other uses Breadfruit disambiguation taxobox name Breadfruit image Artocarpus altilis fruit .jpg image caption Breadfruit at Tortuguero , Costa Rica regnum Plant ae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked ... Sydney C. Parkinson Parkinson Francis Raymond Fosberg Fosberg nutritionalvalue name Breadfruit ... ug 0.5 betacarotene ug 0 satfat g 0.048 cholesterol mg 0 right 1 source usda 1 Breadfruit Artocarpus .... They gave up the rice cultivation they had brought with them from ancient Taiwan , and raised breadfruit .... Description Image Breadfruit Tree.jpg left thumb Breadfruit tree planted in Honolulu , Hawaii Breadfruit ... like disks. Breadfruit is one of the highest yielding food plants, with a single tree producing ... s have seedless fruit . The breadfruit is closely related to the breadnut and the jackfruit . Habitat Breadfruit, an equatorial lowland species, grows best below elevations of convert 650 m ft ..., loam or sandy clay loam . Breadfruit is able to grow in coral sand s and saline soils. ref name TradTree ... altilis breadfruit first Diane last Ragone month April year 2006 publisher The Traditional Tree Initiative ref Uses Breadfruit is a staple food in many tropical regions. They were propagated far ... to fresh baked bread. Image ARS breadfruit49.jpg thumb left 300px The fruit of the breadfruit tree whole, sliced lengthwise and in cross section Because breadfruit trees usually produce large crops at certain ... American Library HPHLP, p.85 ref Fermented breadfruit mash goes by many names such as mahr , ma ... Breadfruit drawing.jpg thumb right Drawing of breadfruit by John Frederick Miller Most breadfruit varieties also produce a small number of fruits throughout the year, so fresh breadfruit is always available, but somewhat rare when not in season. Breadfruit can be eaten once cooked, or can be further processed into a variety of other foods. A common product is a mixture of cooked or fermented breadfruit ... the flesh of the breadfruit. The Hawaiian staple food called poi food poi , made of mashed taro root ... more details
Breadfruit may refer to Breadfruit Artocarpus altilis , a species of flowering tree African breadfruit Treculia africana , a tree species Highland breadfruit Ficus dammaropsis , a tropical fig tree native to the highlands and highlands fringe of New Guinea Mexican breadfruit Monstera deliciosa , a creeping vine native to tropical rainforests of southern Mexico south to Panama disambiguation ... more details
Summary Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit Downloaded from http www.hear.org starr hiplants images thumbnails html artocarpus altilis thumbnails.htm Licensing Cc by 3.0 Credits US Geological Survey Image linked to Artocarpus Now commons NowCommons 1 File Artocarpus.altilis1web.jpg 2 no date 2011 12 29 ... more details
Breadnut can refer to Brosimum alicastrum , also known as Maya nut or ram n Artocarpus camansi , a close relative of the breadfruit plant common name disambig de Brotnussbaum es Brosimum alicastrum it Brosimum alicastrum ja ... more details
Ladob is a dish eaten in the Seychelles which is eaten either as a savory dish or as a dessert. The dessert version usually consists of ripe plantain and sweet potatoes but may also include cassava , breadfruit or even corossol boiled with coconut milk, sugar , nutmeg and vanilla until the fruit is soft and the sauce is creamy ref Carpin, Sarah, Seychelles , Odyssey Guides, p.77, 1998 , The Guidebook Company Limited, Retrieved on June 4, 2008 ref The savory version usually includes salted fish, cooked in a similar fashion to the dessert version, with plantain, cassava and breadfruit, but with salt used in place of sugar and omitting vanilla . Ladob can be served hot or cold. References Reflist Category Seychellois cuisine seychelles stub cuisine stub ... more details
An ulu is an Inuit cutting knife. Ulu may also refer to Ulu Peninsula , Antarctica Ulu, Russia , a rural locality selo in the Sakha Republic , Russia Ulu, South Sudan University of London Union , the students union for the University of London Ulu Grosbard born 1929 , theatre and film director, and film producer A variety of breadfruit Disambiguation geo it ULU ... more details
