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Encyclopedia results for Electric multiple unit

Electric multiple unit





Encyclopedia results for Electric multiple unit

  1. Electric multiple unit

    Refimprove date December 2009 Multiple Unit An electric multiple unit or EMU is a multiple unit train consisting of self propelled carriages, using electricity as the motive power. An EMU requires no separate locomotive , as electric traction motor s are incorporated within one or a number of the carriages. Most EMUs are used for passenger trains, but some have been built or converted for specialised non passenger roles, such as carrying mail or luggage, or in departmental use, for example as de icing trains. An EMU is usually formed of two or more semi permanently coupled carriages, but electrically powered single unit railcar s are also generally classed as EMUs. EMUs are popular on commuter .... ref cite book url http books.google.co.uk books?id YikAs8Bp0yYC&lpg PA278&dq electric 20multiple 20unit&pg PA278 v onepage&q&f false title Electric Drives author N. K. De publisher PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. year 2004 at 8.4 Electric traction , p.84 ref Being quieter than Diesel multiple unit DMU ... via intra unit connections. Examples Some of the more famous electric multiple units in the world are high ... , also featured high speed electric multiple unit cars. Gallery gallery File ICE 3 Oberhaider Wald ... . See also Commons category Electric multiple units br Electric multiple units Air brake rail Air brake brake railway Railway brakes Diesel multiple unit Diesel locomotive Multiple Units British diesel and electric multiple units References reflist Railway electrification DEFAULTSORT Electric Multiple Unit Category Multiple units Category Rolling stock Category Electric rail transport cs Elektrick ... zesp trakcyjny pt Trem unidade el trico ru simple Electric multiple unit sk Elektrick ... CRH3 Image ED59 01 electric multiple unit.jpeg Polish PESA SA PESA ED59 Image 14WE 01 Nemo5576 ... the first to use EMUs underground. Each carriage had its own electric traction motor and was specifically ... EMU KL3 , services for KRL Jabotabek Image AM80 Break.jpg Belgian EMU AM80 Break unit South ...   more details



  1. Electric Multiple Unit (Queensland Rail)

    Infobox train label width 90px name Electric Multiple Unit image EMU 03 at Beerburrum Station.jpg caption Queensland Rail QR EMU03 at Beerburrum railway station, Queensland Beerburrum station service 1979 current manufacturer Asea Brown Boveri ABB Walkers factory family replaced yearconstruction yearservice refurbishment yearscrapped numberconstruction numberbuilt 88 numberservice 87 numberpreserved numberscrapped formation fleetnumbers 01 88 capacity 248 Seating per 3 car set br 252 Standing per 3 car set br 500 Total per 3 car set operator Queensland Rail depots lines carbody trainlength 72.4m 3 car set carlength width height floorheight platformheight entrylevelorstep art sections doors Push button operation maxspeed convert 100 km h abbr on weight convert 117800 kg abbr on acceleration deceleration traction engine poweroutput transmission aux powersupply Overhead lines Overhead power lines hvac electricsystem collectionmethod uicclass aarwheels bogies brakes Blended Regenerative electric and electro pneumatic safety coupling multipleworking gauge RailGauge 1067 Electric Multiple Unit are an electric multiple unit commuter trains operated on the by Queensland Rail QR Citytrain in South ... in Queensland rail electrification on 17 November 1979 These were the first Electric multiple units ... City Fleet Pages emu.aspx title Electric Mulitple Unit work Fleet Information publisher Queensland ... button operated doors. File EMUinterior1.JPG thumb right EMU interior. Since 2004 all Electric Multiple ... motive power self propelled passenger stock electric multiple units walkersadtranz electric multiple unit emu QRIG Motive Power Section QueenslandLocos Navbox TransLink SEQ train network Category Citytrain Category Electric multiple units of Australia ... have driving cabs at both ends and can either operate as a 3 car or 6 car unit. Units EMU60 EMU79 ... only as a 6 car unit. They are interoperable with InterCity Express Citytrain InterCity Express ...   more details



  1. Hornsey Electric Multiple Unit Depot

    File Hornsey TMD overview.jpg thumb right The depot and stabling sidings, viewed from the footbridge over the line at the north end of Hornsey railway station . Hornsey Electric Multiple Unit Depot EMUD ref cite book author Network Rail authorlink Network Rail title London North Eastern Route Sectional Appendix volume Module LN date December 2006 id NR30018 02 page 14 LOR LN101 Seq004 ref is a railway Traction Maintenance Depot maintenance depot for First Capital Connect s Great Northern fleet of electric multiple units , as well as carrying out those maintenance tasks on FCC s Thameslink British Rail Class 319 Class 319 and British Rail Class 377 377 units which Bedford Cauldwell depot is unable to do. Situated in Hornsey , London , England , to the south of Hornsey railway station Hornsey Station on the East Coast Main Line , the depot code is HE. There is a wheel lathe, large maintenance shed with lifting facilities and a train washing plant, as well as extensive stabling sidings for FCC s commuter stock. The FCC Driver Training Academy ref http www.firstcapitalconnect.co.uk about us media centre news archive 2008 performance and training academy and simulator centre officially opened FCC Website Sir Moir Lockhead opens FCC s new Performance & Driver Training Academy Retrieved 2012 01 04 ref is also located here, equipped with classrooms and Class 319 and 365 driving simulators. Allocation British Rail Class 08 Class 08 08750 British Rail Class 313 Class 313 313 0 fleet British Rail Class 317 Class 317 British Rail Class 321 Class 321 321401 406 and 321410 British Rail Class 365 Class 365 Networker Express 365501 541 coord 51.584277 0.10982 type railwaystation scale 2000 region GB HRY source Google display title References Reflist commonscat Hornsey TMD Rail Atlas Great Britain & Ireland, S.K. Baker ISBN 0 86093 553 1 Category Railway depots in London England rail transport stub London stub ...   more details



