sources date June 2011 Shia Islam The Occultation lang ar Ghaybah in Shia Islam refers to a belief that the messianic figure, or Mahdi , who in Shi i thought is an ismah infallible male descendant ... in the idea of the Occultation. The groups that do believe in it differ on the succession of the Imamate, and therefore which individual is in Occultation. The Hidden Imam is still considered ... of the Shia faith, the Twelve Imams twelfth imam , Muhammad al Mahdi , went into Occultation in 873. The Occultation is split into the Minor Occultation and the Major Occultation. Minor Occultation The Minor Occultation Ghaybat al Sughra refers to the period when the Twelver Shia believe the Imam still ... is considered by Twelvers to be the first or the Minor Occultation al Ghayba of the Twelfth ... end, and the Major Occultation would begin. The fourth deputy died six days later, and the Shi a Muslims ... died. Major Occultation The Major Occultation denotes the second, longer portion of the Occultation ... of the second or Major Occultation. ref http www.al islam.org occultation 12imam The Ocultation ... al Samarri, blockquote from the day of your death the last deputy the period of my major occultation ... time for it are liars. As to the benefit of my existence in occultation, it is like the benefit ... before the rise of the Fatimid Empire believed that Muhammad ibn Ismail had gone into Occultation, and were ... to the Taiyabi Tayyebi branch of Mustaali Ismaili Shi a Islam Muslims , during the Occultation of the twenty ... is. Nizari The Nizari Ismaili believe that there is no occultation at all, that H.H. Karim Aga Khan ... has gone into the Occultation after he disappeared in 1021 followed by the four founding Dawah Da ... Lewis, pp. 23, 35, 49. ref also point out, that the idea of an Imam in occultation was not new in 873 ... as fulfilling the Islamic prophecy of al Mahdi, Bah u ll h and Abdu l Bah considered the story of the Occultation ... Shi a eschatology ar fr Occultation islam ... more details
crescent moon in this predawn occultation. An occultation is an event that occurs when one object ... occult s an object in the background. In this general sense, occultation applies to the visual scene ... distant dynamically, as the scene changes over time. Occultations, transits and eclipses An occultation ... where the smaller body regularly Astronomical transit transits the larger object, an occultation ... from view, either by an occultation, as with a solar eclipse , or by passing into the shadow of another .... Occultations by the Moon Image Occultation.ogg thumb Occultation of a star by the Moon The term occultation is most frequently used to describe those relatively frequent occasions when the Moon ... of the edge of an occultation s predicted path, referred to as its northern or southern limit, an observer ... moves past the star, creating what is known as a Grazing lunar occultation . From an observational ... a narrow zone on earth from which a partial occultation of the planet will occur. An observer ... moon. Occultation by planets Image Dione Rhea Occultation.jpg thumb 200px right A grazing occultation ... the background planet, the event should be called a mutual planetary occultation. See Astronomical ... these planetary systems, resulting in photographs such as the one shown here. The terms eclipse, occultation ... by asteroids An asteroid occultation occurs when an asteroid also known as a minor planet ... most require a telescope to see. ref name Preston cite web title Asteroid Occultation Updates ... if a number of observers at different, nearby, locations observe the occultation. For example, on March ... star. ref name Preston For example, according to the 1998 European Asteroidal Occultation Results from Euraster, 39 Laetitia was observed by over 38 observatories in one occultation on March ... 03 21 title 1998 European Asteroidal Occultation Results publisher euroster.net a website for Asteroidal Occultation Observers in Europe url http www.euraster.net results 1998 index.html 0321 39 accessdate ... more details
wiktionary perpetualPerpetual may refer to Perpetual bond , a bond which pays coupons forever Perpetual curacy , a type of Christian priesthood Perpetual virginity of Mary Perpetual virginity , a Christian doctrine concerning the Virgin Mary Perpetual Entertainment , a software development company Perpetual Limited , an Australian diversified financials company Perpetual motion , a concept in physics University of Perpetual Help System , a private non sectarian system of universities in the Philippines. Our Lady of Perpetual Succor College , a private non sectarian college in Marikina City, Philippines. see also Perpetual motion disambiguation disambig ... more details
