The term Extravagantes from the Latin extra , outside vagari , to wander is applied to the canon law of the Roman Catholic Church , to designate some papal decretal s not contained in certain canonical collections which possess a special authority. More precisely, they are not found in the Decree of Gratian or the three official collections of the Corpus Juris the Decretals of Gregory IX , the Sixth Book of the Decretals , and the Clementines . History The term was first applied to those papal documents which Gratian had not inserted in his Decree about 1140 , but which, however, were binding upon the whole Church, also to other decretals of a later date, and possessed of the same authority. Bernard of Pavia designated under the name of Breviarium Extravagantium , or Digest of the Extravagantes , the collection of papal documents which he compiled between 1187 and 1191. Even the Decretals of Gregory IX published 1234 were long known as the Liber or Collectio Extra , i.e. the collection of the canonical laws not contained in the Decree of Gratian. This term is now applied to the collections known as the Extravagantes Joannis XXII and the Extravagantes communes , both of which are found ... Church but not included in the Corpus Juris . This is why these Decretals were called Extravagantes ... added a gloss to twenty constitutions of Pope John XXII, and named this collection Viginti Extravagantes pap Joannis XXII . The others were known as Extravagantes communes , a title given to the collection ... order of the official collections of canon law, and classified in a similar way the Extravagantes commonly met with hence Extravagantes communes in the manuscripts and editions of the Corpus Juris ... III , Pope Paul II Paul II , Sixtus IV . Chappuis also classified the Extravagantes of John ... law Category Latin words and phrases de Extravagantes Johannis XXII. es Extravagantes fr Extravagantes pl Extravagantes Joannis Papae XXII ... more details
by Anastasius Germonius and published by pope Pope John XXII John XXII , and the Extravagantes ... Canonici , are the work of private individuals. They are called Extravagantes , because they are not included ... Extravagantes Joannis XXII the second is called Extravagantes communes and contains the decretals ... form by Jean Chappuis in 1500 and 1503. Extravagantes main Extravagantes This term Latin ... under the name of Breviarium Extravagantium or Digest of the Extravagantes , the collection ... not contained in the Decree of Gratian. This term is now applied to the collections known as the Extravagantes Joannis XXII and the Extravagantes communes , both of which are found in all editions of the Corpus ... in the Corpus Juris . This is why these Decretals were called Extravagantes . Their number was increased ... to twenty constitutions of Pope John XXII, and named this collection Viginti Extravagantes pap Joannis XXII . The others were known as Extravagantes communes , a title given to the collection by Jean ... collections of canon law and classified in a similar way the Extravagantes commonly met with hence Extravagantes communes in the manuscripts and editions of the Corpus Juris . This collection ... , Callistus III , Pope Paul II Paul II and Sixtus IV 1281 1484 . Chappuis also classified the Extravagantes ... title Extravagantes work Catholic encyclopedia date 2007.02.20 Catholic http www.newadvent.org cathen ... more details
of the Decretum of Gratian, the Extravagantes laws circulating outside the standard sources of John XXII, and the Extravagantes Communes . Thus understood, the term dates back to the 16th century ... juris , especially in the Liber sextus of Boniface VIII, to the exclusion of those held in the Extravagantes ... words of every canon. The general laws of a later date than the Decree of Gratian have been called Extravagantes ... of succeeding popes. These were soon known and quoted as Extravagantes , i. e. twenty constitutions ... the name Extravagantes Joannis XXII , and called the others, Extravagantes communes , i ... as collections, the Decree of Gratian, the Extravagantes Joannis XXII and the Extravagantes communes ... may be found in the index tables printed in all the editions. The Extravagantes Communes are divided ... alienandis, III, 4 , refers to the first chapter the only chapter in book III, title 4 of the Extravagantes Communes . This collection omits the usual Liber IV which treats of marriage. The Extravagantes .... We already mentioned the importance of the Paris edition 1499 1505 for the two collections of Extravagantes ... more details
Image Dalcy.jpg thumb Jeanne d Alcy Jeanne d Alcy 20 March 1865 &ndash 14 October 1956 was the earliest French film actress. She was the wife of French cinema pioneer Georges M li s from 1926 until his death in 1938. She was born Charlotte Lucie Marie Ad le Stephanie Adrienne Fa s in Vaujours , Seine Saint Denis . She appeared in Le Manoir du diable 1896 , Jeanne d Arc 1899 and Le Voyage dans la lune 1902 . She died in Versailles at age 91. Filmography Le Manoir du diable 1896 Escamotage d une dame au th tre Robert Houdin 1896 Woman Faust et Marguerite 1897 Apr s le bal 1897 Woman Pygmalion et Galath e 1898 Jeanne d Arc 1899 Jeanne d Arc La Colonne de feu 1899 Ayesha Cinderella 1899 film Cendrillon 1899 Fairy Godmother Cl op tre 1899 film 1899 Cleopatre Nouvelles luttes extravagantes 1900 Barbe bleue 1902 film Barbe bleue 1901 Le nouvelle pouse de Barbe bleue Le Voyage dans la lune 1902 uncredited L Enchanteur Alcofrisbas 1903 Le Grand M li s 1952 herself Bibliography cite web first Stephen last Herbert url http www.victorian cinema.net dalcy.htm title Jehanne d Alcy work Who s Who of Victorian Cinema accessdate 2009 07 24 External links Commons category imdb name name Jeanne d Alcy id 0194945 CinemaofFrance Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Alcy, Jeanne ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 20 March 1865 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 14 October 1956 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Alcy, Jeanne Category 1865 births Category 1956 deaths Category People from Seine Saint Denis Category French stage actors Category French silent film actors france stage actor stub France film actor stub fr Jeanne d Alcy it Jeanne d Alcy pt Jeanne d Alcy ksh Jeanne d Alcy ru , sv Jeanne d Alcy tr Jeanne d Alcy ... more details
