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Encyclopedia results for Civil Code of the Philippines

Civil Code of the Philippines





Encyclopedia results for Civil Code of the Philippines

  1. Civil Code of the Philippines

    The Civil Code of the Philippines is the product of the Codification law codification of private law ... of the new Civil Code by December 1947, and this was submitted to Congress of the Philippines Congress , which enacted it into law through Republic Acts of the Philippines Republic Act No. 386. The Civil ..., the Civil Code is among the most widely studied and commented upon laws in the Philippines. Several legal luminaries developed reputations as experts on the Civil Code and consequently enhanced their reputations ... as laid down by the Supreme Court of the Philippines Supreme Court . Notably, the Civil Code itself ... a part of the legal system of the Philippines Article 8, Civil Code , a recognition of the eminent ... http www.thecorpusjuris.com laws statutes item ra no 386.html Civil Code of the Philippines from http ... book last Tolentino first Arturo authorlink Arturo Tolentino title Civil Code of the Philippines ... law amendments . History of the Civil Code The Civil Code is strongly influenced by the Spanish Civil Code, which was first enforced in 1889 within the Philippines , then a History of the Philippines 1521 1898 colony of Spain . The Spanish Civil Code remained in effect even during the History ... Quezon had created a Commission to create a new Civil Code. The Commission was initially headed by Chief ... Justices J. B. L. Reyes , Flerida Ruth P. Romero , and Jose Vitug . Features of the Civil Code The Civil ... law have been guided less by the Code than by judicial precedent s. The influence of the Spanish Civil ... are resolved by application of the provisions of the Civil Code. With over 2000 specific provisions, the Civil Code attempts to anticipate all possible questions arising from civil and property relations and prescribe a definitive solution for these problems. Understandably, the Civil Code ..., President of the Philippines President Corazon Cojuangco Aquino enacted into law The Family Code of 1987, which was intended to supplant Book I of the Civil Code concerning persons and family relations ...   more details



  1. Civil code

    enacted its own Civil Code of the Philippines Civil Code in 1950 after almost fifty years ... of China Taiwan , the Philippines and Indonesia which is influenced by the Dutch Civil Code Burgerlijke ... Philippines Civil Code of the Philippines 1950 In force Replacing the Civil Code of Spain which had ...Image Code Civil 1804.png thumb First page of the 1804 original edition of the Napoleonic code A civil ... law . A jurisdiction that has a civil code generally also has a code of civil procedure . In some jurisdictions with a civil code, a number of the core areas of private law that would otherwise typically be codified in a civil code may instead be codified in a commercial code. History The concept of Codification law codification dates back to ancient Babylon . The earliest surviving civil code ... ancient civil code, however, is the Corpus Juris Civilis , a codification of Roman law produced ... Civil Code called Allgemeines b rgerliches Gesetzbuch , ABGB was only completed in 1811 after the dissolution ..., the France French Napoleonic code Code Civil was enacted in 1804 after only a few years of preparation ... countries, Spain , Portugal with the Civil Code of 1867, later replaced by the Civil Code of 1966 ... their civil law systems to a strong extent on the Napoleonic Code. In Asia , the civil code of Spain ... Pandectism , whose work peaked in the BGB German Civil Code BGB , which was enacted in 1900 in the course of Germany s national unification project, and in the ZGB Swiss Civil Code Zivilgesetzbuch ..., inheritance law . While the French Civil Code was structured in a casuistic approach attempting to regulate ... as diverse as Japan , Greece , Turkey , Portugal 1966 Civil Code and Macau 1999 Civil Code ... by the codification movement. The particular tradition of the civil code originally enacted ... , Japan, Taiwan and South Korea . Civil codes in the Americas The first civil code promulgated in Canada was that of New Brunswick of 1804, inspired by the 1800 project of the French civil code, known ...   more details



  1. Civil Aeronautics Board (Philippines)

    Infobox Government agency agency name Civil Aeronautics Board nativename logo logo width logo caption seal seal width seal caption image image width image caption formed preceding1 preceding2 dissolved superseding jurisdiction headquarters latd latm lats latNS longd longm longs longEW region code employees budget chief1 name chief1 position agency type parent agency Department of Transportation and Communications Philippines Department of Transportation and Communications child1 agency website URL www.cab.gov.ph footnotes The Civil Aeronautics Board CAB is a government agency of the Philippines tasked to regulate, promote and develop the economic aspect of air transportation in the Philippines and to ensure that existing CAB policies are adapted to the present and future air commerce of the Philippines. The Board has supervisory and jurisdictional control over air carriers, general sales agents, cargo sales agents, and airfreight forwarders, as well as their property, property rights, equipment, facilities and franchises. It is attached to the Department of Transportation and Communications . External links Portal box Philippines Aviation Primarysources date April 2007 http www.cab.gov.ph Civil Aeronautics Board Philippines Department of Transportation and Communications Category Aviation in the Philippines Category Department of Transportation and Communications Philippines Category Civil aviation authorities Philippines ...   more details