An occultation is an astronomical event that occurs when one celestial object is hidden by another celestial object that passes between it and the observer. A grazing occultation is a special type of lunar occultation that occurs within a mile or two of the edge of an occultation s predicted path, referred to as its northern or southern limit. Within that narrow zone, an observer may see the star intermittently disappearing and reappearing as the irregular limb of the moon moves past the star, creating what is known as a grazing occultation. From an observational and scientific standpoint, these grazes are the most dynamic and interesting of lunar occultations. The accurate timing of lunar occultations is performed regularly by mostly amateur astronomers. If several observers with telescopes and timing equipment are positioned at intervals within this zone, they can each time the sequence of disappearances and reappearances as seen from their observing location. If the positions of the observing locations are measured, the timings can be analyzed afterwards to obtain a very accurate fix of the position of the Moon relative to the star and to determine the details of the lunar mountains and valleys seen in profile along the moon s edge. Such observations are useful for refining knowledge of the positions and motions of stars. Also, the star s disappearances or reappearances may occur in steps, indicating a previously undiscovered close double star that cannot be resolved by direct observations. See also Occultation Grazing lunar occultation Astronomical transit Transit occultations of planets by other planets Asteroid occultation External links http lunar occultations.com iota iotandx.htm International Occultation Timing Association IOTA Category Astronomical events Category Astrological aspects ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Orphan date February 2009 Social occultation occurs when a particular set of cultural values and beliefs combine with the operation of personal and mass media communication functions leads to lacunae , or Blind spot psychology blind spots . Intentional social occultation is the process of creating social invisibility while not completely denying the reality of a social circumstance, issue, or problem. Social occultation is a dynamic of social constructionism . For example, the recent abuses by the USA military at Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq were made highly visible and resulted in shock and outrage in the USA. In contrast, the daily practices of humiliation and abuse in some prison settings in the USA gets almost no public attention. In various circumstances, certain social sub groups and situations may have attention deflected away this deflection may be institutionalized in media bias . As a dynamic of political or social Toleration intolerance , when segregation is not possible or is not desirable for some reason, social occultation may be found in individual behaviors and in organizational policies . Outgroups have frequently sought visibility as a vehicle to address issues of concern. For example, in 2004 2005 the incidence of violence to transgender people in Washington DC is a case where members of the outgroup considered public attention to be lacking. Note, however, that there is a difference between Wiktionary incidental incidental neglect of an issue versus deliberate posturing a Wiktionary subversive subversive wikt process process to systematically ignore in whole or part the issue as a matter of political or social Wiktionary preference preference . Category Social networks DEFAULTSORT Social Occultation Socio stub ... more details
Radio occultation RO is a remote sensing technique used for measuring the physical properties of a planetary atmosphere . It relies on the detection of a change in a radio signal as it passes through the planet s atmosphere i.e. as it is occulted by the atmosphere. When electromagnetic radiation passes through the atmosphere it is refracted. The magnitude of the refraction depends on the gradient of refractivity normal to the path, which in turn depends on the gradients of density and the water vapour. The effect is most pronounced when the radiation traverses a long atmospheric limb path. At radio frequencies the amount of bending cannot be measured directly, instead the bending can be calculated using the Doppler shift of the signal given the geometry of the emitter and receiver. The amount of bending can be related to the refractive index by using an Abel transform on the formula relating bending angle to refractivity. In the case of the neutral atmosphere below the ionosphere information on the atmosphere s temperature , pressure and water