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Encyclopedia results for Beaumaris Castle

Beaumaris Castle





Encyclopedia results for Beaumaris Castle

  1. Beaumaris Castle

    Infobox Military Structure name Beaumaris Castle partof Anglesey , Gwynedd location Beaumaris, Wales ... region GB display inline,title image File Beaumaris aerial.jpg 300px caption The castle moat type ... commanders occupants battles events Beaumaris Castle , located in the Beaumaris town of the same ... Edward in Gwynedd . Beaumaris Castle was positioned to face the royal llys at Abergwyngregyn on the opposite ... p 19 ref While the decision to build Beaumaris Castle may have been taken early, 1283 has been suggested .... The intention was to build a walled town adjacent to Beaumaris Castle, so to allow it to prosper ... had been supressed he began work on Beaumaris Castle. With Conwy and Harlech complete by the end ... harvnb Taylor 2004 pp 5 6 ref Beaumaris Castle was the last of Edward the I s fortresses in North Wales ... over enemy forces. Attackers of Beaumaris Castle would have met 14 separate obstacles and four ... during the Civil War  the extant castle is very well preserved. wide image Beaumaris 01s.jpg 1200px center The concentric design of Beaumaris meant the outer curtain was overlooked entirely by the castle ... last Taylor first Arnold title Beaumaris Castle location Cardiff publisher Cadw ndash Welsh Historic ... Oxbow Books isbn 978 1842173800 refend External links commons Category Beaumaris Castle Beaumaris Castle http cadw.wales.gov.uk daysout beaumaris castle ?lang en Official Cadw website http homepage.mac.com philipdavis Welshsites 1.html Bibliography of sources related to Beaumaris Castle http www.castlewales.com beaumar.html Beaumaris Castle history and photographs http www.geograph.org.uk search.php?i 2767563 www.geograph.co.uk photos of Beaumaris Castle Edwardian castles in Wales World Heritage ... Castle es Castillos de Beaumaris eo Kastelo Beaumaris fr Ch teau de Beaumaris it Castello di Beaumaris he ka hu Beaumaris v r nl Beaumaris Castle no Beaumaris Castle pl Zamek w Beaumaris pt Beaumaris Castle ru simple Beaumaris Castle sv Beaumaris ...   more details



  1. Beaumaris

    of England , having conquered Wales, commissioned the building of Beaumaris Castle as part of a chain of fortifications around the North Wales coast others include Conwy Castle Conwy , Caernarfon Castle Caernarfon and Harlech Castle Harlech . The castle was built on a marsh and that is where it found its name the French builders called it beaux marais which translates as beautiful marsh . File Beaumaris aerial.jpg thumb left Beaumaris Castle The ancient village of Llanfaes , a mile to the north of Beaumaris, had been occupied by the Anglo Saxon s in 818 but had been regained by Merfyn Frych , Kingdom ... to build Beaumaris Castle. The castle was designed by the Savoyard mason Master James of St. George and is considered the most perfect example of a concentric castle . The troublesome residents ...otherplaces infobox UK place country Wales official name Beaumaris latitude 53.27 longitude 4.09 welsh ...&domainId 16 National Statistics information on Beaumaris ward which includes Beaumaris , 2001 census ... Ynys M n post town BEAUMARIS postcode district LL58 postcode area LL dial code 01248 os grid reference SH605765 The Royal Borough of Beaumaris lang cy Biwmares is the former county town of the island ... from the coast of North Wales . History Beaumaris was originally a Viking settlement known as Porth ... entitled Newborough . French and English masons were brought in to construct the castle itself and the walled town. Beaumaris was awarded a Royal Charter by Edward I, which was drawn up on similar terms as the charters of his other castle towns in North Wales and intended to invest only the English and Norman French residents with civic rights. Native Welsh residents of Beaumaris were largely disqualified ... had been largely expelled from most English towns from living in Beaumaris. A requirement that all trade in the immediate area be conducted at Beaumaris meant the town became the main commercial centre of Anglesey. File Beaumaris.1610.jpg thumb 300px Beaumaris in 1610. Beaumaris became one of the three ...   more details



