Refimprove date December 2010 Image Coldframe 1.jpg thumb A traditional home made coldframe In agriculture and gardening , a coldframe is a Transparency optics transparent roofed enclosure, built low to the ground, used to protect plant s from cold weather . The transparent top admits sunlight and prevents heat escape via convection that would otherwise occur, particularly at night. Essentially, a coldframe functions as a miniature greenhouse season extension tool device . Historically cold frames ... between the warm greenhouse and the unheated coldframe. They were frequently built as part ... seeds to be germinated in the greenhouse and then easily moved to the attached coldframe to be http ... be a permanent home to cold hardy vegetables grown for autumn and winter harvest . Coldframe construction ... in the soil to provide additional heat. One of the advantages of using a coldframe is that you ... suitable for growing in a coldframe include lettuces, parsley, salad onions, spinach, radishes and turnips etc. One vegetable crop can occupy the whole of a coldframe or you can grow a combination ... the year from one coldframe. See also High tunnel Gardening in Alaska Greenhouse References reflist http knol.google.com k andrew czernek how to build a coldframe o4q327ykmzte 30 How to Build a ColdFrame , Andrew Czernek, February, 2010. http www.hawthorns.biz store media dguide.pdf Guide to buying a coldframe http www.hawthorns.biz store media checklist.pdf A useful checklist when getting organised to buy a coldframe http www.hawthorns.biz store component page,shop.browse category id,13 option,com virtuemart Itemid,28 Other resources DEFAULTSORT ColdFrame Category Greenhouses de ..., http www.coldframe.org.uk A brief history of cold frames 19.aspx A brief history of cold frames ref Cold frames are similar to some enclosed hotbed gardening hotbeds , ref name merriam webster.com ... kind. Cold frames are found in home gardens and in vegetable farming. They create microclimate s that provide ... more details
wiktionary TOCRight A frame is a structural system that supports other components of a physical construction. Frame may also refer to Engineering & construction Framing construction , a building term known as light frame construction Frame vehicle , to which everything on an automobile is mounted Bicycle frame , the main component of a bicycle, onto which other components are fitted Frame aircraft , structural rings in an aircraft fuselage Motorcycle frame , main component of a motorcycle, onto which ... of heavy timber A frame , a basic structure designed to bear a load in a lightweight economical manner A Frame house , a house following the same principle Space frame , a method of construction using ... a building Frame and panel , a method of woodworking Locomotive frame , section on engine frames Door frame or window frame , structures fixed to buildings, vehicles or other containers to which the hinge s of doors or windows are attached and can be locked shut Frame loudspeaker or basket, a structural component which supports the functional components of a loudspeaker Frame, Receiver firearms , one of the basic parts of a modern firearm General Frame beehive , a structural element that holds honeycomb Bed frame Picture frame , a solid border around a picture or painting Glasses Eyeglass frame Spinning frame Water frameFrame dance , a connection between lead and follow in partner dancing climbing frame , a children s attraction in parks Framing social sciences , terminology used in communication ... , to make an innocent party appear guilty of someone else s crime Frame tale , a narrative technique, for telling stories within a story Glossary of cue sports terms Frame , for definition of terms frames in games bowling and snooker Frame magazine , design magazine from the Netherlands Science FRAME S , therapeutic model focused on certain problems of youth Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments FRAME Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments Frameshift ... more details
disambig The abbreviation FRAME might stand for French Regional & American Museums Exchange Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments ... more details
About the basic structure the house style A Frame house the equipment used in dog competitions dog agility the musical group A Frames band Refimprove date February 2007 File Sawhorse.svg thumb 150px A sawhorse , which is an A frame structure. An A frame is a basic structure designed to bear a load in a lightweight economical manner. The simplest form of an A frame is two similarly sized beams, arranged in a 45 degree or greater angle, attached at the top. These materials are often wooden or steel beams attached at the top by rope, welding , Adhesive gluing , or rivet ing. Because they have only two legs , A frames are usually set up in rows so that they can have good stability. A saw horse is a good example of this structure. More complex structures will have a crossmember connecting the two materials in the middle to prevent the legs from bowing outwards under load, giving the structure the appearance of the capital letter A . Other structures that use A frames A roof on a home A frame camping tent Folding ladder Double wishbone suspension cars Some suspension bridge s A frame for hang gliders, trikes, and ultralights at the stern of ships for fishing or research The main building of Florida s Disney s Contemporary Resort , in which the Walt Disney World monorail has a station Some Wienerschnitzel and Whataburger restaurants use the A frame The London Eye is supported by only one A frame on one side. Category Structural system ... more details
