hessian Caucho Technology s Hessian site Category Web services fr Hessian protocole web de Hessian Webprotokoll ...Infobox Software name Hessian logo screenshot caption founder developer status Active latest release version latest release date release date YYYY MM DD operating system Cross platform programming language Java programming language Java , Python programming language Python and ActionScript genre webserviceprotocol computing protocol license Apache License 2.0 website http hessian.caucho.com Hessian is a binary webserviceprotocol computing protocol that makes web services usable without requiring a large framework, and without learning a new set of protocols. Because it is a binary protocol, it is well suited to sending binary data without any need to extend the protocol with attachments. Hessian was developed by Caucho Technology, Inc. The company has released Java programming language Java , Python programming language Python and ActionScript ActionScript for Adobe Flash implementations of Hessian under an open source license the Apache license . Third party implementations in several other languages C , C Sharp programming language .NET C , Perl , PHP , Ruby programming language Ruby , Objective C , D programming language D , and Erlang programming language Erlang are also available as open source. Adaptations Although Hessian is primarily intended for web services, it can be adapted for Transmission Control Protocol TCP traffic by using the HessianInput and HessianOutput classes in Caucho s Java implementation. Implementations http cotton.sourceforge.net Cotton Erlang programming ... HessianC C Sharp programming language C http rubyforge.org projects hessianHessian on Rubyforge ... language Ruby http search.cpan.org dist Hessian Translator lib Hessian Client.pm Hessian Translator ... ASN.1 Cisco s Etch protocol Etch Facebook s Thrift protocol Thrift Google s Protocol Buffers Microsoft ... more details
A Hessian is an inhabitant of the German state of Hesse Hessian may also refer to wiktionary Hessian soldiers , eighteenth century German regiments in service with the British Empire Hessian boot , a style of boot Hessian cloth , coarse woven material HessianwebserviceprotocolHessian dialects , West Central German group of dialects Hessian fly or barley midge, a species of fly Hessian matrix , in mathematics, is a matrix of second partial derivatives disambig de Hessian fr Hessien ... more details
The Hessian is a 1972 novel by Howard Fast set in the time of the American Revolution . The book is about a doctor and how he helps shelter a Hessian soldiers Hessian in the family s barn while the rest of the town is trying to capture him in order to hang him. External links http www.goodreads.com book show 108330.The Hessian The Hessian at GoodReads.com Howard Fast DEFAULTSORT Hessian, The US novel stub Category 1972 novels Category Historical novels Category Novels by Howard Fast Category American Revolutionary War novels ... more details
Infobox film name The Hessian Renegades image caption director D. W. Griffith producer writer D. W. Griffith br Frank E. Woods starring Owen Moore music cinematography G. W. Bitzer br Arthur Marvin editing distributor Biograph Company released film date 1909 9 6 runtime 10 minutes country filmUS language Silent film Silent br English intertitles budget The Hessian Renegades is a 1909 silent film silent drama film directed by D. W. Griffith . ref name silentera cite web url http www.silentera.com PSFL data S SeventeenSeventySix1909.html title Progressive Silent Film List The Hessian Renegades accessdate 2010 08 06 work Silent Era ref Cast Owen Moore American Soldier Linda Arvidson Farmer Kate Bruce Soldier s Family William J. Butler Farmer Verner Clarges Farmer D.W. Griffith Robert Harron Farmer Arthur V. Johnson Hessian James Kirkwood, Sr. James Kirkwood Soldier s Family Florence Lawrence Marion Leonard Wilfred Lucas George Nichols actor George Nichols Hessian Anthony O Sullivan Hessian Lottie Pickford Mary Pickford Soldier s Family Frank Powell Hessian Billy Quirk Hessian Gertrude Robinson Soldier s Family Mack Sennett Hessian George Siegmann Hessian Henry B. Walthall See also 1909 in film D. W. Griffith filmography References reflist External links imdb title id 0000895 title The Hessian Renegades DEFAULTSORT Hessian Renegades, The Category 1909 films Category American films Category American drama films Category Films directed by D. W. Griffith Category 1900s short films Category American silent short films Category Biograph Company films Category Black and white films Category 1900s drama films silent drama film stub 1900s drama film stub it The Hessian Renegades nl The Hessian Renegades ... more details