italictitle T. africana may refer to Tabernaemontana africana , a flowering plant species in the genus Tabernaemontana Tieghemella africana , a plant species found in Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo and Gabon Tornieria africana , a dinosaur species Treculia africana , the African breadfruit, a tree species Tricalysia africana , a plant species endemic to South Africa See also Africana disambiguation Species Latin name abbreviation disambiguation ... more details
and of breadfruit cultivars in existence. http www.ntbg.org tours.php Tours of each of the gardens ... of Kaua i. At present, preserves are not open to the public. Breadfruit Institute The Breadfruit ... on breadfruit as a highly nutritional answer to global food shortages. The mission of the Breadfruit Institute is to promote the conservation and use of breadfruit for food and reforestation. The Institute is taking a leading role in the conservation of breadfruit diversity and ethnobotanical research documenting traditional uses and cultural practices involving breadfruit. See also List of botanical ... gardens kahanu.php Kahanu Garden http www.ntbg.org gardens kampong.php The Kampong http ntbg.org breadfruitBreadfruit Institute http www.ethnomedicine.org Institute for Ethnomedicine Category Botanical ... more details
Image Tamatekapua.jpg thumb right Tama te kapua, ancestor of Te Arawa, depicted in a carving at Tamatekapua meeting house in Ohinemutu, Rotorua, circa 1880. Tama te kapua is holding the stilts he used when he stole breadfruit from a tree belonging to Uenuku in the mythical homeland, Hawaiki . In M ori mythology M ori tradition Tama te kapua was the captain of the Te Arawa canoe which came to New Zealand from Polynesia in about 1350. The reason for his leaving his homeland was the theft by his brother Whakaturia and himself of breadfruit kuru or poroporo from a tree belonging to a chief named Uenuku. ref http www.nzetc.org tm scholarly tei MitTaki t1 body d1 d9 d2.html Takitimu by Tiaki Hikawera Mitira full text at New Zealand Electronic Text Centre ref The Te Arawa canoe landed at Maketu, New Zealand, where Tama te kapua settled. His descendants peopled this part and the Rotorua region. Today their descendants say of Te Arawa canoe that the bow piece is Maketu and the stern piece is Mount Tongariro . The meeting house at Te Papaiouru Marae is named after Tamatekapua. References references Category M ori mythology NewZealand bio stub Maori stub ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Expert subject multiple Polynesia Mythology date February 2009 In the Polynesian mythology of the Cook Islands , Vaitakere, discovered breadfruit in the mountains, he is the father in law of Tangaroa . ref Name Brown cite book last Brown first John Macmillan title Maori and Polynesian Their Origin, History, and Culture publisher Hutchinson & Co. date 1907 location pages 100 & 294 url http books.google.com books?id BNcKAAAAIAAJ&pg PA100&dq Vaitakere wikipedia&as brr 1&ie ISO 8859 1 PPA100,M1 doi id ref References reflist Category Cook Islands mythology Category Sea and river gods Oceania myth stub CookIslands stub ... more details
In the mythology of Fiji , Ratumaibulu is a god of great importance who presides over agriculture. In the month called Vula i Ratumaibulu , ref the month of Ratumaibulu , corresponding roughly to November ref he comes from Bulu Fijian mythology Bulu , the world of spirits, to make the breadfruit and other fruit trees blossom and yield fruit. ref The Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada, 1907, p. 153, 372 ref He is said to be a snake god . See also Burotu Bulu Fijian mythology Nabangatai Notes references References The Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada , 1907. John Freese, The Philosophy of the Immortality of the Soul and the Resurrection of the Human Body . Facsimile reprint of 1864 edition. Kessinger Publishing, 2005, ISBN 1 4179 7234 3. T. Williams, J. Calvert, Fiji and the Fijians , Heylin, 1858. Category Death gods Category Fertility gods Category Fijian mythology oceania myth stub es Ratumaibulu pt Ratu mai mbula ... more details
