and subspecies Verify source date November 2007 Castilla elastica Panama rubber tree, Castilloa rubber, palo de hule, olicu huitl Castilla ulei small Warb. small Caucho rubber See also Rubber References Vicente Cervantes Vicente Vincente de Cervantes b. 1755, d. 1829 , Castilla , in Gazeta de Literatura de M xico 1794, Suppl. 7. 2 July 1794 External links http www.hear.org pier species castilla elastica.htm Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk PIER Castilla elastica Commons Castilla elastica Castilla Category Moraceae Moraceae stub es Castilla g nero fr Castilla pt Castilla vi Chi Cao su Castilloa DEFAULTSORT CastillaPlant ...italictitle Taxobox name Castilla image Koeh 174.jpg image width 240px image caption Castilla elastica regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Rosids ordo Rosales familia Moraceae tribus Castilleae genus Castilla genus authority Vicente Cervantes Cerv. subdivision ranks Species subdivision See text synonyms Castilloa small lapsus small Castilla sometimes incorrectly spelled Castilloa is a tree genus belonging to the family Moraceae found native in Central America. It is named after Juan Diego del Castillo d. 1793 , a botanist, who was friends with Vicente Cervantes , who chose the name in his friend s honor. The main species is Castilla elastica , one of several plants from which rubber has been extracted. The vernacular name is Panama rubber tree or castilloa rubber . The pre Columbian MesoAmericans used the latex of this plant to make a ball used in a mesoamerican ballgame ceremonial game . Castilla elastica is a weedy tree which has become invasive in areas where it has been introduced, such as in the South Pacific. Castilla species exhibit a phenomenon known as cladoptosis the regular shedding of branches . This may be an adaptation to prevent the growth of climbing plants. Image Castilla.JPG thumb left Castilla elastica , Panama rubber ... more details
Taxobox image Koeh 174.jpg image width 240px regnum Plant ae unranked divisio Flowering plant Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Rosids ordo Rosales familia Moraceae tribus Castilleae genus CastillaplantCastilla species C. elastica binomial Castilla elastica binomial authority Mart n Sess y Lacasta Sess , 1794 Castilla elastica , the Panama Rubber Tree , is a tree native to the Tropics tropical areas of Mexico , Central America , and northern South America . ref cite web url http www.ars grin.gov cgi bin npgs html taxon.pl?9530 title Castilla elastica Sess work Germplasm Resources Information Network publisher United States Department of Agriculture date 2005 01 28 accessdate 2009 10 16 ref It was the principal source of latex among the Mesoamerica n peoples in pre Columbian times. The latex gathered from Castilla elastica was converted into usable rubber by mixing the latex Plant sap sap with the juice of the morning glory species Ipomoea alba which, conveniently, is typically found in the wild as a vine climbing Castilla elastica . The rubber produced by this method found several uses, including most notably, the manufacture of balls for the Mesoamerican ballgame . The Aztec Nahuatl word for rubber was ulli olli , from which their word for the ballgame derived ullamaliztli , and also their name for the ancient people they associated with the origin of the ballgame, the Olmec s olmeca rubber people . The Nahuatl word for the tree of Castilla elastica is olicu huitl ... title Castilla elastica publisher Comisi n Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad ref in Spanish language Spanish it is known as palo de hule . Subspecies Castilla elastica ssp. costaricana small Liebm. C.C.Berg small Castilla elastica ssp. elastica Castilloa rubber common ... of the Yucat n es Castilla elastica fr Castilla elastica he nah lcuahuitl no Castilla elastica pl Kastylka spr ysta pt Castilla elastica ... more details
Puerto Castilla may refer to Puerto Castilla, Honduras Puerto Castilla, Spain geodis Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages nl Puerto Castilla ... more details
Image Ph locator sorsogon castilla.png right Map of Sorsogon showing the location of Castilla. Castilla is a 3rd class Philippine municipality municipality in the Philippine province province of Sorsogon province Sorsogon , Philippines . According to the 2007 Philippine census, it has a population of 49,407 inhabitants. History Economy Majority of the males 62.02 falling under working age population were employed while only a little over 10 of the females were employed. Out of the municipality s labor force, majority 52.54 were not economically active who were either too old, sick, or still at school age. Overall, the total employment rate in Castilla was only 40.95 while unemployment was recorded at 6.50 . This is expected considering that there is inadequate employment opportunity in the municipality. Total dependency ratio in Castilla was computed at 86.57 , which indicates more mouths to feed for those with gainful employment. Young dependency ratio was computed at 79.97 while old dependency ratio was 6.60 . Farming and fishing are the main employment opportunities but are characteristically