category English spelling Category Internet culture Category Writing ... more details
See also Index of Internetrelated articles The following hierarchy hierarchical outline summary outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the Internet. The Internet is the worldwide, publicly ... Category Internet Category Internetrelated lists ... switching using the standard Internet Protocol IP . It is a network of networks that consists ... of the Internet Computer network , Computer networking &ndash Internetworking &ndash Packet switching &ndash Wide area network &ndash Internet communication Internet infrastructure Critical Internet infrastructure &ndash Infrastructure for Resilient Internet Systems &ndash Internet access &ndash Broadband Internet access &ndash Internet access in the United States &ndash Internet service provider &ndash Internet backbone &ndash Internet exchange point IXP &ndash Internet standard &ndash Request for Comments RFC &ndash Types of Internet communication Email &ndash File transfer &ndash Peer to peer ... IM &ndash Internet Relay Chat IRC &ndash Instant messaging User base Instant Messaging Services ... &ndash Academic databases and search engines &ndash Internet radio &ndash Internet phone &ndash Internet television IPTV &ndash Internet communication protocols Internet Protocol Suite &ndash ... Data Interface FDDI &ndash Internet Layer PLEASE ONLY INCLUDE WIDESPREAD PROTOCOLS WHICH ARE ACTUALLY USED TODAY, AND WHICH ARE OFFICIAL STANDARDS Internet Layer &ndash Internet Protocol IP &ndash IPv4 &ndash IPv6 &ndash Internet Control Message Protocol ICMP &ndash ICMPv6 &ndash Internet Group ... DNS &ndash File Transfer Protocol FTP &ndash Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP &ndash Internet Message Access Protocol IMAP &ndash Internet Relay Chat IRC &ndash LDAP &ndash Media Gateway Control Protocol ... Messaging and Presence Protocol XMPP &ndash History of the Internet History of the Internet Predecessors ... NSFNET &ndash History of Internet components Packet switching History History of packet switching ... more details
The term tribe is used as a slang term for an unofficial community of people who share a common interest, and usually who are loosely affiliated with each other through social media or other internet mechanisms. The term is related to tribe , which traditionally refers to people closely associated in both geography and genealogy . The concept is closely related to social networking , and dates back to at least 2003, when Tribe.net was launched. Cory Doctorow wrote a science fiction novel that expounds on this concept released in 2004 called Eastern Standard Tribe . See also Sociology of the Internet Social Network Social Networking Further reading Cory Doctorow, Eastern Standard Tribe , TOR, 1 March 2004, ISBN 0 7653 0759 6 Seth Godin, Tribes We Need You to Lead Us , Portfolio Hardcover, October 16, 2008, ISBN 1591842336 Category Social groups Category Internet ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Internet Config was an Internet preferences manager and API for Mac OS Classic . It was originally developed by Quinn The Eskimo , Peter N Lewis and Marcus Jager and released in 1994 into the public domain . It was later bundled by Apple Inc. . Internet Config s purpose was to consolidate what was, at the time, an unwieldy number of options and settings related to Internet use that hadn t yet been integrated into the operating system s own control panel. Some settings were for a systemwide default web browser, home page, default ftp client, systemwide default download folder, and email settings. Internet Config represented an important ease of use advantage for the Macintosh platform on the early Internet. The software consisted of two pieces, the Internet Config control panel which was actually just a normal application, and an appe extension that launched at boot time but didn t patch any system traps. Internet Config enabled the ability for applications to support command clicking of URLs and have the URLs sent to the user selected application. For example, http URLs would be sent to the selected web browser, ftp URLs to the selected FTP client, mailto URLs to the selected Email application, and so on. The public domain nature of the project and the tight Internet community in the late 1990s led to the rapid adoption of the facility, and then to Apple bundling it as part of Mac OS . External links http www.quinn.echidna.id.au Quinn Config Internet Config home Category Mac OS X APIs ... more details
num volunteers budget website http www.isoc.org remarks The Internet Society or ISOC is an international, nonprofit organization founded during 1992 to provide direction in Internetrelated standards ...primarysources date January 2008 Other uses ISOC disambiguation ISOC Infobox Organization name Internet ... of the Internet for the benefit of all people throughout the world . ref name isoc.org http www.isoc.org isoc Internet Society ISOC Introduction to ISOC Bot generated title ref The Internet Society ... purposes being to provide a corporate structure to support the Internet standards development ... the rationale for establishing the Internet Society. This document also defines the original charter ... li To facilitate and support the technical evolution of the Internet as a research and education infrastructure ... others in the evolution of the Internet. li li To educate the academic and scientific communities and the public concerning the technology, use, and application of the Internet. li li To promote scientific and educational applications of Internet technology for the benefit of educational institutions ... of new Internet applications and to foster collaboration among organizations in their operation and use of the Internet. ref http www.isoc.org internet history isochistory.shtml Internet Society ISOC All About The Internet History of the Internet Bot generated title ref li blockquote Many of the main forces of the Internet, such as the Internet Engineering Task Force IETF , were and still remain ... and organization structure. The Internet Society was incorporated as a non profit educational organization ... important for the development of the Internet. Like many functions and organizations active in the Internet ... for Comments documents, including those RFCs which describe Internet Standards , are copyrighted by ISOC ... CNRI would not be supported beyond 1991 by NSF. The then Internet Activities Board sought to create ... it is the organizational home the Internet Engineering Task Force IETF , the Internet Architecture ... more details