Infobox nrhp name Hessian Barracks nrhp type image Hessian Barracks MD1.jpg caption Hessian Barracks, December 2011 location 242 S. Market St., Frederick, Maryland lat degrees 39 lat minutes 24 lat seconds 32 lat direction N long degrees 77 long minutes 24 long seconds 35 long direction W coord display inline,title locmapin Maryland built 1780 added January 25, 1971 area convert 4 acre governing body State refnum 71000373 ref name nris NRISref version 2010a ref The Hessian Barracks is a historic barracks and school building located at Frederick, Maryland Frederick , Frederick County, Maryland Frederick County , Maryland , United States . It is an L shaped two story stone structure with gallery porches and a gable roof. The barracks were reportedly built during the French and Indian War and occupied by General Edward Braddock and his troops on their route to Fort Duquesne . However, evidence suggests that they remained incomplete as late as 1781 when the structure was used as a prison. The Barracks were put to a variety of used during the 19th century including a state armory, silk worm production site, and hospital after the Battle of Antietam . The yard served as the Agricultural Fairgrounds from 1853 to 1860. In 1867, it was chosen as the site for the Maryland Institution for the Deaf and Dumb, now the Maryland School for the Deaf . Two original barracks buildings were demolished in 1871. ref cite web url http www.mht.maryland.gov nr NRDetail.aspx?HDID 46&COUNTY Frederick&FROM NRCountyList.aspx?COUNTY Frederick title Maryland Historical Trust date 2008 11 21 work Hessian Barracks publisher Maryland Historical Trust ref The Hessian Barracks was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971. ref name nris References reflist External links http www.mht.maryland.gov nr NRDetail.aspx?HDID 46&COUNTY Frederick&FROM NRCountyList.aspx?COUNTY Frederick Hessian Barracks, Frederick County , including undated photo, at Maryland Historical Trust National Register of Historic ... more details
were Impressment gang pressed into Hessianservice. Deserters were summarily executed or Gauntlet ...Refimprove date December 2009 File Hessian jager.jpg thumb right 220px Two Hessian Soldiers of the Leibregiment The Hessians IPAc en icon h n ref cite web url http www.merriam webster.com dictionary hessian title hessian publisher Merriam Webster accessdate 2009 12 26 ref were 18th century Germans ... Zerbst Anhalt Zerbst . File Us unabhaengigkeitskrieg.jpg thumb Hessian hussars in America The Hessians ... the Hessian artillery used three pounder cannon. Initially the average regiment was made up of 500 ... date February 2010 About 18,000 Hessian troops first arrived in America in 1776, with more coming ... Guilford Courthouse , and two regiments fought at the Siege of Yorktown in 1781. The British use of Hessian ... foes. Hessian captives One of the most famous incidents involving the Hessian soldiers was the Battle ... Nicholas Bahner t , one of the Hessians captured in the Battle of Trenton, indicate that some of the Hessian soldiers enrolled in the service of King George III of England under the false pretense ... increasing the Continental Army s ranks. ref Johannes Schwalm the Hessian, page 21 ref They were ... between Washington and the British had begun in earnest. On a one for one exchange if a Hessian soldier ... t , Jacob Strobe, George Geisler, and Conrad Kramm are a few of the Hessian soldiers who deserted ..., the US Congress authorized the offer of convert 50 acre m2 of land to individual Hessian soldiers ... http books.google.com books?id h2wCj5DsRCAC&pg PA80&lpg PA80&dq hessian 2250 acres 22 land deserter&source ... and widely distributed. It claimed that a Hessian commander wanted more of his soldiers ... of the war After the war ended in 1783, some 17,313 Hessian soldiers returned to their German homelands ... or physically unfit. Most of the former Hessian soldiers married and settled amongst the population ... have been the grandson of a Hessian ancestor. Ireland 1798 After the Battle of Mainz in 1795, the British ... more details