seasoned in nature. Castilla has 13 coastal barangays, which depend on fishing as the main economic activity. Barangays Castilla is divided into 34 barangay s. table border 0 tr td valign top Amomonting Bagalayag Bagong Sirang Bonga Buenavista Burabod Caburacan Canjela Cogon Cumadcad Dangcalan td td valign top Dinapa La Union Libtong Loreto Macalaya Maracabac Mayon Milagrosa Miluya Maypangi Monte Carmelo Oras td td valign top Pandan Poblacion Quirapi Saclayan Salvacion San Isidro San Rafael San Roque San Vicente Sogoy Tomalaytay td tr table It gained significant economic progress with the help ... enwiki display title Category Municipalities of Sorsogon bcl Castilla, Sorsogon de Castilla Sorsogon ilo Castilla, Sorsogon it Castilla pam Castilla, Sorsogon nl Castilla Sorsogon tl Castilla, Sorsogon vi Castilla war Castilla, Sorsogon ... more details
Infobox Officeholder name Ram n Castilla y Marquesado nationality Peru vian image RamonCastilla.jpg 300px ... spouse Francisca Diez Canseco Ram n Castilla y Marquesado Tarapac Province Peru Tarapac , 31 August ... when the economy boomed due to the exploitation of guano deposits. Castilla s government abolished ... of the Viceroyalty of Peru , the second son of Pedro Castilla, of Spanish Argentine origin, and Juana ... forces sent by Argentina Argentine general Jos de San Mart n . Castilla became a prisoner ... a rank he had held with the Spanish Army . When San Martin resigned as Protector of Peru , Castilla ... the Peruvian Congress named Sim n Bol var dictator or Liberator of Peru , Castilla joined Bolivar s army .... In 1825 he was named governor of his native province of Tarapac . In 1833, Castilla married Francisca Diez Canseco. Anarchy Castilla and Nieto In 1839 Castilla beside the Chilean general Manuel Bulnes ... Minister of War and Minister of Finance under Agust n Gamarra . Under the latter post, Castilla ... by a coup d tat led by Juan Cris stomo Torrico in 1842. Soon after, Castilla, along ... assumed the presidency but died a few months later. Castilla assumed the position on February 17, 1844 until December 11 of that year. After defeating the other caudillos around the country, Castilla ... of the Republic Image Peru 100 Awers.JPG 200px right thumb Ramon Castilla s portrait appeared in Peru in this Cien Inti currency Intis bill during the mid 1980s. In 1845, Castilla won the Peruvian ..., Castilla was succeeded by Jos Rufino Echenique . In 1854, however, another rebellion was led in Peru s second largest city, Arequipa , by Castilla himself, who was largely urged by other Peruvian liberals ... , an abolition of slavery law was passed. As this law was being applied, Castilla confronted ... successful, Castilla failed to secure a definitive agreement with Ecuador and the issue would haunt ... was signed by Peru and Ecuador in Brazil. In December 1860 a new constitution was enacted during Castilla ... more details
Unreferenced date October 2006 Alberto Castilla 1878 1937 , born in Bogot . He was engineer, journalist, poet, writer, mathematician and musician. He founded the Conservatory of the Tolima Department Tolima and composed the famous Bunde of Tolima like instrumental music to which Nicanor Vel zquez added verses and that at the moment now is the Hymn of the Tolima Department . Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Castilla, Alberto ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1878 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1937 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Castilla, Alberto Category 1878 births Category 1937 deaths Category Colombian musicians Colombia bio stub southAm musician stub ... more details
Infobox Province Peru region Arequipa Region Arequipa founded cofarms province Castilla capital Aplao pop 36568 pop note Peru 2005 Census 2005 census density 5.3 area 6914.48 districts 14 web www.municipiocastilla.gob.pe map Image Location of the province Castilla in Arequipa.svg 250px mayor Gilder Edy Medina Collado 2007 Alcalde ubigeo 0404 Castilla Province is one of eight Provinces of Peru provinces in the Arequipa Region of Peru . Political division The province is divided into fourteen Districts of Peru districts which are, with its capital in parenthesis Andagua District Andagua Andagua Aplao District Aplao Aplao Ayo District Ayo Ayo, Peru Ayo Chachas District Chachas Chachas Chilcaymarca District Chilcaymarca Chilcaymarca Choco District Choco Choco, Peru Choco Huancarqui District Huancarqui Huancarqui Machaguay District Machaguay Machaguay Orcopampa District Orcopampa Orcopampa Pampacolca District Pampacolca Pampacolca Tip n District Tip n Tip n U n District U n U n Uraca District Uraca Corire Viraco District Viraco Viraco External links es http www.municipiocastilla.gob.pe Official municipal website Provinces of Arequipa region Arequipa geo stub coord missing Peru es Provincia de Castilla fr Province de Castilla it Provincia di Castilla lt Kastilijos provincija nl Castilla provincie pt Castela prov ncia qu Aplaw pruwinsya ru war Castilla lalawigan ... more details
