This is a list of notable contentcontrol software and services. Windows applications Cyclope Series proprietary Green Dam Youth Escort Mainland Chinese Government mandated software K9 Web Protection proprietary, free for home use Microsoft Forefront Threat Management Gateway proprietary NetNanny proprietary SurfWatch proprietary Apna Safe Browse SafeSquid proprietary, free for up to 3 users Windows Live Family Safety proprietary, free Secure Web SmartFilter EDU , formerly known as Bess FB Limiter free, paid upgrade available Mac applications K9 Web Protection proprietary, free for home use SurfWatch proprietary, free for home use Hardware solutions Lightspeed Systems hosted or hardware, for mobile or desktop Web browser Internet Explorer Contentcontrol software Content labeling Content Advisor After IE 6 Other Cleanfeed content blocking system CleanFeed ISP based ClearOS unix linux and ISP based DansGuardian unix linux and ISP based DynDNS DNS based, with a free plan Mobicip cloud based OnlineFamily.Norton cloud based OpenDNS DNS ISP based, free for Families and Non commercial users SafeSquid unix linux and ISP based Scieno Sitter system unknown used exclusively by Church of Scientology members under an Non disclosure agreement NDA Contentcontrol software SmartWeb Parental Control for Apple iPhone and iPod Touch platforms Websense system unknown notable for use by China, Yemen, and US Governments Category Contentcontrol software Category Lists of software Contentcontrol software ... more details
system, in Raffles Institution . See JailbreakMe . Censorship Contentcontrol software , also ... material delivered over the World Wide Web Web . Contentcontrol software determines what content ... may consider objectionable when imposed without the consent of the user, contentcontrol can constitute censorship . Some contentcontrol software includes time control functions that empowers parents .... Most contentcontrol software is marketed to organizations or parents. It is, however, also advertised ... October 2009 Some people contrast contentcontrol with censoring, claiming that limiting the content ... 1990s, groups such as the Censorware Project began reverse engineering the contentcontrol software ... intended targets. See Over zealous filtering Over zealous filtering , below . Some contentcontrol ... filtering Main Scunthorpe problem Contentcontrol software was mentioned as blocking access to Beaver ... censorship Many types of contentcontrol software have been shown to block sites based on the religious ... of contentcontrol software. In 1994, the Internet Content Rating Association ICRA &mdash now part .... Both labels are recognized by a List of ContentControl Software wide variety of contentcontrol ... extremely simple. Use in public libraries US The use of Internet filters or contentcontrol ... s Internet Protection Act CIPA . Other libraries do not install contentcontrol software, believing ... use Internet filters on computers used by children only. Some libraries that employ contentcontrol ... that the use of contentcontrol software in libraries is a violation of the First Amendment ... a law similar to CIPA that requires public libraries receiving state funds to use contentcontrol software ... from contentcontrol software creators exist. Google services are often blocked by filters, but these may ... as means of bypassing contentcontrol software, especially if the contentcontrol software is installed on an Internet gateway or firewall. Products and services See also List of contentcontrol software ... more details
wiktionarypar contentContent or contents may refer to Contentment , a state of being Content algebra , the highest common factor of a polynomial s coefficients Content measure theory , an additive real function defined on a field of sets Content media , published information Content analysis , a methodology used in the social sciences and humanities Content format , an encoded format for data display Content provider Free content , published material that can be copied without significant legal restriction Open content , published material licensed to authorize copying and modification by anyone Table of contents , a list of chapters or sections in a document Web content , information published on the World Wide Web Content is the name of Content Centreville, Maryland , listed on the NRHP in Maryland Content Gang of Four album Content Gang of Four album , a 2011 studio album by the UK band Gang of Four Content Upper Marlboro, Maryland , listed on the NRHP in Maryland HMS Content HMS Content , ships of the British Royal Navy USS Content SP 538 USS Content SP 538 , a United States Navy vessel Brill s Content , a former media watchdog publication by Steven Brill law writer Steven Brill Contents on Wikipedia may refer to Category Contents , the top level category in Wikipedia s category system. disambig az M zmun ko nl Content simple Content sk Obsah ... more details
