Wiktionary curlCurl or CURL may refer to Curl mathematics , a vector operator that shows a vector field s rate of rotation Biceps curl or wrist curl , weight training exercises In technology Curl programming language , an object oriented programming language designed for interactive Web content cURL , a command line tool for transferring files The NATO reporting name for the Antonov An 26 aircraft Other Consortium of University Research Libraries , an association of UK academic and research libraries Curl football , is spin on a football, which will make it swerve when kicked Rod Curl born 1943 , American professional golfer See also Curling disambiguation disambiguation de Curl es Curl fr Curl nl Krul ja ... more details
lowercase title Other uses Curl disambiguation one source date November 2010 Primary date August 2010 Infobox software released 1997 ref name history http curl.haxx.se docs history.html cURL History Page ref name cURL logo screenshot File Curl.png 300px caption Example output from code curl O code author ... docs copyright.html MIT X derivate license website http curl.haxx.se curl.haxx.se cURL is a computer ... computing protocols . The cURL project produces two products, libcurl and cURL . It was first ... are available for libcurl. cURL A command line tool for getting or sending files using URL syntax. Since cURL uses libcurl, it supports a range of common Internet protocols, currently including HTTP ... URL Request Library or the recursive version Curl URL Request Library . Daniel Stenberg started writing cURL in 1997, as a way to transfer files via protocols such as http, ftp, gopher, and many more .... Distributed under the MIT License , cURL is free software . Examples of cURL use from command line Basic use of cURL involves simply typing curl at the command line, followed by the URL of the output to retrieve. To retrieve the example.com homepage, type code curl www.example.com code cURL ... source code in the terminal window. cURL can write the output it retrieves to a file with the o flag, thus code curl o example.html www.example.com code This will store the source code for www.example.com into a file named example.html. While retrieving output, cURL will display a progress bar showing how much of the output has downloaded. Note however that cURL does not show a progress bar ... it originates from, use the O flag, for example code curl O www.example.com example.html code See also Portal Free software Wget Web crawler curl loader an open source testing tool based on cURL ... back to that category using the dmoz template. NoMoreLinks http curl.haxx.se cURL website http curl.haxx.se docs manpage.html curl manual http curl.haxx.se docs comparison table.html Comparison ... more details
S Curl is a trademark for a line of hair products produced by Luster Products designed to slightly Hair straightening straighten the afro textured hair natural hair texture of a person of African descent, so that natural wave and curl patterns are looser and more prominent. The term s curl soon came to describe the hairstyle that resulted from the use of the S Curl line products and the products of competitors. Depending upon the strength of the application, an s curl hairstyle can have hair texture only slightly less kinky than natural tightly coiled African hair. Similar to a woman s Permanent wave permanent , an s curl is applied using relaxer s containing lye, and, like a jheri curl , requires continued use of specialized shampoos and conditioners to keep the chemically altered hair from becoming dry, hard, and brittle. S curls were most popular among African American men during the 1990s, when many popular musicians such as Timbaland and the members of Dru Hill wore the hairstyle. While no longer wildly popular, S Curl products and competing products continue to be sold. External links http www.lusterproducts.com products scurl main.htm Luster s S Curl website . Unreferenced date January 2007 Category 1990s fashion Category Hairstyles Category Brands Category African American culture ... more details
Orphan date January 2008 The cable curl is an exercise designed to target the biceps brachii muscle . It is performed using a cable machine , and is especially good for isolating the muscle, giving it a good contraction. It is very similar to the biceps curl , except using different equipment to a dumbbell or a barbell . External links http www.exrx.net WeightExercises Biceps CBCurl.html Cable Curl at exrx.net http www.manicmuscles.com bicep cable curl Cable Curl at ManicMuscles.com Category Exercise health stub ... more details