Infobox district See Template Infobox district for additional fields and descriptions name Castilla native name native name lang es ISO 639 2 code e.g. es for Spanish settlement type Districts of Peru District image skyline image alt image caption image flag flag alt image shield COA Castilla District in Piura Province.png shield alt nickname image map mapsize frameless map alt map caption Location of Castilla in the Piura Province Piura province latd latm lats latNS longd longm longs longEW coor pinpoint coordinates type region PE type adm3rd coordinates display inline,title coordinates footnotes coordinates region PE subdivision type List of sovereign states Country subdivision name flag Peru subdivision type1 Regions of Peru Region subdivision name1 Piura Region Piura subdivision type2 Provinces of Peru Province subdivision name2 Piura Province Piura parts type Subnational entity Subdivisions parts style para p1 established title Founded established date March 30, 1861 seat type Capital political Capital seat Castilla, Peru Castilla leader party leader title Mayor leader name Ricardo Antonio Whacheng Morales unit pref Metric or US or UK area footnotes area total km2 662.23 area note elevation footnotes elevation m 30 population footnotes population total 120766 population as of Peru 2005 Census 2005 census population density km2 auto population note timezone1 Time in Peru PET utc offset1 5 blank name sec1 UBIGEO blank info sec1 200104 website http www.municastilla.gob.pe municastilla.gob.pe footnotes Castilla District is one of nine Districts of Peru districts of the province Piura Province Piura in Peru . ref es icon Instituto Nacional de Estad stica e Inform tica . http desa.inei.gob.pe mapas bid Banco de Informaci n Distrital . Retrieved April 17, 2008. ref References Reflist Piura geo stub Districts of Piura Province coord missing Peru ay Castilla jisk a t aqa suyu es Distrito de Castilla pt Castilla distrito qu Castilla distritu ... more details
Clodomiro Castilla ? March 20, 2010 was a Colombia Colombian journalist , editor of El Pulso del Tiempo magazine and radio reporter for La Voz de Monteria . ref name laht cite news first last title Gunmen Slay Journalist in Northern Colombia url http www.laht.com article.asp?ArticleId 354058&CategoryId 12393 work Jakarta Post publisher date 2010 03 20 accessdate 2010 03 27 ref ref name ap Castilla was a frequent critics of local government Political corruption corruption in C rdoba Department . ref name laht In particular, Castilla was known for reporting on Salvatore Mancuso , a local paramilitary leader who was extradited to the United States to face drug trafficking charges in 2008. ref name ap cite news first Vivian last Sequera title Colombian journalist slain in militia stronghold url http www.aolnews.com story colombian journalist slain in militia 836081 work Associated Press publisher date 2010 03 20 accessdate 2010 03 27 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref Mancuso had strong links to local politicians and business interests. ref name ap He had received death threats for reporting on the connection between local politicians and paramilitary death squads which operate in northern Colombia . ref name wp cite news first last title Colombian journalist shot and killed url http www.washingtonpost.com wp dyn content article 2010 03 20 AR2010032002879.html work Reuters ... ref He had bodyguards for two years. ref name ap Castilla was shot and killed on March 20 ... by four children. ref name ap Castilla s killing was the second murder of a journalist in Colombia ... Castilla s murder, We have made every effort to stop the threat of assassinations against journalists ... and owner of La Voz de Monteria radio station, where Castilla worked at the time of his ... name ap References reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Castilla, Clodomiro ... DEFAULTSORT Castilla, Clodomiro Category 2010 deaths Category Colombian radio journalists Category Colombian ... more details
Orphan date November 2010 Infobox football biography playername David Castilla image fullname dateofbirth Birth date and age 1977 7 6 df y cityofbirth countryofbirth height position goalkeeper youthyears1 youthclubs1 years1 1995 1996 years2 1996 1997 years3 1997 1999 years4 1999 2000 years5 2000 2001 clubs1 OGC Nice Nice clubs2 FC Nantes Atlantique Nantes clubs3 Ayr United F.C. Ayr United clubs4 US Cr teil Cr teil clubs5 AS Beauvais Beauvais caps1 1 caps2 11 caps3 44 caps4 2 caps5 1 goals1 0 goals2 0 goals3 0 goals4 0 goals5 0 pcupdate David Castilla born 6 July 1977 is a retired France French football goalkeeper . He played for OGC Nice , ref name lfp Lfpfr first David last Castilla ref FC Nantes Atlantique , Ayr United F.C. 44 league games and eight cup games , ref name soccerbase soccerbase id 11315 ref US Cr teil and AS Beauvais . ref name lfp References Reflist Use dmy dates date November 2010 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Castilla, David ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 6 July 1977 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Castilla, David Category 1977 births Category Living people Category French footballers Category OGC Nice players Category FC Nantes players Category Ayr United F.C. players Category US Cr teil Lusitanos players Category AS Beauvais Oise players Category Ligue 1 players Category Ligue 2 players France footy bio stub ... more details