  1. Civil Service Commission (Philippines)

    The Civil Service Commission of the Philippines CSC is a government agency which deals with civil service matters and conflict resolution . It is tasked with the responsibility of overseeing the integrity of government actions and processes. The commission was originally founded in 1900 through Act No. 5 ref http lawph.com statutes act5.html Passed September 19, 1900. ref of the Philippine Commission and was solidified as a bureau in 1905. Along with the Commission on Elections Philippines Commission on Elections and Commission on Audit Philippines Commission on Audit the CSC is part of the Constitutional Commissions of the Philippine Government. There are currently 15 regional offices located throughout the country. Ricardo Saludo is the chairperson of the Civil Service Commission. ref http newsinfo.inquirer.net breakingnews nation view 20080513 136231 Arroyo names ex peace negotiator secretary to Cabinet Inquirer.net, Arroyo names ex peace negotiator secretary to Cabinet ref References Reflist External links http www.csc.gov.ph Philippine Civil Service Commission homepage Philippines stub Category Government agencies of the Philippines Category National civil service commissions Philippines Category Government agencies established in 1900 tl Komisyon sa Serbisyong Sibil Pilipinas ...   more details



  1. Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines

    refimprove date October 2008 Infobox Government agency agency name Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines ... and Communications child1 agency website URL www.caap.gov.ph The Philippines Civil Aviation Authority formerly Air Transportation Office , abbreviated as CAAP , is an agency of the Politics of the Philippines Philippine government under the Department of Transportation and Communications Philippines Department of Transportation and Communications responsible for implementing policies on civil ... national airports. ref name HistoricalBackground On June 20, 1952, Republic Acts of the Philippines Republic Act No. 776, otherwise known as the Civil Aeronautics Act of the Philippines reorganized the Civil ... Philippines Department of Transportation and Communications Civil aviation authority List ... Category Civil aviation authorities Philippines ... office is in Pasay City . ref http www.caap.gov.ph web offices.htm Philippine Airports Directory . Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines. Retrieved on June 9, 2009. ref History Legislative Act No. 3909 passed by the Congress of the Philippines Philippine Legislative on November 20, 1931 created ... to require a franchise from the Politics of the Philippines Philippine government in order ... On November 12, 1936, the Congress of the Philippines Philippine Legislative passed Commonwealth Act No. 168, better known as the Civil Aviation Law of the Philippines which created the Bureau of Aeronautics. After the liberation of the Philippines in March 1945, the Bureau was reorganized and placed under the Department of National Defense Philippines Department of National Defense . Among its functions was to promulgate Civil Aviation Regulations. ref name HistoricalBackground On October 1947 ... created Department of Commerce and Industry and renamed Civil Aeronautics Administration CAA . ref name HistoricalBackground On June 5, 1948, Republic Acts of the Philippines Republic Act 224 created ...   more details



  1. The Da Vinci Code in the Philippines

    DISPLAYTITLE The Da Vinci Code in the Philippines The Da Vinci Code film The Da Vinci Code is a 2006 ... to Inaccuracies in The Da Vinci Code controversial and inaccurate historical interpretations and perceived anti Catholic elements, the film proved highly controversial in the Philippines , a Religion in the Philippines highly religious country in Southeast Asia in which Catholic Church Catholicism is Roman Catholicism in the Philippines widely practised . Many organisations protested and organised boycott s against the showing of The Da Vinci Code in the Philippines, and the film was banned from ... Pornography PAAP appealed to President of the Philippines Philippine President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo to stop the showing of The Da Vinci Code in the Philippines . They branded the film as the most ... title Anti pornography group asked GMA to Ban The Da Vinci Code location Philippines date ... publisher inq7.net title Da Vinci Code for adults only, says film review body location Philippines date ... publisher inq7.net title Bishops break silence on Da Vinci Code location Philippines date May 13, 2006 ... bishops slam Da Vinci Code location Philippines date May 13, 2006 ref Although, the CBCP and Cardinal ... publisher Sun Star Davao title Moro militants want Da Vinci Code banned location Philippines date ... title City of Manila bans Da Vinci Code location Philippines date May 19, 2006 ref The Councilors who concur to the resolution cited the Revised Penal Code of the Philippines stating that showing ... chain of shopping mall s in the Philippines, prohibited the showing of The Da Vinci Code in all ... over Da Vinci Code showing location Philippines date May 23, 2006 ref Abante, who is also the president ....html ref References Reflist The Da Vinci Code DEFAULTSORT The Da Vinci Code In The Philippines Category 2006 in the Philippines Category The Da Vinci Code Category Cinema of the Philippines ... Brown s worldwide bestselling 2003 novel, The Da Vinci Code . It was produced by Howard with John ...   more details