Infobox scientist name Robert Curl image image size 150px caption Robert Curl birth date birth date and age 1933 8 23 birth place Alice, Texas , United States death date death place residence citizenship nationality ethnicity field Chemistry work institutions Rice University , br Harvard University alma mater Rice University Rice , University of California, Berkeley , PhD doctoral advisor doctoral students known for fullerene author abbrev bot author abbrev zoo influences influenced prizes Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1996 religion footnotes signature Robert Floyd Curl, Jr. born August 23, 1933 is an emeritus professor of chemistry at Rice University . He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1996 for the discovery of fullerene with the late Richard Smalley , also of Rice University , and Harold Kroto of the University of Sussex . Born in Alice, Texas , United States , Curl was the son ... F. Curl, Jr Bot generated title ref He is a graduate of Thomas Jefferson High School San Antonio, TX Thomas Jefferson High School in San Antonio, Texas . Curl received a Bachelor of Arts B.A. from Rice ... , in 1957. Professor Curl s current research interests involve physical chemistry , developing ... trace gas monitoring instrumentation. Curl often attended the German table at Hanszen College at Rice ... Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Curl, Robert ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH ... Curl, Robert Category 1933 births Category Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences ... Society of America ar ca Robert Curl cs Robert Curl de Robert F. Curl es Robert F. Curl fa fr Robert Curl gd Robert Curl gl Robert Curl io Robert Curl id Robert Floyd Curl it Robert Curl sw Robert Curl lt Robert F. Curl Jr. nl Robert Curl ja no Robert Curl oc Robert Curl pnb nds Robert Floyd Curl pl Robert Curl pt Robert Curl ro Robert Curl ru , fi Robert Curl sv Robert Curl tr Robert F. Curl, Jr. uk yo Robert Curl zh ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Image Curl route.svg thumb 275px A curl hook route A Curl route , also called a button hook, is a Route football pattern run by a wide receiver receiver in American Football , where the receiver appears to be running a Fly route Fly pattern but after a set amount of steps or yards will quickly stop and turn around, looking for a pass. This generally works best when the defending cornerback corner or Safety American football position safety commits himself to guarding the fly and is unable to stop quickly enough to defend the pass. The curl is a pattern used frequently by the West Coast offense West Coast offensive scheme , where quick and accurate passes are favored. American football strategy DEFAULTSORT Curl Route Category American football plays Americanfootball stub es Curl ruta nl Curl ... more details
Infobox Catbreed name American Curl image American curl 2.jpg country United States ticastd http tica.org ... ccastd acfstd gccfstd fifestd otherstd Refimprove date September 2009 The American Curl is a cat breeds breed of cat characterized by its unusual ears, which curl back from the face toward the center of the back of the skull. An American Curl s ears should be handled carefully because rough ... 474.full.pdf journal Journal of Heredity title The American Curl Cat year 1989 first R. last Robinson ... the foundation female of the American Curl breed. History image American curl.jpg thumb right An American Curl In 1983, an American Curl was exhibited at a cat show for the first time, and in 1987, the longhaired American Curl was given championship status by The International Cat Association TICA . In 1993, the American Curl became the first breed admitted to the Cat Fanciers Association CFA ... american curl faq.html Cat Fanciers American Curl ref The American Curl is a medium sized cat 5&ndash ..., remarkably free of the genetic defects that affect many purebred cats. American Curl kittens are born with straight ears, which begin to curl within ten days. After four months, their ears will not curl any longer, and should be hard and stiff to the touch. A pet quality American Curl may have almost straight ears, but showcats must have ears that curl in an arc between 90 and 180 degrees. A greater .... They require little grooming, but enjoy spending time with their owners. The American Curl ... pool with non pedigree cats, the American Curl is generally a healthy breed and is not known to suffer from any genetic defects. ref http www.petquery.com cat breed american curl cat behavior facts.htm American Curl Cat Behavior, Facts and Health Care Problem ref These cats ears however require frequent ... External links Wiktionary American Curl Commons category American Curl http www.cfa.org client breedAmericanCurl.aspx ... american curl gato american curl american curl cat Gato American Curl Cat nav Category Cat breeds ... more details
