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Historic Scotland





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  1. Historic Scotland

    Historic Scotland Scottish Gaelic Alba Aosmh r is an executive agency of the Scottish Government , responsible for historic monuments in Scotland . Its website states quotation Historic Scotland was created as an agency in 1991 and was attached to the Scottish Executive Education Department , which embraces all aspects of the cultural heritage, in May 1999. As part of the Scottish Government , Historic Scotland is directly accountable to the Scottish Ministers for safeguarding the nation s built heritage, and promoting its understanding and enjoyment. It has direct responsibility for maintaining and running over 360 monuments in its care, about a quarter of which are manned and charge admission ... corporate plan 2008 2011.pdf Corporate plan ref Historic Scotland s role has not been without controversy ... blocked by Historic Scotland, which favoured stabilising it as a ruin. This position was supported ... within an academic context. After widespread consultation, Historic Scotland published a comprehensive series of Scottish Historic Environment Policy papers, consolidated into a single volume in October 2008. ref http www.historic scotland.gov.uk index heritage policy shep.htm Scottish Historic Environment ... See also Category Historic Scotland List of Historic Scotland sites Category Listed buildings in Scotland Listed buildings in Scotland Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland ... The official Edinburgh Castle website Scottish Executive Agencies Category Historic Scotland Category Scottish architecture Category Executive agencies of the Scottish Government cy Historic Scotland fr Historic Scotland nl Historic Scotland no Historic Scotland simple Historic Scotland sl Historic Scotland ... available for wedding receptions and other functions. As an arm of the Scottish Government , Historic Scotland has similar functions to its counterparts in other parts of the United Kingdom English Heritage ...   more details



  1. Historic sites in Scotland

    There are thousands of historic sites and attractions in Scotland . These include Neolithic Standing stone s and Stone Circles , Bronze Age settlements, Iron Age Broch s and Crannog s, Picts Pictish stones, Ancient Rome Roman forts and camps, Viking settlements, Mediaeval castles, and early Christianity Christian settlements. Scotland also played an important role in the development of the modern world, and there are many industrial heritage sites and museums. A few of the best known are listed below Sites and monuments Neolithic sites Callanish , Lewis Corrimony , Glen Urquhart Glenurquhart Croftmoraig , Perthshire Kilmartin Glen , Argyll Machrie Moor , Isle of Arran Arran Maeshowe , Orkney Ring of Brodgar , Orkney Skara Brae , Orkney Standing Stones of Stenness , Orkney Pictish stones main Pictish stones Please be mindful of the talk page discussions that have determined Template Main s appearance ... List of cathedrals in the United Kingdom Scotland Please be mindful of the talk page discussions that have determined Template Main s appearance. Historic houses main Historic houses in Scotland Please ... Borders Castles main List of castles in Scotland Please be mindful of the talk page discussions that have determined Template Main s appearance. Abbeys main Abbeys and priories in Scotland Please be mindful ... , Edinburgh Historic sites and battles Battle of Stirling Bridge Stirling Bridge , 1297 Battle of Bannockburn ... in 1745, see Jacobitism Battle of Culloden Culloden , 1746 Museums main List of museums in Scotland See also History of Scotland Tourism in Scotland . External links http www.historic scotland.gov.uk Historic Scotland official government agency http www.nts.org.uk Home The National Trust for Scotland http www.nms.ac.uk National Museums of Scotland Category History of Scotland Category Scotland related lists Category Visitor attractions in Scotland Category Lists of buildings and structures in Scotland ...   more details