Infobox software name Frame IT logo File Frameit icon.gif screenshot File Frameit screenshot.png 200px caption The Easy to use HTML generator. collapsible author Bruce Hearder ref name japauthor developer GME Systems Pty Ltd. released Start date 1996 unsure discontinued yes latest release version 1.23 latest release date Start date and age 1997 10 10 latest preview version latest preview date Start date and age YYYY MM DD frequently updated no programming language operating system Windows 3.1 Windows 3.11 3.11 Windows 95 95 platform Windows size 42Kb 16 bit br 34Kb 32 bit language English status Unmaintained Abandoned genre HTML editor license Freeware website http web.archive.org web 19990117062633 http www.iinet.net.au bwh frame it.html www.iinet.net.au bwh frame it.html Archive.org Frame IT also known as Frame it was an application for developing Framing World Wide Web html frames released in 1996 by GME Systems . ref name japauthor cite web url http www2.kyu dent.ac.jp tools mkhome2 ... main It featured a user interface in which you could control frame size, the number of frames, frame location, and frame appearance without knowledge of html. It allowed completed frames to be copied to clipboard, to be saved, or to be previewed in a browser. Frame it was listed in PC Computing magazine ... 6 ref Frame IT is no longer available at its original website, though it can still be downloaded from mirrors. ref group a Its original site at http www.iinet.net.au bwh frame it.html is no longer ... www.iinet.net.au bwh frame it.html title Frame It v1.23 year 1999 accessdate 16 April 2010 ref ref group a In the Frame it documentation for the Windows 95 version, it lists the registering price ... Frame It had the following releases 1.21 1.23 See also FrameGang Annotations Reflist group a References Reflist External links http www.sfr fresh.com windows www old fit12332.zip Frame It V 1.23 Windows ... HTML.html Frame It V 1.23 and 1.21 HTML editors DEFAULTSORT Frame It Category 1996 software ... more details
unreferenced date August 2010 Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name FrAme Type studio Artist DGM band DGM Released 2009 Genre Progressive Metal Last album Different Shapes br 2007 This album FrAme br 2009 FrAme is the seventh album by DGM band DGM Track listing Hereafter 4 43 Enhancement 4 21 Not in Need 4 21 No Looking Back 5 25 Trapped... 2 01 ...In a Movie 4 02 Away 5 18 Heartache 5 28 Rest in Peace 3 46 Brand New Blood 5 05 Fading & Falling 4 36 Personnel Mark Basile Vocals Simone Mularoni Guitars Emanuele Casali Keyboards Fabio Costantino Drums Andrea Arcangeli Bass Category 2009 albums ... more details
Refimprove date March 2008 Notability date March 2008 FRAME S ref Dalademokraten. http www.dalademokraten.se ArticlePages 200502 14 20050214101638 dd140 20050214101638 dd140.dbp.asp Hj lp f r unga att hantera inre stress , accessed on December 3, 2006 ref is a psychological therapeutic model developed by Staffan Garpebring . The model is built around a psychoeducational practice focused on treating common Stress medicine stress related problems youth experience in their daily life. FRAME S have roots in a mix of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy , Gestalt therapy and Systemic Therapy . Theory The model points out the circular reciprocal connections between perceptions listening, looking, perceptions of the body etc , physiological reactions of the body, acting, thinking, feeling and self perceptions, such as when you think certain thoughts you become sad and vice versa when you are sad you think certain thoughts. FRAMES is an abbreviation where each letter stands for a certain aspect of the psych . To sum it up Our experiences can be described in the following components F Focus formation in attention towards various outer phenomena and inner, physiological states selective perception R Reactions in the body physiology hormones etc A Actions behaviour, attitude M Mental conceptions mental action E Emotions and S Self awareness. Accordingly, we can denote every experience as a FRAME. FRAMES gradually give rise to self awareness. Dialectic FRAMES Therapy a mix of Gestalt Therapy, Cognitive Behaviour Therapy and Systemic Family Therapy, is based on the formula O FRAMES EO. O stands for Outer situation including other people s FRAMES. EO stands for effects of FRAMES in the outer situation. A person s behaviour and attitude mutually interact with that person s circumstantial conditions ... Perception of Life by Staffan Garpebring Further reading Staffan Garpebring, FRAME S en psykologisk ... 978 91 86193 41 6 div class references small references div DEFAULTSORT Frame S Category Psychosocial ... more details
Frame By Frame may refer to Frame by Frame , a song by King Crimson from their 1981 album Discipline album Discipline Frame by Frame The Essential King Crimson , a compilation 4CD set by the band King Crimson, released in 1991 disambig ... more details