  1. List of British Rail electric multiple unit classes

    This page lists every electric locomotive electric powered multiple unit allocated a TOPS classification ... overview of multiple unit development in Great Britain, see British diesel and electric multiple units . British Rail operated a wide variety of electric multiple unit s for use on Railway ... Bury stock Battery electric multiple unit BEMU This was a one off unit, withdrawn before the introduction ... Electric Multiple Unit Classes Category British Rail Category British Rail electric multiple units Category British railway related lists British Rail electric multiple unit classes simple List of British Rail electric multiple unit classes ... Greater Manchester, Liverpool, Birmingham File BR multiple unit at Altrincham station geograph.org.uk ... of British Rail, used SR Multiple Unit Numbering and Classification three letter codes to classify ... unit numbering and classification SR multiple unit numbering and classification British Rail coach designations ... for Transport TransClyde branded British Rail Class 303 Class 303 unrefurbished unit no. 303 ... width 55 Image MR Electric Units Ex MR units   Lancaster Morecambe Heysham British Rail Class 300 ... British Rail Class 302 Class 302 AM2 London Tilbury Southend File LTS unit class 302 298 1964 Barking.jpg ... Great Eastern suburban National Express East Anglia BREL York 1980 81 61 x 4 car sets File Unit 315838 ... Class 457 unit 7001 vehicle 67300.JPG 100px British Rail Class 307 Class 316 II test unit never used ... Connect Bombardier Derby 2001 05 br 2008 2009 28 x 3 car sets br 154 x 4 car sets File Unit 377213 ... Bombardier Derby 2009 2010 57 x 4 car sets File Unit 378138 at Hoxton.jpg 100px British Rail Class ... in the 400 series under TOPS. Pre Nationalisation File 4Sub.jpg thumb 4Sub unit no. 8143 at the National ... right Gatwick Express British Rail Class 489 Class 489 unit no. 489110 at London Victoria File 1586 at London Victoria.jpg thumb South Eastern Trains British Rail Class 411 Class 411 unit no. 1586 ...   more details



  1. Multiple unit

    main types electric multiple unit EMU or diesel multiple unit DMU . Diesel powered units ... unit train control are not multiple units. History main multiple unit train control Try not to duplicate the finer details Multiple unit train control was first used in Electric Multiple Units in the 1890s ... overhead wire electric multiple unit EMU , or by a diesel engine driving the wheels through a gearbox or hydraulic transmission diesel multiple unit DMU . DEMU Diesel electric multiple units DEMUs ... fashion to a Diesel locomotive Diesel electric diesel electric locomotive . A multiple unit trainset ... Railbus Railcar Twin unit DEFAULTSORT Multiple Unit Category Multiple units Category Electric rail ...About Multiple Units vehicles the train control technology Multiple unit train control Recently revised date January 2011 Refimprove date May 2008 Multiple Unit File AM73.jpg thumb right A classic Belgian multiple unit of type 74 File Stuttgart next service describer.jpg thumb right A sign at a light ... will be formed of single or double twin multiple unit light rail vehicles. The term multiple ... many of the operational benefits of a multiple unit, although none incorporated any form of electrical electronic multiple unit train control . Design File Prospector new railcar, Toodyay.jpg ... Underground , and other subway systems, are multiple unit trainsets, usually EMUs. Most trains in the Netherlands .... Many high speed rail rolling stocks are also multiple unit trainsets, such as the Japanese Shinkansen .... ref Freight multiple units A new concept is to use the multiple unit idea for freight traffic, such as carrying ... sources. A head on collision or level crossing accident involving a multiple unit with passengers ... for passengers to evacuate the train. Failure of a multiple unit will often require a whole ... used for hauling freight trains. A multiple unit arrangement would limit these costly motive power ... added to or removed from a locomotive hauled train. This is not so easy for a multiple unit ...   more details