Orphan date November 2010 Mount Curl coord 70 48 S 63 7 W source GNIS is the snow covered summit of a ridge located convert 4 mi east northeast of Gatlin Peak , just northeast of the Welch Mountains in Palmer Land . It was mapped by the United States Geological Survey in 1974, and named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names for James E. Curl , a United States Antarctic Research Program glaciologist in the South Shetland Islands , 1971 72, 1972 73 and 1973 74. References usgs gazetteer id 3419 name Curl, Mount DEFAULTSORT Curl, Mount Category Mountains of Palmer Land PalmerLand geo stub ... more details
Infobox software name curl loader screenshot caption developer curl loader, open source project latest release version 0.52 latest release date Start date and age 2010 06 13 operating system Linux genre Software performance testing license Open source software GPLv2 website http curl loader.sourceforge.net curl loader is an open source software performance testing tool written in the C programming language. Features curl loader is capable of simulating application behavior of hundreds of thousands of HTTP HTTPS and FTP FTPS clients, each with its own source IP address. In contrast to other tools curl loader is using real C written client protocol stacks, namely, HTTP and FTP stacks of libcurl and Transport Layer Security TLS Secure Sockets Layer SSL of openssl , and simulates user behavior with support for login and authentication flavors. The goal of curl loader project is to deliver a powerful and flexible open source performance testing client side solution as a real alternative to Spirent Avalanche and IXIA IxLoad. Curl loader normally works in pair with nginx or Apache web server as the server side. The tool is developed and supported by Dr. Robert Iakobashvili and Michael Moser. See also Portal Software Testing Performance testing Performance Engineering Software testing References refbegin cite web title Linux Weekly News Development curl loader launched url http lwn.net Articles 241866 accessdate August 7, 2007 refend External links official http curl loader.sourceforge.net Category Load testing tools free software stub ... more details
about the hairstyle the New York City gang Jheri Curls refimprove date December 2010 Image Jheri Curl Smile 395044434 .jpg right thumb Jheri curl The Jheri curl often incorrectly spelled Jerry curl or Jeri Curl is a hairstyle that was common and popular in the African American community especially during the 1970s and 1980s. ref cite web last Riley first Melvin et. al title Oh Sheila url http www.youtube.com watch?v wbL2lMn34Oo work Ready for The World ref Invented by and named for Jheri Redding , ref http www.time.com time magazine article 0,9171,988079,00.html Milestones , Time magazine Time , March 30, 1998. ref the Jheri curl gave the wearer a glossy, loosely curled look. It was touted as a wash and wear style that was easier to care for than the other popular chemical treatment of the day, the relaxer. A Jheri curl was a two part application that consisted of a softener often called a rearranging cream to loosen the hair and a solution to set the curls. The rearranging cream used pungent chemicals, causing the naturally tight curls to loosen and hang. The loose hair was then set and a chemical solution was then added to the hair to permanently curl it. Perming the hair was time and labor intensive and expensive to maintain. The harsh mix of chemicals required for the process caused the wearer s natural hair to become extremely brittle and dry. To maintain the look of the Jheri curl, users were required to apply a curl activator spray and heavy moisturizers daily and to sleep with a plastic cap on their heads to keep the hairstyle from drying out. These products were relatively expensive a typical bottle of activator was small, retailed anywhere from 3 to 6, and was quickly depleted. The activator in particular had the undesirable side effect of being very greasy this would ... reflist DEFAULTSORT Jheri Curl Category 1970s fashion Category 1980s fashion Category Hairstyles Category African American culture fashion stub es Jheri curl sv Jheri curl ... more details
Image Amanda Fran ozo At The Runner Sports 5.jpg thumb right 250px Standing leg curl Image LyingLegCurlMachineExercise.JPG thumb right 350px Lying leg curl The Leg curl is an isolation exercise that targets the hamstring muscles. The exercise involves flexing the lower leg against resistance towards the buttocks. Other exercises that can be used to strengthen the hamstrings are the Glute Ham Raise and the Deadlift . Strength training exercises Category Weight training exercises sports stub cy Cyrlio r goes ja pt Flex o de perna ... more details