Francis Godolphin Bond 23 January 1765 26 October, 1839, Exeter was a Rear Admiral in the British Empire British Royal Navy . He was a nephew of William Bligh and grandfather of Frederick Bligh Bond . He sailed as Bligh s First Lieutenant on HMS Providence 1791 HMS Providence , Bligh s second breadfruit mission to Tahiti following the ill fated Bounty voyage. External links NRA P2913 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Bond, Francis Godolphin ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 23 January 1765 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1839 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Bond, Francis Godolphin Category Royal Navy admirals Category 1765 births Category 1839 deaths UK navy bio stub ... more details
italic title taxobox name Ficus dammaropsis image Ficus dammaropsis.jpg image caption Ficus dammaropsis showing large synconium flower regnum Plant ae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Rosids ordo Rosales familia Moraceae genus Ficus species F. dammaropsis binomial Ficus dammaropsis binomial authority Ludwig Diels Diels synonyms Dammaropsis kingiana Ficus dammaropsis , Kapiak Tok Pisin , or Highland Breadfruit English , is tropical Ficus fig tree with huge pleated leaves 60 cm across. It is native to the highlands and highlands fringe of New Guinea . It generally grows at altitudes of between 800 and 2750 metres its extreme range is from sea level to 2820 m. Its fruit is edible but rarely eaten except as an emergency food Bourke nd 4, 11 . The young leaves are pickled or cooked and eaten as a vegetable with pig meat Kambuou 1996 22 . Cultivation Image Ficus dammaropsis 02.jpg thumb left A young Highland Breadfruit, centre, in Whangarei , New Zealand With its bold tropical leaves and relative tolerance of cold, F. dammaropsis is in demand as an ornamental tree in frost free climates. References cite web author R. Michael Bourke date nd title Indigenous fruit in Papua New Guinea work Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies publisher The Australian National University url http www.icuc iwmi.org files Publications Bourke 20 20Indigenous 20fruit 20in 20PNG.pdf accessdate 2008 06 19 cite web author R.N. Kambuou date 1996 title Papua New Guinea Country Report work FAO International Technical Conference on Plant Genetic Resources, Leipzig,1996 publisher Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations url http www.fao.org ag AGP agps pgrfa pdf papuanew.pdf accessdate 2008 06 19 Moraceae stub Category Ficus dammaropsis Category Flora of Papua New Guinea Category Flora of Western New Guinea Category Ornamental trees az Ficus dammaropsis ... more details
Taxobox image Breadfruit drawing.jpg image caption Sydney Parkinson s original illustration of Artocarpus altilis , the species upon which the tribe is based. regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Rosids ordo Rosales familia Moraceae tribus Artocarpeae tribus authority Robert Brown botanist R.Br. subdivision ranks Genera subdivision Artocarpus small Johann Reinhold Forster J.R.Forster & Georg Forster G.Forster small br Batocarpus small Gustav Karl Wilhelm Hermann Karsten H.Karst. small br Clarisia small Hip lito Ruiz L pez Ruiz & Jos Antonio Pav n Jim nez Pav n small br Hulletia small George King botanist King small br Parartocarpus small Henri Ernest Baillon Baillon small br Prainea small King small br Treculia small Joseph Decaisne Decne. ex Auguste Tr cul Tr cul small Artocarpeae is a tribe biology tribe within the plant family Moraceae . It includes 7 to 12 genus genera and 70 to 87 species including Artocarpus altilis , the breadfruit. Description Species in the Artocarpeae are tropical trees or shrubs which, like all members of the Moraceae, produce latex . Most are dioecious , although some are monoecious . The male and female inflorescence s include a variety of elongate or compact structures. The Artocarpeae is the least homogeneous of the five tribes that make up the Moraceae. ref