  1. Multiple-unit train control

    Sprague converted to MU operation in Chicago Multiple unit train control was first used in Electric Multiple Unit s in the 1890s. Frank J. Sprague The multiple unit traction control system was pioneered ... , which opened in 1893, was also an early user of electric multiple unit trains. ref cite web url http ...Refimprove date April 2009 Multiple unit train control , sometimes abbreviated to multiple unit or MU ..., whether it is a Multiple unit comprising a number of Self powered car self powered passenger cars or a set of locomotives. A set of vehicles under multiple unit control is referred to as a consist ... of direct current elevator control systems, Frank Sprague invented a multiple unit controller for electric train operation. This accelerated the construction of electric traction railways and trolley ..., if these used a system of multiple unit train control before Sprague s invention in their initial ... may be controlled by a stationary operator. Passenger train applications Modern electric multiple unit and diesel multiple unit vehicles often utilise a specialised Coupling railway coupler that provides ... Railway motor coach number 3, 1892 quote This is one of the original motor coaches which has electric ... s MU system was adopted for use by diesel electric locomotive s and electric locomotive s in the 1920s ... both pneumatic elements for brake control, and electric elements for throttle setting, dynamic braking and fault lights. In the early days of diesel electric MUing there were numerous different systems ... many EMD F unit F units lacked MU cables on their noses, allowing only for MUing through the rear of the locomotive. That meant that if a train need four locomotives and there were four A unit A units and no B unit B units that a train would require two train crews as the four A units could not be multiple unit controlled, except as two groups of two. Furthermore Baldwin DR 12 8 1500 2 Baldwin ... America are A unit and B unit where the B or slave unit does not have a control cab slug railroad ...   more details



  1. EPL2T multiple unit

    Infobox train background name EPL2T multiple unit image EPL2T 031 Lviv 1.jpg imagesize imagealt caption EPL2 031 at Lviv train station, Ukraine interiorimage interiorimagealt interiorcaption service manufacturer Luganskteplovoz factory family replaced yearconstruction yearservice refurbishment yearscrapped numberconstruction numberbuilt numberservice numberpreserved numberscrapped formation fleetnumbers capacity operator depots lines carbody carlength width height floorheight platformheight entrylevelorstep doors art sections maxspeed weight aux powersupply hvac bogies brakes coupling SA3 coupler SA3 gauge RailGauge 1520 EPL2T electric trainset is manufactured by Luganskteplovoz for suburban commute usage within Ukraine on lines electrified on 3000 V, DC. Rolling stock of Ukraine Category Multiple units of Ukraine ru 2 uk 2 ...   more details



  1. DT1 multiple unit

    Infobox train background name DT1 multiple unit image DT1 diesel electric train at Baltiyskiy rail terminal.JPG imagealt imagesize caption DT1 at Baltiyskiy rail terminal interiorimage interiorimagealt interiorcaption service manufacturer Torzhoksky car building factory factory family replaced yearconstruction 2007 yearservice refurbishment yearscrapped numberconstruction numberbuilt numberservice numberpreserved numberscrapped formation fleetnumbers capacity operator depots lines carbody trainlength carlength width height floorheight platformheight entrylevelorstep doors art sections maxspeed weight acceleration deceleration traction engine poweroutput transmission aux powersupply hvac electricsystem collectionmethod uicclass aarwheels bogies brakes safety coupling SA3 coupler SA3 multipleworking gauge RailGauge 1520 DT1 multiple unit is a train, developed at Torzhoksky car building factory in Russia in 2007 . ref cite news url http www.torvz.ru news.php dt1 title Diesel engine train DT 1 Lang ru 1 date 2007 06 19 publisher http www.torvz.ru Official Web site of factory language ru accessdate 2009 08 10 ref The train has Electric locomotive electric and Dieselisation diesel draught, and is intended for maintenance of suburban transportations on railways of a track of RailGauge 1520 with low and high passenger platforms in macroclimatic areas with a temperate climate. ref name New product DT 1 cite web url http www.torvz.ru newprod.php?dt1 block title New product ... Web site of factory language ru accessdate 2009 08 10 ref The diesel engine electric train can ... engine electric train leaves on a line Lang ru ... of these trains can be increased in 2009. Russian Railways considers a purchase question multiple ... 08 07 036 title Hybrid diesel engines electric trains can start up on the finnish direction Lang ... are given. Rolling stock of Russia Category Multiple units of Russia ru 1 ...   more details



  1. Diesel multiple unit

    electric multiple unit DEMU a diesel engine drives an electrical generator which produces electrical ... multiple units Electric multiple unit Diesel locomotive References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Diesel Multiple Unit Category Multiple units Category Rolling stock Category Rail transport cs Motorov jednotka ...More footnotes date September 2010 Multiple Unit File SA 134 012 Brzeg 27.03.2009.jpg thumb right PESA ... service between Perth, Western Australia and the mining town of Kalgoorlie A diesel multiple unit or DMU is a multiple unit train consisting of multiple carriages powered by one or more on board diesel ... In a diesel mechanical multiple unit DMMU the rotating energy of the engine is transmitted via a Transmission ... In a diesel hydraulic multiple unit, a hydraulic torque converter , a type of fluid coupling ... ADL class Diesel Multiple Unit NZR ADL class and the NZ ADK class Diesel Multiple Unit NZR ADK class ... Multiple Unit NZR ADK class consists of nine DMU trains eight operational at any one time which are also ... this line. convert the line an elevated right of way Electrical multiple unit or EMU configuration ... are classified as Class S in Sri Lanka . First Diesel Multiple Unit Class S1 manufactured by English ... VT 11.5 , a diesel multiple unit since the electrical systems varied a lot. Citation needed date February ... St Pancras further British diesel and electric multiple units List of British Rail diesel multiple ... steam traction which led to many experimental designs using diesel propulsion and multiple unit s. The early .... Diesel Electric Multiple Units DEMUs were also developed during the 1950s and 1960s, for use on the Southern ... performance to match the acceleration of Electric Multiple Units, they have replaced DEMUs ... InterCity services are currently operated by Diesel Electric Multiple Units, the HSTs having been ... multiple unit train service to be implemented from the existing Pittsburg Bay Point station. The first ... multiple unit DMU maybe available for flexible demonstration service during winter months ...   more details