NOTOC multiple issues confusing July 2010 context July 2010 A content repository is a store of digital content with an associated set of data management, search and access methods allowing application independent access to the content, rather like a digital library, but with the ability to store and modify content in addition to searching and retrieving. A content repository thus typically forms the technical underpinning of a content application, like a Content Management System or a Document Management System . It functions as the logical storage facility for content. ref http openacs.org doc acs content repository design.html Content Repository Design , http openacs.org doc acs content repository ACS Content Repository , http openacs.org OpenACS.org . ref Content repository features A content repository exposes amongst other the following facilities Read write of content Hierarchy and sort order management Query search Versioning Access control Import export Locking Life cycle management Retention and hold records management Commonly known Content Applications Content Management Systems Content Management System Digital Asset Management Source Code Management Web Content Management System Document Management System Social collaboration Records Management Content repository or related standards and specification Content repository API for Java WebDAV Content Management Interoperability Services See also Information repository Content media References reflist IT stub Category Data management Category Content management systems ru ... more details
takes in content after it is published or shared. A critical aspect of content management is the ability to manage versions of content as it evolves see also version control . Authors and editors ... management ref Localized Governance By putting control in the hands of those closest to the content ... Governance When the levers of control are strongly centralized, content management systems are capable ... and centralized control while avoiding the weaknesses of both. While content management software ...Refimprove date July 2007 Content management , or CM , is the set of processes and technologies that support ... this information is typically referred to as Content media and publishing content or, to be precise, digital content. Digital content may take the form of text, such as documents, multimedia files, such as audio or video files, or any other file type which follows a content lifecycle which requires management. The process of content management Content management practices and goals vary by mission ... institutions all use content management, but in different ways. This leads to differences in terminology and in the names and number of steps in the process. For example, an instance of digital content is created by one or more authors. Over time that content may be edited. One or more individuals may provide some editorial oversight thereby approving the content for publication. Publishing may take many forms. Publishing may be the act of pushing content out to others, or simply granting digital access rights to certain content to a particular person or group of persons. Later that content may be superseded by another form of content and thus retired or removed from use. Content management ... Creator responsible for creating and editing content. Editor responsible for tuning the content ... for releasing the content for use. Administrator responsible for managing access permissions to folders ... series of edits. Another equally important aspect of content management involves the creation ... more details
See also Contentcontrol software Unreferenced date May 2010 Content filtering is the technique whereby content is blocked or allowed based on analysis of its content, rather than its source or other criteria. It is most widely used on the internet to filter email and web access. Content filtering of email Content filtering is the most commonly used group of methods to filter Spam electronic spam . Content filters act either on the content, the information contained in the mail body, or on the mail ... be classified as content filters too, since they scan simplified versions of either the binary attachment s of mail or the HTML contents. Content filters can also refer to parental controls software ... on where content or packets are filtered in the OSI or Internet model, content filtering will refer ... causing a global denial of service. Developing intelligent and sophisticated content filtering technology with standards and cooperation among ISPs may be the solution. Content filtering of web contentContent filtering is commonly used by organizations such as offices and schools to prevent computer users from viewing inappropriate web sites or content, or as a pre emptive security measure to prevent ... for different computer users to have different levels of internet access. Content filtering ... for children using the computer. Such software is typically described as parental control software. Filtering methods Common content filtering methods include Attachment filtering Attachment The blocking ... filtering DNS Based filtering www.opendns.com Character computing Char set Content media and publishing Content encoding Heuristic Filtering based on heuristic scoring of the content based on multiple ... in the content text. Proximity Filtering based on detecting words or phrases when used in proximity ... on the URL. Suitable for blocking websites or sections of websites. Most content filtering systems ... Spam filtering ca Control patern es Control paterno fr Contr le parental ... more details
