Usul al fiqh transl ar DIN Far lang ar also transl ar DIN far ah lang ar is an Islam ic term which denotes a religious duty. The word is also used in Persian language Persian , Turkish language Turkish , and Urdu spelled farz in the same meaning. Fard or its synonym wajib is one of the five types of Ahkam into which Fiqh categorizes acts of every Muslim . The Hanafi Fiqh however makes a distinction between Wajib and Fard , the latter being obligatory and the former merely necessary. ref http www.albalagh.net qa fard wajib sunnah.shtml Albalagh.net ref ref http qa.sunnipath.com issue view.asp?HD 1&ID 972&CATE 4 Sunnipath.com ref In Indonesian language Indonesian , wajib also means obligatory , since the word is derived from Arabic . Individual duty and sufficiency The Fiqh distinguishes two sorts of duties Individual duty or fard al ayn lang ar relates to tasks every Muslim is required to perform, such as daily prayer salah , Hajj , or the pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in a lifetime hajj . Sufficiency duty or fard al kifaya lang ar is a duty which is imposed on the whole community of believers ummah . The classic example for it is janaza the individual is not required to perform it as long as a sufficient number of community members fulfil it. See also Ahkam Ahkam , commandments, of which fard are a type Mustahabb , recommended but not required Other religions Mitzvah somewhat similar Jewish concept Dharma Hindu Buddhist Sikh term that can be used to mean duty or obligation , although there are also other meanings Tao Chinese, meaning the way or path References Reflist Category Arabic words and phrases Category Islamic terms Islam stub ace Waj b ar az Vacib bn ba bs Farz de Far eu Fard fr Fard islam id Wajib it Fard Islam jv Wajib ms Wajib nl Fard ru sh Farz sv Fard tt tr Farz uk ur ... more details
Kir Fard was an Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia Armenian Roupenian nobleman who held the fortress of Kalonoros, later known as Alanya , until 1221 , when it was besieged by the Seljuq dynasty Seljuq Sultan Alaeddin Keykubad I . He surrendered his fortress in exchange for the fief of Ak ehir , and gave his daughter Hunat Hatun in marriage to Kayqubad, who later fathered Kaykhusraw II . ref cite book author K rkman, Garo Diler, Omer title Alaiye Paralari Coinage of Alaiye url http www.nadirkitap.com alaiye paralari coinage of alaiye garo kurkman omer diler kitap47884.html publisher Yenilik Basimevi year 1981 location Istanbul pages 130 131 isbn ref References Reflist External links tr Cite web title Hunat Hatun Camii url http www.kayseriden.biz icerik.asp?ICID 150 publisher www.kayseriden.biz accessdate 2010 09 25 archiveurl http www.webcitation.org 5t19qmf6C archivedate 2010 09 25 Category People from Alanya Category Armenian nobility Category History of Armenia Category History of Alanya Europe noble stub pt Kir Fard zh ... more details
Licensing non free fair use in Wallace Fard Muhammad Fair use for Wallace Fard Muhammad Non free use rationale Article Wallace Fard Muhammad Description Photograph believed to be of Wallace Fard Muhammad. Source http www.noibaltimore.org studycenter articles Saviour Prays.shtml Portion Entire work. Low resolution Yes. Purpose To illustrate the subject in the article. Replaceability Impossible, the subject is deceased. other information Fair use for List of people who have been considered deities Non free use rationale Article List of people who have been considered deities Description Photograph believed to be of Wallace Fard Muhammad. Source http www.noibaltimore.org studycenter articles Saviour Prays.shtml Portion Entire work. Low resolution Yes. Purpose To illustrate the subject in the article. Replaceability Impossible, the subject is deceased. other information ... more details