  1. D1 multiple unit

    Infobox train background name D1 multiple unit image TrainD1 801.jpeg imagealt imagesize caption One of the newest D1s at Vorokhta station, Ukrainian Railways . interiorimage interiorimagealt interiorcaption service manufacturer Ganz MAVAG factory family replaced yearconstruction 1960s 1980s yearservice refurbishment yearscrapped numberconstruction numberbuilt numberservice numberpreserved numberscrapped formation fleetnumbers capacity operator depots lines carbody trainlength carlength width height floorheight platformheight entrylevelorstep doors art sections maxspeed weight acceleration deceleration traction engine poweroutput transmission aux powersupply hvac electricsystem collectionmethod uicclass aarwheels bogies brakes safety coupling SA3 coupler SA3 multipleworking gauge RailGauge 1520 Not to be confused with DT1 multiple unit D1 sub 1 sub was a 4 car diesel multiple unit train built in 1960s 1980s by Hungary Hungarian producer Ganz MAVAG for Russian Railways Soviet railways . Rolling stock of Russia Category Multiple units of Russia Category Ganz Mavag multiple units diesel loco stub hu LG D1 sorozat ru 1 ...   more details



  1. Multiple follicular unit grafts

    orphan date August 2010 Multiple follicular unit grafts ref citation title Hair transplantation publisher Informa Health Care year 2004 isbn 9780824741105 author Walter P. Unger, Ronald Shapiro page 435 ... grafts, FU grafts and Multiple Follicular Unit Grafts . ref Elliott VW 2005 Grafts containing multiple ... Using multiple follicular unit grafts behind the hairline which contain more than one naturally occurring follicular unit bundle, although still controversial, ref Limmer BL 2005 Transplanted grafts should consist only of naturally occurring follicular unit. Hair Transplant Forum Int 15 ... ref Cost The cost of a hair transplant surgery using multiple follicular unit grafts can ... density as one surgery using multiple follicular unit grafts. ref citation title Hair transplantation ... been developed to complement and enhance current micro grafting and follicular unit procedures by increasing ...&dq multiple 20follicular 20units&pg PA414 v onepage&q multiple 20follicular 20units&f false accessdate 04 08 2010 ref A Follicular unit transplantation follicular unit FU is a naturally occurring bundle of hairs. This bundle contains anywhere from 1 to 4 hairs. A multiple follicular unit is a graft that contains more than one follicular unit . When combined these follicular units can total 5 to 8 .... Mirrafati, Samuel M. Lam page 414 url http books.google.com books?id w1fQK21WK28C&lpg PA414&dq multiple 20follicular 20units&pg PA414 v onepage&q multiple 20follicular 20units&f false accessdate 04 ... page 414 url http books.google.com books?id w1fQK21WK28C&lpg PA414&dq multiple 20follicular 20units&pg PA414 v onepage&q multiple 20follicular 20units&f false accessdate 04 08 2010 ref Today s prevailing technique is a follicular unit transplant FUT . ref Bernstein RM, Rassman WR, Seager D, Shapiro R, et al. Standardizing the classification and description of follicular unit transplantation and mini micrografting techniques. Dermatol Surg 1998 24 957 63 ref Follicular unit transplants require the separation ...   more details