Use dmy dates date March 2011 Infobox Company company name Rip Curl company logo Deleted image removed Image Rip Curl.png 250px company type Private company. foundation 1969 location Torquay, Victoria key people Doug Warbrick br Brian Singer num employees industry products revenue net income homepage http www.ripcurl.com Rip Curl s homepage Rip Curl is a major Australia n manufacturer and retailer of Surfing Equipment surfing sportswear also known as boardwear . The company was founded in 1969 by Doug ... into a wetsuit suitable for surfing. Rip Curl has become one of the largest boardwear brands in Australia ... business rip curl executives happy to be wet behind the ears 20080323 213x.html title Rip Curl executives happy to be wet behind the ears author Alison Aprhys date 24 March 2008 accessdate ... publisher Sunday Times date 4 June 2006 accessdate 01 03 2009 location London ref Rip Curl remains a private company . Fran ois Payot is the Chief Executive Officer CEO of Rip Curl International. In addition to selling to independent retailers worldwide, Rip Curl operates corporate stores in Australia, United Kingdom, New Zealand, Europe, USA, Canada, Peru and Israel. quotation The name Rip Curl ... Rip Curl Hot Dog. The words didn t mean anything, he later admitted. Except ripping was groovy surfing the curl was groovy we wanted to be groovy so that was it. Matt Warshaw, Encyclopedia of Surfing ... year 2005 isbn 0156032511 page 508 postscript None ref Sponsored ASP World Tour events Rip Curl Pro Bells Beach, Victoria Bells Beach Jan Juc, Victoria Jan Juc , Victoria, Australia Rip Curl Boardmasters Fistral Beach Newquay , Cornwall, England Rip Curl Pipeline Masters Banzai Pipeline in Oahu , Hawaii Rip Curl Pro Mademoiselle France Rip Curl Pro Search Floating License Rip Curl Pro Portugal ... 2007 reflist External links http www.ripcurl.com Rip Curl Category Retail companies of Australia ... es Rip Curl fr Rip Curl he pt Rip Curl sv Rip Curl ... more details
The wrist curl is a weight training exercise for developing just the wrist flexion flexor muscles of the forearm . It is therefore an isolation exercise. Ideally, it should be done in combination with the reverse wrist curl also called wrist extension to ensure equal development of the wrist flexor and wrist extension kinesiology extensor muscles . Wrist curls can be performed with a dumbbell or with both hands holding a barbell . To perform a seated wrist curl, the lifter should be seated on a Bench weight training bench with his knee s bent and the forearm s resting on the thigh , or with forearms on a bench and hands hanging off the edge. The hand palm should be facing up and the hand should be free to move completely up and down. At the starting point, the wrist should be bent back so that the finger s are almost pointing down at the floor. In a steady motion, the lifter should raise the weight by using the forearm muscles to bring the hand up as far as possible. The forearm itself should remain resting on the thigh. Then the weight should be slowly lowered back down to the starting point. To perform a standing wrist curl, a barbell can be held in both hands with the palms facing backward. The bar should be behind the lifter. The same motion should be performed as in the seated wrist curl. The range of motion will be smaller but the standing wrist curl offers the benefit of providing the most stress on the target muscles at their peak contraction. External links http www.exrx.net WeightExercises WristFlexors DBWristCurl.html Dumbbell Wrist Curl http www.exershare.com video Wrist Curl.aspx Wrist Curl at Exershare Category Weight training exercises ja ... more details
Infobox golfer name Rod Curl image imagesize e.g. 250px default is 200px caption fullname Rodney Curl nickname birth date Birth date and age 1943 1 9 birth place Redding, California death date Death date and age YYYY MM DD 1943 1 9 death place height height ft 5 in 5 weight convert 160 lb kg st abbr on nationality USA residence Jupiter, Florida spouse partner children college yearpro 1968 retired Year retired tour Current tours which a member of extour Former tours which a member of prowins 1 pgawins 1 otherwins Number of Other wins majorwins Number of Major Championship wins masters T15 1975 usopen T30 1978 open CUT 1975 pga T20 1980 wghofid World Golf Hall of Fame member ID wghofyear World Golf Hall of Fame year inducted award1 Achievement or award details year1 Year s of achievement or award award2 year2 awardssection location of awards page or section Rodney Curl born January 9, 1943 is an United States American professional golfer best known for being the first full blooded Native Americans in the United States Native American to win a PGA Tour event. Curl was born in Redding, California . He is a Wintu Indian his Indian name Yoso means Johnny comes from behind . Citation needed date June 2011 Before taking up golf at age 19, he was an outstanding baseball player at Central Valley ... Shasta County Sports Hall of Fame ref Curl joined the PGA Tour in 1969 and played regularly through ... PGATOUR.com Bank of America Colonial ref Curl played in a limited ... golfers. Rod Curl, Jr. is a club pro in Florida . Jeff Curl plays on the Tar Heel Tour and won the 2004 and 2006 Emerald Lake Classic. Curl lives in Jupiter, Florida and is a corporate instructor ... External links PGATour player 00 12 42 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Curl, Rod ALTERNATIVE NAMES Curl, Rodney SHORT DESCRIPTION Professional golfer DATE OF BIRTH January 9, 1943 PLACE OF BIRTH Redding, California DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Curl, Rod Category ... more details