Song infobox Name Frame by Frame Cover Artist King Crimson Album Discipline King Crimson album Discipline Released September 1981 track no 2 Recorded 1981 Genre Progressive rock Length 5 09 Writer Adrian Belew Composer Adrian Belew, Bill Bruford , Robert Fripp , Tony Levin Label Warner Bros. Producer King Crimson, Rhett Davies prev Elephant Talk song Elephant Talk prev no 1 next Matte Kudasai next no 3 Frame by Frame is a song performed by the progressive rock band King Crimson . The song appears on the 1981 album Discipline King Crimson album Discipline as the second track. It is 5 09 in length. The time signature in the chorus is 7 4 and the guitar drum rhythms can also be considered polyrhythmic to each other. At 4 21 Belew and Fripp are playing in 7 8 until one guitar plays in 6 8 starting at 4 31. The guitars line after 42 beats. ref http www.ultimate guitar.com columns music theory polyrhythm polymeter and the hemiola.html ref This song is well known for the very fast riff 32nd notes at 155 BPM that Robert Fripp plays at the beginning and after each chorus. References Reflist King Crimson Category 1981 songs Category King Crimson songs 1980s rock song stub ... more details
Infobox Television episode Title The Cold Series The West Wing TV series The West Wing Image Caption Season 7 Episode 145 Airdate March 12, 2006 Production 2T6213 Writer Debora Cahn teleplay br Debora Cahn & Lauren Schmidt story Director Alex Graves Guests Ron Silver br Patricia Richardson br Lily Tomlin br Brett Cullen br Stephen Root br Ron Canada br Steve Ryan br Dean Norris br Matthew Del Negro br Diana Maria Riva br Melinda McGraw Episode list List of The West Wing episodes List of The West Wing episodes Season list Infobox The West Wing season 7 episode list Prev Next About TV episode Cold disambiguation For the New Wave rock band called The Cold The Cold rock band The Cold is episode 145 of The West Wing TV series The West Wing . This episode contained the final performance of cast member John Spencer actor John Spencer Leo McGarry . Plot As the news emerges that Santos is ahead in California and tied nationally, Donna rushes to Josh s hotel room to share it they end up kissing until Santos bursts in on them Is it true? , he wants to know. Everyone is on a high. The Democrats gleefully learn that Vinick has a cold however this is being kept dark by Vinick s aides. He s under a lot of pressure now to lean further to the right. The religious conservatives are ready to take the reins, especially as they are now falling behind in the polls. But Vinick is reluctant to lose his trusted advisors, Bruno and Sheila Brooks . C.J. finds out that romance could be blossoming between Donna and Josh, however, she has no idea that Will and Kate have embarked on a relationship, despite their lamentations We re really bad at this The President summons Santos, Leo, and Vinick to the White House, to brief them on the Kazakhstan situation. Before meeting with the candidates, the President has a private meeting with Leo to discuss the situation, after which Josh asks Leo whether everything ... Guide Category The West Wing episodes Cold Category The West Wing stubs WestWing stub ... more details
other uses pp move indef File Antarctic iceberg, 2001 2.jpg thumb right 250px An Iceberg Wiktionary Cold having less heat refers to the condition or subjectivity subjective perception of having low temperature . The coldest theoretically possible temperature is absolute zero , also called absolute temperature, which is 0 K on the Kelvin scale , a thermodynamic temperature scale, and 273.15 C on the Celsius scale. Absolute zero is also 0 R on the Rankine scale , another thermodynamic temperature scale, and 459.67 degrees on the Fahrenheit scale . Since temperature relates to the thermal energy held by an object or a sample of matter, which is the kinetic energy of the random motion of the particle constituents of matter, an object will contain less thermal energy when it is cold than when it is hot ... due to excessive heat loss, then they will perceive the feeling of being too cold , and in varying ... March 2011 Cooling Main Refrigeration Cooling refers to the process of becoming cold, or lowering ... warm object to the relatively cold coolant . Laser cooling and Magnetic evaporative cooling are techniques used to reach very low temperatures. Notable cold locations and objects The Boomerang ... news author Jonathan Amos title Silver Sensation Seeks Cold Cosmos url http news.bbc.co.uk 2 hi ... saturn worldbook.html ref Mercury planet Mercury , despite being close to the Sun , is actually cold during its night, with a temperature of about 170 C 275 F . Mercury is cold during its night because ... Entertainment, myth Cocytus Ice cream Indrid Cold Niflheim Snowball Snowman Winter Sports multicol ... inversion Cold front Frost Hail Ice Iceberg Icecaps Sleet Snowflake Snow multicol break Geographical and climatological Antarctica Freezing point Glacier North Pole Pole of Cold South Pole Winter multicol end References Commons category Reflist Category Cold az Don axta ca Fred temperatura cs Chlad ... Cold sk Chlad sv Kyla yi zh ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 merge Jordan and Einstein frames date May 2009 In string theory , there are two different definitions of the metric tensor , both related by a Weyl rescaling given by the dilaton . One metric gives the Einstein frame and the other gives the string frame . particle stub Category String theory ... more details