Unreferenced auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date November 2006 Uniformity of Content is a pharmaceutical chemical analysis analysis technique for the quality control of hard shell gelatin Capsule pharmacy capsules , or tablets. It is carried out as follows Select 10 capsules or tablets at random. If using capsules empty contents of each capsule carefully in a suitable container. Using a suitable analytical method, assay the individual content of the active ingredient in each capsule or tablet. The preparation complies if not more than one all within limits individual content is outside the limits of 85 to 115 of the average content and none is outside the limits of 75 to 125 of the average content. The preparation fails to comply with the test if more than 3 individual contents are outside the limits of 85 to 115 of the average content or if one or more individual contents are outside the limits of 75 to 125 of the average content. According to INDIAN PHARMACOPOIEA Content of active ingredients. Determine the amount of active ingredient s by the method described in the Assay and calculate the amount of active ingredient s in each capsule. The result lies within the range for the content of active ingredient s stated in the monograph. This range is based on the requirement that 20 capsules, or such other number as may be indicated in the monograph, are used in the Assay. Where 20 capsules cannot be obtained, a smaller number, which must not be less than 5, may be used, but to allow for sampling errors the tolerances are widened in accordance with Table 1. The requirements of Table 1 apply when the stated limits are between 90 and 110 per cent. For limits other than 90 to 110 per cent, proportionately smaller or larger allowances should be made Weigh of Active Subtract Weigh of Active ingredients in each Capsules. The table is given in IP. Category Quality control DEFAULTSORT Uniformity Of Content Medicine stub ... more details
Multiple issues primary sources March 2011 orphan September 2010 cleanup March 2011 Categories Content Migration is the process of moving information stored on a Web content management system CMS , Digital .... Flat HTML content can entail HTML files, Active Server Pages ASP , JavaServer Pages JSP , PHP , or content stored in some type of HTML JavaScript based system and can be either static or dynamic content. Content Migrations can solve a number of issues ranging from Consolidation from one or more CMS systems into one system to allow for more centralized control, governance of content, and better Knowledge management and sharing. Reorganizing content due to mergers and acquisitions to assimilate as much content from the source systems for a unified look and feel. Converting content that has grown ... for a unified branding of the content. There are many ways to access the content stored in a CMS ... s API layer then develop an application that extracts the content and stores it in a database, XML file, or Excel. Once the content is extracted the developer must read and understand the target CMS API and develop code to push the content into the new System. The same can be said for Web Services. Most CMSs use a database to store and associate content so if no API exists the SQL programmer must ... are written to pull all the content from multiple tables into an intermediate table or into some ... must read and understand the target CMS API and develop code to push the content into the new System. The same can be said for Web Services. XML export creates XML files of the content stored ... locations. In the early days of content migration, the developer had to use programming languages ... but makes it very difficult to migrate content because the content is not assembled until the user ... the content from the file structure. Web Scraping allows users to access most of the content directly ... Scrapers leverage the UI to extract content and place it into a structure like a Database, XML, or CSV ... more details
03 13 ref AC exercises some editorial control over content, sending work back to users for polishing ...Associated Content AC is a division of Yahoo that focuses on online publishing. Yahoo s Associated Content distributes a large variety of writing through its website and content partners, including Yahoo ... of a new service, Yahoo Voices , which would replace the Associated Content site and take on the bulk of its content, while some 75,000 items would be retired under the new site s more stringent content submission rules. History Associated Content was started in January 2005 by Luke Beatty. It is based ... Content hired a new CEO, Patrick Keane, formerly of CBS Interactive and Google ref cite news ... article 419 associated content raises 6 million in third round ref Their funding now totals 21.5 million. Three weeks after the funding announcement, Associated Content reorganized and laid off 5 employees. ref http paidcontent.org article 419 industry moves round up the atlantic associated content ref On May 19, 2010, Yahoo announced that it would purchase Associated Content for slightly more than 100 million. ref name atlanta post cite news title Yahoo Buys Associated Content for a reported 100 ... 