name Berg2001 cite journal last Berg first Cornelis C. year 2001 title Moreae, Artocarpeae, and Dorstenia Moraceae , with Introductions to the Family and Ficus and with Additions and Corrections to Flora Neotropica Monograph 7 journal Flora Neotropica volume 83 pages 1 346 ref Taxonomy The tribe is based on the genus Artocarpus , the largest ... J. C. coauthors Diane Ragone Timothy J. Motley year 2005 title Systematics and Species Limits of Breadfruit ... altilis , the breadfruit, and Artocarpus heterophyllus A. heterophyllus , the jackfruit. ref name ... . ref name Zerega2005b Genera Artocarpus Breadfruit , Jackfruit Batocarpus Clarisia Hullettia Parartocarpus ... more details
italictitle taxobox image Artocarpus.altilis1web.jpg image caption Breadfruit Artocarpus altilis regnum Plant ae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Rosids ordo Rosales familia Moraceae tribus Artocarpeae ref cite web url http www.ars grin.gov cgi bin npgs html genus.pl?1013 title Artocarpus J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. work Germplasm Resources Information Network publisher United States Department of Agriculture date 2009 01 16 accessdate 2009 03 11 ref genus Artocarpus genus authority Johann Reinhold Forster J.R.Forster & Georg Forster G.Forster subdivision ranks Species subdivision center See text center Artocarpus is a genus of about 60 trees of Southeast Asia n origin and the Pacific, belonging to the Morus plant mulberry family, Moraceae . Description All Artocarpus species are laticiferous tree s or shrub s whose leaves, twigs and the stem can produce a milky sap . They are Plant sexuality monoecious , with unisexual flower s, with both sexes on the same plant. The small, greenish, female flowers grow on short, fleshy spikes. After pollination they grow into a syncarpous fruit , which can become very large. The ovary is superior. The stipulated Leaf ... Diane Ragone Timothy J. Motley year 2005 title Systematics and Species Limits of Breadfruit ... Several species in the genus bear edible fruit and are commonly cultivated Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit ... species A. communis contains the following three species of breadfruit A. altilis , A. ..., edible pulp, while the seeds can be dry roasted for eating. Breadfruit and jackfruit are cultivated ... of list A. altilis small Parkinson Fosberg small Breadfruit, Seeded Breadfruit, Antipolo, Camansi, Anubing ... A. treculianus font size 1 Elmer font African breadfruit List sources ref name grin cite web url ..., and biogeography of breadfruit Zerega, NJC and TJ Motley. 2001. Artocarpus Moraceae molecular phylogeny and the systematics and origins of breadfruit, Artocarpus altilis. Presented at the Botanical ... more details
The Marquesas Islands have a diverse flora plants flora , with a high rate of endemic ecology endemism . They are in the floristic Polynesian subkingdom of the Oceania ecozone . Food Plants Most of the food plants are not endemic, and include Avocado s Banana s Breadfruit mei from which m& 257 is made. Cashew s Coconut s Jambul Grapefruit s Guava s Lemon s Mango s Pandanus Papaya s Pineapple s Plantain s Soursop s Sugar apple s Taro ta&lsquo o from which poke , similar to poi food poi , is made. Vanilla Other plants Frangipani Hibiscus Mape plant Mape Nono plant Nono Tiara plant Tiara See also Marquesan Nature Reserves External links http botany.si.edu pacificislandbiodiversity marquesasflora index.htm Flora of the Marquesas Islands website Category Lists of plants Category Environment of the Marquesas Islands Category Flora of the south central Pacific Category Flora of French Polynesia Category Flora of Polynesia Marquesas Category Oceania ecozone flora Marquesas botany stub ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 About Ono Island in Fiji Ono Island in Alabama Ono Island Alabama Ono Island is a member of the Kadavu Group , an outlier to Kadavu Island , to the south of Viti Levu , one of Fiji s two main islands. It is separated from Kadavu Island by the Ono Channel . Located at 18.88 South and 178.50 East, this volcanic island is enclosed by