Refimprove date August 2010 File Maddison GDP per capita 1500 1950.svg thumb 350px right The effect of Industrialisation ... on a percentage of the top producer, which is the United States Industrialisation American and British ... 0 13 063085 3 ref Industrialisation also introduces a form of philosophy philosophical change where .... The industrialisation process is historically based on the expansion of the secondary sector in an economy ... Pollard, Sidney Peaceful Conquest.The Industrialisation of Europe 1760 1970, Oxford 1981. ref The Second ... or enforce industrialisation. On the other hand, the presence of industry in a country does not mean ... types of industry in other states. History of industrialisation Main Pre industrial society File ... date April 2011 Industrialisation through innovation in manufacturing processes first started with the Industrial ... of new technologies , enabling the industrialisation process to continue to evolve. The industrialisation ... british abolition industrialisation article 01.shtml Enslavement and industrialisation Robin Blackburn ... that this polarity still affects the world, and has deeply retarded industrialisation of what is now ... Africa and the Caribbean helped fuel industrial investment. Early industrialisation in other countries ... constructed the base for industrialisation. In the 1870s, the Meiji period Meiji government ... g4 Joseph Stalin and the industrialisation of the USSR Learning Curve website, The UK National Archives ... economic miracle Italy saw a moderate industrialisation during the 1950s 1970s, caused by a healthy ... , where the per capita income is comparable to those of western nations, but where no industrialisation ... ref Industrialisation in Asia Apart from Japan, where industrialisation began in the late 19th century, a different pattern of industrialisation followed in East Asia . One of the fastest rates of industrialisation ... tigers, a very fast paced industrialisation took place as it quickly moved away from the manufacturing ... changing world of industrialisation. In the late 19th century the force for them to being industrializing ... more details
wikify date November 2010 Alice Amsden , building on the insights of Alexander Gerschenkron Gerschenkron ref Gerschenkron, Alexander 1962 , Economic backwardness in historical perspective, a book of essays, Cambridge, Massachusetts Belknap Press of Harvard University Press ref , identifies Late Industrialization as a particular form of industrialisation the study of which is useful for those interested in study of the prospects for material progress in developing countries. Amsden notes that whilst the 1st industrial revolution in the UK towards the end of the eighteenth century, and the 2nd industrial revolution 100 years later in Germany and the US both involved new products and processes, the countries that did not start industrialization until the twentieth century tended to generate neither new products nor processes. These, the late industrializers, raised their income and transformed their productive structures using borrowed technology. ref Amsden, Alice 1989 Asia s Next Giant South Korea and Late Industrialization, Oxford University Press, 1989. Awarded Best Book in Political Economy, American Political Science Association, 1992. ref Another take on this would be that the 1st industrial revolution was based on invention, the 2nd on the basis of innovation and more recently in the late industrialisers are industrialising on the basis of learning. Amsden s uses her thesis of late industrialization to discuss the following countries South Korea, Taiwan, Brazil, India, possibly Mexico, and Turkey and also Japan although this last country is regarded as in many respects special. Learning in these countries has been achieved through the use of similar institutions in particular those associated with industrial policy. These learners compete, initially at least, via low wages, state subsidies or other forms of government supports, and gradual increases in quality of, and efficiency in producing, existing products. The shopfloor in businesses tends to be the strate ... more details
Radical Traditionalism may refer to a Ralph Shapey album an ideology advocated in the Tyr journal Tyr journal the 18th century movement opposing industrialisation and capitalism, see Radicalism historical See also Traditionalism disambiguation Traditionalist School disambig sv Radikal Traditionalism ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Coord 54.688 1.705 display title region GB scale 5000 New Hunwick is a village in County Durham , in England . It is situated to the north of Bishop Auckland , joined with the older village of Hunwick . This area of Hunwick grew up around the industrialisation of County Durham. Category Villages in County Durham Durham geo stub pl New Hunwick ... more details