05 yahoo buys associated content for 100 million accessdate May 20, 2010 newspaper http www.atlantapost.com Atlanta Post date May 19, 2010 ref Service closed, some items of content retired On December 1, 2011, Yahoo announced a new service, Yahoo Voices, which replaces Associated Content as Yahoo ... 01 yahoo voices Introducing Yahoo Voices , Yahoo , 2011 12 01 ref Announcing new, more stringent content ... content from Associated Content. None of this content will appear on Yahoo Voices, and only content that meets our revised Submission Guidelines will be accepted moving forward. ref name ycorp 20111201 The new service would initially provide more than two million pieces of original content .... ref name ycorp 20111201 Publishing platform In addition to text content articles , AC has categories ... more details
Advanced Content provides interactivity in the HD DVD optical disc format. Advanced Content is used to provide interactive menus and special features such as additional bonus extras content and games for HD DVD one of the High definition video high definition video formats . The Advanced Content Run time system runtime engine is responsible for responding to user navigation input eg, from a remote control as well as events set to occur during playback of a movie, controlling all actions and interactive properties during the playback of a movie. The Advanced Content specification was developed by Microsoft ... Toshiba and Sonic Solutions . The ability to play back Advanced Content is a mandatory part of the HD DVD Video specification. Its features were defined by content providers specifically Disney and Warner ... of Advanced Content running in both the Toshiba HD DVD players and Microsoft Xbox 360 add on is Microsoft ... Blu ray format does not use Advanced Content. It uses BD J instead. Technology Advanced Content is written using the declarative XML language and the imperative ECMAScript language. Advanced Content applications ... July2005.pdf HD DVD scenarios from the DVD Forum ref Advanced Content includes an XML element grammar based on HTML for content such as images, buttons, text, etc. An XML attribute grammar based on Cascading ... the ECMAScript code, Advanced Content defines a large number of objects, properties, and methods API s that are analogous to the DOM in a web browser these APIs allow the script to query and control ... new content such as trailers, cast & crew bios, or other information. Examples Some examples of Advanced Content on HD DVD are Interactive features such as picture in picture, story boards, actor biographies, GPS , and Tech specs on many Universal Studios titles, branded as U Control ref name UControl cite web url http hddvd.highdefdigest.com feature ucontrolupclose.html title U Control Up ... DVD ref Downloadable trailers and other content on various titles, including Freedom Project Freedom ... more details
Cleanup date April 2008 Expert subject multiple Sociology Media date April 2008 Content analysis or textual analysis is a methodology in the social sciences for studying the content of communication . Earl ... s and law s. According to Dr. Farooq Joubish, content analysis is considered a scholarly methodology ... , and semiotics . Harold Lasswell formulated the core questions of content analysis Who says ... of content analysis as any technique for making inferences by objectively and systematically identifying ... definition of content analysis Content analysis is a summarising, quantitative analysis of messages ... hypotheses, which became known as a content analysis technique, and it gained popularity in the 1960s ... Theory. The method of content analysis enables the researcher to include large amounts of textual ... KWIC meaning Key Word in Context by locating the more important structures of its communication content ... reading of content under scrutiny. David Robertson 1976 73 75 for example created a coding ... further in 1979 by the Manifesto Research Group aiming at a comparative approach comparative content analytic approach on the policy positions of political parties. Since the 1980s, content analysis ... media relations programs and the assessment of media profiles . In these circumstances, content ... index.html media analysis . In analyses of this type, data from content analysis is usually combined ... published his popular Megatrends , based on content analysis in the US media. The creation of coding ... over textual content. In political analysis, these variables could be political scandals, the impact ... television is an example of creative Articulation sociology articulation of variables in content analysis ... around Sign semiotics signifiers gaining positivity. Every content analysis should depart from ... approach , content analysis is considered by some to be quasi evaluation because content analysis .... Such content analyses are not evaluation s. On the other hand, when content analysis judgments ... more details
wiktionarypar content wiktionarypar development Content development may refer to Author ing originating content for any medium Content designer designing content for any medium Editing content for any medium Content development web , developing content for the World Wide Web See also Wikiversity Content development Content development at Wikiversity creating learning resources disambig ... more details