  1. Labor Code of the Philippines

    The Labor Code of the Philippines stands as the law governing employment practices and labor relations in the Philippines. It was enacted on Labour day Labor day of 1974 by President of the Philippines President Ferdinand Marcos , in the exercise of his then extant legislature legislative powers . Features The Labor Code prescribes the rules for hiring and termination of private employees the conditions of work including eight hour day maximum work hours and overtime employee benefits such as holiday pay , thirteenth month pay and retirement pay and the guidelines in the organization and membership in trade union labor unions as well as in collective bargaining . The Labor Code contains several provisions which are beneficial to labour movement labor . It prohibits termination of employment termination from employment of Employment Private employees except for just or authorized causes as prescribed in Article 282 to 284 of the Code. The right to self organization trade union is expressly recognized, as is the right of a union to insist on a closed shop . Strike action Strikes are also authorized for as long as they comply with the strict requirements under the Code, and workers who organize or participate in illegal strikes may be subject to dismissal. Moreover, Philippine jurisprudence has long applied a rule that any doubts in the interpretation of law, especially the Labor Code, will be resolved in favor of labor and against management . See also Philippine legal codes External links http www.dole.gov.ph laborcode Labor Code of the Philippines from website of the Department of Labor and Employment http osomnimedia.com outsourcing labor code of the philippines Labor Code Books 1 7 Category Philippine law Category Legal codes Category Labour law lt Filipin darbo kodeksas ...   more details



  1. Revised Penal Code of the Philippines

    The Revised Penal Code contains the Philippine Criminal Law general penal laws of the Philippines . First ... of the Revised Penal Code as separate Republic Acts. Historical background The Revised Penal Code supplanted the Spanish Penal Code, which was in force in the Philippines from 1886 to 1930. The new Code was drafted by a committee created in 1927, and headed by Judge Anacleto Diaz , who would later serve on the Supreme Court of the Philippines Supreme Court . Rather than engage in a wholesale codification of all penal laws in the Philippines, the committee instead revised the old Penal Code and included all other penal laws only insofar as they related to the Penal Code. Features The Revised Penal Code criminalizes a whole class of acts that are generally accepted as criminal, such as the taking of a life whether through murder or homicide , rape , robbery and theft , and treason .The Code also penalizes other acts which are considered criminal in the Philippines, such as adultery , concubinage , and Abortion in the Philippines abortion . The Code expressly defines the elements that each ... doubt in order to secure conviction. Not all crimes in the Philippines are penalized under the Code ... a comprehensive compendium of all Philippine penal laws. The Revised Penal Code itself was enacted ... contained in Republic Acts of the Philippines Republic Acts . The most notable crimes now excluded from the Revised Penal Code are those concerning illegal drug trade illegal drug use or trafficking ... Library Ref One distinct aspect of the Revised Penal Code centers on its classification of aggravation ... Penal Code are generally divided into three periods the minimum period, the medium period, and the maximum ... Code publisher The Corpus Juris date 1930 12 08 url http thecorpusjuris.com laws statutes item act no 3815.html accessdate 2011 06 17 ref Several provisions of the Revised Penal Code have also been amended through Republic Acts of the Philippines Republic Acts . One of the more consequential amendments ...   more details