Refimprove date November 2011 Infobox officeholder name Wallace Fard Muhammad birth name image Wallace Fard Muhammad.jpg imagesize 200px caption Photograph of Wallace Fard Muhammad order Leader of the Nation ... of Islam spouse Nation of Islam Wallace Fard Muhammad was a minister and founder of the Nation .... He was succeeded by his follower Elijah Muhammad . Fard s real identity is not definitively known. Alternative names on record include Wallace Wallie Dodd Ford , Wallace Dodd , Wallie Dodd Fard , W.D. Fard , David Ford el , Wali Farad , Farrad Muhammad and F. Muhammad Ali . Within the Nation of Islam he is generally known as Master Fard Muhammad . Wallace Dodd Ford A World War I draft registration ... until Wallace Fard was arrested in 1932. He was identified as Wallace Dodd Ford on the basis of photographs ... Dodd Ford as Wallace Fard Muhammad, interpreting it as part of a smear campaign . They also say that he ... . Elijah Muhammad , Fard Muhammad s student and successor as Nation of Islam leader, wrote in his book ... used the name Wallace D. Fard, often signing it W. D. Fard. In the third year 1933 , He signed His name W. F. Muhammad, which stands for Wallace Fard Muhammad. He came alone. He began teaching us the knowledge ... that W. F. Muhammad alias Wallace D. Fard and Wallace D. Ford were indeed the same person. She also ... s identity is controversial, Nation of Islam leader Louis Farrakhan , does accept that Fard was imprisoned ... denied that their founder, Fard was involved in these events, insisting that he was never a member of the Moorish Science Temple and that Ford el and the Nation of Islam s Fard were two different ... of his rival Sheik Claude Greene . He put Fard in charge of the Chicago Temple. On July 20, 1929, less than a month after he named Fard acting head of Chicago mosque, Drew Ali was found dead in his ... who had been loyal to Greene argued that Fard had not been with the MSTA long enough to succeed Drew .... The Nation of Islam have denied that their founder, Fard was involved in these events, insisting that he ... more details
Farshad Mobasher Fard is an Iran ian citizen who was expelled from France for alleged link to Iran s nuclear program . Mr. Mobasher was a master student of logistics and industrial management at Ecoles des Mines institute in Paris. Police expelled the 28 year old masters student from France on 20 June 2007. ref name uk.reuters.com http uk.reuters.com article worldNews idUKL2146684120070621 France expels Iranian over suspected nuclear link ref Farshad Mobasher Fard was detained when he appeared at a police station to reapply for his residence permit, and was expelled two days after. French authorities declined to specify the reasons for the expulsion, with the court documents claiming the student s presence in France represents a threat to public order and citing a UN resolution that apparently bans travel of people connected with Iran s nuclear program. This is completely ridiculous ... They are completely mistaken, Mobasher Fard told the daily in a telephone interview, rejecting the accusation. I have never worked in the nuclear sector, added the student. ref http www.presstv.ir detail.aspx?id 13913§ionid 351020101 France deports Iranian student ref Mr Mobasher Fard s lawyer said the student had worked in Iran for a company which apparently had the same name as a firm connected to Iran s nuclear industry. The student was quoted by Le Parisien daily as saying he had already explained the apparent mix up to the authorities prior to his arrival to study in France. ref name uk.reuters.com References references See also Sanctions against Iranian scientists Irano French relations Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Mobasher Fard, Farshad ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Mobasher Fard, Farshad Category Iranian engineers Category Iranian expatriates in France Category Living people Category Year of birth missing living people ... more details
Infobox Politician Mohammad Hassan Aboutorabi Fard image order sup sup Parliament of Iran Deputy Speaker of Parliament of Iran term start 26 May 2010 term end 26 May 2011 predecessor Mohammad Reza Bahonar successor Mohammad Reza Bahonar order2 sup sup Parliament of Iran Second Deputy Speaker of Parliament of Iran term start2 6 June 2004 term end2 26 May 2010 predecessor2 Soheila Jolozadeh successor2 Shahab od din Sadr birth place Qazvin , Iran birth date 1951 spouse alma mater religion Usuli Twelver Shia Islam party Combatant Clergy Association Mohammad Hassan Aboutorabi Fard in Persian language Persian is the former Conservatism conservative First Deputy Speaker of the Parliament of Iran . He is a representative from Qazvin . He became the Second Deputy Speaker for year on June 6, 2004 with 173 votes out of 259. The other running candidate for the post of deputy speaker was Mohammad Reza Bahonar , a representative from Kerman who became the first deputy speaker with 188 votes.He was in office since May 26, 2010 when he became First deputy speaker with 188 of 265 votes. He was resigned as his position in 25 May 2011. References references s start