  1. Historic houses in Scotland

    Historic houses in Scotland is a link page for any mansion , palace , country house , stately home or other historic house in Scotland . See also List of castles in Scotland center NOTOC id toc class collapsible toc summary Contents style text align center align left Mediawiki toc div Aberdeenshire Aberdeenshire   Angus Angus   Argyll and Bute Argyll  and  Bute   Clackmannanshire Clackmannanshire   Dumfries and Galloway Dumfries  and  Galloway   City of Dundee City  of  Dundee   East Ayrshire East  Ayrshire   East Dunbartonshire East  Dunbartonshire   East Lothian East  Lothian   East Renfrewshire East  Renfrewshire   City of Edinburgh City  of  Edinburgh   Falkirk Falkirk   Fife Fife   City of Glasgow City  of  Glasgow   Highland Highland   Inverclyde Inverclyde   Midlothian Midlothian   Moray Moray   North Ayrshire North  Ayrshire   North Lanarkshire North  Lanarkshire   Orkney Orkney   Perth and Kinross Perth  and  Kinross   Renfrewshire Renfrewshire   Scottish Borders Scottish  Borders   Shetland Shetland   South Ayrshire South  Ayrshire   South Lanarkshire South  Lanarkshire   Stirling Stirling   West Dunbartonshire West  Dunbartonshire   West Lothian West  Lothian   Western Isles na h Eileanan Siar Western  Isles  na  h Eileanan  Siar div Fictional castles Fictional  castles   See also See  also   Notes Notes   References References   External links External  links center Expand list date August 2008 Aberdeenshire Balmoral Castle Cairness House Duff House Elsick House Fasque House Fetteresso Castle Fyvie Castle Haddo House Monboddo House Muchalls Castle Rickarton House Ury House Angus House of Dun Finavon Castle ... in Scotland Category Lists of buildings and structures in Scotland Historic houses ...   more details



  1. National Register of Historic Places listings in Scotland County, North Carolina

    GeoGroupTemplate File North Carolina Map Highlighting Scotland County.PNG right 300px This list includes properties and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Scotland County, North Carolina . Click the Map of all coordinates link to the right to view a Google map of all properties and districts with latitude and longitude coordinates in the table below. ref NRHPGoogleMapFootnote ref NRHP date for lists North Carolina class wikitable sortable style width 98 NRHP color ref name colorlegend Numbers represent an ordering by significant words. Various colorings, defined Wikipedia NRHP colors legend here , differentiate National Historic Landmark sites and National Register of Historic Places Districts from other NRHP buildings, structures, sites or objects. ref width 18 NRHP color Landmark name ref name nris NRISref 2008b ref width 8 class unsortable NRHP color Image width 10 NRHP color Date listed NRHP color Location width 8 NRHP color City or Town class unsortable NRHP color Summary NRHP color small 1 small John Blue House Laurinburg, North Carolina John Blue House Image goes here dts link off 1978 12 8 W of Laurinburg on SR 1108 br small coord 34 45 26 N 79 29 56 W name Blue, John, House small Laurinburg, NC Laurinburg Description goes here NRHP color small 2 small Mag Blue House Image goes here dts link off 1982 9 23 W of Laurinburg on SR 1118 br small coord ... Laurinburg Commercial Historic District Image goes here dts link off 2003 12 10 Roughly bounded by Church ... W name Laurinburg Commercial Historic District small Laurinburg, NC Laurinburg Description goes here ... also National Register of Historic Places listings in North Carolina List of National Historic Landmarks in North Carolina References reflist National Register of Historic Places Scotland County, North Carolina Category Scotland County, North Carolina Category National Register of Historic Places in North Carolina Scotland County ...   more details



  1. Scotland

    Sally last Foster title Picts, Gaels and Scots Historic Scotland location London year 1996 publisher ...For pp move indef Infobox country conventional long name Scotland spaces 2 resize jjjj75 Scottish English ... Scotland image flag Flag of Scotland.svg flag width 127px image coat Lionrampant.svg border symbol ... see National anthem of Scotland and note sup 1 sup image map Europe location SCO2.png map caption ... s Mid 2005 Population Estimates for Scotland publisher Gro scotland.gov.uk date 2010 02 16 accessdate ... Monarchy of the United Kingdom Monarch leader name1 Elizabeth II leader title2 First Minister of Scotland ..., 2010 MP sovereignty type Establishment sovereignty note Scotland in the Early Middle Ages Early ... news.bbc.co.uk 1 hi scotland 8648561.stm title Scottish population highest since 1970s publisher ... Online Gateway accessdate 2007 12 02 ref br Saint Margaret of Scotland St Margaret br Saint Columba St Columba footnote1 Flower of Scotland , Scotland the Brave and Scots Wha Hae have been ... na G idhlig is tasked, under the Gaelic Language Scotland Act 2005 , with securing Gaelic as an official language of Scotland, commanding equal respect with English. ref Macleod, Angus http www.timesonline.co.uk ... comparable to Scottish was commonplace, particularly outwith Scotland. However, the modern use of the term describes only products of Scotland, usually food or drink related. footnote4 Scotland s head of state is the monarch of the United Kingdom, currently Queen Elizabeth II since 1952 . Scotland .... It is also Scotland European Parliament constituency a UK electoral region for the European ... Union . ISO 3166 1 is Great Britain GB , but .gb is unused. Scotland lang gd Alba , IPA gd al ... countries England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland ref ref cite web url http www.iso.org ... Part 2 Country subdivision codes quote SCT Scotland country ref Occupying the northern third of the island ... British Isles North Channel and Irish Sea to the southwest. In addition to the mainland, Scotland ...   more details