the Great Astrolabe Reef . It covers an area of 30 square kilometers. Its maximum altitude is 354 meters. There are seven villages Vabea south , Waisomo south , Narikoso southeast , Naqara northeast , Nabouwalu northwest , Buliya, Dravuni. Ono is known for its ancient method of fermenting breadfruit , plantain s, and dalo underground. The food is stored in a hole in the ground for, sometimes for several years, in preparation for future emergencies. Primary industry dominates the economy a reforestation program, replanting the island with pine seedlings, is in progress. Coord 18 54 S 178 29 E region FJ type isle display title Kadavu Islands of Fiji Category Kadavu Group Category Islands of Fiji Fiji geo stub cs Ono hif Ono Island nl Ono Fiji pt Ilha Ono sv Ono zh ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date December 2009 Manman Dlo contre la f e Carabosse Water Mother Versus the Carabossa Fairy is a French language French language Play theatre play in two acts, written by Martinique Martinican author Patrick Chamoiseau . As an example of a work of the Cr olit movement, it focuses on indigenous and black Caribbean characters and uses many Antillean Creole Creole words and phrases. Taking place in La Merveille , the World of the Marvelous, the play depicts the struggle between Carabosse Carabossa , who is colonizing the Caribbean with her Greco Latin magic , and the indigenous spirits and goddesses. Characters Manman Dlo , a native water goddess. The Antillean equivalent of Mami Wata and Yemaja . Le Conteur , the narrator, a traditional Antillean storyteller. This character also portrays Papa Zombi . Zita trois pattes , another indigenous goddess. Les trois filles , the daughters of Zita. Engag , a creature who has sold his soul to the devil. Algoline , Manman Dlo s daughter. Bon bleu , a nervous breadfruit . La F e Carabosse , a red haired European witch. Balai , Carabossa s mechanical broom. Marianne La Po Figue DEFAULTSORT Manman Dlo Contre La Fee Carabosse Category French plays Play stub ... more details
coord 18 14 N 77 58 W display title region JM type city source GNS enwiki Location map Jamaica lat 18.2355 long 77.9752 width 200 caption Location of Darliston in Jamaica label Darliston Darliston is a Human settlement settlement in Jamaica . Darliston is a List of cities and towns in Jamaica town in Westmoreland Parish in western Jamaica . It is located convert 16 km east northeast of Savanna la Mar . In 1991 the population was 1,435 2007 estimate 1595 . ref http www.world gazetteer.com wg.php?men gpro&des gamelan&geo 389638203 ref Principal economic activities include the production of breadfruit and livestock . ref http www.bartleby.com 69 1 D00801.html ref In 2005 the Government of Jamaica opened a transport centre in Darliston costing 6.6m, funded by the national Urban Rural Renewal Programme and the Westmoreland Parish Council. Darliston was the birth place of S U Hastings , the first Jamaican to be consecrated as a bishop of the Moravian Church . References reflist Settlements in Jamaica Category Populated places in Jamaica Category Westmoreland Parish Jamaica geo stub de Darliston ... more details
Unreferenced date April 2009 Saint Lucian cuisine is a combination of French cuisine French and British cuisine British dishes. Before colonization, the Carib people Caribs and the Arawaks occupied the island, surviving on its various natural fruits and vegetables like mangoes, oranges, tangerines, avocados, and breadfruits. St Lucia is known for its famous dish banana and salt fish breadfruit and salt fish is also popular. One famous dish, bouyon , can be cooked with fish, chicken, meat, plantains, bananas, dasheen , ground Yam vegetable yam s and dumplings . Some bouyon recipes include coconut water or coconut milk . The island s British influence is seen in the variety of spices used in its cuisine, which include garlic , cinnamon , nutmeg , cocoa , parsley , cloves , and allspice . Many St Lucians have a cold glass of water or fresh coconut water after their meals. North American topic cuisine DEFAULTSORT Cuisine Of Saint Lucia Category Cuisine by nationality Category Saint Lucian culture ... more details