  1. Beaumaris (disambiguation)

    Beaumaris can refer to Beaumaris , a town in Wales, UK, and related to it Beaumaris Castle Beaumaris Gaol Beaumaris UK Parliament constituency Beaumaris, Victoria , a suburb in Victoria, Australia. Beaumaris Bay Beaumaris, Edmonton , a neighbourhood in Edmonton, Canada. Beaumaris, Ontario , a settlement on Lake Muskoka in Ontario, Canada geodis it Beaumaris ...   more details



  1. Beaumaris, Edmonton

    Beaumaris is a residential neighbourhood in the Castledowns area of northwest Edmonton , Alberta , Canada . It is named for Beaumaris Beaumaris Castle in Wales . The neighbourhood is bounded on the south by 153 Avenue, on the east by 97 Street, on the west by Castledowns Road, and on the north by Beaumaris Road and 160 Avenue. To the south along 97 Street is Griesbach, Edmonton Griesbach , the downtown Edmonton downtown core , and the Northern Alberta Institute of Technology . According to the 2001 federal census, residential development of the neighbourhood began during the 1970s when one in four 26.4 of the residences were built. Just over half 54.6 of residences were constructed during the 1980s. Most of the remaining residences were constructed during the 1990s. ref http censusdocs.edmonton.ca DD23 FEDERAL 202001 Neighbourhood BEAUMARIS.pdf ref According to the 2005 municipal census, the most common type of residence in the neighbourhood is the single family detached home single family dwelling . These account for just under one half 44 of all the residences in the neighbourhood. Apartment style condominium s and renting rented apartments in low rise buildings with fewer than five stories account for another four in ten 37 of the residences in the neighbourhood. One in ten 11 of the residences are row house s and one in 12 8 are duplex building duplexes . ref Duplexes include triplexes and fourplexes. ref Three out of four residences 77 are owner occupied while one in four 22 are rented. ref http censusdocs.edmonton.ca C05002 MUNICIPAL 202005 Neighbourhood BEAUMARIS.pdf ref Surrounding neighbourhoods Canadian City Geographic Location 8 way Northwest Dunluce, Edmonton Dunluce North Lorelei, Edmonton Lorelei Northeast Eaux Claires, Edmonton Eaux Claires West Dunluce, Edmonton Dunluce Centre Beaumaris East Eaux Claires, Edmonton Eaux Claires Southwest Caernarvon, Edmonton ... Beaumaris Neighbourhood Profile Edmonton neighbourhoods Coord 53.619 113.502 display title Category ...   more details



  1. Beaumaris Bay

    Image Portphillip.gif thumb right Port Phillip with Beaumaris Bay in the east Beaumaris Bay is a bay in Port Phillip , Victoria, Australia Victoria , Australia . coord 38 00 S 145 03 E region AU type waterbody display title Category Geography of Melbourne Category Port Phillip Melbourne geo stub it Beaumaris Bay ...   more details



  1. Beaumaris, Victoria

    Infobox Australian Place type suburb name Beaumaris city Melbourne state vic image Watkins Bay Beaumaris ... 2006 ref name abs Census 2006 AUS id SSC21063 name Beaumaris State Suburb accessdate 2007 09 26 quick ... Phillip near e Mentone, Victoria Mentone Beaumaris is a suburb in Melbourne , Victoria Australia Victoria ... . ref http www.postcodes australia.com areas vic dandenong beaumaris ref Its Local Government Areas ... , Beaumaris had a population of 12,441. Beaumaris is pronounced bo morris , the town in Wales it is named after is pronounced byoo maris . The suburb is located on Port Phillip . History Beaumaris ... Beaumaris Town and Beaumaris Estate after the pastoral run in the area and ultimately after Beaumaris ... Sandringham . Beaumaris Post Office did not reopen until 1925. In 1957 this was renamed Beaumaris South when a new Beaumaris office opened in the current location. In 1954 Cromer Post Office opened ... 2008 04 11 ref Beaumaris Tram Company From 1889 to 1914 the Beaumaris Tram Company conducted a horse drawn tram service from Sandringham to Cheltenham through Beaumaris. It closed due to high costs ... street that it once used Tramway Parade, Beaumaris. Education Beaumaris High School, which opened in 1958, is now the Beaumaris Campus of Sandringham College , catering to years 7 10 the senior ... schools, Beaumaris Primary School, which was first opened in 1916 on the site of the Beaumaris Tennis Club on Bodley Street, then moved to its current site as the population of the school grew , Beaumaris North Primary School, which first opened in 1959 and Stella Maris Primary School Catholic . Beaumaris Campus burned down in 1958 Beaumaris Primary School Administration and some of the classrooms were burnt down in 1994. Recreation Beaumaris is home to many parks and reserves and much of Royal .... There are several fishing spots frequented by anglers in the area but much of Beaumaris waters are in a marine ..., located on Reserve Road, and Seaview Shops, located on Balcombe Road. Business Beaumaris hosts ...   more details