Infobox sportsperson birth date April 18, 1981 birth place medaltemplates MedalSport Men s Squash sport Squash MedalCountry COL MedalCompetition Pan American Games MedalGold 2007 Pan American Games 2007 Rio de Janeiro Squash at the 2007 Pan American Games Team Javier Castilla Conde born April 18, 1981 in Bogot is a professional male squash sport squash player who represented Colombia . He reached a career high world ranking of World No. 186 in March 2007 after having joined the Professional Squash Association PSA in 2006. References http www.squashinfo.com player 3455 Profile at Squashinfo.com Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Castilla, Javier ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH April 18, 1981 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Castilla, Javier Category 1981 births Category Living people Category Colombian squash players Category People from Bogot Category Pan American Games competitors for Colombia Category Squash players at the 2007 Pan American Games Category Squash players at the 2011 Pan American Games Colombia sport bio stub Squash bio stub ... more details
File Miguel Castilla.jpg thumb right Luis Miguel Castilla Rubio is a Peru vian economist and politician. He is the incumbent Minister of Economy and Finance of Peru, serving under President Ollanta Humala . ref Citation url http www.americaeconomia.com politica sociedad politica humala designa salomon lerner asumira jefatura del gabinete y miguel cast title Humala designa Salom n Lerner asumir jefatura del gabinete y Miguel Castilla dirigir el MEF language Spanish newspaper Am rica Economia date 21 July 2011 accessdate 1 Aug 2011 ref Educated in North America, and bilingual in Spanish and English, Miguel Castilla holds a B.A. with Honors in Economics and Business Administration from the McGill University in Montreal, Canada, a Master s degree in the Global Crisis and Financial Reform program of the Harvard University , and a Ph.D. in Economics from the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland. He has held the positions of consultant to the World Bank vice president for North Africa and the Middle East, adviser to the executive chair of the Corporaci n Andina de Fomento Andean Development Corporation CAF , and director of the Bank of the Nation Peru Bank of the Nation of Peru. He has been a lecturer at the Johns Hopkins University and the University of the Pacific Peru University of the Pacific in Lima. In the administration of President Alan Garc a , Castilla has served as deputy minister of Finance under minister Mercedes Ar oz from January 2010 to July 2011. ref Citation url http www.perudeganadores.com index.php?option com content&view article&id 264 luis miguel castilla rubio ministro de economia peru 2011&catid 7 noticias&Itemid 10 title Luis Miguel Castilla Rubio, Biograf a y Hoja de Vida Ministro de Econom a y Finanzas del Gobierno de Ollanta Humala y Gana .... The choice of Castilla who is characterised as an orthodox pro market economist ref Citation url ... references Peru politician stub Humala government DEFAULTSORT Castilla, Miguel Category Peruvian ... more details
Infobox MLB player name Vinny Castilla image Vinny Castilla.jpg position Third baseman bats Right throws Right birth date birth date and age 1967 7 4 birth place Oaxaca, Oaxaca Oaxaca, Mexico debutdate September 1 debutyear 1991 debutteam Atlanta Braves finaldate September 28 finalyear 2006 finalteam Colorado Rockies stat1label Batting average stat1value .276 stat2label Home run s stat2value 320 stat3label Run batted in Runs batted in stat3value 1,105 teams nowiki nowiki Atlanta Braves by 1991 by 1992 Colorado Rockies by 1993 by 1999 Tampa Bay Rays Tampa Bay Devil Rays by 2000 by 2001 Houston Astros ... All Star Game 1998 3 Silver Slugger Award winner 1995, 1997, 1998 Vinicio Vinny Castilla Soria ... 2005 , and San Diego Padres 2006 . Baseball career Castilla was a member of the inaugural Colorado ... fans. Castilla hit 40 home run s in both 1996 and 1997, 46 in 1998, and compiled five 100 plus ... range factor among all National League NL third basemen 2.44 . Castilla, having one of the worst ... against the Los Angeles Dodgers Dodgers , Castilla had a pinch hit RBI Single baseball single in his last at bat at the Rockies home stadium, Coors Field . Castilla was the last active player from ... 2007 02 07 castilla retires.html title Vinny Castilla retires, joins Rockies front office accessdate 2008 12 16 author authorlink date 2007 02 07 work cbc.com ref Castilla and his wife, Samantha have ... news story?id 2783482 title Vinny Castilla to manage Mexican national team accessdate 2008 12 16 agency ... today minors winter baseball winter wonders 2008 267347.html title Castilla Mentors Mexican Prospects ... baseballlibrary ballplayers C Castilla Vinny.stm Baseball Library biography and career highlights ... see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Castilla, Vinny ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH July 4, 1967 PLACE OF BIRTH Oaxaca, Oaxaca Oaxaca, Mexico DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Castilla ... players Category 2006 World Baseball Classic players es Vinicio Castilla ja ... more details