  1. Swiss Civil Code

    File Swiss civil code 1907.jpg thumb 130px The first edition of the Swiss civil code, circa 1907 The Swiss civil code lang de Zivilgesetzbuch lang fr Code civil lang it Codice civile lang rm Cudesch civil lang tr Medeni Kanun is the Codification law codified law ruling in Switzerland and regulating relationship between individuals. Adopted on 10 December 1907 and is thus formally known as the Swiss civil code of 10 December 1907 , and in force since 1912. It was created by Eugen Huber , it was subsequently translated in the two other national languages at the time Romansh language Romansh was not official by Virgile Rossel and Brenno Bertoni for French and Italian, respectively. It was largely influenced by the B rgerliches Gesetzbuch German civil code , and partly influenced by the Napoleonic code French civil code , but the majority of comparative law scholars such as K. Zweigert and Rodolfo Sacco argue that the Swiss code derives from a distinct paradigm of civil law. The civil code of Turkey is a slightly modified version of the Swiss code, adopted in 1926 during the Kemalist government s period of secularization. ref Turkey and the adoption of the Swiss Civil Code ref References cite web title Swiss Civil Code work publisher Britannica Online Encyclopedia date url http www.britannica.com EBchecked topic 577158 Swiss Civil Code format doi accessdate 2009 01 19 cite web title Turkey and the adoption of the Swiss Civil Code work publisher Federal Department of Justice and Police date url http www.ejpd.admin.ch ejpd en home dokumentation red archiv reden christoph blocher 2006 2006 10 04.html format doi accessdate 2009 01 19 Notes reflist switzerland stub Category Swiss law Category Civil codes de Zivilgesetzbuch es C digo Civil de Suiza fr Code civil suisse it Codice civile svizzero lt veicarijos civilinis kodeksas ja no Zivilgesetzbuch pl Zivilgesetzbuch pt Zivilgesetzbuch th ...   more details



  1. Portuguese Civil Code

    The current Portuguese Civil Code C digo Civil was approved in November, the 26th, 1966 and entered into force in June, the 1st, 1967. Its text was prepared by a Commission of Professors of Law which in its final phase was presided and substantially changed by Professor Antunes Varela reason why it is often referred to Varela s Civil Code as opposed to Seabra s Civil Code, the previous Civil Code of Portugal which preparation commission was presided over by Vicount Seabra and entered into force precisely one century before it was enacted, in 1967. However, due to Professor Vaz Serra s important contributions, the Portuguese Civil Code is often also referred to as Vaz Serra s Civil Code , specially by authors from the Faculty of Law of the University of Lisbon . This Code adopted the German classification of areas of Civil Law, following the BGB and is divided into 5 different books 1. General Part Parte Geral 2. Law of Obligations Direito das Obriga es 3. Property Law Direito das Coisas 4. Family Law Direito da Fam lia 5. Inheritance Law Direito das Sucess es The Civil Code was subjected to many revisions and changes both in Portugal as well as in some of its former overseas possessions where it still is in force, but the main structure and concepts of it remain untouched since 1867. The Macau Civil Code of 1999 In the former Portuguese possession of Macau , China, a new Civil Code was approved in 1999. The Macau Civil Code is direct descendant of the Portuguese Code, as it follows the same structure, but with countless developments, changes, simplifications and additions. Bibliography ... Kong, 2007. JORGE GODINHO, The Macau Civil Code. A partial English translation http papers.ssrn.com sol3 cf dev AbsByAuth.cfm?per id 71317 . See also Brazilian Civil Code DEFAULTSORT Codigo Civil Category Civil codes Category Portuguese law Category 1967 in law de C digo Civil Portugal lt Portugalijos civilinis kodeksas pt C digo Civil Portugu s ...   more details



  1. Civil procedure code of Germany

    Expand German Zivilprozessordnung Deutschland date March 2009 Zivilprozessordnung ZPO is the Germany German code of civil procedure . See also B rgerliches Gesetzbuch BGB the German Civil Code. Category German law Category Codes of civil procedure Europe law stub de Zivilprozessordnung Deutschland lt Vokietijos civilinio proceso kodeksas ...   more details



  1. Civil Code of Lithuania

    Lithuanian Civil Code from 18 July 2000 Lietuvos Respublikos civilinis kodeksas, LR CK is Civil Code of Lithuania . It came into effect on January 1, 2000, and was considered a massive and groundbreaking project. The Drafting Group of the new Lithuanian Civil Code established by the Parliament Seimas in 1990. Prof. Valentinas Mikel nas was the Head of the Drafting Group in 1991. External links http www3.lrs.lt pls inter3 dokpaieska.showdoc l?p id 245495 Lithuanian Civil Code English Category Civil codes Category Lithuanian law de Zivilgesetzbuch Litauen lt Lietuvos Respublikos civilinis kodeksas ru ...   more details