  1. Beaumaris, Ontario

    Infobox settlement official name Beaumaris, Ontario other name native name for cities whose native name ... ft postal code type P0B 1B0 postal code area code 705 website footnotes Image Beaumaris from the air.JPG thumb right 350px Beaumaris Ontario from the air circa 1968 with government dock in the center with the marina at left and site of the former Beaumaris Hotel on the right Image Beaumaris view toward Willmotts.JPG thumb right 350px Beaumaris Ontario view looking up from the water toward the general store with the site of the former post office on the left Image Beaumaris Marina.jpg thumb right 350px Beaumaris Ontario looking toward the government pier with the marina on the right Image Beaumaris St John s Church.JPG thumb right 350px St. John s Anglican Church, Beaumaris Ontario Beaumaris ... point during the steamship era on the lake, and once hosted a summer hotel, called the Beaumaris ..., The Beaumaris Marina, a general store, Willmotts, a church, Saint John s Anglican Church, and a private summer club, the Beaumaris Yacht Club. History Native people Geography drove history in the Muskoka ... Thompson drew the first maps of the area in 1837 and possibly camped near present day Beaumaris. Canada ... of present day Beaumaris. Dane named the island after the Battle of Tondern between the Kingdom ... known as the big white house on the site of the future Beaumaris Hotel now the Beaumaris Golf Club . Founding of Beaumaris In 1873 McCarthy sold the island to Edward Prowse and John Harry Willmott for 1,560 ... half. The new owners named the settlement Beaumaris after the resort in Anglesey , Wales where they had ... in Beaumaris selling everything from foodstuffs to construction materials. Early tourists built ... W.H. Pratt. Prowse saw success with his hotel due to Beaumaris central location, approximately halfway ... the lakes, including Bracebridge, Beaumaris, and Port Carling, tourists there could transfer to smaller ships such as the Islander which could reach into smaller ports. Beaumaris became an important ...   more details



  1. Beaumaris Gaol

    Image BeaumarisGaol.jpg right thumb 350px A section of the jail from inside the courtyard Beaumaris Gaol is a disused jail located in Beaumaris , Anglesey , Wales . Although no longer in use it remains largely unaltered and is now a museum open to visitors, with around 30,000 visiting each year. The jail was designed by Joseph Hansom , designer of the Hansom cab , and was built in 1829. ref name WAEoW cite book last Davies first John coauthors Jenkins, Nigel title The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales year 2008 publisher University of Wales Press location Cardiff page 713 isbn 978 0 7083 1953 6 ref It was expanded in 1867 to accommodate approximately 30 inmates but was closed just 11 years later. The building then became a police station until the 1950s when it became, oddly, a children s clinic and lastly a museum in 1974. During the Second World War the town s air raid siren was located in the gaol and was kept in operation during the Cold War in case of nuclear attacks. The gaols chapel is not original to the building, and the pews and pulpit were sourced from a chapel being renovated elsewhere on the island. It s possible to tell that the pews aren t original as the numbering sequence is out of order and the pews are not fixed to the floor. The prison is most well known however for its brutal methods of keeping criminals in check including stretching racks, chains and whippings. It has one of the last working treadmills in Britain. The treadmill at Beaumaris is unusual in that it pumped water to the top of the building for use in the cells, meaning that the prisoners were not being forced to work for no reason. Only two hangings took place at Beaumaris. The first was that of William Griffith, in 1830, for the attempted murder of his first wife. He reacted badly to the news that he was to hang and on the morning of his execution, barricaded himself inside the cell ... beaumaris gaol 34.aspx Beaumaris Gaol Visiting information from the Isle of Anglesey County ...   more details