Unreferenced date May 2009 Content Engineering is a term applied to an engineering speciality dealing with the issues around the use of Content media and publishing content in computer facilitated environments. Content production, content management , content modelling, content conversion, and content use and repurposing are all areas involving this speciality. It is not a speciality with wide industry recognition and is often performed on an ad hoc basis by members of software development or content production staff, but is beginning to be recognized as a necessary function in any complex content centric project involving both content production as well as software system development. Content engineering tends to bridge the gap between groups involved in the production of content Publishing and Editing Editorial staff , Marketing , Sales , Human resources HR and more technologically oriented departments such as Software Development , or Information technology IT that put this content to use in web or other software based environments, and requires an understanding of the issues and processes of both sides. Typically, Content Engineering involves extensive use of XML technologies, XML being the most widespread language for representing structured content. Content management system Content Management Systems are often a key technology used in this practice though frequently Content Engineering fills the gap where no formal CMS has been put into place. Category Data management ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 A content designer is a designer who designs Content media and publishing content for media communication media or software . The term is mainly used in web development . Depending on the content format , the content designer usually holds a more specific title such as graphic designer for graphical content, writer for textual content, instructional designer for educational content, or a programmer for automated program data driven content. A senior content designer is a designer who leads a content design group in designing new content for a product. Depending on the purpose of the content, the role of a senior content designer may be similar or identical to a communication design , game development or educational role with a different title more associated with those professions. For example a senior content designer in a communication design profession is better known as a creative director . See also Content development Content strategy DEFAULTSORT Content Designer Category Designers Job stub Comm design stub ... more details
Heart s Content may refer to Heart s Content, Newfoundland and Labrador Hearts Content National Scenic Area , an old growth forest in Warren County, Pennsylvania Gunstwerber , a waltz composed by Johann Strauss II disambig ... more details
Unreferenced date September 2008 Content delivery describes the delivery of media communication media content media content such as Sound recording and reproduction audio , motion graphics video , computer software and video game s over a delivery medium such as broadcasting or the Internet . Content delivery has two parts Delivery of finished content for online distribution , with its accompanying metadata Delivery of the end product to the consumer Specialist networks known as content delivery network s have distribute digital content on the Internet. Alternative technologies for content delivery include peer to peer file sharing technologies. Content can only be delivered if it exists. If it does not exist, several techniques and methods can be used for content creation or content regeneration. Alternatively, content delivery platform s create and syndicate content remotely, acting like hosted content management system s. See also Content management Package management system References reflist Category Video game development Category Digital rights management Category Electronic commerce bcast stub tr erik sa lay c ... more details
Original research date August 2007 Weasel date March 2009 In media production and publishing, content .... Content may be delivered via any medium communication medium such as the internet, television, and audio ... of media. Terminology The word content is often used colloquially to refer to media communication media . However, content is more accurately used as a specific term in that it means the content of the medium ... media e.g. multimedia , hypermedia are instead referring to a type of content. An example of a type of content commonly referred to as a type of media is a motion graphic motion picture referred to as a film stock film . The distinction between medium and content is less clear when referring ... contained in board game s or GUI widget s contained in software . Content value The author ... responsible for the entire value that they attain as content in a specific context. For example ... to derive their own value from content in ways that the author didn t plan or imagine. User innovation makes it possible for users to develop their own content from existing content. Not all information content requires creative authoring or editing. Through