vapour can be derived, hence radio occultation data has applications in meteorology . When current radio occultation missions rely on radio signals from GPS Global Positioning System satellites, the technique is then known as GPSRO. The GPS signals are received on low earth orbit LEO satellites. Radio occultation missions Current missions include FORMOSAT 3 COSMIC http www.cosmic.ucar.edu index.html CHAMP http www.gfz potsdam.de pb1 op champ index CHAMP.html GRACE http www.gfz potsdam.de pb1 GASP GASP2 GRACE index grace.html GRAS on MetOp http www.eumetsat.int Home Main What We Do Satellites EUMETSAT Polar System Space Segment SP 1139327243878 REX on New Horizons New Horizons http pluto.jhuapl.edu spacecraft sciencePay.php Image RO schematic.jpg thumb right 300px Illustration of radio occultation References references Melbourne et ... with radio occultation measurements using the Global Positioning System. J. Geophys. Res. 102 ... more details
Not as same as and to be confused with lunar eclipse . A lunar occultation occurs when the Moon , moving along its orbital path, passes in front of a star or other celestial object, as seen by an observer normally on the Earth . A grazing lunar occultation also lunar grazing occultation, lunar graze, or just graze occurs when one of the two edges of the moon parallel to its orbital path appears to just touch or graze the object as the moon goes by. When this happens, a properly positioned observer will see the grazed object disappear and reappear, possibly several times, as mountains and valleys on the edge of the moon pass in front of it. Grazes unfold over the course of a few minutes, and depending on the lunar terrain and the observer s position, the object may disappear and reappear just once or more than 10 times. Observers deployed just a few hundred metres apart on a line perpendicular to the graze path may make radically different observations. For example, at one location a lunar mountain may pass in front of the object, causing it to disappear and reappear, while at a different position the mountain may simply pass below the star without obscuring it. By carefully measuring the positions of many observers and timing the disappearance and reappearance events, it is possible to construct an extremely accurate profile of the lunar terrain. Since graze paths rarely pass over established observatories, amateur astronomers have become the primary recorders of graze data. They typically use portable GPS units to determine their positions and telescope mounted video cameras ... signals such as WWV radio station WWV on the audio channel. See also Occultation Grazing occultation Asteroid occultation Astronomical transit Transit occultations of planets by other planets External links and references http www.lunar occultations.com iota iotandx.htm International Occultation Timing ... grazing occultation of Saturn Category Astronomical events Category Astrological aspects ca Ocultaci ... more details
The Ionospheric Occultation Experiment IOX uses a dual frequency Global Positioning System GPS receiver to measure ionospheric properties, an ionosphere remote sensing satellite package. ref http adsabs.harvard.edu abs 2001AGUFMSA32A0676S Harvard University Ionosphere Remote Sensing ref IOX demonstrates remote sensing techniques for future United States Department of Defense space systems and helps to improve operational models for ionospheric and thermospheric forecasts. IOX was developed by the United States Air Force Space and Missile Systems Center and is one of four experiment packages on PicoSAT . Specifications NSSDC ID 2001 043B 02 Mission PicoSAT PicoSAT 9 PicoSAT 9 Further reading http wegc24.uni graz.at OPAC1 pdf abstracts opac1 straus paul abstract56.pdf THE IONOSPHERIC OCCULTATION EXPERIMENT IOX ON PICOSAT A GPS OCCULTATION MISSION WITH AN IONOSPHERIC FOCUS by P. R. Straus, The Aerospace Corporation, El Segundo, California, USA Official Abstract http www.cosmic.ucar.edu aug2002workshop abstracts anderson abs.doc University Corporation for Atmospheric Research Further Overview of IOX and GPS Receiver August 2002 Workshop http adsabs.harvard.edu abs 2001AGUFMSA32A0676S Harvard University IOX Abstract References http nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov nmc experimentDisplay.do?id 2001 043B 02 NASA Experiment Package 2001 043B 02 reflist Category Earth stations in England Category Satellites Category Artificial satellites orbiting Earth US spacecraft stub ... more details