  1. Interurban Multiple Unit (Queensland Rail)

    multiple issues cleanup April 2010 refimprove April 2010 Infobox TransLink SEQ train fleet image name Interurban Multiple Unit delivered 1996 1997 100 series br 2001 2002 120 series br 2007 2011 160 series manufacturer Asea Brown Boveri ABB Walkers 100 br Adtranz ADtranz Walkers 120 br Downer Rail EDI Bombardier Transportation Bombardier 160 fleetnumbers 101 110 10 built br 121 124 4 built br 161 188 28 built config 3 6 cars dimensions 72.4m x 2.7m x 3.9m speed 140km h 100 & 120 br 130km h 160 The Interurban Multiple Unit are a class of electric multiple unit used by Citytrain in and around South East Queensland Australia . The Interurban Multiple Unit comes in three subclasses, Sets 100 110 is known as the 100 series , Sets 121 124 is known as the 120 series , and the newest interurban sets 161 188 , which is currently being built jointly by EDI and Bombardier is known as the 160 series . Whilst the IMUs are generally found primarily on Gold Coast railway line Gold Coast and Airport railway line, Brisbane Airport Lines throughout the day, some IMUs may operate on the Nambour and Gympie North railway line Sunshine Coast Line and some Suburban services during peak hour. Design A Interurban Multiple Unit is a three car set, operating similarly to an Electric Multiple Unit Citytrain EMU and a Suburban Multiple Unit Citytrain SMU . Internally, the IMUs are different from the Suburban units, with luggage racks, mobility access toilet and visual indicator signs provided inside the IMUs. ref name QROTI Travel Information Fleet IMU cite web url http web.archive.org web 20081201122617 http www.qroti.com travelinfo qr fleet imu title QROTI Travel Information Fleet IMU accessdate 30 ... motive power multiple units citytrain edi bombardier interurban multiple unit 100 series imu100 QRIG.org ... Fleet QueenslandLocos Navbox TransLink SEQ train network Category Citytrain Category Electric multiple ... with high backed seats, one toilet per unit and luggage racks in different configurations ...   more details



  1. British Rail regional multiple unit numbering

    Unreferenced date March 2008 Prior to the introduction of TOPS , electric multiple unit numbers were allocated by the British Rail regions in their own series. Diesel multiple units did not carry unit numbers at first, but the Scottish and Western Regions later adopted their own series for these units, whilst elsewhere individual depots allocated unit numbers, often prefixed by their two letter TOPS depot code e.g. TS for Tyseley . When TOPS numbers were applied to multiple unit s, the original unit numbers were simply prefixed by the class number to make up the required new six digit unit numbers ... Western Region 1xx unit numbers respectively. Electric Multiple Units Eastern Region When first ... below shows the broad arrangement of multiple unit numbers in this region, though a couple of Class ... units and avoids potential confusion if there is only one unit with a particular identifier working ... digit unit numbering series commenced by the Southern Railway UK Southern Railway . For details of the more involved arrangements on the Southern Region, see SR Multiple Unit Numbering and Classification . Diesel Multiple Units London Midland Region There was never a regional number series for DMUs ... had 4xx unit numbers in the Regional Railways Sprinter series, and then to 0xx following the introduction of the British Rail Class 158 Class 158 units, which had 7xx unit numbers in the Regional Railways ... 104 Class 104 501 517 British Rail Class 120 Class 120 Western Region Unit numbers were prefixed by a letter letters prior to 1970 to indicate which area or depot the unit was allocated to. The table ... Old Oak Common P LA Plymouth Laira S Swansea Landore TYS Birmingham Tyseley The unit number ranges ... it to include its other diesel multiple units those used on the former London Midland Region , which took unit numbers in the 7xx series. This included units from Classes British Rail Class 101 101 , British ... rolling stock numbering and classification Category British Rail Category Multiple units ...   more details



  1. Suburban Multiple Unit (Queensland Rail)

    rail Pantograph uicclass aarwheels bogies brakes Blended Regenerative electric and electro pneumatic safety coupling multipleworking gauge RailGauge 1067 The Suburban Multiple Unit are a class of electric multiple unit used by Citytrain in and around South East Queensland Australia . The Suburban Multiple Unit comes in three subclasses, Sets 200 212 is known as the 200 series , Sets 221 251 ... and Bombardier is known as the 260 series . A Suburban Multiple Unit is a three car set, with the lead ... 2010 ref . 260 series Image QRPassenger Suburban Multiple Unit 265.JPG thumb 250px left SMU265 at Nambour ... Category Citytrain Category Electric multiple units of Australia ...   more details



  1. Southern Railway multiple unit numbering and classification

    center British Rail Class 423 8Vab unit 480 V estibule A utobrake B uffet Stock Diesel electric multiple ... 3TC 1001 1499 Diesel Electric Multiple Units e.g. 6S The 2PEP stock reused number 2001, the 4REP stock ... Great Britain Category Locomotive classification systems simple SR multiple unit numbering and classification ... S hort frame Stock Unit numbering Unit numbers were allocated in a series commencing from 1001, which ... types of unit were given numbers according to the following division class wikitable 1001 1200 Unpowered trailer units for working with 3SUB stock this series was later expanded to include unit numbers ... number, dropping the first two digits e.g. unit British Rail Class 412 412 301 would have the number ...   more details