Infobox language name Hessian nativename Hessisch states Germany speakers familycolor Indo European fam2 Germanic languages Germanic fam3 West Germanic languages West Germanic fam4 High German languages High German fam5 Middle High German West Middle German fam6 Rhine Franconian Rhenisch Franconian iso3 map Verbreitungsgebiet des heutigen Mitteldeutschen.PNG mapcaption Central German dialects legend magenta 4 HessianHessian Ger. Hessisch is a West Central German group of dialects of the German language in the central German state of Hesse . The dialect most similar to Hessian is Palatinate German Ger. Pf lzisch , pronounced IPA de pf lts of the Rhine Franconian sub family. However, the Hessian dialects have some features which set them somewhat apart from other West Central German dialects. Dialects Hessian can be divided into four main dialects, namely those of Northern Hesse around the city of Kassel , Central Hesse including the Marburg and Gie en areas , Eastern Hesse around Fulda , Southern Hesse around Frankfurt . To understand this division one must consider the history of Hesse and the fact that this state is the result of an administrative reform. ref http www.staff.uni marburg.de naeser sendai engl.htm The German Dialects, a practical approach , Wolfgang N ser, retrieved 19 July 2011 ref Southern Hessian Changes to consonants Consonants are often softened, as outlined by Carsten Keil in his document A Quick Guide to the Language of Frankfurt . ref http www.frankfurt.de fm 870 guide frankforderisch.pdf A Quick Guide to the Language of Frankfurt , Carsten Keil, retrieved 19 July 2011 ref See also Franconian languages Low German References Reflist External links http robertlindsay.wordpress.com 2009 04 13 a reworking of german language classification part 2 middle german List including entries on specific dialects retrieved 7 October 2011 http www.uni marburg.de sprache in hessen Hessian dialects de icon Category Central German languages Category Hesse de ... more details
Unreferenced date March 2007 Expand German Der Hessische Landbote date February 2011 The Hessian Courier Der Hessische Landbote was a political treatise written by Georg B chner in 1834, with assistance and editing from Friedrich Ludwig Weidig . DEFAULTSORT Hessian Courier, The Category Pamphlets Category Political literature Category 1834 books essay stub de Der Hessische Landbote ja ... more details
Taxobox image Hessian Fly.jpg regnum Animal ia phylum Arthropod a classis Insect a ordo Fly Diptera familia Cecidomyiidae subfamilia Cecidomyiinae supertribus Lasiopteridi tribus Oligotrophini genus Mayetiola species M. destructor binomial Mayetiola destructor binomial authority Thomas Say Say , 1817 synonyms Cecidomyia destructor small Thomas Say Say , 1817 small The hessian fly or barley midge , Mayetiola destructor , is a species of Diptera fly that is a significant pest of cereal crops including wheat , barley and rye . Though a native of Asia it was transported into Europe and later into North America, supposedly in the straw bedding of Hessian troops during the American Revolution 1775 83 . There are usually two generations a year but may be up to five. In the spring the dark coloured female lays about 250 to 300 reddish eggs on plants, usually where the stems are covered by leaves the larvae feed on the sap and weaken the plants so that they cannot bear grain. The hessian fly was described by Thomas Say in 1817. It is a very harmful insect. It mainly attacks the stem, although if it is really hungry it will eat any part of the plant it can find. In 1836 a severe infestation of Hessian flies resulted in a crop shortage aggravating the financial problems of farmers prior to the Panic of 1837 . ref McGrane, Reginald Charles. 1924, 1965 The Panic of 1837 Some Financial Problems of the Jackson Era. New York Russell & Russell Inc. ref References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Hessian Fly Category Cecidomyiidae Category Agricultural pest insects Category Diptera of North America fly stub agri stub de Hessenfliege fr Mayetiola destructor kk ru fi Hessenins ski uk vi Hessian fly ... more details
Unreferenced date January 2009 Image Hessian boots PSF .png thumb 300px Hessian boots Hessian IPAc en icon h s n from Hesse in Germany refers to a style of boot that became popular in the 18th century. Initially used as standard issue footwear for the military, especially officers, it would become widely worn by civilians as well. The boots had a low heel, and a semi pointed toe that made them practical for mounted troops as they allowed easy use of stirrups . They reached to the knee and had a decorative tassel at the top of each shaft. The Hessian boot would evolve into the rubber work boots known as Wellington boot wellies and the cowboy boot . When describing the appearance of Jacob Marley Marley s Ghost in A Christmas Carol , Charles Dickens mentions the tassels on his boots, indicating that they were Hessian style. In Chapter 3 of Thackery s Vanity Fair novel Vanity Fair , in a scene set in England during the Napoleonic Wars , Joseph Sedley is described