GPS Radio occultation is a relatively new technique first applied in 1995 for performing atmospheric measurements. It is used as a weather forecasting tool, and could also be harnessed in monitoring climate change . The technique involves a low Earth orbit satellite receiving a signal from a GPS satellite. The signal has to pass through the atmosphere and gets refracted along the way. The magnitude of the refraction depends on the temperature and water vapor concentration in the atmosphere. ref name GPS Thermometer cite web title GPS thermometer could flag up climate change url http technology.newscientist.com channel tech dn13329 gps thermometer could flag up climate change.html?feedId online news rss20 accessdate 2008 02 16 ref GPS Radio occultation amounts to an almost instantaneous depiction of the atmospheric state. The relative position between the GPS satellite and the low Earth orbit satellite changes over time, allowing for a vertical scanning of successive layers of the atmosphere. ref name GPS Space Based & Radio occultation cite web title GPS Space Based & GPS Radio occultation url http geodaf.mt.asi.it html old GPSAtmo space.html accessdate 2008 02 16 ref See also GPS meteorology External links http www.cosmic.ucar.edu COSMIC Project Website http www.geooptics.com GeoOptics LLC Website First commercial operational RO Constellation References references Category GPS Category Weather prediction Climate stub ... more details
Expert date May 2010 TAOS The Taiwanese American Occultation Survey is a robotic survey of the Outer Solar System . ref cite book title The First Decadal Review of the Edgeworth Kuiper Belt chapter TAOS The Taiwanese American Occultation Survey editor John Keith Davies and Luis H. Barrera author C. Alcock et al. publisher Springer year 2004 isbn 9781402017810 pages 459 464 url http books.google.com books?id WuDdVbJf d8C&pg PP11 ref ref Lehner, M. J. Wen, C. Y. Wang, J. H. Marshall, S. L. Schwamb, M. E. Zhang, Z. W. Bianco, F. B. Giammarco, J. Porrata, R. Alcock, C. Axelrod, T. Byun, Y. I. Chen, W. P. Cook, K. H. Dave, R. King, S. K. Lee, T. Lin, H. C. Wang, S. Y. Rice, J. A. de Pater, I. http arxiv.org abs 0802.0303 The Taiwanese American Occultation Survey The Multi Telescope Robotic Observatory Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, Volume 121, issue 876, pp.138 152 PASP Homepage DOI 10.1086 597516 ref TAOS uses an array of four 50 cm aperture telescopes to monitor background stars awaiting the alignment of an Outer Solar System with a star target an occultation . Small objects in the Outer Solar System that are too small to be observed by direct observations at this time can be probed with this technique. Occultation surveys take advantage of diffraction effects during the transit of the occulting object the occulter in front of a background star to constraint the size and distance of the occulter. TAOS is sensitive to occultations by Kuiper Belt Objects KBOs larger than about 500 m in diameter ref Z. W. Zhang, F. B. Bianco, M. J. Lehner, N. K. Coehlo, J. H. Wang, S. Mondal, C. Alcock, T. Axelrod, Y. I. Byun, W. P. Chen, K. H. Cook, R. Dave, I. de Pater, R. Porrata, D. W. Kim, S. K. King, T. Lee, H. C. Lin, J. J. Lissauer, S. L. Marshall, P ... From The Taiwanese American Occultation Survey TAOS The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 685, Issue ... Project DEFAULTSORT TAOS The Tawianese American Occultation Survey Category Astronomical surveys ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Perpetual Desolation Type Album Artist The Sins of Thy Beloved Cover The Sins of Thy Beloved Perpetual Desolation.jpg Released June 20, 2000 Recorded September October 1999 Genre Gothic metal , death doom Length 62 15 Label Napalm Records Producer Terje Refsnes Reviews Last album Lake of Sorrow br 1998 This album Perpetual Desolation br 2000 Next album Perpetual Desolation is the second full length album by The Sins of Thy Beloved , released in 2000. Track listing The Flame of Wrath 9 49 Forever 6 55 Pandemonium 7 29 Partial Insanity 7 42 Perpetual Desolation 4 16 Nebula Queen 7 00 The Mournful Euphony 8 39 A Tormented Soul 4 20 The Thing That Should Not Be 6 05 small Metallica cover small World of Day small only on Japanese version small Category 2000 albums Category The Sins of Thy Beloved albums Category Napalm Records albums cs Perpetual Desolation es Perpetual Desolation pl Perpetual Desolation pt Perpetual Desolation ru Perpetual Desolation ... more details
Perpetual Edict may refer to The Praetor s Edict in Roman Law, after the praetors began reissuing exactly the same edict as their predecessors, about 130 AD. Perpetual Edict 1667 Edict of 1577 dab A long comment added to the page to prevent it being listed on Special Shortpages. Generated via Template Longcomment. ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 In company law , perpetual succession is the continuation of a corporation s or other organization s existence despite the death, bankruptcy, insanity, change in membership or an exit from the business of any owner or member, or any transfer of stock ,etc. Perpetual succession, along with a corporate seal common seal , is one of the features defining a corporation s legal existence as separate from those of its owners. DEFAULTSORT Perpetual Succession Category Business terms Business stub ... more details