  1. Outline of Scotland

    Hill forts in Scotland List of historic houses in Scotland Historic houses in Scotland List ...See also List of Scotland related topics File Europe location SCO2.png thumb 220px Location of Scotland Scotland Scottish Gaelic language Gaelic Alba is a country that is Countries of the United Kingdom ... quote The United Kingdom is made up of four countries England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland ... of countries and their subdivisions Part 2 Country subdivision codes quote SCT Scotland country .... In addition to the mainland, Scotland consists of over List of islands of Scotland 790 islands ref name Scottish Executive cite web title Scottish Executive Resources work Scotland in Short url http ... outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Scotland double image right Flag of Scotland.svg 180 Lionrampant.svg 180 Flag of Scotland Coat of arms of Scotland TOC limit limit ... audio en us Scotland.ogg Audio US Etymology of Scotland Etymology of Scotland Common English country name s Scotland Official English country name s Scotland Common endonym s Alba Official endonym ... of Scotland Main article Geography of Scotland Scotland is a constituent country of the United Kingdom ... Great Britain the northern third of the island Several hundred other Islands of Scotland Extreme points of Scotland Population of Scotland 5,168,000 small 2008 est small Area of Scotland 78  772  km 30,414 square miles , roughly 30 of the area of the United Kingdom UK List of places in Scotland Places in Scotland commons Atlas of Scotland Atlas of Scotland Environment of Scotland main Environment of Scotland Climate of Scotland Climate change in Scotland Ecology of Scotland List of ecoregions in Scotland Ecoregions in Scotland Renewable energy in Scotland Geology of Scotland Protected areas of Scotland List of biosphere reserves in Scotland Biosphere reserves in Scotland List of national parks of Scotland National parks of Scotland Wildlife of Scotland Flora of Scotland Fauna of Scotland ...   more details



  1. Interpret Scotland

    Interpret Scotland is an inter agency initiative between Scotland Scottish organisations concerned with heritage interpretation . It was begun in 1997 and its key aims are to Improve the quality and quantity of interpretation in Scotland Promote the co ordination of interpretation at local and strategic level Share resources, expertise and experience to avoid duplicating effort The Interpret Scotland journal, which is published twice a year, has been running since 2000 and includes articles on all facets of interpretation. Interpret Scotland can be credited with raising awareness of professional heritage interpretation within Scotland, particularly through inter agency support and networking. Together with the Association for Heritage Interpretation , Interpret Scotland established a steering group which planned and carried out The Vital Spark Interpretation Conference . List of members The Interpret Scotland steering group has expanded over the years and currently consists of Association for Scottish Visitor Attractions Council for Scottish Archaeology Forestry Commission Scotland Highlands and Islands Enterprise Historic Scotland Museums Galleries Scotland National Archives of Scotland National Galleries of Scotland National Museums of Scotland The National Trust for Scotland Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh Royal Society for the Protection of Birds Scottish Enterprise Scottish Natural Heritage Scottish Tourist Guides Association Scottish Wildlife Trust VisitScotland References Bob Jones, http www.interpretscotland.org.uk website interpretscotland.nsf byunique issue16.html Interpret Scotland a look back in awe , Interpret Scotland Journal Issue 16, p10 External links http www.interpretscotland.org.uk website interpretscotland.nsf byunique index.html Interpret Scotland website ... Issues of Interpret Scotland Journal Category 1997 establishments Category 1997 in Scotland Category ... based in Scotland ...   more details