  1. British diesel and electric multiple units

    by the method of propulsion Diesel Diesel Multiple Unit DMU , Electric Electric Multiple Unit EMU or Diesel Electric Diesel Electric Multiple Unit DEMU . The term is also used, more loosely, to describe ... Mk1 750 volt, 3rd rail electric multiple unit at Victoria station. Image 303s 40central.jpg thumb right ... and experience the Southern had created. Southern electric multiple unit s since the late 1920s ... stock Electric multiple units Deep level lines London Underground s unit operations continued post ...no footnotes date April 2011 Multiple Unit is a term used to describe a train which does not have a separate ... use of diesel and electric multiple units in Great Britain. Pre Nationalisation Prior to the Nationalisation .... Multiple unit operation on suburban routes was also by Nationalisation in use in London, the extensive ... visible example. Multiple unit operation was also in use on some suburban routes of the LMS in Suburban ... 1893 , Glasgow Subway Glasgow 1896 and London Underground London were early adopters of multiple unit ... in the middle, driven from either end like a multiple unit. Autotrains remained in use right through ... together , a form of multiple unit that could be expanded to take additional centre coaches ... also used a number of single diesel railcars and built a prototype streamlined multiple unit ... Railway expand section date January 2011 Southern Railway Development of electric multiple units on the Southern ... overhead wires where both utilising electric multiple units on commuter routes in their respective territories ... See also London Underground rolling stock Electric multiple units In London, it was not the first ... of unit stock by the District began in 1906, and was electric in nature. Prior to the electrification ... Rail preferred Diesel Electric Multiple units for use on non electrified routes. Routes they were ... Diesel And Electric Multiple Units Category British Rail diesel multiple units Category British Rail electric multiple units Category Multiple units of Great Britain ...   more details



  1. List of British Rail departmental multiple unit classes

    211 Classic See also British Rail locomotive and multiple unit numbering and classification SR multiple unit numbering and classification References references External links http www.therailwaycentre.com ... Departmental Multiple Unit Classes Category British Rail Category Multiple units British Rail multiple units Category British railway related lists British Rail departmental multiple unit classes simple List of British Rail departmental multiple unit classes ...The 900 series classes were reserved for multiple units in departmental stock, most of which were converted from old passenger units. In broad terms, classes 930 935 were allocated to Southern Region multiple units ex 200 and 400 series , 936 & 937 to other EMUs ex 300 and 500 series and 960 to other DMUs ex 100 series . In recent years, this has been less rigidly adhered to. Diesel multiple units British Rail Class 901 Class 901 Test units, ex British Rail Class 101 Class 101 British Rail Class 930 Diesel units Class 930 Departmental SR DEMUs British Rail Class 950 Class 950 Purpose built test unit, similar to British Rail Class 150 Class 150 British Rail Class 951 Class 951 Sandite De icer units, ex Classes British Rail Class 201 201 , British Rail Class 203 203 , British Rail Class 205 205 , and British Rail Class 207 207 British Rail Class 960 Diesel Units Class 960 Departmental DMUs British Rail MPV Multi Purpose Vehicle Purpose built departmental vehicles Gas turbine multiple unit British Rail APT E APT E Experimental Advanced Passenger Train unit Electric multiple units The original use for the Southern Region SR classes are included in brackets these designations have been less rigidly applied in recent years. British Rail Class 910 Class 910 Test units, ex British Rail Class 488 Class 488 British Rail Class 445 Class 920 3 Pep prototype unit British Rail Class 930 Electric ... Rail Class 308 308 British Rail Class 960 Electric Units Class 960 Test units, ex classes ...   more details



  1. British Rail locomotive and multiple unit numbering and classification

    before being renumbered. Modern traction Numbering of electric multiple unit s was undertaken on a regional basis, with each region having its own series commencing from 001. Most diesel multiple unit ..., see British Rail Regional Multiple Unit Numbering . To classify electric stock , a two letter ... locomotive AM AC electric multiple unit The Eastern and North Eastern Regions used a series of different ... numbering and classification and SR multiple unit numbering and classification London, Midland and Scottish ... Region followed existing numbering for its multiple unit s and classification systems for both multiple ... unit numbering and classification see here system was also extended to include their diesel electric ... in the United States. All types of locomotive and multiple unit received a TOPS classification, according ... zero was ignored 1xx Diesel Mechanical including hydraulic Multiple Units 2xx Diesel Electric Multiple Units 3xx AC and Multi Voltage Electric Multiple Units 4xx Southern Region DC Electric Multiple Units 5xx Other DC Electric Multiple Units 9xx Departmental non revenue earning Multiple Units From 1973 ... that commence at xx001, except classes 43 originally treated as multiple unit carriages , 97 and 98 departmental and steam locomotives . Multiple unit classes are treated differently, because an attempt ... information see British Rail Regional Multiple Unit Numbering . In recent years, unit numbers have ... 52201 and 57201 . As a result, very few multiple unit classes commence from xxx001. Where there are variations ... for multiple units. Where unit numbers were carried, they were usually three digit already ... explains the successful application of TOPS to multiple unit stock, the arrangement that persists ... D9000 D9499 AC electric locomotive classes AL1 to AL6 became 81 86 in order. Multiple units The multiple ... Southern Region departmental units 936 939 Other departmental electric multiple units 950 960 Other ... electric multiple units AC electric multiple units AM1 AM11 became 301 311 in order in fact the AM1 ...   more details