Image PreacherBenchBicepsCurl.JPG right thumb 350px The supinated forearm biceps curl is sometimes ... on the biceps curl transfer some of the load from the biceps to other flexors of the elbow, thus ... to do more work. Variations on this theme include the preacher curl where the elbows rest upon a sloped bench, the concentration curl where the elbow is braced against the inside of the knee, and the prone incline curl performed lying prone on an inclined bench, where the force of gravity holds the upper ... the other side as so you are curling with a 90 degree angle The biceps curl is usually performed with the palms ... to the brachioradialis . Variations on this concept include the hammer curl , performed with the palm ... DBHammerCurl.html ref and the reverse curl , with the palms pronated facing downwards . ref http ... Press Curl , is unique in that it requires two people to function properly in. One, lying on the bench ... trainee, standing over the bar, actively curls the bar upwards essentially a barbell curl ... a full curl. Decline bicep curls are possible as well, and are usually performed with a preacher ... curl motion with the weights, focusing on stressing the biceps. The incline and decline biceps exercises ... bicep curl variation is the correct curl where the palms are positioned on the barbell at the width ... Strength training exercises Category Weight training exercises cy Cyrlio r cyhyryn deuben es Curl ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 is a letter of the Latin alphabet , used in the phonetic transcription of African languages to represent a labiodental flap . Image Labial flap.png 25px was devised over 60 years ago, before there was an official International Phonetic Alphabet to represent a labiodental flap. In 2005 , the symbol right hook v , Image Labiodental flap Gentium .svg 25px , was added to the IPA to represent the sound. Computer encoding is added to Unicode in version 5.0 2006 , as U 2C74 small LATIN SMALL LETTER V WITH CURL small . Latin alphabet V DEFAULTSORT V With Curl Category Uncommon Latin letters Category Phonetic transcription symbols de ... more details
Hot Curl is a cartoon character created in 1963 by Michael Dormer and Lee Teacher. In 1963, Dormer and his friend, Lee Teacher, sculpted Hot Curl ref http web.archive.org web 20021027093644 http sandiegohistory.org exhibits weird hotcurl.htm San Diego Historical Society, retrieved 19 Sept 2002 ref a 400 pound concrete statue, and installed it on the rocks near the surf shack at La Jolla, San Diego, California La Jolla s famed Windansea Beach in San Diego, California . The sculpture of a mop haired, convert 6 ft m adj mid tall , knobby kneed surfer gazed out at the sea with a beer in his hand. The pot bellied surf god quickly became a nation wide sensation appearing in CARtoons Magazine SURFtoons comics and as a plastic model kit, selling hundreds of thousands of copies. In 1964, Hot Curl became a movie star, appearing in Muscle Beach Party . ref http books.google.com books?id 2 E6M3LEGP4C&pg PA224&dq 22muscle beach party 22 22hot curl 22&sig rgj3nqEcnz y8yykLbCyDPtgSOU,Fantasy Fantasy Femmes of Sixties Cinema Interviews with 20 Actresses from Biker, Beach, and Elvis Movies. Tom Lisanti. ISBN 978 0 7864 0868 9. 2001 ref Today, Hot Curl appears regularly in Surfer magazine Surfer magazine. External links http www.michaeldormer.com Michael Dormer s official web site http www.hotcurllives.com Hot Curl s official web site References reflist Category Comics characters Comics char stub ... more details
Infobox Person name Jeremy Curl image image size caption birth date Birth date and age 1982 03 13 df yes birth place Tokyo , Japan residence London, UK occupation explorer , br photographer , br filmmaker , br writer website http www.jeremycurl.com jeremycurl.com footnotes Jeremy Robert Patrick Curl , Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society FRGS born 13 March 1982 is an Anglo Irish explorer, writer, filmmaker and photographer. Biography Curl was born in Tokyo to English and Irish parents and educated at Charterhouse School Charterhouse ref http namesdatabase.com schools UK SY Godalming Charterhouse ref in Surrey, England where he won an art scholarship and subsequently the University of Utrecht in the Netherlands and Lund University , Sweden, where he read History. Curl worked