  1. Environment of Scotland

    Image LocationScotland.png right thumb Scotland is part of the United Kingdom in Europe . The environment of Scotland is the natural environment of the Scotland Scottish nation which occupies the northern part of the United Kingdom . Scotland s landscape is diverse ranging from rugged mountain terrain to fertile arable flat land with many rivers and loch s. Environment of Scotland Biota main Fauna of Scotland Flora of Scotland The flora of Scotland is typical of the northern European part of the Palearctic ecozone . Prominent features of Scotland s fauna include the boreal ecosystem boreal Caledonian Forest , heather moorland and coastal machair s. The forest once covered almost all of Scotland but now only 1 of the forest remains in 35 isolated areas. Scotland s environment supports 62 species ... colony of Bottlenose Dolphins . The Black grouse Black and Red grouse populate Scotland s moorland ... vertebrate species in the UK. Scotland s seas are among the most biologically productive in the world ... inhabit Scotland, including rare species. The population of large mammals rapidly decreased to extinction in historic times. Climate main Climate of Scotland The climate of Scotland is classified as temperate and tends to be very changeable. Warm air from the Gulf Stream makes Scotland s climate ... where 35 C is not uncommon during winter. As Scotland occupies the cooler northern section of Great ... temperatures in Scotland are 5.0 5.7 C in winter and 20 25 C in summer. The coldest ever UK temperature ... in Scotland of 32.9 C was recorded at Greycrook , Scottish Borders on August 9, 2003. Rainfall varies widely throughout Scotland. The western highlands of Scotland are one of the wettest places in Europe ... condenses forming clouds. Much of eastern Scotland receives less than 870mm annually .... Geography main Geography of Scotland Scotland is located in north west Europe and comprises the northern third of the island of Great Britain . Scotland is surrounded by 790 List of islands of Scotland ...   more details



  1. Carrick, Scotland

    Image Carrick district .PNG thumb right 300px Map of Scotland showing the district of Carrick Carrick lang gd A Charraig , IPA gd xar k pron is a former comital district of Scotland which today forms part of South Ayrshire . History The word Carrick comes from the Scottish Gaelic language Gaelic word Carraig , meaning rock or rocky place. Maybole was the historic capital of Carrick. The county was eventually combined into Ayrshire which was divided naturally by its rivers. into the three districts of District of Cunninghame, Ayrshire Cunninghame in the north along the River Irvine , in the centre by the River Ayr and District of Kyle, Ayrshire Kyle in the south along the River Doon by the District of Carrick. These three districts formed Ayrshire , one of the counties of Scotland . The main reorganisation took place during the Local Government Scotland Act 1889 , this Act established a uniform system of county council s and town councils in Scotland and restructured many of Scotland s counties. See History of local government in the United Kingdom The Earl of Carrick Earldom of Carrick was home to Scotland s Bruce family. Robert de Brus, jure uxoris Earl of Carrick Robert de Bruce , the 6th Lord of Annandale, Scotland Annandale , acquired the Earldom as a result of his 1274 marriage to the widow, Marjorie of Carrick . Their son became King Robert I of Scotland , more commonly known as Robert the Bruce. The title Earl of Carrick is now one of the lesser Scottish titles of the heir apparent to the throne, currently Charles, Prince of Wales Prince Charles, the Prince of Wales , whose principal Scottish title is Duke of Rothesay . Kyle and Carrick was the former name 1975 1996 of a local government district in the Strathclyde region of Scotland. In 1996 it was re constituted as a Unitary Authority, but renamed South Ayrshire . See also Galloway Galwegian Gaelic External ... map early 547.html Map of Carrick Category South Ayrshire Category Geography of Scotland ru ...   more details