Infobox Single Name Perpetual Dawn Cover OrbPerpetualDawn.jpg Artist The Orb from Album The Orb s Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld B side Alternate mixes Released 1991 Format 12 , Compact disc CD Recorded Genre Electronica br Reggae br House music House br Electro music Electro br Dub music Dub Length Label Big Life Big Life UK br Mercury Records Mercury US Writer Producer The Orb Certification Last single Little Fluffy Clouds br 1990 This single Perpetual Dawn br 1991 Next single Blue Room single Blue Room br 1992 Perpetual Dawn is a reggae influenced track by The Orb from The Orb s Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld . It was originally released in 1991 and re released in 1994 and features vocals by Jeffrey Nelson and Shola. It reached 61 on the UK Singles Chart with its original 1991 release and the 1993 reissue reached 18. Tracklisting UK Release Perpetual Dawn Solar Youth Mix 4 00 Star 6 & 7 8 9 Phase II 4 48 Perpetual Dawn Solar Flare Extended Mix 6 35 US Release Perpetual Dawn Solar Youth Mix 4 00 Perpetual Dawn Solar Flare Extended 6 35 Perpetual Dawn Ultrabass I 8 06 Perpetual Dawn Ultrabass II 7 10 Star 6 & 7 8 9 Phase II 4 48 External links Discogs release id 672109 The Orb Category The Orb songs Category Article Feedback 5 electronic song stub th Perpetual Dawn ... more details
A Perpetual Curate was a clergyman of the Church of England officiating as parish priest in a small or sparsely peopled parish or district which was not served by a Rector Anglican churches rector or Vicar Anglican vicar and to which he had been nominated by the Appropriation law Ecclesiastical law impropriator and licensed by usually the bishop . As noted below the term perpetual was not to be understood literally but was used to indicate he was not a curate assistant parish priest but the parish priest and of higher standing. Perpetual curates did not undergo Incumbent ecclesiastical Institution and induction institution or induction and did not receive the temporalities. Unlike rectors and vicars their income did not derive from the possession of tithes but from the diocese . Such appointments became perpetual in that the incumbent could only be removed by his licensor usually the bishop. Appointees might be inexperienced, aged or infirm or otherwise judged to be capable of handling only light responsibilities. Refer priest in charge Priest in Charge Before the Pluralities Act of 1838 perpetual curacies were not formally regarded as Benefice Church of England benefices . In cases where a perpetual curacy received an augmentation from Queen Anne s Bounty the Benefice Church of England livings were declared perpetual cures and the incumbents bodies politic. In the wake of the legislation relating to the Bounty and the increasing prevalence of the appointment of other types of curate, in particular stipendiary curates and assistant curates, the office was increasing described as a perpetual curacy to mark its superior status . ref Glossary Clergy of the Church of England Database . ref A curate not a perpetual curate was a temporary curate. ref Archibald John Stephens, A practical treatise of the laws relating to the clergy , W Benning & Co 1848 ref References references Category Anglican ecclesiastical offices Category Anglican priests Category Ecclesiastical titles ... more details
orphan date June 2008 unreferenced date June 2008 A perpetual flower is a service for bereaved people whereby a company is engaged to maintain a floral display at the deceased s grave burial grave . Category Death customs death stub ... more details
Infobox Company company name Perpetual company logo Image Perpetual Logo.png center 250px company type Public company Public asx PPT foundation Sydney, Australia 1886 location Sydney, Australia key people ... http www.perpetual.com.au Perpetual is one of Australia s most experienced investment and trustee ... to individuals, families, financial advisers and organisations. Perpetual offers a broad range of investment ... settlements and philanthropic trusts. Perpetual is a major provider of specialist financial market ... for a broad range of institutions. History Perpetual was founded in 1885 by a committee of business ... the Honourable Edmund Barton who later became Australia s first Prime Minister . Perpetual Trustee Company ... was granted to Perpetual