recent technological developments ... information and experiences, can be deemed content. Technological effects on content Media production and delivery technology may potentially enhance the value of content by formatting, filtering and combining original sources of content for new audiences with new contexts. The greatest value for a given source of content for a specific audience is often found through such electronic reworking of content as dynamic and real time as the trends that fuel its interest. Less emphasis on value from content stored for possible use in its original form, and more emphasis on rapid repurposing ... less as originators and more as transformers of content. Thus, one finds out that institutions, that used ... content from various sources for a wider variety of audiences. See also width 100 valign top width ... more details
A content package is a file containing content and Metadata computing metadata . A content package is used in e learning to define some learning content or an assessment that can be delivered, for example by a Learning Management System . It s a standard way of describing learning content that can be read by many programs. The most widely used content packaging format is that defined by IMS Global , which uses an XML manifest file called imsmanifest.xml wrapped up inside a zip file. The learning content itself is either included in the zip file if it is HTML or other media that can run on its own, or else is referenced as a Uniform Resource Locator URL from within the manifest. The IMS format was used by SCORM to define their packaging format, and typically every SCORM content object SCO is defined by a content package. The AICC also define a content package format for material that can be called by the widely used AICC HACP standard. Their format consists of four comma separated ASCII files that define details about the learning content including a Uniform Resource Locator URL . External links http www.aicc.org AICC website http www.imsglobal.org content packaging IMS Content Packaging Category Educational technology ... more details
Unreferenced auto yes date December 2009 Structured content refers to information or Content media and publishing content that has been broken down and classified using metadata . Structured content often refers to information that has been classified using XML , but can also relate to information classified using other standard or proprietary forms of metadata . See also Structure mining Category Metadata DEFAULTSORT Structured Content Comp sci stub ... more details
Three ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Content HMS Content 1695 6 was a 70 gun third rate captured from the French in 1695 and hulked in 1703. HMS Content 1708 6 was a storeship purchased in 1708 and sold in 1715. HMS Content 1797 6 was a 12 gun gunvessel launched in 1797 and wrecked in 1799 although there is some doubt about this vessel, which may have been a hired brig . Shipindex DEFAULTSORT Content, Hms Category Royal Navy ship names ... more details
Content strategy refers to the planning, development, and management of informational content written ... as a field in user experience design but also draws interest from adjacent communities such as content ... Content strategy has been described as the practice of planning the content creation, delivery ... author Kristina Halvorson title The Discipline of Content Strategy publisher AListApart.com ref and a repeatable system that defines the entire editorial content development process for a website development project. ref Sheffield, Richard 2009 . The Web Content Strategist s Bible , p.35. Cluefox Publishing, Atlanta. ISBN 978 1441482624 ref In her 2007 article, Content Strategy The Philosophy of Data, Rachel Lovinger described the goal of content strategy as using words and data to create unambiguous content that supports meaningful, interactive experiences. ref cite web url http www.boxesandarrows.com view content strategy the author Rachel Lovinger title Content Strategy The Philosophy of Data publisher Boxes & Arrows ref Many organizations and individuals tend to confuse content strategists with editors. Yet, content strategy is about more than just the written word, according to Washington ... needs to also consider how content might be re distributed and or re purposed in other channels of delivery. ref cite web url http www.crowdcircles.com 2011 05 case study content strategy and second.html author Brett Atwood title Case Study Content Strategy and Second Life publisher crowdcircles.com ref Further, content strategists should strive to achieve content that is readable and understandable ... url http www.contentmarketinginstitute.com 2011 04 valuable content checklist author Content Marketing Institute title Creating Valuable Content An Essential Checklist publisher contentmarketinginstitute.com ref The purpose of content strategy has also been described as achieving business goals by maximizing the impact of content. ref cite web url http contentini.com content strategists what do they do ... more details