briefly at the British Museum, London, in the Ancient Egyptology department alongside renown Egyptologist Vivien Davies where he learnt to read Egyptian hieroglyphs and awakened his love for ancient and enigmatic cultures. He has travelled widely in Africa and Asia and has worked with statesmen and artists alike .... Curl has exhibited his expedition photographs widely, including alongside Nelson Mandela in 2010. He ... for a Rolex Award for Exploration and Discovery in 2009. Transnistria In 2009 Curl spent ... force and army. Curl returned having photographed scenes previously unseen outside the republic. Lower Omo River Valley In 2010 Curl crossed the western side of the Omo River Valley in southwest ... of the Omo in the lands of the Hamer. Curl travelled with tribal escorts and scouts, changing companions ... a very traditional way of life. Curl encountered people who had never seen or heard of white ... is frequent. Other Interests As a film director Curl has won the Horror Film Festival, the Netherlands ... nationalism.html Rice n Peas Films Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Curl, Jeremy ... PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Curl, Jeremy Category 1982 births Category Living people Category ... more details
Infobox college coach sport College basketball birth date birth place United States player years player teams Houston Cougars women s basketball University of Houston player positions coach years coach teams tournament record championships Joe Curl is a former head women s basketball coach at the Houston Cougars women s basketball University of Houston . He coached at Houston for twelve years, during which time he compiled a 193 167 record. In 2001 and 2002, the Cougars made back to back WNIT appearances, and in 2004 and 2005, back to back WNCAA appearances. In the 2003 2004 campaign, the Cougars went 28 4, establishing school records for wins and winning percentage. The Cougars won both the Conference USA regular season and tournament titles. That qualified them for a number 3 seed in the tournament. For his success, he achieved national coach of the year honors by several media outlets. Curl was awarded the US Basketball Writers Association USBWA Coach of the Year award in 2004. ref name USBWA From 2000 2005, Curl s staff included Todd Buchanan who would ultimately serve as head coach of Houston upon his retirement. As a collegiate level head coach, he had a career 331 252 .554 record. He coached at Blinn College from 1994 to 1996, and prior to that from 1993 to 1994 at Stephen F. Austin State University . Notes reflist refs ref name USBWA cite web url http www.sportswriters.net usbwa awards women index.html title USBWA WOMEN S HONORS publisher USBWA accessdate 8 May 2010 ref External links http uhcougars.cstv.com sports w baskbl mtt curl joe00.html Uhcougars.cstv.com USBWA National Coach of the Year Associated Press Women s College Basketball Coach of the Year Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Curl, Joe ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH United States DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Curl, Joe Category Year of birth missing living people Category Living people Category Houston Cougars women s basketball coac ... more details
Image Taphrina deformans 1.jpg thumb Peach leaf curl Leaf curl is a plant disease caused by a fungus Taphrina deformans , ref http www.caf.wvu.edu kearneysville disease descriptions omplfcrl.html Peach leaf curl, Taphrina deformans at West Virginia University ref genus Taphrina or virus especially genus Begomovirus of the family Geminiviridae and characterized by curling of leaves. Although all leaf curl occurring in different plants usually only citrus plants is relatively the same, clarification needed date May 2011 one of the most notable types is peach leaf curl, caused by the fungus Taphrina deformans . Taphrina deformans belongs to the subclass Protoascomycetes . Leaf curl is found in United States America , Europe , Asia , Africa , Australia , and New Zealand . ref name Gray Gray, William ... The Blakiston Company, 1947. Print. ref Problems with Leaf Curl Leaf curl has caused a lot of damage ... after the host tissue is infected, treatment is ineffective. ref name Gray Symptoms Leaf Curl ... years death may occur. ref name Gray Causes of Leaf Curl When a virus is the cause of leaf curl in a plant, usually an insect will carry the virus to the plant. This is such the case in sweet potato leaf curl, carried by the sweet potato whitefly ref Simmons, Alan, and Kai shu Ling, and Harrision Howard, and David Jackson. Whitefly Transmission of the Sweet Potato Leaf Curl Virus. New Approaches ... the leaf curl virus to tomatoes. This has been seen since 1997 in Florida, and has since spread ... Ling, Kai shu, and Alvin Simmons. First Report of Tomato Leaf Curl Virus in South Carolina. Biologically ... to have symptoms of leaf curl, precautions can be taken to maximize the crops for that spring. The trees ... not get infected. Fungicide might also be used before winter on the tree ref Peach Leaf Curl. An Online ... to stop leaf curl infections. There have been observations that some crops have certain characteristics .... The harm to the agriculture does not rest solely on the leaf curl disease when regarding ... more details