s off succession box before Mohammad Reza Bahonar title Deputy Speaker of Parliament of Iran years 2010 2011 after Mohammad Reza Bahonar succession box before Soheila Jolozadeh title Second Deputy Speaker of Parliament of Iran years 2004 2010 after Shahab od din Sadr succession box before Ahmad Rezaee title Member Parliament of Iran years 2004 present after Incumbent s end Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Fard, Mohammad Hassan Aboutorabi ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION Parliament of Iran ... PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Fard, Mohammad Hassan Aboutorabi Category Iranian Majlis Deputy Speakers Aboutorabi Fard, Mohammad Hassan Category Living people Category Combatant Clergy Association politicians ... Fard ... more details
alavifard.blogfa.com cat 3.aspx Yahya Alavi Fard Poems http www.geocities.ws johnfard Yahya Alavi Fard Website Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Fard, Yahya Alavi ALTERNATIVE NAMES ... births ar fa id Yahya Alavi Fard ku Yehya Elew Ferd arz ... more details
Salat al Eid lang ar also known as Salat al Eidain lang ar is the special prayer offered to commemorate two Islamic festivals. Both the Eids are collectively known as Eidain in Arabic language. The two Islamic festivals are Eid Al Fitr , lang ar is celebrated on the 1st day of Shawwal , the 10th month of Islamic calendar. Eid Al Adha , lang ar is celebrated on the 10th day of Dhu al Hijjah , the 12th month of Islamic calendar. On both the occasions this special prayer is usually offered in Eidgah , a place in the outskirts of the city dedicated for Salat al Eid. Importance Different scholars interpret the importance of this Salah prayer differently. Salat al Eid is Wajib according to Hanafi scholars, Sunnah al Mu kkadah according to Maliki and Shaf i jurisprudence, and Fard according to Hanbali scholars. Some scholars say it is Fard Individual duty and sufficiency fard al ayn and some said its Fard Individual duty and sufficiency fard al kifaya ref cite web title Ruling on Eid prayers work Islam Question and Answer url http www.islamqa.com index.php?ref 48983&ln eng ref . Participation of women and children During the time of prophet Muhammad S.A.W , women and children participated in Salat al Eid. Timing The time of Salat al Eid begins when sun reaches approximately two meters above the horizon until it reaches its meridian before Dhuhr . Adhering to the Sunnah , the time for Eid al Fitr prayer is delayed and Eid al Adha prayer is hastened, so as to facilitate distribution of Fitrah before the Eid al Fitr prayer and offer sacrifice after the Eid al Adha prayer. This has been a proved Sunnah and has been well recorded in Hadith books. References references Islamic prayer Category Salat Islam stub ar az Bayram namaz bs Bajram namaz lbe simple Salat al Eid sh Bajram namaz tr Bayram namaz ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 In Arabic , Nafl religious denotes supererogatory performance, or doing more than is required. For example, in Islam nafl prayers have been legislated to make up for any deficiencies left in the performance of obligatory fard prayers. DEFAULTSORT Nafl Religious Category Islamic terms Islam stub fr N filah ... more details
File LittleMexican.jpg thumb right 1st edition publ. Chatto & Windus Little Mexican titled Young Archimedes in the U.S. 1924 , Aldous Huxley s third collection of short fiction, consists of the following six short stories Uncle Spencer Little Mexican Hubert and Minnie Fard The Portrait Young Archimedes Huxley Category 1924 short story collections Category Short story collections by Aldous Huxley story collection stub ... more details
2004 2010 after Mohammad Hassan Aboutorabi Fard succession box before Mohammad Hassan Aboutorabi Fard title Deputy Speaker of Parliament of Iran years 2011 present after Incumbent s ppo s bef before ... more details
For ISHA, the International Students of History Association ISHA Isha might stand for Hebrew word meaning woman Isha a , the Fard daily Salah prayers in Islam A Sanskrit term for God, deity , see Ishvara A name meaning deity the ruling Goddess the Lord, One who protects, Supreme. Another name of Goddess Kali An Indian given name A diminutive of girls names such as Mortisha, Patricia, Letitia, Marysia Polish disambig Isha Abubakar , a Filipina Bossanova singer Isha Ambani, the daughter of Indian businessman Mukesh Ambani Isha Edwards , an American entrepreneur, educator, journalist, and philanthropist Isha Fantasy , the fictional deity from the Warhammer Fantasy setting Warhammer Fantasy Isha Foundation , a non profit organization founded by Jaggi Vasudev Isha Judd , author of Why Walk When You Can Fly? Isha Upanishad , the Hindu religious text ... more details