  1. California Civil Code

    The Civil Code of California is a collection of statute s for the California State of California . The code is made up of statutes which govern the general obligations and rights of persons within the jurisdiction of California. ref Cal. Civ. Code 4. ref It was based on a civil code originally prepared by David Dudley Field II for the state of New York but which was never enacted in that state . Though the Code is organized in a similar manner to many civil law civil code s, many of its provisions are codifications of well established common law principles. For example, it contains a definition of consideration , ref Cal. Civ. Code 1605. ref a principle in the common law of contract s which has no direct equivalent in civil law systems. First adopted in 1872 and signed into law by then Governor of California Governor Newton Booth , the Civil Code is divided similarly to its civil law analogues into four divisions the first relating to persons the second to property the third to obligations the fourth contains general provisions relating to the three preceding divisions. ref Cal. Civ. Code 1. ref Division One contains laws which govern personal rights while Division Two contains laws ... relate to the three preceding divisions. Over the years, the Civil Code has been repeatedly amended by legislation and initiative measures. A very significant change to the Civil Code occurred in the early 1990s when nearly all of the Civil Code s provisions relating to marriage , community property , and other family law matters were removed from the Civil Code at the suggestion of the California Law Revision Commission and re enacted in the form of a new Family Code. The California Family Code went into effect on January 1, 1994. Most statutes that deal with civil procedure are codified in a separate code, the California Code of Civil Procedure . See also California Code of Civil Procedure Citations Reflist US law stub Category California statutes Category California law Category Civil ...   more details



  1. Civil Code of Quebec

    Refimprove date March 2009 The Civil Code of Quebec CCQ, lang fr Code civil du Qu bec is the civil code in force in the province of Quebec , Canada . The Civil Code of Quebec came into effect on January ... of Quebec National Assembly in the 1980s. It replaced the Civil Code of Lower Canada lang fr Code ... had been in force since July 1, 1866. Scope of the Civil Code The Code s scope is summarized in its preliminary provision The Civil Code of Quebec, in line with the Charter of human rights and freedoms .... The Civil Code is in essence a body of rules and regulations that, in all matters treated ... to it. As the cornerstone of Quebec s legal system, the Civil Code is frequently amended in order to keep in step with the demands of modern society. The Civil Code of Quebec comprises over 3,000 ... of the Civil Code of Quebec French Colonial Era From 1608 to 1664, the first colonists of New ... where civil law was maintained . Adoption of the Civil Code of Lower Canada The substantive law of the 1866 Civil Code of Lower Canada was derived primarily from the judicial interpretations of the law ... of Canadian Confederation , the Civil Code of Lower Canada replaced most of the laws inherited ... such as the English law of Investment trust trust s. The former Civil Code was also inspired by the Louisiana Civil Code , the Field Code movement in New York and the law of the Vaud Canton de Vaud . The Revised Civil Code of Quebec In 1955, the Government of Quebec embarked on a reform of the Civil Code with the passage of the Act respecting the revision of the Civil Code Loi concernant la r vision du Code civil .The Civil Code Revision Office was established, which produced reports, held consultations, and presented a Draft Civil Code with commentaries to the Quebec National Assembly in 1978 ... adopted. The consultation process continued through to the early 1990s, and the Civil Code of Quebec .... The reform process that led to the replacement of the Civil Code of Lower Canada by the Civil Code ...   more details



  1. Civil Code of Lower Canada

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Civil Code of Lower Canada was the civil code in force in Lower Canada from July 1, 1866 to June 30, 1867 and in Quebec from July 1, 1867 to December 31, 1993 ref http www.justice.gc.ca eng news nouv nr cp 2010 doc 32559.html ref . The Code was based on the Napoleonic code and replaced a mixture of French law and English law . The revision of the Civil Code of Lower Canada commenced in 1955 and eventually led to its passing of a new civil code on December 18, 1991 and coming in effect of the Civil Code of Quebec on January 1, 1994. Except for certain parts of the book on the Law of the Family which were adopted by the National Assembly of Quebec in the 1980s, the Civil Code of Quebec came into effect on January 1, 1994. The following laws and ordinances governed over Lower Canada before the introduction of the Civil Code of Lower Canada Coutume de Paris le droit fran ais de la m tropole mix of royal legislation, royal ordinances ordonnances royales , canon law, marriage and roman law for the law of obligations les obligations les ordonnances des intendants Royal Intendant ordinances les arr ts de r glement du Conseil souverain References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Civil Code Of Lower Canada Category Province of Canada legislation Category Quebec provincial legislation Category Civil codes Category Lower Canada fr Code civil du Bas Canada lt emutin s Kanados civilinis kodeksas ...   more details



  1. Civil procedure code of Austria

    Orphan date February 2009 Expand German Zivilprozessordnung sterreich date March 2009 Zivilprozessordnung is the Austria n code of civil procedure . Category Austrian law Category Codes of civil procedure Euro law stub de Zivilprozessordnung sterreich lt Austrijos civilinio proceso kodeksas ...   more details