Iris is a northern district of Cluj Napoca in Romania . It is largely an industrial district, a heritage of industrialisation under the post Romania during World War II war Socialist Republic of Romania Communist government . It is a terminus for tram lines 100 and 102. Districts of Cluj Napoca Cluj geo stub coord missing Romania Category Districts of Cluj Napoca ro Cartierul Iris din Cluj Napoca ... more details
unreferenced date August 2010 Ghaziabad is a town of Chichawatni Tehsil in Punjab Pakistan Punjab , Pakistan . It includes the villages 20 11 L, 21 11 L, 25 11 L, 26 11 L and 28 11 L, of which 26 11 L is the largest village. This enables specialization of labor and crafts, and development of many trades. The trend of urbanisation continues, though not always in connection with industrialisation. Villages have been eclipsed in importance as units of human society and settlement. coord missing Pakistan Category Populated places in Sahiwal District PunjabPK geo stub ... more details
The Cotton Industry Reorganisation Act 1939 was an Act of Parliament in the United Kingdom . It established the Cotton Board United Kingdom Cotton Board and was responsible for streamlining the industry by closing surplus factories. ref Lawrence J. Butler , Industrialisation and the British Colonial State, ISBN 0714647039, p87 ref See also Cotton Industry Reorganisation Act 1936 Cotton Industry Act 1959 References references Category United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1939 Category Textile industry of the United Kingdom Category Cotton industry Category History of the textile industry Category 1930s economic history ... more details
Image NH 90 ILA 2006 2.jpg thumb right 300px A NH90 of the German Army NHIndustries NHI is a helicopter manufacturing company established in 1992 by Eurocopter of France and Germany , Agusta of Italy now AgustaWestland and Fokker Stork Fokker Aerospace of the Netherlands . NHI was specifically established to be the prime contractor for the design and development, industrialisation, production and logistic support of the NHIndustries NH90 series of helicopters. The shares held by each of these companies in NHIndustries are Eurocopter 62.5 AgustaWestland 32 Fokker 5.5 External links http www.nhindustries.com NHIndustries Official Website Category Aerospace companies da NHIndustries de NHIndustries es NHIndustries fr NHIndustries ko NH hr NHIndustries it NHIndustries ms NHIndustries nl NHIndustries no NHIndustries pl NHIndustries fi NHIndustries sv NHIndustries NH90 Utveckling ... more details
The Importation Act 1667 was an Act of Parliament Act of the Parliament of England citation 19 & 20 Cha. II c. 12 which banned Ireland Irish cattle from being sold in England . It was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1863 . References Scottish Society, 1707 1830 Beyond Jacobitism, Towards Industrialisation , Christopher A Whatley, Manchester University Press Charles II, 1667 & 1668 An Additional Act against the Importation of Forreign Cattel , Statutes of the Realm volume 5 1628 80 1819 , pp. 641 42. URL http www.british history.ac.uk report.aspx?compid 47407 Date accessed 06 March 2007. UK legislation Category 1667 in law Category 1667 in England Category Acts of the Parliament of England UK law stub ... more details
Banten Bay also known as Bantam Bay is a bay in Banten province, near the north west tip of Java island Java , Indonesia . It is part of the Java Sea and has a total water surface of approximately 150 square kilometres and an average depth of seven metres. It includes marine ecosystems such as seagrass fields, coral reef s and a major international bird sanctuary . http www.unesco ihe.org vmp articles Projects PRO telukbanten.html The coastal zone, including the nearby cities of Serang and the port of Merak, Banten Merak , is undergoing rapid industrialisation. The bay has been the site of two major naval battle s Battle of Bantam , 1601, during the Dutch Portuguese War Battle of Sunda Strait , 1942, during World War II coord 6 0 0 S 106 12 0 E display title Category Bays of Indonesia Banten geo stub id Teluk Banten nl Baai van Bantam ... more details