Unreferenced date October 2011 expand further Sticky content refers to content published on a website , which has the purpose of getting a user to return to that particular website or hold their attention and get them to spend longer periods of time at that site. Webmasters use this method to build up a community of returning visitors to a website. Examples of sticky content include the following Chat room , Online forum , Webmail , Internet games , Weather , News , Horoscopes , and much more. Sticky content is also sometimes called sticky tools or sticky gear . Websites featuring sticky content are often referred to as sticky sites . Category World Wide Web DEFAULTSORT Sticky Content Web stub ... more details
copyright holders monopoly monopolistic control over their creations, copyright content must be explicitly ...pp move indef Selfref For the use of free content on Wikipedia, see Wikipedia Free content . Free content ... Content media and publishing content that meets the definition of a free cultural work. ref http freecontentdefinition.org ... restriction on people s freedom to use the content and benefit from using it, to study the content and apply what is learned, to make and distribute copies of the content, to change and improve the content ... ref Although different definitions are used, free content is legally similar if not identical to open content . An analogy is the use of the rival terms alternative terms for free software free software and open source which describe ideological differences rather than legal ones. Free content ... or creator of a work legal rights to control the copying duplication and public performance of his ... copyright control, limits the use of the work of the author to those who can, or are willing to, afford the payment of royalties to the author for usage of the authors content, or limit their use to fair use. Secondly it limits the use of content whose author cannot be found. ref cite web url ... content ref cite journal url http www.sciencedirect.com science article pii S0144818801000710 ... whose author has either relinquished to the public, or no longer can claim control over, the distribution ... licensing schemes, modify content that is created by an author. Unlike works in the public domain, the author ... Copyfree Initiative accessdate 27 September 2011 ref Usage Projects that provide free content ... or small groups. Projects to provide free literature and multimedia content have become increasingly .... Media In media, which includes textual, audio, and visual content, free licensing schemes ... provide content such as photographs, clip art , music, ref cite web url http irate.sourceforge.net ... reuse of free content from one website in another website is legal, it is usually not sensible because ... more details
unreferenced date October 2008 Content theory explains why human needs change with time. Another theory that attempts to explain human behavior is Process theory . Content theory includes the work of David McClelland , Abraham Maslow and other psychologists as they attempted to explain why human needs change, but not how they change. Content theories explain the specific factors that motivate people. In other words, they answer the question What drives behaviour? It is important to remember that the following are theories, none of which have been conclusively shown to be valid. Nonetheless, they are helpful in providing a contextual framework for dealing with individuals. McGregor s Theory X and Theory Y Douglas McGregor proposed two different motivational theories. Managers tend to believe one or the other and treat their employees accordingly. Theory X states that employees dislike and try to avoid work, so they must be coerced into doing it. Most workers do not want responsibilities, lack ambition, and value job security more than anything else. McGregor personally held that the more optimistic theory, Y, was more valid. This theory holds that employees can view work as natural, are creative, can be self motivated, and appreciate responsibility. This type of thinking is popular now, with self empowered work teams becoming the norm. ERG Theory ERG Theory is similar to the famous Maslow s Hierarchy of Needs. Existence, or physiological, needs are at the base. These include the needs for things such as food, drink, shelter, and safety. Next come Relatedness Needs, the need to feel connected to other individuals or a group. These needs are fulfilled by establishing and maintaining relationships. At the top of the hierarchy are Growth Needs, the needs for personal achievement and self actualization. If a person is continually frustrated in trying to satisfy growth needs .... The Need for Power is the desire for control over others and over yourself. It confers the need to be able ... more details
The Common Content project attempts to gather links to as much open content as possible under the Creative Commons parametric license regime. This includes both Share Alike and NoDerivs content, under both commercial and no commercial use terms, and so is not open source by the usual definitions. There is an effort to build an effective interface to this content at http wiki.creativecommons.org the Creative Commons wiki which is a mediawiki based service . External links http commoncontent.org commoncontent.org Category Online databases Category Creative Commons database stub ... more details