  1. Goa civil code

    The Goa Civil Code , also called the Goa Family Law , is the set of civil laws that governs the residents of the Indian state of Goa . In India, as a whole, there are religion specific civil codes that separately govern adherents of different religions. Goa is an exception to that rule, in that a single code governs all Goans, irrespective of religion, ethnicity or linguistic affiliation. ref name Nandini Chavan Nandini Chavan and Qutub Jehan Kidwai, Personal Law Reforms and Gender Empowerment A Debate on Uniform Civil Code , Hope India Publications, 2006 Pg 245, ISBN 9788178710792 ref History The Goa civil code is largely based on the Portugal Portuguese civil code C digo Civil Portugu s of 1867 ref name Madhava Menon N. R. Madhava Menon Editor , Criminal Justice India Series, Vol. 9 Goa 2002 , Allied Publishers, 2002 Pg 133, ISBN 9788177645170 ref , with some modifications based on the Portuguese Decrees on Marriage and Divorce of 1910, the Portuguese Decrees on Canonical Marriages of 1946, and the Portuguese Gentile Hindu Usages Decrees of 1880. ref name Nandini Chavan References reflist Goa Topics Category Government of Goa Category Indian family law India law stub ...   more details



  1. European civil code

    POV date September 2009 Citations missing article date October 2007 The European civil code ECC is a proposed ... code is, like a national civil code , to deal comprehensively with the core areas of private law. Private law typically covered in a civil code includes the family law , the law of inheritance , property ... civil code arose. The development of a European civil code has primarily focused on creating a unified law of contracts. Thus European civil code is often used in specific reference to the harmonisation of contract law throughout the EU. History The idea of a unified European civil code can be traced ... requested the creation of a European civil code in 1989, ref Official Journal of the European Communities ... civil code develop uniform laws in discrete areas before working towards a comprehensive European civil code. Development of a European code for contract law began in 1982 with the formation ... form one part of the European civil code. In 1997 the Dutch Government, as then Chair of the European Union, held a conference titled Towards a European Civil Code . The conference considered the feasibility of such a code and led to the creation of a book titled Towards a European Civil Code ... other areas of private law that may form part of a European civil code as well. In the years ... on a European Civil Code formed in 1997 and chaired by Professor Christian von Bar at the University ... Code A comprehensive European civil code would cover the major areas of private law in much ... European civil code. An example of a modern comprehensive code is the Dutch Burgerlijk Wetboek which ... a complete unified European civil code. Arguments for and against a European civil code Many arguments have been raised both supporting and rejecting the idea of a European civil code. Included in this are claims that the creation of a civil code binding across the European Union will be impossible to achieve. As a much broader project, the creation of a European civil code is more easily dismissed ...   more details



  1. Civil Code of Russia

    The Russian Civil Code lang ru , frequently abbreviated is the prime source of civil code civil law for the Russian Federation . The Russian Civil Law system ... 1991 , and Continental European Law influences since 1990 s. The Civil Code of the Russian Federation ... equality of all participants guaranteed by civil law inviolability of private property, freedom of contract, free exercise of civil rights, and juridical protection of civil rights. Copyright law of the Russian Federation Part IV of the Civil Code The fourth part , dealing with intellectual ... of the Civil Code Part 1 Section I General provisions Section II Ownership and other property ... a new Civil Code. In July 1994 , President Boris Yeltsin signed a decree authorizing the Establishment ... Alekseev , to create a new civil code for the nation. Initially, Russian politicians on all sides of the political spectrum opposed the idea of a Civil Code. ref name alekseev interview ru icon ... Yeltsin to sign the Code into law. In other words, as Sergei Alekseev put it, the Civil Code became ... of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation . Old edition on December 23, 2003, after this date many ... part 4 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation made by Rospatent in 2011. Russian Federation ... act for part IV of the Civil Code. In Russian. URL last accessed 2010 07 13. Category Russian law ... activity and trademark means of individualization Unlike most European civil codes, the Russia s Civil Code does not cover family law . Instead, family law is dealt with in a Family Code of Russia separate code . History Since its foundation as an independent successor state of the former ... significant effort to get first part of the Code approved by the State Duma while the Federation Council of Russia Federation Council voted against the Code. However, the Federation Council took longer ... Code of Russia Offences Code of Russia Family Code of Russia Customs Code of Russia References references ...   more details