Westernizers lang ru , zapadnik were a group of 19th century intellectuals who believed that Russia s development depended upon the adoption of Western European technology and Liberalism liberal government. In their view, western ideas such as industrialisation needed to be implemented throughout Russia in order to make it a more successful country. In Russian the term was known as Zapadnichestvo which can be translated as Westernism , and its adherents were known as the Zapadniks , westernists in English. ref http www.britannica.com eb article 9076673 Westernizer Westernizer Britannica Online Encyclopedia Bot generated title ref In modern usage, especially in the developing world, the term can refer to supporters of Western style economic development. References references See also Pochvennichestvo Slavophile Category Russian culture Category Russian philosophers Category Political terms bg de Westler Russland fr Occidentalisme kk pl Okcydentalizm ru fi Zapadnikit uk ... more details
About the river near Bridgend the river in Powys Afon Llynfi Wye distinguish Afon Llyfni File River Llynfi geograph.org.uk 53546.jpg thumb River Llynfi. From the bridge at Pont Rhyd y cyff The River Llynfi , otherwise referred to as the Llynfi River or Afon Llynfi in Welsh language Welsh http www.geograph.org.uk photo 53546 , is one of three main tributaries of the River Ogmore or Afon Ogwr . It runs for around 10 miles from its source north of Maesteg and flows generally southwards through the Llynfi Valley to the confluence with the River Ogmore and the Afon Garw River Garw at Aberkenfig . Its main tributaries are the Nant Cwm du and Nant Cedfyw which enter on its left bank and the Nant Crynwydd, Nant Sychbant and Nant y Gadlys on its right bank. ref Ordnance Survey Explorer maps 151 Cardiff & Bridgend Caerdydd & Phen y bont ar Ogwr and 166 Rhondda & Merthyr Tydfil Merthyr Tudful ref The Llynfi has endured a long period of industrialisation and coal mine coal mining especially around Maesteg. There was an ironworks and brick works at Tondu . Industrialisation and poor provision of sewerage led to severe water pollution of the river. In the second half of the 20th century, whilst the impact of coal mining diminished, new industries such as cosmetics and toiletries, paper making and Sewage treatment sewage disposal continued to maintain the Llynfi in an almost abiotic condition. Strong enforcement action against a number of industries helped to ensure a steady improvement in quality into the 21st century. Map sources for mmukscaled SS884935 25 the source on Mynydd Caerau and mmukscaled SS906847 25 confluence with the Ogmore. External links http www.bbc.co.uk wales southeast sites maesteg pages warrenjones.shtml BBC Wales feature on the River Llynfi and its wildlife References Refs coord 51 32 37 N 3 35 29 W type river region GB display title Category Rivers of Wales Llynfi cy Afon Llynfi Pen y bont ar Ogwr ... more details
Refimprove date July 2007 Proto industrialisation also spelled proto industrialization is a phase in the development of modern industrial economies that preceded, and created conditions for, the establishment of fully industrial societies. Proto industrialization was marked by the increasing involvement of agrarian families in market oriented craft production, mainly through the putting out system organized by merchant capitalists. It was a decentralised method of production which was controlled by merchants and the goods were produced by a vast number of producers located in different places unlike the industrialised era in which the production became centralised. Initially using surplus labor available during slow periods of the agricultural seasons, proto industrialization led to specialization in both industrial production as well as commercial agricultural production. This allowed reciprocal trade favored by regional economies of scale . It resulted in accumulation of capital and the acquisition of entrepreneurial skills by merchant capitalists, which facilitated the development of large scale, capital intensive production methods in the full industrialization phase that followed. Proto industrialization sparked social changes in traditional agrarian societies that would become more marked during full industrialization, such as greater independence of women and children who gained a means of income separate from the family subsistence farm . During this phase of Industrialization , machines were not used. They were not even invented at that time. People could only use their hands or any hand made material to produce required goods. Also see Black Country References Mendels, F.F. 1972. Proto industrialization The first phase of the industrialization process. Journal of Economic History 32 241 261. Hudson, P. 1990. Proto industrialisation. Recent Findings of Research in Economics and Social History 10 1 4. Category Economic development Category Social sciences economics ... more details