for the Cliff Richard song Saviour s Day song Nation of Islam Saviours Day is a holiday of the Nation of Islam commemorating the birth of its founder, Master Wallace Fard Muhammad , February 26, 1877. It was established by Elijah Muhammad . The Community of Imam Warith Deen Mohammed American Society of Muslims and the Nation of Gods and Earths observe a similarly named Saviors Day celebration which each organization observes on the last weekend in the month of February. All of these different versions of Saviours Day are hybrids of the Official Nation of Islam observance of Saviour s Day, which is always on February 26th and celebrates the birthday of Master Fard Muhammad whom members of the Nation Of Islam believe is Allah in Person. Warith Deen Mohammed son of Elijah Muhammad changed the name of the celebration to Survival Day in 1976 ref Time Magazine March 14, 1977, Conversion of the Muslims http www.time.com time magazine article 0,9171,947278,00.html? ref and then to Ethnic Survival Day from 1979 to 1980 and made it a week long celebration. The change formed part of his rejection of his father s portrayal of W.D. Fard as a divine savior. ref W. Deen Mohammed, Evolution of a Community , WDM Publications, 1995, ISBN 0 96499341 0 8 ref ref Marshall, A., Louis Farrakhan Made In America . BSB Publishing, 1996. ref Warith Deen Mohammed eventually discontinued the celebration of Survival Day for his community and eventually returned to the celebration of Saviours Day with the emphasis being on the history of the Nation of Islam and Elijah Muhammad and not W. D. Fard. Warith Deen Mohammed re instituted Saviours Day for his community on Feb 26, 2000, after joining the Nation of Islam s Saviours Day that year. Louis Farrakhan reconvened Saviours Day in 1981 when he reestablished the Nation of Islam under his leadership ref Final Call News February 24, 2008, Saviours Day A Timeline and Brief History http www.finalcall.com artman publish Perspectives 1 Saviours Day A Time ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 The Muslim Association for the Advancement of Science MAAS is an association of Muslim scientists focused on advancing science and technology among Muslims established in India. Mission The Muslim Association for the Advancement of Science has the stated mission of instilling the spirit of education, science, and technology research as socially obligatory fard i kifayah . In addition to this, MAAS seeks to instill the accompanying scientific values into the mindset of Islam in India Indian Muslims in general, and List of Muslim scientists Muslim scientists in particular. Structure The current president of the Muslim Association for the Advancement of Science is Dr. Akheel Ahmed. External links http www.maasindia.org MAAS Official site Category Scientific societies Category Scientific organisations based in India Category Islam in India Category Non profit organisations based in India India org stub Islam org stub ... more details
Deleted image removed File Camelia.jpg thumb right 180px Cover of Entekhabifard s book Camelia 2007 Camelia Entekhabifard also Camelia E. Fard or Camelia Entekhabi Fard , lang fa , born 1973 in Tehran is an Iran ian journalist and author who now lives in New York City . Initially interested in poetry and painting, she became a journalist for the daily Zan . In 1999 she conducted research on women earning money in the Iranian city of Qom , a center for Shia Islam Shi a scholarship and pilgrimage, by engaging in Nikah Mut ah temporary marriage with pilgrims and religious scholars, in what she called a thinly veiled form of prostitution . This work resulted in her being imprisoned for 11 weeks in Towhid Prison . She moved to the United States and in 2001 wrote a piece in the Village Voice about these issues. ref Camelia E. Fard. http www.villagevoice.com news 0113,fard,23415,1.html Unveiled Threats . Village Voice , 28 March 2001 ref After she published an article with James Ridgeway in the Village Voice in December 2001 criticizing the People s Mujahedin of Iran , the organization replied with a letter to the editor , alleging shameful ties ... between Camelia Fard and Iran s ruling