Reference frame may refer to Frame of reference , in physics Reference frame video , frames of a compressed video that are used to define future frames disambig ... more details
In video compression algorithms a residual frame is formed by subtracting the reference frame video reference frame from the desired Video frameframe . This difference is known as the error or residual Video frame Video frameframe . The residual frame normally has less information entropy , due to nearby video frames having similarities, and therefore requires fewer bit s to compress. An encoder will use various algorithms such as motion compensation motion estimation to construct a frame that describes the differences. This allows a decoder to use the reference frame plus the differences to construct the desired frame. See also Motion compensation Category Video compression ... more details
wiktionary freeze frame Freeze frame may refer to Film and Television Freeze frame shot , a cinematographic technique Freeze frame television , a technique making use of freeze frame shots List of The Price Is Right pricing games Freeze Frame Freeze Frame , a game on The Price is Right Freeze Frame cartoon Freeze Frame cartoon , a 1979 animated short directed by Chuck Jones Freeze Frame 1992 film Freeze Frame 1992 film , a 1992 television film directed by William Bindley Freeze Frame film Freeze Frame film , a 2004 film directed by John Simpson Music Freeze Frame Godley & Creme album Freeze Frame Godley & Creme album , an album by Godley & Creme Freeze Frame The J. Geils Band album Freeze Frame The J. Geils Band album , an album by the J. Geils Band Freeze Frame , a song on the above album Other Last image hold , a feature of some X ray image intensifier s of freezing the screen and availing for examining the screen without exposing the patient to unnecessary radiation http www.walterrobinson.com images Walt PPT ppt pres sld044.htm Freeze Frame, a mini game in Mario Party 6 disambig de Freeze Frame fr Arr t sur image homonymie it Freeze Frame ... more details
Image Steel frame development.JPG thumb right Steel framed housing development so where is that then??? Portsmouth. Image Lloyds Axe and Willis.jpg thumb right Rectangular steel frame, or perimeter frame of the Willis building at right contrasted against the diagrid frame at 30 St Mary Axe , London, UK. Steel frame usually refers to a building technique with a skeleton frame of vertical steel columns and horizontal i beam ibeam beams , constructed in a rectangular grid to support the floors, roof and walls of a building which are all attached to the frame. The development of this technique made the construction of the skyscraper possible. Concept The Rolling mill rolled steel profile or cross section geometry cross section of steel columns takes the shape of the letter H . The two wide flange s of a column are thicker and wider than the flanges on a Beam structure beam , to better withstand compressive stress in the structure. Square and round tubular sections of steel can also be used, often filled with concrete. Steel beams are connected to the columns with bolts and threaded fasteners, and historically connected by rivets . The central web of the steel I beam I beam is often wider than a column web to resist the higher bending moments that occur in beams. Wide sheets of steel deck can be used to cover the top of the steel frame as a form or corrugation corrugated mold, below a thick layer of concrete and steel rebar reinforcing bars . Another popular alternative is a floor ... surface and the structural floor being used for cables and air handling ducts. The frame needs ... by a fire resistant ceiling construction. The exterior skin of the building is anchored to the frame ... paint have been used to cover the frame to protect the steel from the weather. Light steel framing ... has been extensively used in cold climate countries due to its good thermal and structural behaviour ... Steel Frame Frequently Asked Questions http buildipedia.com on site item 933 light gauge metal ... more details
In the reception of framed data , a frame slip is the loss of synchronization between a received frame telecommunications frame and the receiver clock signal , causing a frame misalignment Event driven programming event , and resulting in the loss of the data contained in the received frame. Note A frame slip should not be confused with a dropped frame where synchronization is not lost, as in the case of buffer overflow , for example. References FS1037C MS188 telecomm stub Category Telecommunications ... more details
In Riemannian geometry and relativity theory , an orthonormal frame is a tool for studying the structure of a differentiable manifold equipped with a metric. If M is a manifold equipped with a metric g , then an orthonormal frame at a point P of M is an ordered basis of the tangent space at P consisting of vectors which are orthonormal with respect to the bilinear form g sub P sub . See also Frame linear algebra Frame bundle k frame k frame Moving frame Category Riemannian geometry geometry stub ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 A proper frame , or comoving frame , is a frame of reference that is attached to an object. The object in this frame is stationary within the frame, which is useful for many types of calculations. For example, a freely falling elevator is a proper frame for a Free fall free falling object in the elevator, while the surface of the Earth is not. Proper frames can be Inertial reference frame inertial as well as Non inertial reference frame non inertial as in the example above. See also Comoving distance DEFAULTSORT Proper Frame Category Frames of reference Relativity stub ... more details