The Fertile Land Protection Movement is a movement started by the farmers of Manesar villages including Kho, Kasan, Mokulwas, Kharakari and Fakarpur who filed a writ petition in the Supreme Court of India in March 2011 to avoid acquisition of their land by the state government. In April, the court gave stay order on the land acquisition thus giving breather to the farmers who own 1,100 acres of land near the industrial town of IMT Industrial Model Township . Land acquisition laws in India are under intense criticism by the beleaguered farmers whose lands are acquired for the urbanisation or industrialisation. They always rue that they are paid compensation which is much less than the market price. This move of acquisition coupled with industrialisation urbanisation renders the poor farmers landless while snatching away their only source of livelihood land. This has led to several protests and discontent in different parts of the country. Even much criticized Naxal movement also has its seeds in the state sponsored land acquisition few decades ago. The latest glaring example of farmers protest was seen in the Greater Noida area which is being carved out of the villages, which were acquired for the urbanisation. In Greater Noida, the protesting farmers turned violent and attacked the cops on duty which led to huge protests and nationwide movement which was further fuelled by the strong support by the Indian media. After that untoward episode of farmers violence, it was urged by the social activists and policy makers that the time was ripe to revisit the anti farmers acquisition policy. Now, the plans are afoot to repeal the century old acquisition laws and also to replace them with a new law which is friendly to farmers. The new law will be known as Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act. See Wikipedia Footnotes on how to create references using ref ref tags which will then appear here automatically External links http epaper.hindustantimes.com PUBLICAT ... more details
John Hanbury 1744 1784 was one of a dynasty of ironmaster s responsible for the industrialisation and urbanisation of the eastern valley through which runs the Afon Llwyd in English grey river in Monmouthshire historic Monmouthshire around Pontypool . The Hanbury family lived in the manor house known as Pontypool Park House which now houses St. Alban s R.C. High School and Pontypool Museum . John Hanbury was the third of that name to head the family, and was the son of Capel Hanbury. His son Charles Hanbury Tracy, 1st Baron Sudeley Charles Hanbury Tracy was created Baron Sudeley . Sources http wbo.llgc.org.uk en s HANB URY 1664.html Welsh Biography Online Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Hanbury, John ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1744 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1784 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Hanbury, John Category 1744 births Category 1784 deaths Category Welsh businesspeople Category Ironmasters Wales bio stub UK business bio 1740s stub fr John Hanbury III ... more details
File AfonLlyfni LlynNantlleUchaf 01s.jpg thumb Afon Llyfni at the outflow of Llyn Nantlle Uchaf . Distinguish Afon Llynfi Wye River Llynfi The Afon Llyfni is a small river in North Wales which arises as Nant Drws y Coed between Mynydd Mawr and Mynydd Drws y Coed just to the west of Snowdon . The main river forms at the outlet of the Llyn Nantlle Uchaf and flows past the great Slate industry in Wales slate workings of Nantlle picking up drainage from the very deep flooded quarries. It then passes to the south of Talysarn and Penygroes, Gwynedd Penygroes before eventually discharging to the sea at Pontllyfni . For a number of years there were concerns that the quality of the river might be Water pollution polluted because of illegal and historical dumping of Industrialisation industrial waste in one of the deep, water filled quarries. However, it appears that there has been little or no detectable quality shift. ref http books.google.com books?id g MuAAAAMAAJ&pg PA101&dq 22Llyfni 22 river&as brr 3&ie ISO 8859 1&output html Excursions in North Wales Including Aberystwith and the Devil s Bridge William Bingley 1839 ref References Commons cat reflist Gwynedd Gwynedd geo stub coord 53.04952 N 4.33874 W type river region GB display title Category Rivers of Wales Llyfni ca Riu Llyfni cy Afon Llyfni ... more details