Orphan date April 2011 Infobox football biography playername Carlos Castilla fullname Carlos Federico Castilla Miguel image dateofbirth Birth date and age 1979 12 26 cityofbirth General San Mart n countryofbirth Argentina height Height m 1.87 position Striker currentclub Universitario de Sucre clubnumber youthyears1 youthclubs1 clubs1 Gimnasia y Tiro de Salta clubs2 Club Atl tico Independiente Independiente clubs3 Club Atl tico San Lorenzo de Almagro San Lorenzo clubs4 Club de Deportes Concepci n Deportes Concepci n clubs5 Club Atl tico San Lorenzo de Almagro San Lorenzo clubs6 Club Deportivo Huachipato Huachipato clubs7 Instituto Atl tico Central C rdoba Instituto de C rdoba clubs8 Gimnasia de Jujuy clubs9 Club Atl tico San Mart n de San Juan San Mart n SJ clubs10 Juventud Antoniana clubs11 ... nationalcaps1 nationalgoals1 pcupdate January 4, 2011 ntupdate Carlos Federico Castilla Miguel ... in the Liga de F tbol Profesional Boliviano . Club career Castilla has an extensive career in football .... Castilla also spent some years playing in the Chilean first division for Club de Deportes ... year the team won the Apertura and Castilla was a great contributor in achieving that. His ... nota.php?id 6527 Castilla rescindi con Blooming facetasdeportivastv.com es icon ref In July 2009 ... year Castilla returned to Chile and signed for second division side Deportes Antofagasta . Club ...&SEOFutbolista Castilla Carlos Federico Argentine Primera statistics es icon http www.bdfa.com.ar jugadores CARLOS FEDERICO CASTILLA 1267.html BDFA profile es icon http au.soccerway.com players carlos castilla 29762 Carlos Castilla stats Soccerway en icon Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Castilla, Carlos ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH December 26, 1979 PLACE OF BIRTH General San Mart n, Argentina DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Castilla, Carlos Category ... in Bolivia Category Argentine expatriates in Ecuador es Carlos Castilla ... more details
other uses2 Plant Refimprove date April 2007 Image Plantcover.jpg thumb The Plant. The Plant is an unfinished serial novel published in 2000 as an e book by United States American author Stephen King . The novel is about the editor in a paperback publishing house, who gets a manuscript from what seems like a crackpot. The manuscript is about magic, but it also contains photographs that seem very real. He writes the author a rejection slip, but because of the photographs, he also notifies the police where the author lives. This enrages the author, who sends a mysterious plant to the editor s office. The story is told in Epistolary novel epistolary format , consisting entirely of letters, memos, and so on. History King wrote a few parts of a story by the same name, and sent them out as chapbook s to his friends, instead of Christmas card s, in 1982, 1983, and 1985. Only three installments were produced by Stephen King Philtrum Press Philtrum Press before the story was shelved, and the original editions are hotly sought after collector s items today. In 2000, King published the novella Riding the Bullet over the internet , making it the world s first mass market e book . However, there were technical problems with downloading, and hacker computer security hackers eventually cracked the encryption on it. Later that year, King decided to release The Plant directly via his website, unencrypted and in installments. People could pay a one dollar fee for each installment using the honor system . He threatened, however, to drop the project if the percentage of paying readers fell below 75 percent. He viewed the release as an experiment in alternate forms of distribution, writing on his .... References reflist Stephen King DEFAULTSORT Plant, The Category 2000 novels Category Books ... novels Category Novels first published in serial form de The Plant fr The Plant it The Plant hu The Plant pl The Plant ... more details
extinction Horneophytopsida Vascular plant s tracheophytes extinction Rhyniophyta rhyniophytes ... cycads Ginkgophyta ginkgo Gnetophyta gnetae Flowering plant Magnoliophyta flowering plants extinction ... such as flowering plant s, conifer s, fern s, moss es, and green algae , but do not include ... species of plants, of which the great majority, some 260 290 thousand, are seed plant s see ... or Plantae and Animalia also called Metazoa . Since then, it has become clear that the plant kingdom ... in popular contexts. Outside of formal scientific contexts, the term plant implies an association ... cite web url http www.merriam webster.com dictionary plant 5B2 5D title plant 2 Definition from ... form Britannica Online Encyclopedia cite web url http www.britannica.com EBchecked topic 463192 plant title plant life form Britannica Online Encyclopedia format work accessdate 2009 03 25 ref Current definitions of Plantae When the name Plantae or plant is applied to a specific group of organisms ... are class wikitable Name s Scope Description