  1. List of British Rail diesel multiple unit classes

    This is a list of British Rail diesel multiple unit classes . For a historical overview of multiple unit development in Great Britain, see British diesel and electric multiple units . Pre nationalisation designs GWR railcars LMS railcars Early BR DMUs 79xxx series class sort wikitable sortable Manufacturer Engines per motor car Transmission Type Image British Rail Derby Lightweight BR Derby Lightweight 2 x Leyland convert 125 bhp 0 abbr on or 2 x AEC convert 150 bhp 0 abbr on hydraulic 2 car or mechanical single car low density File Derby Lightweight Single Unit 79900.jpg 100px British Rail Metro Cammell Metro Cammell Lightweight 2 x AEC convert 150 bhp 0 abbr on mechanical low density File Class 101s at Duffield.jpg 100px British Rail Railbuses First Generation BR Railbuses AC Cars Railbuses 1 x AEC convert 150 bhp 0 abbr on mechanical railbus File W79978 at Colne Valley Railway.jpg 100px British Rail Railbuses First Generation BR Railbuses Bristol ECW Railbuses 1 x Gardner convert 112 ... 06 51 x 3 car sets File Tpenewclass185.jpg 100px Diesel electric multiple units DEMUs Southern Region DEMUs class sort wikitable sortable Class SR Multiple Unit Numbering and Classification SR code Built ... commons category Diesel multiple units of Britain British Rail DMU Category British Rail Category British Rail diesel multiple units Category British railway related lists British Rail diesel multiple unit classes simple List of British Rail diesel multiple unit classes ... Part 3 Diesel Multiple Units the Railway Centre ref Never built 0 Never Built British Rail Class ... in use File 153atBetws.JPEG 100px British Rail Class 154 Class 154 BREL Sprinter 1985 3 car unit converted ... sets formed using class 201 and 416 cars 1979 File Tadpole unit at guildford.jpg 100px British Rail ... www.uktrainsim.com filelib info.php?form fileid 13752 See also British Rail locomotive and multiple unit numbering and classification British Rail coach designations References references External links ...   more details



  1. Multiple

    Wiktionary The word multiple can refer to Multiple mathematics , multiples of numbers List of multiple discoveries , instances of scientists, working independently of each other, reaching similar findings Glossary of bets offered by UK bookmakers Multiple bet , types of bet involving two or more selections Parlance for people with multiple identities, sometimes called multiples often theorized as having dissociative identity disorder Multiple birth , because having twins is sometimes called having multiples Multiple Man , a mutant superhero in the Marvel Comics universe Multiple finance , a method used to analyze stock prices Multiples of the P E price to earnings ratio Printmaking , where multiple is often used as a term for a print, especially in the US Artist s multiple , series of identical prints, collages or objects by an artist, subverting the idea of the original Multiples , a 2005 music album by Keith Fullerton Whitman See also Multiplicity disambiguation disambig fr Multiple ...   more details



  1. A unit

    Image FP9Au RLGN 1400.jpg thumb 300px An EMD FP9 A owned by Mackenzie Northern Railway . An A unit , in railroad terminology, is a locomotive generally a diesel locomotive diesel or electric locomotive equipped with a driving cab locomotive cab , or crew compartment, and the Multiple unit train control control system to control other locomotives in a multiple unit , and therefore able to be the lead unit in a consist of several locomotives controlled from a single position. This terminology is generally used in North America , since only there was it commonplace to build B unit s&mdash cabless locomotive units which normally could not lead a train. Typical features Typical driving cab features, and therefore A unit features, include windshields, rectangular side windows, crew seats, heating, and sometimes, radios, air conditioning and toilets. B units always lack all of these features, except that some EMD F unit s have an extra porthole style side window s for a hostler an employee permitted to move a locomotive in a yard only &mdash not on the road . Terminology This terminology has fallen out of use for newer locomotives, since it only really applied to the cab unit style of locomotive. Thus, the term cab unit is used only when an A unit has a Cab unit carbody design. Hood unit road switcher types were generally equipped with driving cabs and the term A unit was not generally applied to them, although the rare cabless road switchers were still called B units. Conversions In some cases, A units were converted to B units. If the unit had been involved in a collision which damaged the cab, it was sometimes more cost effective to rebuild the unit without the cab. In rarer cases, B units were converted to A units. The Chicago and North Western Railway converted several EMD ... to as Crandall Cabs. The BNSF also experimented with a single GP60B to make it a A unit by using a Ex ... of the unit to the middle of the unit to make room for the cab. References Pinkepank, Jerry A. 1973 ...   more details



  1. Unit

    Wiktionary Unit may refer to Mathematics Unit ring theory , an element that is invertible with respect to ring multiplication 1 number , the unit number Unit vector , a of the class of objects being studied Science and technology Units software , a software program for unit conversion Units of measurement , a standardized quantity of measurement of a physical quantity Enzyme unit Unit operation , a basic step in a chemical plant process Functional unit , a component of a computer system such as the CPU Unit of blood, a measurement in blood transfusion equal to one pint or 450 ml Unit of alcohol , 10 millilitres of pure ethanol in the United Kingdom Rack unit , a measure to describe the height of rack mounted computer equipment Geological unit or rock unit, a volume of identifiable rock or ice Entertainment and the arts UNIT , a fictional military organization in the science fiction television series Doctor Who Unit album Unit album , by the Australian band Regurgitator Unit art collective , a British artists collective G Unit , a hip hop music group The Units , a synthpunk band The Unit , an American television series Second unit , a team that shoots footage which is of lesser importance for the final motion picture Unit of action , a discrete piece of action or beat in a theatrical presentation UNIT Post Production , a British company The Tony Rice Unit , an American bluegrass group Other uses Unit housing , a self contained suite of rooms within a set of similar dwellings Unit of account , a monetary unit of measurement An apartment Multiple unit , a passenger train where each carriage has it own motors Military unit Strategic business unit In real time strategy games, an individual or squad, depending on the game infantry or vehicle See also UNITA Subunit disambiguation disambig ast Unid ca Unitat da Enhed flertydig de Einheit es Unidad eo Unuo fa fr Unit gl ... nl Eenheid ja pl Jednostka pt Unidade ru simple Unit sl Enota sv Enhet uk zh ...   more details