Image Generic Navy O3.svg frame right Lieutenant s Executive curl Originating with the Royal Navy, the Executive curl or alternatively Elliot s Eye is the name given to the ring above a Naval officer naval officer s gold lace or braid insignia. Origins The origin of the Executive curl, or Elliot s Eye, is somewhat of a mystery. One story is that it is in memory of Captain George Elliot 1813 1901 , who ... to other officers in 1856 with the addition of the curl in the uppermost row of lace for officers of the executive .... In January 1915, the use of the curl was extended to engineer officers and to other officers ... lines, one superimposed upon the other with a six pointed star in place of the curl. In 1903 the Royal ... parallel to each other, surmounted by a squared waved curl. Officers of the Women s Royal Naval Service wore sky blue lace with a diamond shaped loop. Although in the Royal Navy the curl is now common ... branches, on 31 December 1959. While 19 of 22 Commonwealth of Nation navies use the executive curl ... Those navies that do not use the curl like the United States Navy and the French Navy substitute ... curl Prior to 1910, the Royal Navy provided maritime defence of British North America and for the Dominion ... for the emerging Canadian Navy to adopt the same straight rings with the executive curl for the permanent ... Cadet Corps officers had a small anchor in place of the executive curl. Following the Second World ... wavy gold braid of the reserves gave way to the straight braided executive curl of the regular force ... the common rank insignia for all officers of both the Regular and Reserve Forces. The executive curl ... bill recommending, That the government should consider reinstating the navy executive curl on its ..., authorized the use of the executive curl for the Canadian navy on Battle of Atlantic Sunday, May 2, 2010. After 42 years absent, the executive curl insignia became effective again for service dress ... Books References reflist colwidth 30em DEFAULTSORT Executive Curl Category Military uniforms ... more details
Unreferenced date November 2009 Curl , in football soccer football soccer , is spin on the ball which will make it swerve, or bend, when kicked. This is imparted largely through almost slicing across the ball, and utilisation of either the inside foot or outside foot known as a Trivela depending on which direction the ball should bend towards. Curl is especially evident from Direct free kick free kicks , shots from outside the penalty area and cross football cross es. Differences between balls can also affect the amount of swerve traditional leather footballs are too heavy to curl without great skill, whereas the modern Adidas Teamgeist bends with a much lower effort threshold. As a general rule, the lighter and smoother the ball the more deviation there is. Making the ball curl in the air was first developed in Sheffield during the late 1870s. At the time it was referred to as a screw shot. The trivela was popularized especially by Ricardo Quaresma . Nomenclature There is a degree of confusion surrounding the correct naming of different aspects of curl. The technique of putting curl on a ball is known as chanfle , from Spanish language Spanish , to some. The deviation from the straight path in the air is the actual curl or swerve however, the spin on the ball that causes this is also known as the curl . Shots that swerve are known as curlers , swingers , or, in extreme cases, banana shots . Usage Free kicks Free kick specialists such as Alessandro Del Piero , Cristiano Ronaldo , Franck Rib ry , Juninho Pernambucano , Diego Ribas da Cunha Diego , David Beckham , Roberto Carlos ... idea has been to curl the ball vigorously, sending it right back out to the edge of the penalty ... field passes are sometimes aided by the addition of curl or backspin . Notable Players Many players ... BBC Sport Academy guide on how to curl the ball. http www.mcalcio.com ricardo quaresma on inter ... soccer terms trivela DEFAULTSORT Curl Football Category Association football terminology ... more details