Embryophyte Land plant s, also known as Embryophyta ... , mosses , and vascular plant s, as well as fossil plants similar to these surviving groups. Green plants ... produce energy through photosynthesis and for that reason have been included in the plant kingdom in the past ... ancestors, with the result that many groups of algae are no longer classified within the plant kingdom ... algae. They are thus not included in even the broadest modern definition of the plant kingdom, although ... left 1em Diversity of living plant divisions style background lightgreen align center Informal group ... lightgray valign top Seed plant s Cycad ophyta align left cycads align right 160 ref Gifford, Ernest ... plant Magnoliophyta align left flowering plants align right 258,650 ref International Union for Conservation ... Nomenclature and International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants see cultivated plant ... plant groups were relatively unscathed by the Permo Triassic extinction event , although the structures ... more details
Infobox Province Peru region Loreto Region Loreto founded October 18, 1979 cofarms province Mariscal Ram n Castilla capital Caballococha elevation 84 pop 55294 density 1.5 area 37412.94 districts 4 web map Image Location of the province Mariscal Ram n Castilla in Loreto.svg 250px mayor Gregorio Le n Quispe S nchez ubigeo 1604 The Mariscal Ram n Castilla Province is one of the seven Provinces of Peru provinces in the Loreto Region of Peru . It was created by Law No. 22728 on October 18, 1979 by President Francisco Morales Berm dez . Its territory is mostly flat and covered by the Amazon Rainforest . Political division The province is divided into four districts. Pebas District Pebas Pebas Ram n Castilla District Ram n Castilla Caballococha San Pablo District, Mariscal Ram n Castilla San Pablo San Pablo de Loreto Yavari District Yavari Amelia, Mariscal Ram n Castilla Province Amelia References es icon Instituto Nacional de Estad stica e Inform tica. http desa.inei.gob.pe mapas bid Banco de Informaci n Digital . Retrieved November 3, 2007. Provinces of Loreto Region coord missing Peru Loreto geo stub es Provincia de Mariscal Ram n Castilla fr Province de Mariscal Ram n Castilla it Provincia di Mariscal Ram n Castilla ka xmf nl Mariscal Ram n Castilla provincie pl Prowincja Mariscal Ram n Castilla pt Mariscal Ram n Castilla prov ncia qu Mariscal Ram n Castilla pruwinsya ru war Mariscal Ram n Castilla lalawigan ... more details
Infobox settlement name Castilla la Nueva, Meta native name nickname motto settlement type Municipalities of Colombia Municipality and town image skyline imagesize image caption image flag image seal image map MunsMeta Castilla la Nueva.png mapsize 250px map caption Location of the municipality and town of Castilla la Nueva, Meta in the Meta Department of Colombia. pushpin map pushpin mapsize 300 pushpin map caption Location in Colombia coordinates display inline,title coordinates region CO subdivision type Country subdivision name Colombia subdivision type1 Departments of Colombia Department subdivision name1 Meta Department subdivision type2 subdivision name2 leader title leader name established title established date area magnitude area total km2 area total sq mi area land km2 area land sq mi area water km2 area water sq mi area water percent area urban km2 area urban sq mi area metro km2 area metro sq mi population as of population note population total 7284 population density km2 population density sq mi population metro population density metro km2 population density metro sq mi population urban population footnotes ref http www.dane.gov.co files censo2005 regiones meta castilla la nueva.pdf DANE Censo 2005 Poblaci n de Castilla la Nueva ref latd 3 latm 50 lats latNS N longd 73 longm 41 longs longEW W timezone Colombia Standard Time utc offset 5 timezone DST utc offset DST elevation m elevation ft website http www.castillalanueva.gov.co footnotes Castilla la Nueva is a town and municipality in the Meta Department , Colombia . References reflist Municipalities meta department Category Populated places in the Meta Department Category Municipalities of Meta MetaCO geo stub es Castilla la Nueva Meta fr Castilla la Nueva Meta it Castilla la Nueva nl Castilla la Nueva pt Castilla la Nueva Col mbia war Castilla la Nueva, Meta ... more details
Infobox City official name Puerto Castilla, Spain nickname image flag sin bandera.svg image seal sin escudo.svg image map map caption subdivision type List of countries Country subdivision name Spain subdivision type1 Autonomous communities of Spain Autonomous community subdivision name1 Castile and Le n subdivision type2 Provinces of Spain Province subdivision name2 vila province vila subdivision type3 List of municipalities in vila Municipality subdivision name3 Puerto Castilla leader title leader name area magnitude area total km2 43 area land km2 area water km2 elevation m population as of 2006 population note population total 140 population density km2 3.3 timezone Central European Time CET utc offset 1 timezone DST Central European Summer Time CEST utc offset DST 2 latitude longitude website footnotes Puerto Castilla is a municipality located in the vila province province of vila , Castile and Le n , Spain . According to the 2006 census Instituto Nacional de Estad stica Spain INE , the municipality has a population of 140 inhabitants. Municipalities in vila coord 40 17 N 5 37 W display title region ES type city source GNS enwiki Category Municipalities in vila Category Populated places in vila vila geo stub ca Puerto Castilla es Puerto Castilla eu Puerto Castilla vila fa fr Puerto Castilla ia Puerto Castilla, vila it Puerto Castilla pt Puerto Castilla ru uk war Puerto Castilla, vila ... more details