  1. Unit++

    Orphan date November 2006 att August 2010 Infobox Software name Unit logo screenshot caption collapsible author developer released latest release version latest release date latest preview version latest preview date frequently updated programming language C operating system platform size language status genre library computing library or Software framework framework license website lowercase title unit unit is a Unit Test unit testing framework module for C . The author started it as an alternative to CppUnit , which he felt was insufficiently integrated into the C language. External links http unitpp.sourceforge.net Project s site . Category C libraries Category Extreme programming Category Unit testing frameworks compu prog stub ...   more details



  1. UNIT

    Other uses Unit disambiguation Use British English date May 2011 Use dmy dates date December 2011 universe Whoniverse organisation name UNIT organisation logo organisation type Category Fictional intelligence agencies Intelligence agency , military organisation foundation UNIT dating controversy 1968 location Worldwide Geneva , Switzerland Mount Snowdon , Wales Unit Base 5 An office building in London ... , England Manhattan , NYC , USA Airborne aircraft carrier Valiant Unit Moonbase key people Brigadier ... Shaw br Jo Grant br Sarah Jane Smith br Harry Sullivan Lieutenant Harry Sullivan br List of UNIT ... Jones br List of UNIT personnel in Doctor Who Colonel A. Mace Colonel A. Mace br List of UNIT personnel in Doctor Who General Sanchez General Sanchez br List of UNIT personnel in Doctor Who Captain Erisa Magambo Captain Erisa Magambo br List of UNIT personnel in Doctor Who Colonel Oduya Colonel ... subsid homepage http www.unit.org.uk footnotes UNIT UN ified I ntelligence T askforce, formerly ... life extraterrestrial threats to the Earth . In the original Doctor Who series, several UNIT personnel ... be used. However, the UNIT and UN abbreviations could be used, as long as it was not explained ... journal title Calling UNIT first Russell T last Davies page p. 47 journal SFX magazine SFX month April ... it was indicated in a line of dialogue that the United Nations still supports UNIT with funding. Fictional history Main History of UNIT Image UNIT wing.png 200px left thumb UNIT insignia first used in Battlefield , also seen on the http www.unit.org.uk UNIT website . Image UNIT wing 2.png 200px left thumb UNIT variation insignia first used in Battlefield , also seen on the http www.unit.org.uk UNIT website . The roots of UNIT in the Doctor Who universe lie in extraterrestrial incursions featured ... issue Winter 1991 Special UNIT Exposed publisher Marvel UK Marvel Comics Ltd. pages 4 5 ref Following these incidents, the newly formed UNIT s baptism by fire baptism of fire was an invasion by the Cyberman ...   more details



  1. S-unit

    DISPLAYTITLE S unit In mathematics , in the field of algebraic number theory , an S nowiki nowiki unit generalises the idea of Unit ring theory unit of the ring of integers of the field. Many of the results which hold for units are also valid for S units. Definition Let K be a number field with ring of integers R . Let S be a finite set of prime ideals of R . An element x of K is an S unit if the principal fractional ideal x is a product of primes in S to positive or negative powers . For the ring of rational integers Z one may take S to be a finite set of prime numbers and define an S unit to be a rational number whose numerator and denominator are divisible only by the primes in S . Properties The S units form a multiplicative group containing the units of R . Dirichlet s unit theorem holds for S units the group of S units is finitely generated, with Rank of an abelian group rank maximal number of multiplicatively independent elements equal to r s , where r is the rank of the unit group and s S . S unit equation The S nowiki nowiki unit equation is a Diophantine equation u v 1 with u , v restricted to being S units of K . The number of solutions of this equation is finite and the solutions are effectively determined using estimates for linear forms in logarithms as developed in transcendence theory . A variety of Diophantine equations are reducible in principle to some form of the S unit equation a notable example is Siegel s theorem on integral points on elliptic curve s, and more generally so called hyperelliptic curves of the form y sup n sup f x . References cite book author Graham Everest coauthors Alf van der Poorten , Igor Shparlinski , Thomas Ward title Recurrence sequences series Mathematical Surveys and Monographs volume 104 publisher American Mathematical Society year 2003 isbn 0 8218 3387 1 pages 19 22 cite book author Serge Lang authorlink Serge Lang title Elliptic curves Diophantine analysis series Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften volume ...   more details




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