Canoe plants , or Polynesian introductions , are plant s taken from ancient Polynesia and transplanted to other Pacific Islands The term is particularly used to refer to plants Ancient Hawaii Voyage to the Hawaiian islands brought to Hawaii Hawai okina i 1,700 years ago by Polynesian explorers. The following species are generally considered to be canoe plants in Hawai okina i Candlenut Aleurites moluccana kukui or candlenut Alocasia macrorrhiza ape, giant taro or elephant ear Breadfruit Artocarpus altilis ulu or breadfruit Bambusa vulgaris ohe or giant bamboo Paper Mulberry Broussonetia papyrifera wauke or paper mulberry Calophyllum inophyllum ballnut or kamani Coconut Cocos nucifera niu or coconut Colocasia esculenta taro or kalo Cordia subcordata tou or kou Cordyline fruticosa ti or k Tumeric Curcuma domestica olena or turmeric Dioscorea alata ufi or uhi Hibiscus tiliaceus hau Sweet potato Ipomoea batatas uala or sweet potato Calabash Lageneria siceraria calabash Noni Morinda citrifolia noni Banana Musa spp. mai a or banana Pandanus tectorius hala Kava Piper methysticum kava Sugarcane Saccharum officinarum ko or sugarcane Schizostachyum glaucifolium bamboo Syzygium malaccense okina hi okina a okina ai or Malacca Apple Tacca leontopetaloides Polynesian arrowroot Thespesia populnea milo Zingiber zerumbet okina awapuhi Seed and pollen samples taken from Kauai Kaua okina i s Makauwahi Cave indicate that Pandanus tectorius and Cordia subcordata actually predate human arrival, ref cite news url http the.honoluluadvertiser.com article 2005 Sep 28 ln FP509280357.html title Kaua i cave tells 10,000 year tale first Jan last TenBruggencate work Honolulu Advertiser date 2005 09 28 ref while fossilized coconut pollen has been discovered in a salt lake on Laysan . ref cite news url http the.honoluluadvertiser.com article 2005 May 23 ln ln08p.html title Coconut pollen found on Laysan first Jan last TenBruggencate work Honolulu Advertiser date 2005 05 23 ref However, similar or ... more details
File KekkiMas.jpg thumb right Tuna Fish, one of the essential ingredients in many dishes File Malefood.jpg thumb right Different curries of the Maldives and parotha Traditional Maldives Maldivian cuisine is based on the following three main items and their derivatives Coconuts The coconut is used in the grated form, squeezed to obtain coconut milk, or as coconut oil in dishes that are Deep frying deep fried . Hunigondi is the traditional Maldivian implement used to grate the coconut. It is a long low chair with a serrated steel blade at its end. The grated coconut is soaked in water and squeezed in order to obtain coconut milk kaashi kiru . The coconut milk is an essential ingredient in many Maldivian curries and other dishes ref http nadiyas tastesofmaldives.blogspot.com 2011 08 use of coconut in maldivian cooking.html Use of Coconut in Maldivian cooking ref Fish The favourite Fish food fish is skipjack tuna , either dried or fresh. Other favourite fishes are little tunny latti , yellowfin tuna kanneli , frigate tuna raagondi , bigeye scad mushimas , wahoo kurumas and Mahi mahi fiyala . These can be eaten boiled or processed. The processed tuna Maldive fish pieces are used in pieces or in shavings. In order to make curries, the raw or the still soft processed tuna is cut into convert 1 2 in mm adj mid thick sections. Dry processed tuna is mainly used to make short eats called gulha, kavaabu, bajiyaa the local version of the Indian Samosa and fatafolhi. Unlike most Pacific islanders, Maldivians don t have the tradition of eating raw fish ref Xavier Romero Frias , The Maldive Islanders, A Study of the Popular Culture of an Ancient Ocean Kingdom . Barcelona 1999, ISBN 8472548015 ref . Starchy items These are starch es like rice, which is eaten boiled or ground into flour, tubers like taro ala , sweet potato kattala or tapioca dandialuvi , as well as fruits like breadfruit bambukeyo or screwpine kashikeyo . Tubers and breadfruit are eaten boiled. The screwpine fruit is ... more details
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