  1. Beaumaris town walls

    2.html Beaumaris Town Walls , Gatehouse website, accessed 12 October 2011. ref There are some foundations by the Gate next the Sea of Beaumaris Castle , and the side wall of one property near the churchyard ...Infobox military structure name Beaumaris town walls location Beaumaris , Wales coordinates gbmapping SH604762 image Image Beaumaris walls in 1610.jpg 225px caption Beaumaris and the remaining town walls, 1610 map type Wales latitude 53.26410 longitude 4.09330 map size 200 map alt map caption Shown within Wales type City wall materials height condition ownership open to public battles events Beaumaris s town walls were a fifteenth century defensive structure built around the town of Beaumaris in Wales . History The town of Beaumaris was constructed by Edward I of England Edward I in 1296, following the English king s successful invasion of North Wales . ref name TaylorP36 Taylor, p.36. ref The town was guarded by a Beaumaris Castle castle , but had no protective wall. ref name TaylorP36 Limited foundations appear to have been built for a protective circuit, but despite requests from the townspeople for a town wall in 1315, none was constructed. ref name TaylorP36 In 1400 the Welsh prince Owain Glynd r rose in rebellion against English rule, and took Beaumaris in 1403 the town was not recovered until 1405. ref name TaylorP37 Taylor, p.37. ref In response the decision was taken by 1407 to build a town wall ditches and an earth bank were constructed and by 1414 a stone wall had been built, with three gates and a number of probable towers. ref name TaylorP37 This necessitated the moving of a number of residents whose houses fell in the way of the new defences. ref name TaylorP37 Despite ... of the region. They also suggest that much of the stone was taken to build houses and Beaumaris ... first Richard last2 Orbach first2 Julian last3 Voelcker first3 Adam Taylor, Arnold. 2009 Beaumaris Castle. Cardiff Cadw. ISBN 9781857602081. Use dmy dates date October 2011 Use British English date ...   more details



  1. John Griffith (MP for Beaumaris)

    title Member of Parliament for Beaumaris UK Parliament constituency Beaumaris before Charles Jones MP for Beaumaris Charles Jones years 1640 1642 after William Jones Parliamentarian William Jones end ...   more details



  1. Charles Jones (MP for Beaumaris)

    Member of Parliament for Beaumaris UK Parliament constituency Beaumaris before Sampson Eure years 1624 1629 after Parliament suspended until 1640 succession box title Member of Parliament for Beaumaris UK Parliament constituency Beaumaris before Parliament suspended since 1629 years 1640 after John Griffith MP for Beaumaris John Griffith succession box title Member of Parliament for Monmouth Boroughs ...   more details