the power to act as a corporate executor and trustee by the NSW Legislative Assembly . An increasing number of prominent citizens appointed Perpetual as executor or trustee of their estates in many cases for generations. Perpetual continued to develop a strong and secure reputation throughout the First World War and The Great Depression . At that time, Perpetual Trustee ... until 1988 . In 1963 , The Perpetual Executors & Trustees Association of Australia Ltd Victoria ... with Perpetual Trustee Company Ltd NSW . In 1964 Perpetual listed its shares on the Australian Stock ..., Perpetual expanded beyond its traditional trustee business into the rapidly developing funds management ... prosperous Australians began creating charitable endowments. Today Perpetual is Australia s largest manager of philanthropic funds, including acting as trustee for over 450 charitable trusts. Perpetual ... and educational purposes. The Perpetual Foundation was established in 1998, to provide a way for the business ... their positive impact and that they are used as intended. The Perpetual Foundation supports a range ... Logo The M bius strip signifying continuous which is associated with the company name, Perpetual which means never ending. External links http www.perpetual.com.au Perpetual Main Site Category Financial ... more details
Perpetual bond , which is also known as a Perpetual or just a Perp , is a bond with no maturity date . ref http wps.pearsoned.co.uk wps media objects 1669 1709773 0273685988 ch04.ppt 264,10,Different Types of Bonds The Valuation of Long Term Securities ref Therefore, it may be treated as equity, not as debt. Perpetual bonds pay Coupon bond coupon s forever, and the issuer does not have to redeem them. Their cash flows are, therefore, those of a perpetuity . Examples of perpetual bonds are consols issued by the UK Government. Most perpetual bonds issued nowadays are deeply subordinated bonds issued by banks. The bonds are counted as Tier 1 capital , and help the banks fulfil their capital requirements . Most of these bonds are Callable bond callable , but the first call date is never less than five years from the date of issue a call protection period. Pricing Perpetual bonds are valued using the formula math frac y i math where math y math is an expected yield for maximum term available and math i math is Annual Coupon Interest on a bond. ref http faculty.business.utsa.edu kfairchild classes 5023 BONDVALU.doc BOND VALUATION ref References Reflist External links http www.livemint.com 2007 07 30171523 Perpetual debt in favour but.html Perpetual debt in favour, but yields may fall , LiveMint.com , July 7, 2007 bond market DEFAULTSORT Perpetual Bond Category Bonds ca Obligaci perp tua nl Eeuwigdurende obligatie ja zh ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Perpetual insurance is a type of homeowners insurance policy written to have no term, or date, when the policy expires. From the effective start date, the coverage exists for perpetuity. The insured deposits money, called a deposit premium , with the insurer for insurance for the life of the risk. The deposit account deposit is many times larger than the cost of a non refundable, annual Insurance premium premium for an equivalent policy with a one year term. The insurer must earn enough income from investing the deposits to cover losses and operating expenses for the model to be economically viable. Upon cancellation, the insured is entitled to a full refund of the initial deposit premium, usually without interest. Perpetual insurance, first issued in the U.S. in Philadelphia in 1752, is still used for fire and homeowner s insurance. In the United States, there are also tax advantages to perpetual insurance. The deposit premium does not yield any income to the insured. However, the expense of the annual premium for term homeowners insurance is eliminated. Therefore, the tax adjusted, equivalent rate of return to the insured homeowner on the deposit premium can be calculated by taking the gross amount of money he or she needs to earn to net the amount of an annual premium for a term policy, divided by the amount of the deposit premium. For example, a house which costs 150,000 may typically be charged an annual premium of 1,000 for a term policy. That same house would likely require a 10,000 single deposit premium for a perpetual insurance policy of equivalent coverage. A person in the 28 Tax bracket would need to earn 1,389 in gross income to pay the annual premium. Since that amount no longer needs to be paid annually, the tax adjusted, equivalent ... why index.html Baltimore Equitable Insurance Why Perpetual Insurance? http www.oneprojectcloser.com perpetual home insurance explained Perpetual Home Insurance Explained DEFAULTSORT Perpetual ... more details