as wearing Hessian boots. In the Gilbert and Sullivan operetta Patience opera Patience , Colonel Calverley sings a song about the military uniform, how impressive it looks, and the effect it has on women. The song specifically mentions Hessian boots When I first put this uniform on, I said, as I looked in the glass, It s one to a million That any civilian My figure and form will surpass. Gold lace has a charm for the fair, And I ve plenty of that, and to spare, While a lover s professions, When uttered in Hessians, Are eloquent everywhere A fact that I counted upon, When I first put this uniform on Footwear Category Boots Category History of clothing Western fashion lt Botfortai ru ... more details
Unreferenced date November 2006 Orphan date January 2008 A Hessian crucible is a type of ceramic crucible that was manufactured in the Hesse region of Germany from the late Middle Ages through the Renaissance period. They were renowned for their ability to withstand very high temperatures, rapid changes in temperature, and strong reagent s. These crucibles were widely used for alchemy and early metallurgy . Millions of the vessels were exported throughout Europe, Scandinavia, and the colonies in the Americas . The crucibles were made by firing kaolin kaolinitic clay at temperatures greater than 1100 , forming mullite . Mullite is an aluminum silicate only described in the 20th century and is responsible for the excellent properties of the Hessian crucible. External links http www.rsc.org chemistryworld News 2006 November 23110602.asp Scientists crack ancient crucible recipe http www.sciencedaily.com releases 2006 11 061123120134.htm 21st Century Technology Cracks Alchemists Secret Recipe DEFAULTSORT Hessian Crucible Category Alchemical tools ... more details
Stephen Stanley Hessian October 2, 1891 &ndash November 5, 1962 ref name weeks cite book title Minding the House A Biographical Guide to Prince Edward Island MLAs last Weeks first Blair isbn 1 894838 01 7 year 2002 publisher Acorn Press ref was a lawyer and political figure on Prince Edward Island . He represented 5th Kings from 1920 to 1923 and 3rd Kings from 1935 to 1939 and from 1955 to 1962 in the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island as a Prince Edward Island Liberal Party Liberal . He was born in Georgetown, Prince Edward Island , the son of Thomas G. Hessian and Hannah Cummings, and was educated at Saint Dunstan s University Saint Dunstan s College . ref Normandin, Al Canadian Parliamentary Guide, 1938 ref In 1928, he married Blanche Wickham. Hessian was speaker for the provincial assembly from 1935 to 1939. Hessian died in Lagos , Nigeria at the age of 71 while representing the province at a Commonwealth Parliamentary Association conference. ref name weeks References reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Hessian, Stephen S. ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION Canadian politician DATE OF BIRTH October 2, 1891 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH November 5, 1962 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Hessian, Stephen S. Category Speakers of the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island Category Prince Edward Island Liberal Party MLAs Category 1891 births Category 1962 deaths PrinceEdwardIsland politician stub ... more details
In mathematics , the Hessian matrix or simply the Hessian is the square matrix of second order partial ... of many variables. The Hessian matrix was developed in the 19th century by the Germany German ... second partial derivative s of f exist, then the Hessian matrix of f is the matrix math H f ij x ... operator with respect to the i th argument and the Hessian becomes math H f begin bmatrix ... , Calculus Concepts and Methods, Cambridge University Press, p.190. ref define the Hessian as the determinant of the above matrix. Hessian matrices are used in large scale Optimization mathematics ... valued functions . The full Hessian matrix can be difficult to compute in practice in such situations, quasi Newton method quasi Newton algorithms have been developed that use approximations to the Hessian ... of the Hessian The mixed derivatives of f are the entries off the main diagonal in the Hessian. Assuming ... are all continuous function continuous in a Neighbourhood mathematics neighborhood D , then the Hessian ... of the Hessian at x is then called the discriminant . If this determinant is zero then x is called a degenerate ... partial derivative test The following test can be applied at a non degenerate critical point x . If the Hessian ... . If the Hessian is Positive definite matrix