mullah s and claiming that she is a well known friend of Mohammad Ali Abtahi Mullah Abtahi . ref http www.villagevoice.com specials 0151,letters,30850,7.html The Mullahs and the Voice , letter to the editor, Village Voice , 19 December 2001 ref She has since reported on Iran and Afghanistan for Associated Press AP , Reuters , the Village Voice and Mother Jones magazine Mother Jones . Her book Camelia Save Yourself by Telling the Truth a Memoir of Iran ISBN 1583227199 was published in March 2007. In the book she relates that her mother had sympathized with Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi , and that Camelia had initiated a romance with her abusive interrogator which led to her early release from prison. ref http www.calendarlive.com books bookreview cl bk ... more details
File CollectedShortStoriesHuxley.jpg thumb right 1st edition publ. Chatto & Windus The Collected Short Stories of Aldous Huxley 1957 consists of twenty stories compiled from five of Aldous Huxley Huxley s earlier collections and one from his novel Crome Yellow . Limbo Huxley Limbo 1920 Happily Ever After Eupompus Gave Splendour to Art by Numbers Cynthia The Bookshop The Death of Lully Crome Yellow 1921 Sir Hercules Mortal Coils 1922 The Gioconda Smile The Tillotson Banquet Green Tunnels Nuns at Luncheon Little Mexican 1924 Little Mexican Hubert and Minnie Fard The Portrait Young Archimedes Two or Three Graces 1926 Half Holiday The Monocle Fairy Godmother Brief Candles 1930 Chawdron The Rest Cure The Claxtons Huxley Category 1957 short story collections Category Short story collections by Aldous Huxley story collection stub ... more details
1.php Pr sidentielle de mars 2006 Daniel Taw ma investi candidat du Fard Alafia , Le Matin sonangnon.net ... Le candidat du Fard investi avant le 15 d cembre , Le Matin sonangnon.net , December 6, 2005 fr icon ... more details
Hernan is a masculine given name, originating in the Visigoth culture in Spain. It is the Latinized version of the compound name Fard nanth , which seems to mean gentle traveler or spiritual pilgrim . The House of Hernan gave its name to those with the surname Hernandez, the ez at the end denoting membership of that House. Though thought to be purely Hispanic, the surname is, like many Spanish surnames, of Teutonic Gothic origin. Hernan Bas born 1978 , American painter Hernan Behn 19th century , Puerto Rican businessperson Hernan Giraldo 21st century , Colombian murderer Hernan Pereyra born 1970 , Argentine cricketer Jorge Hernan Monge 21st century , former Costa Rican soccer player See also Hern n Hurricane Hernan disambiguation given name nocat Category Masculine given names ... more details
Mariholtet is a tourist cabin in stmarka , which is a forested area on the eastern side of Oslo , Norway. The cabin is located on the west side of Nord Elv ga Lake on the border between Oslo and L renskog municipalities. Mariholtet was originally part of the Ellingsrud fard, but was purchased by Aker, Norway Aker municipality in 1917. The lands around Nord Elv ga Lake were also purchased by Aker, so that the lake could be used as a drinking water source. People lived in Mariholtet until 1955. Mariholtet has a long history as a tourist cabin as early as 1920 it was a popular destination for outdoorspeople living in Oslo. coord 59.892 N 10.908 E source kolossus nowiki display title Category Tourist huts in Norway Category Marka, Oslo no Mariholtet ... more details
Politics of Benin The Action Front for Renewal and Development lang fr Front d action pour le r nouveau et le d veloppement, FARD Alafia is an political party in Benin . FARD Alafia was founded in 1994 and supported the candidacy of Mathieu K r kou in the Beninese presidential election, 1996 1996 presidential election . ref name Badou Agn s Oladoun Badou, http www.ifeas.uni mainz.de workingpapers Badou.pdf Partis Politiques et Strat gies lectorales Parakou , Department of Anthropology and African Studies, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz , 2003 fr icon . ref K r kou stood as party s candidate in the Beninese presidential election, 2001 presidential election of March 4 and 18 March 2001, winning 45.4 of the popular vote in the first round and 84.1 in the second round. The second round was boycotted by the main contenders. In February 2004, Daniel Taw ma , who was then Minister of the Interior, was elected as the party s secretary general, succeeding Jerome Sacca Kina Guezere . ref http www.presse