  1. Lorne, Scotland

    Image Lorne district .PNG thumb right 300px Map of Scotland showing the historic district of Lorne Lorne lang gd Latharn is an ancient district in the west of Scotland , now part of the Argyll and Bute Subdivisions of Scotland council area . It is within the region once named Lorna ref http www.nls.uk maps scotland detail.cfm?id 131 National Library of Scotland ref which may have taken its name from Loarn mac Eirc . However the last cartographical reference to Lorna is in 1607 ref http www.nls.uk maps scotland detail.cfm?id 133 National Library of Scotland ref with that same area being referred to as Lorne in John Speed s map of the Kingdome of Scotland dated 1610 ref http www.nls.uk maps scotland detail.cfm?id 134 National Library of Scotland ref . The Black Galley of Lorne is a much used emblem in heraldry probably most famously in the Duke of Argyll s Coat of Arms . Location Lorne bordered what was then a smaller Argyll to the south, Lochaber to the north and Breadalbane, Scotland Breadalbane to the east. The Firth of Lorn separates Isle of Mull Mull from islands off the Lorne coastline. ref name OS cite web url http www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk title Get a map publisher Ordnance Survey accessdate 2009 08 05 ref Oban is the capital of the ancient district of Lorne. Once labelled the Charing Cross of the Highlands because of the range of steamer connections with the islands and Argyll coast, Oban is still a busy port for ferries, cruise liners, fishing boats and pleasure craft. ref name holidays cite web url http www.seescotlanddifferently.co.uk scottish island holidays 61 itinerary 84 title Gaelic Ring Mull publisher Scottish Island Holidays accessdate 2009 08 05 ref History ... and parts of Lochaber to make up the Counties of Scotland traditional county of Argyll following the Local Government Scotland Act 1889 . This Act established a uniform system of town and county council s in Scotland, restructuring many of Scotland s counties. See History of local government ...   more details



  1. Free Scotland

    Free Scotland may refer to Free Scotland Party A Constitution for a Free Scotland Radio Free Scotland dab ...   more details



  1. Tourism in Scotland

    Point of ERIH The European Route of Industrial Heritage . Perth, Scotland Perth is a small but historic ... the home of golf , with many historic and famous courses including, St Andrews , Gleneagles, Scotland ...More footnotes date January 2010 File Holiday043.jpg thumb right Edinburgh Castle , one of Scotland s most ... Borders Scotland is a well developed tourist destination , with tourism generally being responsible ... Government ref Tourists from the United Kingdom make up the bulk of visitors to Scotland. In 2002 , for example, UK visitors made 18.5 million visits to Scotland, staying 64.5 million nights and spending 3.7bn. In contrast, overseas residents made 1.58 million visits to Scotland, staying 15 million ... of visits to Scotland, with the United States being the largest source of overseas visitors, and Germany ... default.asp?ID 659&parentid 469 title Visit Britain Insights and Statistics ref Scotland is generally seen as clean, unspoilt destination with beautiful scenery which has a History of Scotland long and complex history , combined with thousands of historic sites and attractions Citation needed ... Bronze Age , Iron Age and Stone Age remains. There are also many historic castles, houses, and battlegrounds, ruins and museums. Many people are drawn by the culture of Scotland . The cities of Edinburgh and Glasgow are increasingly being seen as a cosmopolitan alternative to Scotland s countryside ... a strategy of niche marketing , aimed at exploiting, amongst other things, Scotland s strengths in Golf in Scotland golf , Fishing in Scotland fishing and Scottish cuisine food and drink tourism. Another significant, and increasingly popular reason for tourism to Scotland especially by those from North America is genealogy , with many visitors coming to Scotland to explore their family and ancestral roots. Infrastructure Main Transport in Scotland Scotland is connected to England by a road , Rail ... gateways to Scotland , with an expanding route network. In terms of international air links with Europe ...   more details



  1. Scotland (disambiguation)

    wiktionarypar Scotland Scotland is a country in Europe. Scotland may also refer to the Kingdom of Scotland , the sovereign Scottish state from 843 1707 Scotland European Parliament constituency Scotland , the team sent by the Commonwealth Games Council for Scotland to represent the country at the Commonwealth Games Scotland , the Scotland national football team Scotland , the Scotland national rugby union team Scotland , the Scotland national rugby league team Scotland , the Scotland national basketball team Scotland , the Scottish cricket team Scotland , any other Scottish national sports team, see List of national sports teams of Scotland Places in Australia Scotland Island, New South Wales Places in Canada Scotland, Ontario Places in the United Kingdom Scotland, Berkshire , a hamlet near Chapel Row Scotland, Leicestershire , a hamlet near Breedon on the Hill Scotland, Lincolnshire , a hamlet near Ingoldsby Scotland Street, Suffolk Scotland, West Yorkshire , a hamlet near Hebden Bridge Places in the United States Scotland, Arkansas Scotland, Connecticut Scotland, Florida Scotland, Georgia Scotland, Indiana Scotland, Maryland Scotland, Missouri Scotland, Pennsylvania , an unincorporated place in Greene Township, Franklin County, Pennsylvania Scotland, South Dakota Scotland, Texas Scotland, Virginia Scotland County, Missouri Scotland County, North Carolina Scotland Neck, North Carolina Scotland Run , a river in New Jersey People Jason Scotland , a Trinidad and Tobago footballer Patricia Scotland, Baroness Scotland of Asthal , a Labour Party life peer Other uses Scotland, Pa. , a 2002 movie based on Shakespeare s Macbeth See also Scotia New Scotland disambiguation Scotland Yard disambig ca Scotland cy Scotland de Scotland fr Scotland it Scotland nl Scotland pl Scotland pt Scotland vo Scotland ...   more details