Image Ashio Copper Mine circa 1895.JPG right 200px thumb Ashio Copper Mine circa 1895 The Ashio Copper Mining Mine , Ashio , Tochigi prefecture , Japan became very significant from the end of the 19th century to the mid 20th century. It was the site of major pollution in the 1880s and the scene of the 1907 miners riot s. The Ashio mine has been in existence at least since 1600 when it belonged to the Tokugawa shogunate . At that time it produced about 1,500 tons annually, although this declined with the mine being closed by 1800. It became privately owned in 1871 following the industrialisation initiated by the Meiji restoration . By 1877 it became the property of Furukawa Ichibei , and by the 1880s production had increased dramatically, reaching 4,090 tons by 1885, 78 per cent of the total output of the Furukawa mines and 39 per cent of Japan s copper production. The Ashio mine was shut down in 1973. External links http www.unu.edu unupress unupbooks uu35ie uu35ie00.htm Contents Industrial pollution in Japan http home.f01.itscom.net spiral ashio ashio01.html Photos of Ashio Copper Mine nowadays coord 36 38 0 N 139 26 23 E region JP 09 type landmark source jawiki display title Category Copper mines in Japan Category Environmental disasters nl Vergiftigingsschandaal van de Ashio kopermijn ja ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Image Portugaletevizcaya.jpg Portugalete, in the left bank. 250px thumb The left bank of the Estuary of Bilbao Spanish language Spanish , Margen Izquierda Basque language Basque , Ezkerraldea is a part of the Greater Bilbao region, its main towns are Barakaldo , Sestao , Santurtzi and Portugalete and in addition to the iron mines Zona Minera or Mehatzaldea , was the heart of the intense industrialisation of Biscay . Thousands of workers from all Spain came to the area during the 19th and the 20th century to work in the major shipbuilding and steel industries like Altos Hornos de Vizcaya and La Naval . Hence it was one of the birth places of the worker movement in Spain. The Socialist leader Indalecio Prieto and the Communist Pasionaria found their initial audiences here. There was a geographical and political economical counterposition between the left bank where the workers lived and the Right Bank Biscay Right Bank where the industrialists and bourgeois had their villas. Coord missing Spain Category Bilbao Category Biscay Basque geo stub ... more details
refimprove date January 2008 H S Ranka is the leading industrialist of Rajasthan state in India . He is the founder of Modern Group of industries . He hails from Bhilwara town in Rajasthan. He established Modern Wollens in 1973 the first enterprise with many others to follow. His group include the companies as Modern Threads, Modern Insulators, Modern Syntex, Modern Suitings, Modern Petrofill, Modern Petrochemicals and Modern Denim. H S Ranka was awarded Udyog Patra in 1978 for being a self made industrialist and shielded by The Rajasthan Financial Corporation RFC in 1980 for his contribution towards industrialisation of Rajasthan. External links http www.modern group.com corpch.htm http www.domain b.com news review 199907jul 19990727newsa.html http www.indiatodaygroup.com btoday 20011014 feature2.html Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Ranka, H S ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Ranka, H S Category Indian businesspeople Category Living people Category People from Bhilwara district India business bio stub ... more details
Historically, Old Swiss Confederacy Switzerland has been a poor country, especially in the Alpine culture Alpine region . From the 17th century, incipient industrialisation brought wealth to the cities, particularly to history of Zurich Zurich , but rural areas remained destitute well into the 19th century, causing the Swiss peasant war of 1653 peasant war in 1653, and later forcing families to forced migration emigrate both to Russian Swiss Russia and the Swiss American New World . In the 20th century, the economy of Switzerland economy of modern history of Switzerland modern Switzerland came to establish itself among the world s most stable, and in terms of human development index at 0.960 Switzerland ranks in the top ten. Nevertheless, Switzerland has a significant number of working poor , estimated at 213,000 people 3 of the population, or 7.4 of the working population in 2003. 3.3 of the population were depending on social welfare in 2005. See also Poverty by country External links http www.raonline.ch pages edu st armut ch01.html raonline.ch Europe topic Poverty in DEFAULTSORT Poverty In Switzerland Category Poverty by country Switzerland Category Economy of Switzerland Category Welfare in Switzerland ... more details