  1. Beaumaris (UK Parliament constituency)

    UK former constituency infobox Name Beaumaris Type Borough Year 1542 Abolition 1885 Next Anglesey UK Parliament constituency Anglesey Beaumaris was a parliamentary borough in Anglesey , which returned ... was usually known as the Beaumaris District of Boroughs or simply the Beaumaris Boroughs . History ..., Beaumaris and Newborough, Anglesey Newborough , were disputing the right to be considered Anglesey ... to Beaumaris. The new constituency was designated as Beaumaris, with Newborough as its only ..., Newborough was also relieved of the obligation to contribute to the wages of the MP for Beaumaris ... than that it was contrived by Beaumaris but within a few decades, as the desirability of being directly ..., when Elizabeth I of England Elizabeth I granted Beaumaris a new municipal charter, which reserved ..., Beaumaris was a closed corporation borough of a type common in England but unknown elsewhere in Wales ... of Beaumaris had a population of 2,497 though, still, only 24 voters . The Reform Act extended the franchise ... of the revised Beaumaris Boroughs constituency to 8,547, though the number of qualified ... John ap Robert Lloid Members for Beaumaris class wikitable Parliament Member 1553 Mar Maurice Griffith ... 1598 William Jones Beaumaris William Jones 1601 William Maurice 1604 William Jones Beaumaris William Jones 1614 William Jones Beaumaris William Jones 1621 1622 Sampson Eure 1624 Charles Jones MP for Beaumaris Charles Jones 1625 Charles Jones MP for Beaumaris Charles Jones 1626 Charles Jones MP for Beaumaris Charles Jones 1628 Charles Jones MP for Beaumaris Charles Jones 1629 1640 No Parliaments ... Jones MP for Beaumaris Charles Jones party Long Parliament November 1640 style background color meta color John Griffith MP for Beaumaris John Griffith Cavaliers Royalist August 1642 colspan 3 Griffith ... Jones party December 1648 colspan 3 Jones excluded in Pride s Purge seat vacant 1653 colspan 3 Beaumaris ... constituency Denbighshire , which he eventually chose to represent, and did not sit for Beaumaris ...   more details



  1. Castle

    , see List of castles . For similar but unrelated structures in Japan, see Japanese castle . PLEASE ... right 300px alt A castle high on a rocky peninsula above a plain. It is dominated by a tall rectangular ... a medieval city. File Bodiam castle 10My8 1197.jpg thumb 300px alt A castle of square plan ... Castle in England surrounded by a water filled moat . A castle from Latin castellum is a type of fortification ... nobility . Scholars debate the scope of the word castle , but usually consider it to be the private ... in castle studies, the structures also served as centres of administration and symbols of power ..., a scientific approach to castle defence emerged. This led to the proliferation of towers, with an emphasis ... time to maximise the castle s firepower. These changes in defence have been attributed to a mixture of castle technology from the Crusades , such as Concentric castle concentric fortification , and inspiration from earlier defences such as castra Roman forts . Not all the elements of castle architecture ... not significantly affect castle building until the 15th  century, when artillery became powerful ... , the keep of the Tower of London , exemplifies all uses of a castle including city defence, a residence, and a place of refuge in times of crisis. The word castle is derived from the Latin word castellum ... also derive from castellum . ref Harvnb Creighton Higham 2003 p 6 ref The word castle was introduced ... In its simplest terms, the definition of a castle accepted amongst academics is a private fortified ... ref In the late 20th  century, there was a trend to refine the definition of a castle by including ... name Coulson 16 File Windsor Castle at Sunset Nov 2006.jpg thumb left 300px alt A castle, seen at the end of a long avenue, lit pink by the sunset. The castle gives an impression of tremendous size, and has an imposing, twin towered gatehouse and, to the left, a large round keep. Windsor Castle in England ... taken. Between 1066 and 1087 he established 36  castles such as Warwick Castle , which he used ...   more details



  1. The Castle

    The Castle may refer to Places The Castle at Budawang National Park , Australia The Castle volcano , a volcano in British Columbia, Canada The Castle Ramona, California , listed on the List of RHPs in CA NRHP in California , USA The Castle Atlanta , a landmark former residence in Midtown, Atlanta, Georgia The Castle Waltham, Massachusetts , listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts, USA The Castle Marietta, Ohio , a NRHP home in Ohio, USA The Castle Saint Helena , the government buildings in Jamestown Other The Castle novel Das Schlo is a 1922 novel by Franz Kafka and its translations The Castle Kadare The Castle Kadare , 1970 novel K shtjella by Ismail Kadare The Castle film The Castle film , a 1997 Australian comedy film The Castle 1964 film The Castle 1964 film , a 1964 Danish film The Castle 1968 film The Castle 1968 film , a West German film adaptation of the Kafka novel directed by Rudolf Noelte The Castle game The Castle game , a videogame made by ASCII corporation The Castle radio series The Castle radio series , 2007 BBC radio comedy set in the Middle Ages See also Castle disambiguation disambig de The Castle ...   more details