File Obelisco de la Caja Santiago Calatrava, Madrid 02a.jpg thumb 160px right The Caja Madrid Obelisk under construction 15 May 2009 . The Plaza de Castilla lang en Castilla Plaza is a great plaza in the north of Madrid , Spain. Situation It is situated in the north of the city and is bisected by Paseo de la Castellana , one of the main thoroughfares of the capital, almost at its end. It is in the district of Chamart n , and is the hub of the neighborhood of Castilla. Also converge in this place Asturias Avenue and the streets of Agust n de Fox , Mateo Inurria and Bravo Murillo. The Puerta de Europa Towers are situated at the north end of the Plaza. The Caja Madrid Obelisk is erected directly in the center of the plaza. Madrid geo stub commonscat Plaza de Castilla, Madrid coord 40 27 57 N 3 41 21 W region ES M type landmark display title Category Plazas in Madrid es Plaza de Castilla Madrid eo Placo Kastilio fr Plaza de Castilla it Plaza de Castilla he ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Image Dole at Puerto Castilla Honduras.jpg thumb Dole Food Company activities in Puerto Castilla, July 1994. Image Puerto Castilla Honduras harbour entrance.jpg thumb Entrance to the harbour of Puerto Castilla, July 1994. Puerto Castilla is a village in Honduras . Coord 16 01 N 85 58 W region HN type city display title This port city on the Caribbean Sea Atlantic Ocean was the one time site of the United Fruit Company s Castilla Division which specialized in the growth, cultivation and shipments of the Gros Michel banana . This division was closed in the late 1930s as a result of Panama disease , a blight on the roots of the banana. The port city, and its population were moved east on the peninsula in the 1940 s when a small naval base was established there for a PBY Catalina seaplane base. Puerto Castilla is now a native fishing village of about six hundred residents. West of the village the site of a Honduran naval base, as well as the site of a container port for Dole Food Company Dole fresh fruit products. Vast African Oil Palm plantations now dot the area. Puerto Castilla lies on the south side of a peninsula sheltering Trujillo Bay. It is a deep water port which has future possibility for development of a major port for the republic. An original hospital building recently renovated by the Honduran Navy for an educational center and an old barracks are the last remaining evidence of the abandoned United Fruit presence. A fence with guarded entrance now restricts casual traffic into the Port area, controlled by the Honduran Port Authority ENP Empresa Nacional Portuaria. Category Port settlements in Central America Category Port cities in the Caribbean Category Populated places in Honduras Honduras geo stub fr Puerto Castilla Honduras nl Puerto Castilla Honduras ... more details
Gabriel de Castilla 1577 &ndash c. 1620 , was a Spain Spanish explorer and navigator. A native of Palencia , he was an early explorer of Antarctica . dubious date November 2011 His contribution to knowledge of the Antarctic continent was ignored in his lifetime and long afterwards. It was only at the end of the 18th century that his contributions were recognized. ref V zquez de Acu a, Isidoro. Don Gabriel de Castilla primer avistador de la Ant rtica en Revista de Marina 1993 N 2, Valpara so Armada de Chile. ref rs date November 2011 Antarctica In March 1603, Castilla was at the head of an expedition that weighed anchor from Valparaiso . Under his control were three ships the galleon Jes s Mar a , of 600 tons and 30 cannons, Our Lady of the Visitaci n which had belonged to Richard Hawkins and Nuestra Se ora de las Mercedes . The expedition was entrusted by the Viceroy of Peru , Luis de Velasco, marqu s de Salinas , to suppress the incursions of Netherlands Dutch privateers in the seas to the south of Chile . Historians conjecture that they penetrated to a latitude of 64 S in the Southern Ocean, south of Drake Passage . Citation needed date February 2007 Dubious date July 2010 If correct ... weather. Base The Spanish Antarctica base named Gabriel de Castilla Spanish Antarctic Station Gabriel de Castilla is on the island Deception Island South Shetland Islands . See also List of Antarctic ... EScast The Spanish Antarctic station Gabriel de Castilla Es icon http www.ejercito.mde.es mexterior webantartida docs extras GABRIEL 20DE 20CASTILLA.pdf Don Gabriel de Castilla, primer avistador de ..., version of the above. Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Castilla, Gabriel ... DEFAULTSORT Castilla, Gabriel De Category 1577 births Category 1620s deaths Category People from ... people Category 17th century Spanish people de Gabriel de Castilla es Gabriel de Castilla fr Gabriel de Castilla it Gabriel de Castilla ... more details