Invesco Perpetual is an investment company based in Henley on Thames , Oxfordshire , England . Description and history It was originally founded by Sir Martyn Arbib as Perpetual Mutual and then Perpetual plc . The company became a member of the AMVESCAP Group , which was subsequently renamed Invesco. Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom Queen Elizabeth II visited the company in 1998 to open a new complex of buildings after opening the nearby River and Rowing Museum . fact date June 2011 The company s UK Head of Investment is Neil Woodford . ref name Invesco cite web url http www.invescoperpetual.co.uk invesco default page fund adviser fund adviser 0,2940,401821 7600 19009647,00.html title Neil Woodford work Invesco Perpetual accessdate 2007 07 01 archiveurl http web.archive.org web 20070423214800 http www.invescoperpetual.co.uk invesco default page fund adviser fund adviser 0,2940,401821 7600 19009647,00.html Bot retrieved archive archivedate 2007 04 23 ref The company is a significant employer in the town of Henley, England. The company logo is a graphic image of Ama Dablam , a mountain in the Himalaya range of eastern Nepal. References reflist External links http www.invescoperpetual.co.uk Invesco Perpetual Category Investment management companies of the United Kingdom Category Henley on Thames Category Companies based in Oxfordshire finance company stub ... more details
Infobox Company company name Perpetual Entertainment company logo Image PerpetualLogo.png 225px Perpetual Entertainment logo company type Private company Private foundation 2002 fate Transferred assets to P2 Entertainment in 2007, which closed in 2008 location San Francisco , California CA industry Computer and video game industry key people Joe Keene Co Chairman and CEO products Star Trek Online Now developed by Cryptic Studios br Gods & Heroes Rome Rising now developed by Heatwave Interactive br Perpetual Platform homepage Formerly perpetual.com Perpetual Entertainment , founded in March 2002, was an American video game developer developer , video game publisher publisher and Management operator ... & Heroes Rome Rising . Products As Perpetual Entertainment, the company had previously developed ... Studios now developing Star Trek Online ref Perpetual was also developing the Perpetual Entertainment ... was Bioware ref http www.gamespot.com news 6175380.html Gamespot BioWare picks up Perpetual tech for MMOG ref . The Perpetual Game Engine , a suite of reusable game tools and libraries for high quality ... After a previous round of layoffs in December 2006, Perpetual underwent several further rounds of layoffs ref http www.gamasutra.com php bin news index.php?story 15587 Gamasutra Perpetual Announces ... 10, 2007, Perpetual Entertainment Inc. transferred ownership of all its assets including Star Trek Online to Perpetual LLC, for liquidation and distribution of liquidation proceeds to creditors of Perpetual ... Commission date November 21, 2007 accessdate 2007 11 26 ref Shortly thereafter, Perpetual Entertainment ... lawsuit was bought by PR Firm Kohnke Communications against Perpetual ref http games.slashdot.org article.pl?sid 07 12 13 205216 Slashdot Kohnke v. Perpetual Suit Unveils Pay For Good Reviews Angle ref ref http www.tentonhammer.com node 15616 Tentonhamer Kohnke v. Perpetual The Opening Round ref . On January ... by both parties. ref http www.gamasutra.com php bin news index.php?story 17094 Gamasutra Kohnke, Perpetual ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Perpetual access refers to the Digital Rights Management right to ongoing access to electronic materials. In situations where digital materials are licensed , access to these materials is often lost after the licensing agreement has expired. In many cases the two parties involved in the license agree that it is necessary for the licensee to retain access to these materials after the license has lapsed. Perpetual access is a term that is used within the library community to describe the ability to retain access to Electronic publishing electronic journals after the contractual agreement for these materials has passed. Typically when a library licenses access to an electronic Academic journal journal , the journal s content remains in the possession of the licensor. The library often purchases the rights to all back issues as well as new issues. When the license elapses, access to all the journal s contents are lost. In a typical print model, the library purchases the journals and retains the them for the duration of the contract but also after the contract expires. In order to retain access to journals that were released during the term of a license for