Negative definite, semidefinite and indefinite matrices negative definite at x, then f attains a local maximum at x . If the Hessian has both positive and negative ... is simple. In one variable, the Hessian contains just one second derivative if it is positive ... test is inconclusive. Bordered Hessian A bordered Hessian is used for the second derivative test ... Hessian appears as math H f,g begin bmatrix 0 & frac partial g partial x 1 & frac partial g partial ... can not apply here since a bordered Hessian can not be definite we have z Hz 0 if vector z has a non ... restrictions of the determinants of a certain set of n m submatrices of the bordered Hessian. ref Citation ... n times n math , which degenerates to the usual Hessian matrix for math m 1 math . Generalizations ... more details
Wiktionarypar affine FeatureDetectionCompVisNavbox The Hessian affine region detector is a Feature detection ... detectors, the Hessian affine detector is typically used as a preprocessing step to algorithms that rely on identifiable, characteristic Interest point detection interest points . The Hessian affine ... region detector , Hessian affine regions, maximally stable extremal regions , Kadir Brady saliency ... The Hessian affine detector algorithm is almost identical to the Harris affine region detector . In fact ... of the detection algorithm. How does the Hessian affine differ? The Harris affine detector relies ... moment matrix. The Hessian affine also uses a multiple scale iterative algorithm to spatially localize and select scale & affine invariant points. However, at each individual scale, the Hessian affine detector chooses interest points based on the Hessian matrix at that point math H mathbf ... are those points that simultaneously are local extrema of both the determinant and trace of the Hessian matrix. The trace of Hessian matrix is identical to the Laplacian of Gaussians LoG ref name miko04 ... the determinant of the Hessian, this measure penalizes longer structures that have small ... detection schemes proposed by Lindeberg 1998 , where either the Laplacian or the determinant of the Hessian ... algorithm, these interest points based on the Hessian matrix are also spatially localized using ... Hessian Laplace interest points. Furthermore, using these initially detected points, the Hessian ... affine detector however, the above mentioned Hessian measure replaces all instances of the Harris ... a thorough analysis of several state of the art affine region detectors Harris affine, Hessian affine ... A comparison of affine region detectors for a more quantitative analysis. Overall, the Hessian affine detector performs second best to MSER. Like the Harris affine detector, Hessian affine interest regions tend to be more numerous and smaller than other detectors. For a single image, the Hessian ... more details
Notability 1 Notability date January 2010 In mathematics , the Twisted Hessian curve represents a generalization of Hessian curve s it was introduced in elliptic curve cryptography to speed up the addition and doubling formulas and to have strongly unified arithmetic. In some operations see the last sections , it is close in speed to Edwards curve s. Definition Image Twisted Hessian curve.svg 300px right thumb A Twisted Hessian curve of equation math 10x 3 y 3 1 15xy math Let math K math be a field mathematics field . According to ref cite web url http hyperelliptic.org EFD g1p auto twistedhessian.html title Twisted Hessian curves accessdate 28 February 2010 ref twisted Hessian curves were introduced by Daniel J. Bernstein Bernstein , Lange, and Kohel. The twisted Hessian form in affine space affine coordinates is given by math a cdot x 3 y 3 1 d cdot x cdot y math and in projective space projective coordinates math a cdot X 3 Y 3 Z 3 d cdot X cdot Y cdot Z math where math x frac X Z math and math y frac Y Z math and math a,d math in math K math Note that these curves are birational geometry birationally equivalent to Hessian curves . The Hessian curve is just a special case of Twisted Hessian curve, with a 1. Considering the equation math a cdot x 3 y 3 1 d cdot x cdot y math , note that if a has a cube root in math K math , there exists a unique b such that math a b 3 math .Otherwise, it is necessary to consider an field extension extension field of math K math e.g., math K a frac 1 3 math . Then, since math b 3 cdot x 3 bx 3 math , defining math t b cdot x math , the following equation is needed in Hessian form to do the transformation math t 3 y 3 1 d cdot x cdot y math . This means that Twisted Hessian curves are birationally equivalent to elliptic curve in Elliptic ... Hessian curve with a 2 and d 2.Then math R P 1 P 2 math is given by math A 1 B 1 C 1 D 1 E 1 F 2 math ... DEFAULTSORT Twisted Hessian Curves Category Cryptographic attacks Category Elliptic ... more details