  1. Egyptian Civil Code

    cleanup date January 2011 The Egyptian Civil Code is the primary source of civil code civil law for Egypt . NOTOC The first version of Egyptian Civil Code was written in 1949 containing 1149 articles. The prime author of the 1949 code was the jurist Abd El Razzak El Sanhuri , who received assistance ... due to Lambert s influence, the 1949 code followed the Law of France French civil law model. The code ... from the Turkish civil code. The code also provides for Sharia Islamic law shari a to have a role in its enforcement and interpretation. Article 1 of the code provides that, in the absence of any ... art00003 ref The Egyptian Civil Code has been the source of law and inspiration for numerous ... , and the commercial code of Kuwait drafted by El Sanhuri . When Sudan drafted its own civil code in 1970, it was in large part copied from the Egyptian Civil Code with slight modifications. Today all Arab nations possessing modern civil codes, with the exception of Saudi Arabia and Oman, are based fully or partly on the Egyptian Civil Code. ref http www.law.emory.edu ifl legal egypt.htm text ... law, one commentator has argued that 1949 code reflected a hodgepodge of Socialism socialist doctrine ... of this effort was overseen by the Egyptian jurist Abd al Razzaq al Sanhuri. The code was originally ..., stayed loyal to his vision of having judges rule in accordance with the code itself before considering ... history of the Arab Middle East, the Shari a would be used to back up a secular document. With the civil code as the principal source of law, all Shari a courts were abolished. The writing of the Civil code was an attempt on the part of Al Sanhuri to modernize Islamic law by adopting ideas from western civil law, a concept greatly supported by the elite members of Egyptian society. Westernization ... rule. Thus civil law, mostly of French origins, now prevails throughout the Middle East, and the occasional ..., and Civil Law The Place of Islamic Law in the Legal Family http www.answers.com topic modern law Anne ...   more details



  1. Civil procedure code of the Netherlands

    Orphan date February 2009 The Civil procedure code Wetboek van Burgerlijke Rechtsvordering of the Netherlands comprises four books covering topics in the field of civil procedure . The four books cover The procedures of the Rechtbank district court , the Gerechtshof higher court and the Hoge Raad der Nederlanden Supreme Court Enforcement of judicial judgments , disposals and Act of Parliament acts Jurisprudence Arbitration External links http www.hcc.nl dell Burgerlijkerechtsvordering burgerlijke 20rechtsvordering.html nl icon Category Codes of civil procedure Category Dutch law nl Wetboek van Burgerlijke Rechtsvordering netherlands stub ...   more details



  1. Chilean Civil Code

    nofootnotes date July 2009 Refimprove date September 2008 File Codigo Civil Chile 01.jpg thumb 150px First page of the Chilean Civil Code, first edition of 1856 . The Civil Code of the Republic of Chile C digo Civil de la Rep blica de Chile , also referred to as the Code of Bello is the work of Venezuelan ... by Bello himself. Congress passed the Civil Code into law on December 14, 1855. It then came into force on January 1, 1857. Although it has been the object of numerous alterations, the Code has been kept in force since then. Sources Traditionally, the Napoleonic Code has been considered the main source of inspiration for the Chilean Code. However, this is true only with regard to the law of obligations ... main source of the Civil Code is the Siete Partidas Seven Part Code of King Alfonso X , perhaps the pinnacle of Spanish ius commune . For instance, in relating the acquisition of property, the code ... the Code would come into force and the derogation of all laws relative to the matter of the Civil Code ... V lez S rsfield main author of the argentinian Civil Code , it is the most important legal accomplishment ... National Congress Library Civil Code Spanish http www.andresbello.org L Association Andr s Bello des juristes franco latino am ricains See also Civil Code Civil law area Category Chilean law Category ... presented as the work of multiple Congress commissions , Bello delivered a complete project of the Code ... made by the Code, such as eliminating the preference for the males in the adjudication of the estate ... regarding marriage . The Code made important changes, inspired by the examples of European Codes in place or in preparation. Regarding the real estate, the Code was inspired by the old German registry system, adapting it to the necessities of the post colonial economy. It was the first Civil Code containing especific provisions regarding the legal person s systematically. The Code based its method of interpretation on the Louisiana Code creating a system original to its era. Although the Napoleonic ...   more details