File Castilla del Oro.jpg thumb 290px Castilla del Oro in XVI century map. Castilla de Oro or del Oro was the name given by the Spaniards Spanish settlers at the beginning of the 16th century to the Central America n territories from the Gulf of Urab , near today s Colombia n Panama nian border, to the R o Bel n Bel n River . Beyond that river, the region was known as Veragua , and was disputed by the Spanish crown and the Christopher Columbus Columbus family. The name Castilla de Oro was made official in May 1513 by King Ferdinand II of Aragon Ferdinand II the Catholic , then regent of the Crown of Castile . After Vasco N ez de Balboa s discovery of the Pacific Ocean , Castilla de Oro s jurisdiction was broadened to include the Pacific coasts of Panama, Costa Rica , and Nicaragua . With the creation, in 1527, of the Province of Nicaragua, which included today s Nicaragua as well as the Nicoya Peninsula , Castilla de Oro s jurisdiction was reduced. In 1537, once the conflict between the crown and the Columbus family was settled, Castilla de Oro was split up, divided by the Duchy of Veragua . The western portion, which comprised most of Panama s and Costa Rica s Pacific coasts, was merged in 1540 with Royal Veragua , to create the Province of Nuevo Cartago y Costa Rica . The eastern part, the last remnant of Castilla de Oro, in time became known as the Realm of Tierra Firme , or Panam , especially after the creation of the Royal Academy of Panam in 1538. In 1560, the new Province of Veragua, created by Philip II of Spain Philip II out of the now defunct Duchy of Veragua, was merged with Castilla de Oro. Governors of Castilla del Oro, 1514 1540 1514 1526 Pedrarias D vila ... Audiencia of Panama References This article is a translation of the es Castilla de Oro corresponding ... 21, 2006. coord missing Nicaragua DEFAULTSORT Castilla De Oro Category Colonial Central America ... geo stub Panama geo stub es Castilla de Oro fr Castille d Or lt Auksin Kastilija ... more details
Infobox district See Template Infobox district for additional fields and descriptions name Ram n Castilla native name native name lang es ISO 639 2 code e.g. es for Spanish settlement type Districts of Peru District image skyline Plazacab.jpg image alt image caption Caballococha image flag flag alt image shield shield alt nickname image map mapsize frameless map alt map caption Location of Ram n Castilla in the Mariscal Ram n Castilla Province Mariscal Ram n Castilla province latd latm lats latNS longd longm longs longEW coor pinpoint coordinates type region PE type adm3rd coordinates display inline,title coordinates footnotes coordinates region PE subdivision type List of sovereign states Country subdivision name flag Peru subdivision type1 Regions of Peru Region subdivision name1 Loreto Region Loreto subdivision type2 Provinces of Peru Province subdivision name2 Mariscal Ram n Castilla Province Mariscal Ram n Castilla parts type Subnational entity Subdivisions parts style para p1 established title Founded established date July 2, 1943 seat type Capital city Capital seat Caballococha leader party leader title Mayor leader name unit pref Metric or US or UK area footnotes area total km2 7122.78 area note elevation footnotes elevation m 84 population footnotes population total 18146 population as of Peru 2005 Census 2005 census population density km2 auto population note timezone1 Time in Peru PET utc offset1 5 blank name sec1 UBIGEO blank info sec1 160401 website footnotes Ram n Castilla District is one of four Districts of Peru districts of the province Mariscal Ram n Castilla Province Mariscal Ram n Castilla in Peru . ref es icon Instituto Nacional de Estad stica e Inform tica . http desa.inei.gob.pe mapas bid Banco de Informaci n Distrital . Retrieved April 11, 2008. ref References Reflist Districts of Mariscal Ram n Castilla Province coord missing Peru Loreto geo stub es Distrito de Ram n Castilla pt Ram n Castilla distrito qu Ram n Castilla distritu ... more details
Estadio Municipal Escribano Castilla de Motril is a multi purpose stadium , in Motril , Spain . The stadium holds 4,401 people. File Estadio Escribano Castilla.jpg thumb right It is currently used, mostly, for football soccer football matches and is the home ground of Granada 74 CF . On 24 November, 2011, the ground was home to a UEFA Women s Euro 2013 qualifying Group 2 Germany v Spain qualifying match for the UEFA Women s Euro 2013 between Spain women s national football team Spain and Germany women s national football team Germany . External links http www.ideal.es granada prensa 20070724 deportes granada tecnicos examinaran estadio escribano 20070724.html Escribano Castilla to be used as home venue for Granada 74 CF DEFAULTSORT Escribano Castilla Category Football venues in Spain Category Granada 74 CF Spain sports venue stub coord 36 45 15.99 N 3 30 46.00 W type landmark scale 2000 display title es Estadio Escribano Castilla gl Estadio Escribano Castilla ... more details