otheruses4 a linearly independent subset a spanning set in analysis frame of a vector space lowercase In linear algebra , a branch of mathematics , a k frame is an ordered set of k linearly independent vectors in a space thus k &le n , where n is the dimension of the vector space, and if k n an n frame is precisely an ordered basis. If the vectors are orthogonal, or orthonormal, the frame is called an orthogonal frame , or orthonormal frame , respectively. Properties The set of k frames particularly the set of orthonormal k frames in a given space X is known as the Stiefel manifold , and denoted V sub k sub X . A k frame defines a parallelotope a generalized parallelepiped the volume can be computed via the Gram determinant . See also Frame linear algebra Frame of a vector space Riemannian geometry Orthonormal frame Moving frame Category Linear algebra ... more details
Frame semantics can refer to Kripke semantics semantics for modal logics Frame semantics linguistics linguistic theory developed by Charles J. Fillmore disambig ... more details
Frame of Mind may refer to Frame of mind, a particular mood psychology mood that influences one s attitude or behavior Frame of Mind album Frame of Mind album , the second solo album by German singer songwriter Sandy M lling Frame of Mind film Frame of Mind film , an American movie about the John F. Kennedy assassination Frame of Mind Star Trek The Next Generation Frame of Mind Star Trek The Next Generation , the 21st episode of the sixth season of the science fiction television series Star Trek The Next Generation See also State of Mind disambiguation disambig ... more details
While receiving a stream of data frame framed data , frame synchronization is the process by which incoming frame alignment signals, i.e. , distinctive bit sequences a syncword , are identified, i.e. , distinguished from data bits, permitting the data bits within the frame to be extracted for decoding or retransmission. This is sometimes referred to as framing . Framing Image Frame Synced Stream.jpg frame none Frame Synchronized PCM Stream Telemetry Application If the transmission is temporarily ... must agree ahead of time on which frame synchronization scheme they will use. The most common frame synchronization schemes are Framing bit . A common practice in telecommunication s, for example in T carrier , is to insert, in a dedicated time slot within the frame, a noninformation bit or framing ... , framing bits indicate the beginning or end of a frame. They occur at specified positions in the frame ... syncword at the beginning of every frame. CRC based framing . Some telecommunications hardware uses CRC based framing . Frame synchronizer Television A frame synchronizer is a device used in live ... system but can be used to stabilize any video. The frame synchronizer essentially takes a picture of each Film frameframe of incoming video and then outputs it immediately with the correct synchronization signals to match an existing video system. Telemetry In telemetry applications, a frame synchronizer is used to frame align a serial PCM Pulse Code Modulated binary stream. Image PCM Stream.jpg frame none PCM Stream prior to Frame Synchronization The Frame Synchronizer immediately follows the Bit Synchronizer in most telemetry applications. Without frame synchronization Decommutator decommutation is impossible. Image Frame Synced Stream.jpg frame none Frame Synchronized PCM Stream The Frame Sync Pattern is a known binary pattern which repeats at a regular interval within the PCM stream. The frame synchronizer recognizes this pattern and aligns the data into Minor Frames or Sub ... more details
In digital photography , a bias frame is an image obtained from an opto electronic image sensor , with no actual exposure time. The image so obtained only contains noise due to the electronics that elaborate the sensor data, and not noise from charge accumulation e.g. from dark current within the sensor itself. A bias frame is complementary to a dark frame , which has a charge integration time but in darkness. Since a dark frame contains noise including a fixed pattern noise component, some of which corresponds to the bias frame, and some of which is due to dark current and is proportional to the exposure time, it is possible to obtain an image representing only the dark current component by subtracting a bias frame from a dark frame. The resulting image allows obtaining an artificial dark frame when multiplied by a factor depending on exposure time and then added back to the bias frame. Although this technique is less accurate than shooting a dark frame for each specific exposure duration, it has the advantage of drastically reducing the time needed to obtain dark frame data for dark frame subtraction . See also Flat field correction Links http users.libero.it mnico glossary bias.htm Bias Frame Category Photographic techniques Category Photogrammetry Category Astrophotography photo stub it Bias Frame ... more details
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