John Hessian , United States Army USA May 20, 1928 September 8, 2007 was an American Army officer ... Heart BAR.svg width 60 Purple Heart ribbon devices number 0 type oak ribbon Meritorious Service ribbon.svg width 60 Meritorious Service Medal United States Meritorious Service Medal ribbon devices number ... Defense Service Medal ribbon.svg width 60 National Defense Service Medal ribbon devices number 0 type oak ribbon Vietnam Service Ribbon.svg width 60 Vietnam Service Medal ribbon devices number 0 ... ribbon Army Service Ribbon.svg width 60 Army Service Ribbon ribbon devices number 0 type oak ribbon Army Overseas Service Ribbon.svg width 60 Overseas Service Ribbon ribbon devices number 0 type oak ribbon ... Wikipedia Persondata NAME Hessian, Patrick John ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION American Army ... September 8, 2007 PLACE OF DEATH Belle Plaine, Minnesota DEFAULTSORT Hessian, Patrick J. Category ... more details
vector version available Twisted Hessian curve.svg Copy to Wikimedia Commons Information Description Twisted Hessian curve Source I User Froire Froire User talk Froire talk created this work entirely by myself. Date 16 20, 18 January 2010 UTC January 2010 Author User Froire Froire User talk Froire talk Froire other versions Licensing GFDL self migration not eligible Orphan image ... more details
Expand German date May 2011 Image Wappen Hessisches Ministerium f r Wissenschaft und Kunst.jpg thumb Image Hessisches Ministerium f r Wissenschaft und Kunst1.jpg thumb Hessisches Ministerium f r Wissenschaft und Kunst The Hessian Ministry for Science and the Arts lang de Hessische Ministerium f r Wissenschaft und Kunst is a university and culture ministry in Hesse, Germany . History The Hessian Ministry for Science and Art was established on 4 July 1984 as a spin off of the Hessian Ministry of Culture Hessian Ministry of Education . The Ministry of Education was then responsible for school and part of the church affairs. Clarify date May 2011 Since 1987, the Hessian Ministry for Science and Art has been located in a rented, Gr nderzeit office building between the Rheinstra e and Luisenstra e in Wiesbaden , which was used until 1975 as the Wiesbaden main post office and was then rebuilt and renovated accordingly. Sources Neuer Herr in altem Haus. Festschrift zum Einzug des Hessischen Ministeriums f r Wissenschaft und Kunst in die Alte Post in Wiesbaden Rheinstra e 23 25 Luisenstra e 10 12 . Ohne Ort. 1987. http www.hmwk.hessen.de Internetpr senz des Hessischen Ministeriums f r Wissenschaft und Kunst Use dmy dates date May 2011 Category Hesse Category Cultural organizations de Hessisches Ministerium f r Wissenschaft und Kunst ... more details
logo fur REQUIRED Article Hessian Football Association Use Org HIGHLY RECOMMENDED Source ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Used for Owner Website History Commentary OVERRIDE FIELDS Description Portion Low resolution Purpose Replaceability other information non free logo ... more details
File Pr HE Gemeinschaft.jpg thumb The Royal Prussian and Grand Ducal Hessian State Railways German language German K niglich Preu ische und Gro herzoglich Hessischen Staatseisenbahnen or K.P.u.G.H.St.E. was a state owned network of independent railway divisions in the German states of Prussia and Hesse in the early 20th century. It was not, as sometimes maintained, a single state railway company. On 1 April 1897, the management of the Prussian state railways Royal Prussian State Railways K niglich Preu ische Staatseisenbahnen took over the operations of the Grand Duchy of Hesse State Railways railways within the Grand Duchy of Hesse under the initial name Prussian Hessian Railway Operation and Financial Association Preu isch Hessische Eisenbahnbetriebs und Finanzgemeinschaft . Ownership, sovereign rights, and profits remained with the Grand Duchy of Hesse state of Hesse in accordance with a state treaty of 23 June 1896. The headquarters of the Eisenbahndirektion railway division Eisenbahndirektion was at Mainz . Hesse could also influence the selection of staff for managerial posts, but engineering and operating procedures followed Prussian regulations alone. All staff wore the Prussian uniform, although the Hessians were allowed to wear a Hessian insignia in addition. The reason for this agreement was firstly the geographical situation of the state of Hesse divided into two regions and tightly interlocked with areas of Prussia and secondly the aim of both states to nationalize the last big private railway company, the Hessian Ludwig Railway Hessische Ludwigsbahn . With 486,318 employees in 1907, Prussian Hessian Railways was the List of German companies by employees in 1907 largest company in the German empire . The Prussian Hessian Railway Company was renamed following World War I to the Prussian state railways Prussian State Railway , but was absorbed in 1920 with other German state railways L nderbahnen into the Deutsche Reichsbahn . See also History of rail transport ... more details