coloquen nombres que los expongan al rid culo sean extravagantes o de dif cil pronunciaci n en el ... 106. . . . no permitir n que . . . les coloquen nombres que los expongan al rid culo sean extravagantes ... more details
Enactments, or Constitutiones Extravagantes . The laws of both parts are intended to govern ... of Minnesota Press 1967 18. ref The later additions Titles LXXXVIII CV and Constitutiones Extravagantes ... more details
Sextus 1298 of Boniface VIII , the Clementines 1317 of Clement V , the Extravagantes Joannis XXII and the Extravagantes Communes , all of which followed the same structure as the Liber Extra. All these collections ... more details
Canon Law Canon Law , the Canon law of the Catholic Church , is a fully developed legal system, with all the necessary elements courts, lawyers, judges, a fully articulated legal code and principles of legal interpretation. The academic degrees in canon law are the J.C.B. Juris Canonici Baccalaureatus , Bachelor of Canon Law, normally taken as a graduate degree , J.C.L. Juris Canonici Licentiatus , Licentiate of Canon Law and the J.C.D. Juris Canonici Doctor , Doctor of Canon Law . Because of its specialized nature, advanced degrees in civil law or theology are normal prerequisites for the study of canon law. Early sources In the first millennium of the Roman Church, the canons of various ecumenical and local councils were supplemented with decretal s of the pope s these were gathered together into collections such as the Liber Extra 1234 , the Liber Sextus 1298 and the Clementines 1317 . Much of the jurisprudential style was adapted from the Roman Law Code of Justinian . As a result, Roman ecclesiastical courts tend to follow the Roman Law style of continental Europe, featuring collegiate panels of judges and an investigative form of proceeding, called inquisitorial , from the Latin inquirere , to enquire . This is in contrast to the adversarial form of proceeding found in the Common Law system of English and U.S. law, which features such things as juries and single judges. In the thirteenth century, the Roman Church began to collect and organise its canon law, which after a millennium of development had become a complex and difficult system of interpretation and cross referencing. In 1582 a compilation was made of the Decreta, Extra, the Sext, the Clementines and the Extravagantes that is, the decretals of the popes from Pope John XXII to Pope Sixtus IV . See Corpus Juris Canonici . Codification This section is linked from Latin Rite In response to the request of the bishops at the First Vatican Council , ref Pietro Cardinal Gasparri, preface to the CIC 1917 ref P ... more details
Abbreviator , plural Abbreviators in English or Abbreviatores in Latin, also called Breviators , were a body of writers in the papal Apostolic Chancery chancery , whose business was to sketch out and prepare in due form the papal bull pope s bulls , Papal brief briefs and consistory consistorial decrees before these are written out in extenso by the scriptores . They are first mentioned in the papal bull s Extravagantes of Pope John XXII and of Pope Benedict XII . After the protonotary protonotaries left the sketching of the minutes to the abbreviators, those de Parco majori , who ranked as prelate s, were the most important officers of the apostolic chancery. By the time of Pope Martin V their signature was made essential to the validity of the acts of the chancery and they obtained in course of time many important privileges. Roman lay origin Abbreviators are those who make an abridgment or abstract of a long writing or discourse by contracting the parts, i.e. the words and sentences an abbreviated form of writing common among the Romans. Abbreviations were of two kinds the use of a single letter for a single word, the use of a sign, note, or mark for a word or phrase. The Emperor Justinian forbade the use of abbreviations in the compilation of the Digest and afterwards extended his prohibition to all other writings. This prohibition was not universally obeyed. The abbreviators found it to their own convenience and interest to use the abbreviated form, and especially was this the case at Rome. The early Christians practised the abbreviated mode, no doubt as an easy and safe way of communicating with one another and safeguarding their secrets from enemies and false brethren. Ecclesiastical abbreviatores In course of time the Apostolic Chancery adopted this mode of writing as the curial style, still further abridging by omitting the diphthong s ae and oe , and likewise all lines and marks of punctuation. The ecclesiastical Abbreviators were officials of the Holy See ... more details
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