digital electronic journals, the library must obtain perpetual access rights. Perpetual access is closely related to digital archiving , which is the preservation of electronic documents. Often, if an institution is to retain perpetual access it must design a way in which to preserve the electronic documents that are granted by the license. Several initiatives have developed methods in which to retain electronic documents and retain perpetual access. The most notable of these is the LOCKSS program, the DSpace repository program, and the Ithaka Portico program. See also Digital preservation LOCKSS External links http www.portico.org terms.html Definition of Perpetual Access from Portico http www.dspace.org DSpace official site http www.lockss.org LOCKSS official site http www.lockss.org lockss ... more details
Property law Perpetual usufruct right of perpetual usufruct , RPU is the English language term often used by Polish lawyers to describe the Polish version of public ground lease. It is usually granted for 99 years, but never shorter than 40 years, and enables leasehold use of publicly owned land, in most cases located in urban area s. Although it does not give Fee simple freehold rights, interestingly, buildings located on such land can be owned directly by private parties. There have been legislative proposals to make it possible to convert perpetual usufruct into freehold ownership. External links http library.findlaw.com 2000 Jan 1 129161.html RPU explained law stub Poland stub Category Property law Category Civil law legal system Category Polish law pl U ytkowanie wieczyste ... more details
File Cocidomontanes.JPG thumb A Cantabria n version of perpetual stew A perpetual stew is a pot into which whatever one can find is placed and cooked. The pot is never emptied all the way, as ingredients are replenished as necessary. The concept is often a common element in descriptions of medieval Public house Inns inn s. Perpetual stew can also be called a hunter s stew . Examples Medieval cooking bread, water or ale, and a companaticum that which goes with the bread from the cauldron, the original stockpot or pot au feu that provided an ever changing broth enriched daily with whatever was available. The cauldron was rarely emptied out except in preparation for the meatless weeks of Lent , so that while a hare , Chicken food hen or pigeon would give it a fine, meaty flavour, the taste of salted pork or cabbage would linger for days, even weeks. Tannahill References Food in History , by Reay Tannahill. New York Crown Publishers, 1989. 424 p. ISBN 0517571862 See also Bigos Master stock Slow cooker Stone soup DEFAULTSORT Perpetual Stew Category Stews food stub ... more details
unreferenced date March 2010 Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Perpetual Flame Type Album Artist Yngwie Malmsteen Cover Yngwie perpetual flame.jpg Released October 14, 2008 Recorded Genre Neo classical metal , heavy metal music heavy metal , power metal Length 66 09 Label Rising Force Records Rising Force , E1 Music Koch Producer Yngwie Malmsteen Last album Unleash the Fury br 2005 This album Perpetual Flame br 2008 Next album Angels of Love br 2009 Perpetual Flame is a studio album by guitarist Yngwie J. Malmsteen Yngwie Malmsteen and his group Rising Force, released on October 13, 2008 in Europe and on October 14, 2008 in the U.S.A. and Canada. It was his first album since 2005 s Unleash the Fury and the first with ex Judas Priest and Iced Earth singer Tim Ripper Owens . The album also features famed keyboardist Derek Sherinian on keyboards. The album was also produced by Malmsteen himself, who also served as engineer, and was mixed by Roy Z of Bruce Dickinson and Halford band Halford fame and mastered by Maor Appelbaum of Halford band Halford , Lita Ford , Therion fame . On tour, Malmsteen was joined by Bjorn Englen on bass and Michael Troy musician Michael Troy on keyboards. The tracks Red Devil, Damnation Game, and Caprici di Diablo were made as downloadable content for the games Rock Band and Rock Band 2 on November 25, 2008 Track listing tracklist all writing Yngwie Malmsteen title1 Death Dealer length1 5 26 title2 Damnation Game length2 5 04 title3 Live ... of Perpetual Flame for a song entitled Tide of Desire. The lyrics are about not giving up, and of a Perpetual fire, a flame still burning themes that seem to go with the title of the album ... review viewreview.php?band Yngwie 20Malmsteen&album Perpetual 20Flame&post by &rating &month &year ... Malmsteen albums es Perpetual Flame fr Perpetual Flame it Perpetual Flame ka Perpetual Flame no Perpetual Flame pt Perpetual Flame fi Perpetual Flame sv Perpetual Flame ... more details
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