  1. West of Scotland

    West of Scotland Scottish Parliament region West of Scotland an electoral region of the Scottish Parliament West of Scotland F.C. West of Scotland Football Club West of Scotland Cricket Club Seas west of Scotland disambig ...   more details



  1. Scotland County

    Scotland County is the name of two counties in the United States Scotland County, Missouri Scotland County, North Carolina geodis de Scotland County es Condado de Scotland fr Comt de Scotland it Contea di Scotland nl Scotland County no Scotland County nds Scotland County pl Hrabstwo Scotland pt Condado de Scotland sv Scotland County zh ...   more details



  1. Religion in Scotland

    , 1997. ISBN 0 19 211655 X Foster, Sally M., Picts, Gaels, and Scots Early Historic Scotland. Batsford ...ReligionScotland Christianity is the largest religion in Scotland . At the United Kingdom Census 2001 2001 census 65 of the Scottish population was Christian. The Church of Scotland , often known as Kirk The Kirk , is recognised in Scots law law as the national church of Scotland. It is not an established church and is independent of state control. However, it is the largest religious grouping in Scotland, with 42 of the population. The other major denomination is the Roman Catholic Church in Scotland Roman Catholic Church , the traditional Christian church of Scotland prior to the Scottish Reformation ... Central Scotland and the Scottish Highlands Highlands . There are also around 15,000 each of Baptists ... moves into Pole position Scotland on Sunday, 25 May 2008 ref Judaism in Scotland Judaism has been established in Scotland since at least the Scotland in the High Middle Ages High Middle Ages . In recent years other religions have established a presence in Scotland, mainly through Immigration to the United ... . Those with the most adherents are Islam in Scotland Islam mainly among immigrants from South Asia , Buddhism , Sikhism and Hinduism in Scotland Hinduism . Other minority faiths include the Bah ... presence in most of the large cities of Scotland. Although it was once present mainly through the Greek ..., stands outside the entrance to Iona Abbey in Iona , Scotland, one of the oldest and most important religious centres in the United Kingdom main History of Christianity in Scotland see Christianity in Medieval Scotland Early Pict ish religion is presumed to have resembled Celtic polytheism in general ... Andrew in St Andrews , Fife . Christianity probably came to Scotland around the 2nd century, and was firmly ... between the Church in Scotland and the Papacy is ambiguous. The Scottish Celtic Church had marked ... as great as in Ireland. In areas which had been studied, such as Strathspey, Scotland Strathspey ...   more details



  1. Constitution of Scotland

    Constitution of Scotland may refer to Scotland Act 1998 , the framework of devolution to Scotland Constitution for Scotland A Constitution for a Free Scotland , a document published by the Scottish National Party in 2002 disambig ...   more details