  1. Castle to Castle

    infobox Book See Wikipedia WikiProject Novels or Wikipedia WikiProject Books name Castle to Castle title orig D un ch teau l autre translator Ralph Manheim 1968 image prefer 1st edition image caption author Louis Ferdinand C line illustrator cover artist Paul Bonet country France language French language French series genre Novel publisher ditions Gallimard Gallimard release date 12 June 1957 english release date 1968 media type Print Hardcover Hardback & Paperback pages 315 isbn 978 2 070 21310 8 preceded by followed by Castle to Castle is the English title of the 1957 novel by Louis Ferdinand C line , titled in French D un ch teau l autre . The book was written about his experiences in exile at Sigmaringen , Germany , with the Vichy France Vichy French government towards the end of World War II . Legacy Castle to Castle was mentioned in the biography of Jack Kerouac , Subterranean Kerouac by Ellis Amburn St. Martin s Press, 1998 . Kerouac was at dinner with Steve Allen and Jayne Meadows at their apartment when he described C line s work as a portrait of existence as rotten and mad p. 301 . Category 1957 novels Category Novels by Louis Ferdinand C line Category World War II novels Category Autobiographical novels Category Novels set in Germany 1950s novel stub fr D un ch teau l autre fa ...   more details



  1. Concentric castle

    File Krak des chevaliers artist rendering.jpg thumb 250px right Krak des Chevaliers a concentric castle File Belvoir plan 0.PNG thumb Plan of Belvoir Fortress Israel Belvoir Castle A concentric castle is a castle with two or more concentric Curtain wall fortification curtain walls , such that the outer wall is lower than the inner and can be defended from it. The word concentric does not imply that these castles were circular in fact if taken too literally the term concentric is quite misleading. ref name kennedy2000 cite book author Kennedy, Hugh title Crusader Castles publisher Cambridge University Press year 2000 isbn 0 521 79913 9 ref The layout was rectangular at Belvoir and Beaumaris where the terrain permitted, or an irregular polygon at Krak and Margat where curtain walls of a spur castle followed the contours of a hill. Concentric castles resemble one castle nested inside the other, thus creating an ward fortification inner and outer ward . They are typically built without a central free standing keep . Where the castle includes a particularly strong tower donjon , such as at Krak ... castle to other forms of fortification is complex. The Roman and Byzantine castrum may be regarded ... to a keep. Perhaps the earliest example of a concentric castle is the crusader castle of Belvoir Fortress ..., Ch teau P lerin was not a concentric castle, as the side facing the sea did not require defensive ... castles in the same period, rivalling the defences at Krak. While a concentric castle has double ..., with the castles built in Wales by Edward I providing some outstanding examples, in particular Beaumaris Castle , a perfect concentric castle , ref name brown1989 cite book author Reginald Allen Brown ... albeit unfinished. As Beaumaris was built on flat terrain rather than a spur, it was both necessary ..., floor plan to the castle. Some influence from crusader fortification has been conjectured, but the amount ... citadel . References reflist Fortifications DEFAULTSORT Concentric Castle Category Fortification ...   more details