Curl Manitoba formerly the Manitoba Curling Association is the organization responsible for curling in the province of Manitoba . Its stated mission is to promote, develop and grow the sport of curling in Manitoba, Canada and the world by providing leadership, services and programs for the curling community from grassroots to elite. ref cite web url http www.curlmanitoba.org mission vision values title CurlManitoba Mission, Vision and Values author date work publisher Curl Manitoba accessdate 30 December 2010 ref . Until 2009, the organization was known as the Manitoba Curling Association. In September 2009 it adopted the new name along with a new logo. ref cite book title CurlManitoba 2009 10 Yearbook year 2010 publisher Curl Manitoba page 6 chapter MCA Launches New Name And Logo url http www.curlmanitoba.org files CurlMB 09 Rich.pdf accessdate 30 December 2010 ref See also List of curling clubs in Manitoba External links http www.curlmanitoba.org Official Site References reflist Category Sport in Manitoba Category Curling in Canada Category Sports governing bodies of Canada Category Organizations based in Manitoba ... more details
calculus cTopic Vector calculus In vector calculus , the curl or rotor is a vector operator that describes ... point in the field, the curl is represented by a vector geometry vector . The attributes of this vector length and direction characterize the rotation at that point. The direction of the curl is the axis of rotation, as determined by the right hand rule , and the magnitude of the curl is the magnitude of rotation. If the vector field represents the flow velocity of a moving fluid , then the curl is the circulation fluid dynamics circulation density of the fluid. A vector field whose curl is zero is called irrotational . The curl is a form of derivative differentiation for vector fields. The corresponding ... integral of the curl of a vector field to the line integral of the vector field around the boundary ... and the cross product , is more used in other countries for curl and curl F . Unlike the gradient and divergence , curl does not generalize as simply to other dimensions some Generalizations generalizations are possible, but only in three dimensions is the geometrically defined curl of a vector ... is reflected in the notation × for the curl. The name curl was first suggested ... Definition For the equation in Cartesian coordinates Curl mathematics Usage DEL CROSS F IS NOT A DEFINITION, IT S AN ALTERNATIVE NOTATION. IT DOESN T MEAN ANYTHING SO YOU CAN T BASE A DEFINITION ON IT The curl of a vector field F , denoted curl F or × F , at a point is defined in terms of its projection ..., the projection of the curl of F onto math scriptstyle mathbf hat n math is defined to be the limiting .... As such, the curl operator maps smooth function C sup 1 sup functions from R sup 3 sup to R sup ... thumb Convention for vector orientation of the line integral Implicitly, curl is defined by ref name Mathworld MathWorld title Curl urlname Curl ref math nabla times mathbf F cdot mathbf hat n overset ... sup 3 sup right hand rule . The above formula means that the curl of a vector field is defined as the infinitesimal ... more details
Infobox NFL coach name Dick Curl image Color 13264B fontcolor C9AF74 birth date Birth date and age 1940 5 4 birth place Chester, Pennsylvania death date death place Wife position Head Coach Assistant Head Coach BR Quarterbacks Coach college University of Richmond Richmond high school awards honors records Retired s RegularRecord playoff record record SuperBowls PFRCoach DatabaseFootballCoach DatabaseFootball years teams CollegeHOF coach Y coachingyears 1991 1997 BR BR 1998 2000 BR BR 2006 BR BR 2007 2008 BR BR BR 2009 2010 coachingteams Barcelona Dragons BR Offensive Coordinator BR Frankfurt Galaxy BR Head Coach BR Kansas City Chiefs BR Assistant to the Head Coach BR Kansas City Chiefs BR Assistant Head Coach BR Quarterbacks Coach BR St. Louis Rams BR Assistant Head Coach BR Quarterbacks Coach Richard Dick Curl born May 4, 1940 in Chester , Pennsylvania is a former American football coach who has retired as the head coach assistant head coach and quarterbacks coach for the St. Louis Rams of the National Football League . References Reflist External links http www.stlouisrams.com team coaches richard curl f32be219 1d63 4340 9528 f115bce2ac9d St. Louis Rams bio Frankfurt Galaxy Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Curl, Dick ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH May 4, 1940 PLACE OF BIRTH Chester, Pennsylvania DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Curl, Dick Category 1940 births Category Living people Category People from Chester, Pennsylvania Category Rutgers Scarlet Knights football coaches Category Virginia Cavaliers football coaches Category Boston College Eagles football coaches Category World League of American Football coaches Category Barcelona Dragons coaches Category Frankfurt Galaxy coaches Category New York Jets coaches Category Kansas City Chiefs coaches Category St. Louis Rams coaches amfoot coach stub ... more details
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