  1. Prehistoric Scotland

    and there are many other examples across the country, often under the care of Historic Scotland . At the wonderfully .... Access guide books The government website, http www.historic scotland.gov.uk Historic Scotland ... Press 1982, ISBN 0 7524 1400 3 Scotland s Hidden History Ian Armit, Tempus in association with Historic ...More footnotes date January 2009 History of Scotland Archaeology and geology continue to reveal the secrets of prehistoric Scotland , uncovering a complex and dramatic past before the Roman Empire Romans brought Scotland into the scope of recorded history. Successive human cultures tended to be spread ... to the history of Scotland . The extent of open countryside untouched by intensive farming, together with past availability of stone rather than timber, has given Scotland a wealth of accessible sites where the ancient past can be seen. The deep prehistory of Scotland Main Geology of Scotland Scotland is geologically alien to Europe, comprising a lost sliver of the ancient continent of Laurentia ... which became Scotland formed part of the continental shelf of Laurentia, then still south of the equator ... a period of volcanic activity in central and eastern Scotland. During the Permian and Triassic periods, with the Iapetus Ocean entirely closed, Scotland lay near the centre of the Pangaea n supercontinent ... and Eurasia, pushing the two apart and parting Scotland from Laurentia forever . This recession ... margin led to a renewed period of vulcanism, this time on Scotland s west coast, producing fresh mountains on Isle of Skye Skye , Jura, Scotland Jura , Isle of Mull Mull , R m , and Isle of Arran Arran . This tectonic activity produced the basis of Scotland s topography ancient mountains in the North ... fertile valley between them, and a newer, wilder western terrain. With Scotland now in the northern ... to Scotland, though no traces have been found. Glaciers then scoured their way across most of Britain, and it was only after the ice retreated about 15,000 years ago that Scotland again became ...   more details



  1. Church of Scotland

    Infobox Christian denomination name Church of Scotland image Logo of the Church of Scotland.png imagewidth ... Free Church of Scotland 1843 1900 Free Church of Scotland separated 1843 incorporated the United Free Church of Scotland in 1929 associations Action of Churches Together in Scotland br Churches Together ... of European Churches br World Council of Churches area Scotland congregations 1,200 members 489,000 footnotes The Church of Scotland , Scottish Gaelic Eaglais na h Alba known informally by its Scots ... shaped by the Scottish Reformation . The Church of Scotland traces its roots back to the Christianity in Medieval Scotland beginnings of Christianity in Scotland , but its identity is principally shaped by the Reformation of 1560. Its current pledged membership is about 9 of the Demographics of Scotland ... of the Scottish population claim some form of allegiance to it see Religion in Scotland . Position ... style background cfcfff Percentage of Population style background efefef align center Church of Scotland ... style background efefef align center Other Religions align center 0.5 The Church of Scotland has ... Returns ref comprises about 9 of the population of Scotland. Official membership is down some 65 ... as Church of Scotland by religion. The Church of Scotland Guild , historically the Kirk s women s movement, is still the largest voluntary organisation in Scotland. Although it is the national church ... the Sovereign state state in spiritual matters. The British monarchy British monarch when in Scotland ... a promise to defend the security of the Church of Scotland. She is formally represented at the annual General Assembly of the Church of Scotland General Assembly by a Lord High Commissioner unless she chooses to attend in person . The role is purely formal. The Church of Scotland is committed to its distinctive call and duty to bring the ordinances of religion to the people in every parish of Scotland ... of the Church of Scotland Articles Declaratory . In practice this means that the Kirk maintains a presence ...   more details



  1. Isabella of Scotland

    , 6th High Steward of Scotland 17 17. Marjorie Bruce 18 18. Sir Adam Mure of Rowallan or Rawalla 19 19. Joan Cunningham ref McAndrew, Scotland s Historic Heraldry , p  173 ref or Janet Mure of Ponkelly ...Infobox royalty name Isabella of Scotland consort yes title Duchess consort of Brittany image Isabella of Scotland.jpg imgw 200px reign spouse Francis I, Duke of Brittany issue Margaret of Brittany Margaret, Duchess of Brittany br Marie of Brittany, Viscountess of Rohan Marie, Viscountess of Rohan house House of Stewart Stewart father James I of Scotland mother Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scotland Joan Beaufort date of birth autumn, 1426 place of birth date of death 13 October 1494 place of death place of burial Vannes Cathedral Isabella Stewart autumn of 1426 &ndash 13 October 1494 5 March 1499 was a Kingdom of Scotland Scottish princess and by marriage the Duchess of Brittany . She was the second daughter of James I of Scotland and Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scotland Joan Beaufort , and the second wife of Duke Francis I, Duke of Brittany Francis I . It was said she was more beautiful than her elder sister Margaret Stewart, Dauphine of France Margaret , who married the Dauphin of France , and that John VI, Duke of Brittany proposed to marry her to his son thus he sent ambassadors to Scotland ... simple too. The Duke s reply was My friends, return to Scotland and bring her here, she is all I desire .... She had two children File Isabella of Scotland Arms.svg left thumb 80px Isabella s coat of arms Margaret ... 4 background color bfc boxstyle 5 background color 9fe 1 1. Isabella of Scotland 2 2. James I of Scotland 3 3. Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scots 4 4. Robert III of Scotland 5 5. Anabella Drummond 6 6. John ... II of Scotland 9 9. Elizabeth Mure 10 10. Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox 11 11. Mary Montifex ... List of heirs of Scotland Heir of Scotland br as heir presumptive heiress presumptive years 21 February 1437&ndash 10 July 1451 1452 s aft after James III of Scotland end box Scotland royal stub Category ...   more details