francophone.org agence archivesmois politique polfev04.htm Le ministre de l Int rieur lu la t te du Parti , International Francophone Press Union UPF presse francophonie.org , February 24, 2004 fr icon . ref In the Beninese parliamentary election, 2003 parliamentary election held on 30 March 2003, the party was member of the Presidential Movement, the alliance of K r kou s supporters. It established inside this Movement the Union for Future Benin , that won 31 out of 83 seats. The party s candidate in the Beninese presidential election, 2006 March 2006 presidential election was Daniel Taw ma, who took 0.60 of the vote. References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Action Front For Renewal And Development Category Political parties in Benin Benin party stub fr Front d action pour le r nouveau et le d veloppement ... more details
Image Blush and blush brush.jpg thumb Rouge and brush Image Dance little sister.jpg thumb A dancer wearing rouge Rouge IPAc en icon r u lang fr red , also called blush or blusher UK , is a cosmetics cosmetic typically used by women to redden the cheek s so as to provide a more youthful appearance, and to emphasize the cheekbone s. Historically, rouge was used as early as in ancient Egypt . It was also applied on the lips, the way lipstick would be used today. In some times and places, both men and women wore rouge, such as during the English Regency Regency period in England. In Britain s Victorian Age , when wearing makeup was associated with low morals, ladies resorted to pinch ing their cheeks and biting their lips to make them appear red instead. Various substances have been used as rouge. In ancient Greece for example, crushed Mulberry mulberries were favoured, while red beet juice and crushed Strawberry strawberries have also variously been used. In modern times, rouge generally consists of a red coloured talcum based powder that is applied with a brush to the cheek. The colouring is usually either the substance of safflor the petals of safflower , or a solution of carmine in ammonium hydroxide and rosewater perfumed with rose oil . A cream based variant of rouge is schnouda , a colourless mixture of Alloxan with cold cream , which also colours the skin red. References reflist External links http www.vintageconnection.net ModesInMakeup.htm Modes In Makeup, a brief history of cosmetics http www.authorsden.com categories article top.asp?catid 10&id 15438 The History of Makeup http www.victorianweb.org authors mb rouge.html The Pervasion of Rouge also known as A Defence of Cosmetics , by Max Beerbohm cosmetics Category Cosmetics da Rouge de Rouge Kosmetik eo Ru iga minko fa fr Fard maquillage io Fardo it Fard nl Rouge ja ku Alg ne pl R kosmetyk pt Blush ru fi Poskipuna sv Rouge smink tr All k zh ... more details
About the Muslim prayer the radio station WITR Islam Witr lang ar is an Islam ic Salah prayer salah that is performed at night after isha a night time prayer and before fajr dawn prayer . According to the Hanafi Fiqh witr prayer is wajib . The status of wajib is very close to that of fard . There are a few distinguishing factors of the witr prayer that sets it apart from the fard mandatory and sunnah recommended prayers. Witr has an odd number of raka ah rakat prayed in pairs, with the final raka ah prayed separately. Therefore, as little as one rakat can be prayed, and eleven at most. This differs from the usual trend of two, three and four rakat of the fard and sunnah prayers. According to Abd Allah ibn Umar , Muhammad said, The night prayer is offered as two rakat followed by two rakat and so on and if anyone is afraid of the approaching dawn fajr prayer he should pray one raka ah and this will be a witr for all the rakat which he has prayed before. Summarized Sahih Al Bukhari Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan translation of Zubidi s Mukhtasar Sahih Bukhari Hadith 539, pg. 282 In a hadith transmitted by Abu Darda , he states that Muhammad enjoined to him three things to fast three days every month, to offer the Witr salah before sleep, and to offer two rakat sunnah of fajr. From Al Tabarani and Majma al Zawa id . The hadith also clarify it Narrated Aisha Allah s Apostle offered Witr prayer at different nights at various hours extending from the Isha prayer up to the last hour of the night. Sahih Bukhari Volume 2, Book 16, Number 110 . But there are many a d th that shows the best time for the witr salah is at night. If someone fears that he would not be able to awake, or may die in their sleep, then the prayer should be performed before sleeping. Hadith about this is given below Narrated Abdullah bin Umar The Prophet said, Make witr as your last prayer at night. Bukhari Volume 2 Book 16 112 . Also, Narrated Aisha The Prophet used to offer his night prayer while I was ... more details