Infobox organization name Hessian Football Association image Hessian Football Association.jpg image border size 200 caption abbreviation motto formation 1952 type Football association headquarters Landessportbund Hessen Otto Fleck Schneise 4 br 60528 Frankfurt Main location Frankfurt , Hesse coords membership 518,423 small 2011 small leader title President leader name Rolf Hocke parent organization German Football Association website http www.hfv online.de www.hfv online.de The Hessian Football Association lang de Hessischer Fu ball Verband , the HFV , is one of 21 state organisations of the German Football Association , the DFB , and covers the state of Hesse . ref name Regional cite web url http www.dfb.de index.php?id 3127 title Regional Associations work German Football Association DFB accessdate 29 July 2011 language German ref The Hessian FA is also part of the Southern German Football Federation lang de S ddeutscher Fu ball Verband , the SFV , one of five regional federations in Germany . ref name Regional The other members of the SFV are the football associations of Baden Football Association Baden , Bavarian Football Association Bavaria , South Baden Football Association South Baden and W rttemberg Football Association W rttemberg . The SFV is the largest of the five regional federations and based in Munich . ref name South cite web url http www.sfvmuenchen.de title S ddeutscher Fu ball Verband work S ddeutscher Fu ball Verband accessdate 29 July 2011 language German ref In 2011, the HFV had 518,423 members, 2,124 member clubs and 12,265 teams playing in its league system, making it the fourth largest of the 21 state associations in Germany, behind Bavaria, Westphalia and Lower Saxony. ref name Members History Pre HFV history Football in Southern Germany, and thereby ... within its league system. ref name Members cite web url http www.dfb.de index.php?id 11015 title Mitglieder ... en icon http www.hfv online.de Hessian FA website de icon http www.sfvmuenchen.de Southern German ... more details
The Upper Hessian Railway Company Oberhessische Eisenbahn Gesellschaft was a private concern whose aim was to build and run railway lines in the province of Upper Hesse in the Grand Duchy of Hesse , a state within the German Empire in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Whilst the Main Weser railway had linked Wetterau , a town in the western part of the province of Upper Hesse, to the new mode of transport as early as 1850 1852, much of the area, around the Vogelsberg , remained without any railway connexions for years. Not until 1868 69 was the Upper Hessian Railway Company founded with assistance from the Frankfurt banking house, Erlanger & S hne, and with the financial support of the state of Hesse. It contracted a Belgian company to build routes from the railway hub of Giessen to Gelnhausen Lahn Kinzig railway and Fulda Vogelsbergbahn . On 29 December 1869 services were opened from Giessen to Hungen , on 29 June 1870 to Nidda and on 30 October 1870 to B dingen . The entire route of the Lahn Kinzig railway to Gelnhausen, that comprised a link line of 70 km length along the western perimeter of the Vogelsberg to the Kinzigtalbahn Hesse Kinzigtalbahn , was completed on 30 November 1870. The 106 km long link from Giessen to Fulda ran through the northern foothills of the Vogelsberg, the first section of which was opened to traffic as far as Gr nberg on 29 December 1869. But further construction on the railway was delayed by the Franco Prussian War so that Alsfeld was not reached until 29 July 1870, Lauterbach until 30 October 1870 and Bad Salzschlirf by the end of the same year. The remainder of the Vogelsbergbahn was not completed until 31 July 1871. Twenty eight kilometres of the two routes lay in Kingdom of Prussia Prussian territory. The demand for services turned out to be below expectations for both passenger and goods traffic. As a result, the company reached an agreement ... 1876. The state set up a Eisenbahndirektion railway division for the Upper Hessian Railways in the provincial ... more details