  1. Eleanor of Scotland

    High Steward of Scotland 17 17. Marjorie Bruce 18 18. Sir Adam Mure of Rowallan or Rawalla 19 19. Joan Cunningham ref McAndrew, Scotland s Historic Heraldry , p  173 ref or Janet Mure of Ponkelly ...Refimprove date April 2009 Infobox royalty royalty consort name Eleanor of Scotland title List of Austrian consorts Archduchess consort of Austria image Eleanor stewart 1458 80 daugh hi.jpg reign 1449 1480 spouse Sigismund, Archduke of Austria house House of Stuart Stewart father James I of Scotland mother Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scotland Joan Beaufort date of birth 1433 place of birth date of death 20 November 1480 place of death place of burial Eleanor of Scotland 1433 &ndash Innsbruck 20 November 1480 was a daughter of James I of Scotland and Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scotland Joan Beaufort . She first married Sigismund, Archduke of Austria Sigismund 1427 1496 , a Habsburg Duke, then List of rulers of Austria Archduke of Further Austria , and finally ruler of German Tyrol Tyrol from 1446 to 1490 . Literature Eleanor, like her two eldest sisters, inherited their father s love of literature. Her husband not being remarkable for learning, and ignorant of the French language , but fond of romances and works of fiction. The name of the archduchess is connected with the popular work entitled The History of the King s Son of Galicia, named Pontus, and the beautiful Sydonia . Lady Heleonora , born Queen from Scotland, Archduchess of Austria, translated this work from French to German language ... color bfc boxstyle 5 background color 9fe 1 1. Eleanor of Scotland 2 2. James I of Scotland 3 3. Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scots 4 4. Robert III of Scotland 5 5. Anabella Drummond 6 6. John Beaufort ... II of Scotland 9 9. Elizabeth Mure 10 10. Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox 11 11. Mary Montifex 12 ... Category Scottish princesses Eleanor of Scotland Category House of Stuart Eleanor of Scotland ... rulers Eleanor of Scotland Scotland royal stub bg de Eleonore von Schottland it Eleonora ...   more details



  1. Robert of Scotland

    Robert of Scotland may refer to Robert de Brus, 5th Lord of Annandale , claimant to the Scottish throne 1290 92, sometime regent of Scotland Robert I of Scotland Robert II of Scotland John II of Scotland Robert, 1st Duke of Albany , Regent of Scotland hndis ...   more details



  1. Medieval Scotland

    Scotland in the Early Middle Ages Scotland in the High Middle Ages Scotland in the Late Middle Ages See also Medieval Britain disambiguation disambig ...   more details



  1. James of Scotland

    James of Scotland may refer to James I of Scotland 1394 1437 , nominal King of Scots James II of Scotland 1430 1460 , King of Scots James III of Scotland circa 1451 1488 , Duke of Rothesay James IV of Scotland 1473 1513 , King of Scots James V of Scotland 1512 1542 , King of Scots James Stewart, 5th High Steward of Scotland 1243 1309 , Guardian of Scotland James VI of Scotland 1566 1625 hndis it Giacomo di Scozia nl Jacobus van Schotland ...   more details



  1. Joan of Scotland

    Joan of Scotland may refer to Joan of England, Queen Consort of Scotland 1210 1238 Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scotland c. 1404 1445 Joan of Scotland, Countess of Morton c. 1428 1486 hndis ...   more details




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