  1. California Code of Civil Procedure

    The California Code of Civil Procedure commonly abbreviated to Code Civ. Proc. or just CCP contains most California statutes that govern the filing of lawsuits , legal notices that must be given in a variety of circumstances, and many other procedural aspects of California civil law, including the statutes of limitations that control the period of time during which a lawsuit must be commenced. The CCP is one of the 29 California Codes that contain California statutes of general application. The CCP was enacted in 1872 along with the three other original California Codes. Originally, it was the codification of the Practice Act of 1851, as amended and revised. The CCP also partially codified the law of evidence, but in 1965, the evidentiary provisions were repealed and replaced by the new California Evidence Code , which unlike the CCP, was deliberately intended to displace and supersede the common law of evidence. The CCP, like the other codes, is frequently amended by legislation adopted by the California Legislature . Unlike most other states, California never followed the federal trend towards transferring authority over procedural law to the courts through statutes like the federal Rules Enabling Act . Instead, the California Rules of Court cover only relatively minor matters such as the formatting of court papers, while nearly all important procedural provisions continue to exist in the form of CCP sections. This means that when the Judicial Council of California identifies a major defect in California civil procedure, it cannot fix it by promulgating a new court rule, but must instead lobby the Legislature and Governor to amend the CCP. The Practice Act of 1851 was in turn heavily influenced by the New York Code of Civil Procedure of 1850 the Field Code , thus making California a code pleading state. California continues to subscribe to the primary right theory of pleading or fact pleading system traditionally followed by Field Code states, and uses the demurrer ...   more details



  1. Civil Code of Argentina

    The Civil Code of Argentina is the civil code legal code which forms the foundation of the Legal ... argentino . V lez S rsfield s code reflects the influence of the Civil law legal system continental ... Carl von Savigny Savigny , canon law , the draft of the Brazilian civil code Esbo o de um ... civil code by Andr s Bello . Approval of the Argentine civil code was necessary for judicial reasons and political reasons. It gave a new coherence and unity to civil law. The civil code s authority ... of the stability brought by the civil code to the Argentine law system, it was subject to various ..., one of them even proposed to merge the civil code with the commercial code , following the example ... of the Civil Code of Argentina. Stemming from these, there were separate attempts at civil codification ... the uncertainty caused by the inadequate code that existed under the rule of the Spanish. Before the Civil .... In the State of Buenos Aires, an initiative to launch a Civil Code suffered the same fate. On October ... right Dalmacio V lez S rsfield , editor of the Civil Code Argentina had been attempting without success ... for the Civil Code without collaborators other than assistants that would transcribe his drafts ... the law that would ratify the project of the Civil Code. In the message, Sarmiento recommended immediate ... y aplicaci n. The endorsement of the Civil Code represented a great improvement over the previous ... of the Civil Code In his work on the Code, Dalmacio V lez S rsfield was inspired by contemporary and older .... Roman law Roman law was not a direct influence on the civil code in the sense that none of its ..., and the Civil Code of Argentina did not escape from this influence, being in a direct way or through ... laws Consolida o das Leis Civis and his Draft of a civil code for Brazil Esbo o de um C digo ... Civil Code contain more than 1,200 articles from the Draft . Other sources V lez S rsfield ... Civil Code. After the Napoleonic code French Code , the most influent code was the Chilean ...   more details



  1. Civil Code of the Republic of Korea

    Unreferenced date January 2009 The Civil Code of the Republic of Korea South Korea was passed in 1958 as Law No. 471 and is known in South Korea as one of the three fundamental laws, the other two being Criminal Code of South Korea Criminal law and Constitution of the Republic of Korea constitution . It is made up of five parts, Part I general provisions , Part II real rights , Part III claims , Part IV relatives , and Part V inheritance . History The South Korean Civil Code is the largest code among South Korean law. During the Korea under Japanese rule period of Japanese rule 1910 1945 , Japanese civil code was used, but family law and succession law partially followed Korean customary rules. After the establishment of the South Korean government, the Committee of Law Compilation proceed to legislate civil code and other codes in 1948 and completed in 1953. The South Korean government supplied the draft to the legislature in 1954, which then passed the civil code into law in 1957 after some amendments, mostly relating to the family law. After it was enacted, the South Korean civil code has been modified seven times. Especially in family law, patriarchal system of family law was abolished in order to achieve the equality of the sexes in 1990. For example, in the area of child custody, both parents came to have equal rights, and the household registration system , hojuje was abolished as unconstitutional. Contents Part 1 general provisions. General provisions is a basic principle applying to the substantive law, according to the Pandekten system . In the section of source of law, customary law and sound reasoning are also considered as source of law Article 1 . Trust and good faith rule is also stated in article 2. General provisions consists of seven chapters ... and human dignity. Therefore, in 2005, the modified civil code was enacted. General provision Scope ... of Justice, Republic of Korea DEFAULTSORT Civil Code Of Korea Category South Korean law Category Civil ...   more details




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