Cleanup date March 2008 Zhing zhong is a Zimbabwe an slang word meaning cheap, Asian mostly Chinese of inferior quality ref http www.doubletongued.org index.php dictionary zhing zhong zhing zhong definition from Double Tongued Dictionary Bot generated title ref . The word made its appearance at the onset of Chinese penetration in to the Zimbabwean economy at the turn of the 21st Century. It stems from the way the Chinese language sounds to a Zimbabwean hearing it for the first time, and from the names of the Chinese manufacturers on the labels of many cheap, low quality products. Zhing Zhong now also means anything that is low quality, even a person unfit for their occupation or station in life can be described as zhing zhong . The term carries strong connotations of widespread discontent over the continued de industrialisation of Zimbabwe, and the replacement of its products with Chinese ones. In some quarters, Zhing zhong or simply, zhing is a slur on the Chinese. Perhaps mindful of this, the Government of Zimbabwe is reported to have banned the word. ref Blog reporting ban on saying, Zhing zhong http projectdiaspora.org 2008 01 28 say zhing zhong and go to jail ref References Reflist Category Zimbabwean culture ... more details
Plebot was a Germany German missionary that established one of the first tile making factories known as Basel Mission tile factory in 1860 ref harvnb Giriappa 1994 p http books.google.com books?id k8j7tyiCAFkC&printsec frontcover PPA61,M1 61 Ref appa ref , after they found large deposits of clay by the banks Gurupura river Gurupura and Nethravathi River Nethravathi rivers. It was located near Morgan s Gate on the banks of the river Nethravathi. ref cite web url http www.hinduonnet.com thehindu mp 2007 02 17 stories 2007021701030100.htm title Tiles for style last Babu first Savitha Suresh date 2007 02 17 publisher The Hindu accessdate 2009 01 31 ref ref cite web url http www.hindu.com 2007 11 12 stories 2007111256740500.htm title Tiles are strong, industry is brittle last Belgaumkar first Govind D. date 2007 11 12 publisher The Hindu accessdate 2009 01 31 ref Citiations reflist References cite book last Giriappa first S. year 1994 title Rural Industrialisation in Backward Areas url http books.google.com books?id k8j7tyiCAFkC&printsec frontcover publisher Daya books isbn 8170351251 accessdate 2009 01 31 ref appa Category History of Mangalore ... more details
Basel Mission tile factory ran by the Germany German missionary Plebot , was the first Mangalore tile manufacturing factory to be set up in India in 1860 ref harvnb Giriappa 1994 p http books.google.com books?id k8j7tyiCAFkC&printsec frontcover PPA61,M1 61 Ref appa ref on bank of the Nethravathi river near Morgan s Gate ref cite web url http www.hindu.com 2007 11 12 stories 2007111256740500.htm title Tiles are strong, industry is brittle last Belgaumkar first Govind D. date 2007 11 12 publisher The Hindu accessdate 2009 02 01 ref , about 10 km from the Ullal bridge. ref cite web url http www.hinduonnet.com thehindu mp 2007 02 17 stories 2007021701030100.htm title Tiles for style last Babu first Savitha Suresh date 2007 02 17 publisher The Hindu accessdate 2009 01 31 ref See also Vettathunad Codacal Tile Factory Codacal Tile Factory Citiations reflist References cite book last Giriappa first S. year 1994 title Rural Industrialisation in Backward Areas url http books.google.com books?id k8j7tyiCAFkC&printsec frontcover publisher Daya books isbn 8170351251 accessdate 2009 01 31 ref appa Category Economy of Mangalore ... more details
Triangle is a village in Calderdale on the main A58 road over the Pennines , near Halifax, West Yorkshire Halifax and between Sowerby Bridge and Ripponden in the Ryburn valley . It dates mainly from the 19th century period of industrialisation but was here for some time prior. The name of the village derives from the patch of ground formed when the old road parted with the newer A58 toll road to Rochdale. Previous to this time the village was named Pond. Thorpe House Thorpe House is near Triangle. It was built in 1804 and was home to Arnold Williams Liberal MP Arnold Williams , Liberal MP for Sowerby in the 1920s. During World War II it served as officers quarters for the Royal Engineers , after which it lay empty for 12 years. In 1957 Thorpe House was repaired and converted into a home for elderly people, which it remained until 1994. See also Triangle railway station Coord 53.694 1.930 display title Category Villages in West Yorkshire WestYorkshire geo stub pl Triangle West Yorkshire ... more details
Encyclopedia
top