refimprove date September 2011 Internet governance is the development and application of shared principles, norms, rules, decision making procedures, and programs that shape the evolution and use of the Internet . This article describes how the Internet was and is currently governed, some of the controversies that occurred along the way, and the ongoing debates about how the Internet should or should not be governed in the future. Background main Internet The Internet is a global network globally ... of the underlying core infrastructure and the principal namespace s are administered by the Internet ... oversees the assignment of globally unique identifiers on the Internet, including domain name s, Internet Protocol IP addresses, application port numbers in the transport protocols, and many other parameters. This creates a globally unified namespace that is essential for the global reach of the Internet. ICANN is governed by an international board of directors drawn from across the Internet ... and Non Teritorial Sovereignty Government Without the Nation State. Internet and Public Policy Project ... of a few bodies with global, centralized influence over the otherwise distributed Internet. ref cite book last Mueller first Milton L. title Networks and States The Global Politics of Internet Governance ... Summit on the Information Society , held in Tunis , established the Internet Governance Forum IGF to open an ongoing, non binding conversation among multiple stakeholders about the future of Internet ... of Internet Governance publisher MIT Press year 2010 isbn 978 0 262 01459 5 pages 67 ref Since WSIS, the term Internet governance has been broadened beyond narrow technical concerns to include a wider range of Internetrelated policy issues. ref cite book last Mueller first Milton L. title Networks and States The Global Politics of Internet Governance publisher MIT Press year 2010 isbn 978 0 262 01459 5 pages 79 80 ref ref DeNardis, Laura, The Emerging Field of Internet Governance September ... more details
template. No More Links Internet Studies is an interdisciplinary field studying the social, psychological, pedagogical, political, technical, cultural, artistic, and other dimensions of the internet and associated information and communication technologies . While studies of the internet are now widespread ... years, internet studies have become institutionalized as courses of study at several institutions ... title Internet cyberculture digital culture new media fill in the blank studies journal New Media ... On the research side, Internet Studies intersects with studies of Cyberculture , Human Computer Interaction ... Society , and TeknoKultura , but research relating to internet studies appears in a diverse range of venues and disciplines. Topics of study Topics within Internet studies include Internet architecture including the fundamental programming and architecture of the Internet, such as TCP IP , HTML ... Model DOM , JAVASCRIPT JS , PHP , XML . Internet security such as the structure and propagation of viruses ... and firewall networking firewalls . Online communities including InternetInternet forum forums , blog s, and MMORG s. Internet culture including the emergence of Internet slang and Cyberculture . Sociology of the Internet including the social implications of the Internet , new social network s, Virtual community online societies virtual communities and social interaction on the Internet. Computer ... communications. Digital rights including Internet privacy privacy , Internet censorship free ... of Internet users to collaborate to modify, develop, and improve pieces of software which are freely available to the public without charge. History As Barry Wellman argues, internet studies ... journal last Wellman first Barry title The three ages of internet studies ten, five and zero years ... New media internet research topics of the Association of Internet Researchers journal The Information ..., the rapid diffusion of internet access began to attract more attention from a number of social science ... more details
saved book title Internet subtitle cover image Internet map 1024.jpg cover color Black Internet Overview Internet History of the Internet World Wide Web History of the World Wide Web Precursors and early development Intergalactic Computer Network ARPANET CSNET ENQUIRE International Packet Switched Service IPPS MILNET National Science Foundation Network NFSNET Telenet TELENET UUCP Usenet USENET X.25 Today s InternetInternet capitalization conventions Internet or internet ? Internet Protocol Suite Internet access Broadband Internet access Global Internet usage List of countries by number of Internet subscriptions List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions Internet governance Common uses Timeline of popular Internet services Email Web content File sharing Search engine Search Blogging Microblogging Social networking Remote access Collaborative software Internet phone Internet radio Internet television Video hosting service s Social impact Sociology of the InternetInternet censorship Internet censorship circumvention Internet censorship by country Organizations ICANN Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers Internet Society Internet Architecture Board Internet Engineering Task Force Internet Governance Forum People Internet pioneers Category Wikipedia books on InternetInternet ... more details
globalize USA date December 2010 UStaxation From the inception of the Internet until the late 1990s, the Internet ... Internet services as a potential source of tax revenue. The 1998 Internet Tax Freedom Act halted the expansion of direct taxation of the Internet, grandfathering existing taxes in ten states. ref Internet ... could otherwise have laid claim to tax es on a piece of the Internet. ref Internet Taxation ... of spectacular Internet growth. Its proponents argue that the benefits of knowledge, trade, and communications that the Internet is bringing to more people in more ways than ever before are worth the tax revenue losses, if any, and that the economic and productivity growth attributable to the Internet ... received. Opponents, on the other hand, have argued that the Internet would continue to prosper even if taxed, and that the current federal ban on Internet specific levies denies government at all levels a much needed source of revenue. It must be emphasized that the absence of direct taxation of the Internet does not mean that all transactions taking place online are free of tax, or even that the Internet ... form of tax or the other. The Internet Tax Freedom Act merely precludes states in the United States ... receipts of that provider. In addition, as noted above, the Internet Tax Freedom Act does not prevent taxation of the sale of goods through the Internet. Forms of Internet taxation Internet access tax Internet access taxes normally take the form of taxation on Internet service provider ISP access ... level. There is no national tax on ISP user charges. No uniform description of Internet access taxes ... other states. Ten states which were grandfathered under the Internet Tax Freedom Act as part of a political ... & Wisconsin. Under the grandfather clause included in the Internet Tax Freedom Act, Texas is currently collecting a tax on Internet access charges over 25.00 per month. Texas collected tax on internet ..., see older 151.0101 a . Texas has refined its tax code to define Internet access service , include it under ... more details
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