Jerome Sacca Kina Guezere 1952 ref name FP http apf.francophonie.org IMG pdf actes seminaire brazzaville2004.pdf S minaire parlementaire , Assembl e Parliamentaire de la Francophonie, 8 10 March 2004 fr icon . ref 11 January 2005 was a Benin ese politician . He was the Fourth Vice President of the African Union s Pan African Parliament . ref name Speech http www.sarpn.org.za documents d0001184 index.php Speech delivered by the President of Pan African Parliament Honourable Ambassador Gertrude Ibengwe Mongella, MP at the opening ceremony of the Pan African Parliament s third session, 29 March 2005. ref He was elected to the National Assembly of Benin for the first time in the Beninese parliamentary election, 1991 1991 parliamentary election and was again elected Beninese parliamentary election, 1995 in 1995 . He was a founding member of the Action Front for Renewal and Development FARD Alafia in 1994. From 1996 to 1998, he served as Minister of Rural Development under President Mathieu K r kou . ref name FP In the Beninese parliamentary election, 1999 March 1999 parliamentary election he was again elected to the National Assembly as a FARD Alafia candidate, ref http www.bj.refer.org benin ct med jo jo10 infocc.htm Results of the 1999 parliamentary election , bj.refer.org fr icon . ref and he became President of the Solidarity and Progress Parliamentary Group following the election. ref http www.bj.refer.org benin ct med jo jo14 assemb.htm Publication des d clarations de constitution de groupes parlementaires intervenues le 10 mai 1999. , bj.refer.org fr icon . ref In the Beninese parliamentary election, 2003 March 2003 parliamentary election , he was elected as a Union for Future Benin UBF candidate ref http www.legislatives2003.gouv.bj actualites archives edition040403 actu1.html List of deputies elected in the 2003 election , Benin government page. ref with FARD Alafia being one of the component parties of the UBF . He also served as First Vice President of the Nat ... more details
Several religion s and religious movements and traditions were first established in the United States . Adventist Millerites Church of Christ, Scientist Christian Science Church of Satan LaVeyan Satanism Church of the SubGenius The Creativity Movement Eckankar Endeavor Academy Course in Miracles Ethical Culture Jehovah s Witnesses Kemetic Orthodoxy Latter Day Saint movement Mormonism Moorish Science Temple of America Nation of Islam , founded in Detroit, Michigan by Wallace Fard Muhammad in July 1930 New religious movement s Cult s Peoples Temple Heaven s Gate religious group Heaven s Gate Branch Davidians Scientology New Thought Movement Religious Science Unity Church Divine Science Rosicrucian Fellowship Seventh day Adventist Church Shakers formed in 1772 by Ann Lee in Manchester , England , but relocated to Watervliet, New York a few years later Spiritualism religious movement Spiritualism Theosophy Unitarian Universalism See also Burned over district Great Awakening Religion in the United States Religious history of the United States Utopia n movements Category Religion in the United States ... more details
Allah may refer to Allah , the Arabic word for God Allah Islam , the concept of God in Islam Moon God Allah , pre islamic pagan god Other uses Allah, Iran , another name for Hamidiyeh, a city in Khuzestan Province, Iran Allahu qawwali , a popular Urdu language Sufi devotional qawwali An acronym for Arm, Leg, Leg, Arm, Head used as a man s name in the belief of the The Nation of Gods and Earths . Wallace Fard Muhammad , a New Zealand born criminal entrepreneur and founding god of the Nation of Islam Clarence 13X Clarence Edward Smith , a founder of The Nation of Gods and Earths Allahu Akbar disambiguation Allahpundit , a political blogger Allah ed din and similar are wrong spellings of the Arabic name Ala ud din Distinguish from Aelle disambiguation , an Anglo Saxon name Aella Amazon , one of Hippolyte s Amazons in Greek mythology Allar language , a Dravidian language spoken in India Aello , one of the Harpy sisters in ancient Greek mythology disambig de Allah Begriffskl rung ... more details