The Hessian Ludwig Railway German H essische L udwigs b ahn or HLB with its network of 697 kilometres of railway was one of the largest privately owned railway companies in Germany. File Ludwigsbahnhof Darmstadt.jpg thumb upright 2.5 Station of Hessische Ludwigsbahn in Darmstadt Early history The Hessian Ludwig Railway was a product of the failed or, more accurately, non existent railway politics in the Grand Duchy of Hesse . Whilst the province of Provinz Starkenburg Starkenburg was given a central railway link, the Main Neckar Railway very early on and the province of Upper Hesse at least had connexions to the railway network through the Main Weser Railway at its periphery the Grand Duchy had shares in both lines and they were operated as joint railways Kondominalbahnen the third province, Rhenish Hesse Rheinhessen , had no such facilities. Because the state was not active in this area, there was an opportunity for private involvement in the shape of a joint stock company Aktiengesellschaft . The HQ of the Hessian Ludwig Railway was therefore not based in the capital of Darmstadt , but in the provincial capital for Rhenish Hesse, Mainz . The first impetus for the construction of a line ... was later renamed to the Hessian Ludwig Railway Company H essische L udwigs Eisen b ahngesellschaft ... On 1 April 1897 the HLB was nationalised and became part of the Prussian Hessian Railway Company Prussian Hessian Railway Operating and Financial Association . The abbreviation HLB was said ... Ludwigsbahn The Hessian Ludwig Railway began operations with 6 steam locomotives from the Maschinenfabrik ..., director of the Hessian Finance Ministry , Dalwigk after Freiherr von Dalwigk, then Hesse s Ministerialdirektor ... Bund in 1254 as well as Mainz and Worms . At the end of 1895, i.e. one year before the Hessian ... also Grand Duchy of Hesse Prussian Hessian Railway Company Centrale Lokomotiv Reparaturwerkst tte der ... information on the Hessian Ludwig Railway Category Defunct railway companies of Germany Category Transport ... more details
In geometry , the Hessian curve is a plane curve similar to folium of Descartes . It is named after the German mathematician Otto Hesse . This curve was suggested for application in elliptic curve cryptography , because arithmetic in this curve representation is faster and needs less memory than arithmetic in standard elliptic curves Weierstrass form . ref Cauchy Desbove s Formulae Hessian elliptic Curves and Side Channel Attacks , Marc Joye and Jean Jacques Quisquarter ref Definition Image Hessian curve.svg 300px right thumb An Hessian curve of equation math x 3 y 3 1 0.3xy math Let math K math be a field mathematics field and let E denote an elliptic curve in Weierstrass form over math K math . Then the following curve can be obtained math Y 2 a 1 cdot X a 3 cdot Y X 3 math where the curve ... math Y 2 a 1 cdot X a 3 cdot Y X 3 math . Now, to obtain the Hessian curve, it is necessary to do ... Dxyz math which is called cubic Hessian form in projective space projective coordinates math C math ... Starting from the Hessian curve, a birationally equivalent Weierstrass equation is given by math ... Proposition . Let P X,Y,Z be a point on a Hessian elliptic curve E K . Then 2 X Y Z Z X Y Y Z X ... be used for subtracting two points math P X 1 Y 1 Z 1 math and math Q X 2 Y 2 Z 2 math on a Hessian ...× 2. Example If math P 1 1 1 math is a point over the Hessian curve with parameter d 1, then the coordinates ... 2P 4 2 0 math Extended coordinates There is another coordinates system with which a Hessian ... see http hyperelliptic.org EFD g1p auto hessian extended.html addition add 20080225 hwcd math x math ... of operations in elliptic curves Twisted Hessian curves External links http hyperelliptic.org ... year 2001 title Hessian Elliptic Curves and Side Channel Attacks publisher Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg ... 540 42521 2 cite book author N. P. Smart year 2001 title The Hessian form of an Elliptic Curve publisher ... 4rrxvgjhwbftr6r9 isbn 978 3 540 42521 2 DEFAULTSORT Hessian Form Of An Elliptic Curve Category Elliptic ... more details
Line of succession to the Hessian throne External links The History Files http www.historyfiles.co.uk ... Genealogy of the Hessian noble family Use dmy dates date October 2010 DEFAULTSORT List Of Hessian Consorts Category Consorts of Hessian rulers Category House of Hesse List of Hessian consorts Category People from Hesse Category Lists of countesses Hessian Category Lists of duchesses Hessian ... more details
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