  1. Rhuddlan Castle

    Castle Flint , Harlech Castle Harlech or Beaumaris Castle Beaumaris . The inner ward has defensive ...Infobox Military Structure name Rhuddlan Castle partof Denbighshire location Rhuddlan , Wales map type ... map size 200 image File FranceEnglandCard2 1072.jpg 250px caption A view of the castle from across the River Clwyd . type Concentric castle code built From 1277 to 1282 builder Master Bertram Br ... War Rhuddlan Castle lang cy Castell Rhuddlan is a castle located in Rhuddlan , Denbighshire , Wales ... Rhuddlan was planned as a concentric castle . It has a unique diamond in layout as the gatehouses ... towers and turrets . The castle also had a moat dry moat to improve defence on its landward side. Within ... of St George . Rhuddlan, which was not completed until 1282, was built concurrently with Flint Castle ... was to allow provisions and troops to reach the castle even if hostile forces or a siege prevented ... at Rhuddlan Castle. The story of Rhuddlan goes back much further than the fortress built by Edward ... of Chester Earls of Chester . The remains of a Motte and bailey Norman castle at Twthill, Rhuddlan Twthill , built in 1086 , is just to the south of the current castle. In July 1277, at the outbreak ... Flint , where building work immediately began on Flint Castle . With naval assistance from 25 ships ... between Llywelyn the Last Llywelyn II of Gwynedd and Edward I. Work on Rhuddlan Castle began ... castle, away from the pre existing Norman town and Dominican Order Dominican Friary . The 13th century ... year work at the castle was completed. Two years later the Statute of Rhuddlan was signed here ... Acts 1535 1542 . In 1294 the castle was attacked during the Welsh rising of Madog ap Llywelyn ... damaged but the castle held out. In the later 15th and 16th centuries the castle s condition slowly deteriorated and its importance waned. However Rhuddlan Castle was again garrisoned by cavaliers ... any further use in 1648. Present day Today Rhuddlan Castle is managed by Cadw , a Welsh Assembly Welsh ...   more details



  1. Banbury Castle

    Infobox Military Structure name Banbury Castle location Banbury , Oxfordshire , England coordinates gbmapping ... map alt map caption Shown within Oxfordshire type Motte and bailey , later concentric pentagonal castle ... Banbury Castle was a medieval castle that stood near the centre of the town of Banbury , Oxfordshire . Historian John Kenyon notes that the castle is remarkable for its early concentric shape . ref name Kenyon, p.68 Kenyon, p.68. ref History Banbury Castle was built in 1135 by Alexander of Lincoln Alexander ... of Oxford Volume 10 Banbury hundred, pp. 29 42, accessed 22 June 2011. ref The castle was later ... The castle was protected by a castle guard drawn from estates around Banbury. ref name VCH The castle .... ref The castle was subsequently completely rebuilt earlier historians had concluded that the rebuilding ... that the work occurred between 1225 50. ref Fasham, pp.79, 117. ref The new castle had a concentric pentagonal plan, with thick, embanked walls. ref Fasham, p.117. ref The castle had a gatehouse, although ... concludes that Banbury Castle is remarkable for its early concentric shape , which is usually seen in somewhat later castles such as Harlech Castle Harlech or Beaumaris Castle Beamaris . ref name Kenyon, p.68 By the second half of the 13th century the castle was being used as a prison by the bishops of Lincoln. ref name VCH The castle was bought by the Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset Edward ... in the castle diminished in size, vanishing entirely by the 1560s. ref name VCH The prison was recreated in the 1580s, however, for holding recusant s. ref name VCH In 1595 Banbury Castle was leased ... of Parliament . Banbury Castle was initially held by William Fiennes, 1st Viscount Saye and Sele William Fiennes , the son of Richard, for Parliament and the castle was hastily refortified. ref Mackenzie ... the surrender of the castle and its stock of 1,500 firearms. ref name Mackenzie, p.151 The fortifications were strengthened and in 1644 the castle was besieged again, this time by Parliamentary forces ...   more details



  1. Ballymote Castle

    and design Image BallymoteCastle13.jpg thumb right 240px Ballymote Castle showing gatehouse. Ballymote castle is a large enclosure castle, the most symmetrical of all the Irish keepless castles. It has many similarities with Beaumaris Castle , in Anglesey , Wales , built by King Edward I of England ...Image Co. Sligo, Ballymote Castle 2, 1792.jpg thumb 240px The castle in the 1790s Ballymote Castle Irish language Irish Caisle n Bhaile an Mh ta is a large rectangular keep less castle, built around 1300 . It is located in the townland of Carrownanty on the outskirts of Ballymote in southern County Sligo , Republic of Ireland Ireland . This area was known historically as tha Cliath an Chorainn , which ... PMW cite web url http homepage.tinet.ie jhiggins castle.html title Ballymote Castle accessdate 2007 .... The castle, however, remains an impressive structure. The interior measures about 30 square ... bllymote.shtm title Ballymote Castle accessdate 2007 05 28 work Irelandseye.com ref A postern ... of 1317 , when the castle was lost to the Conchobhair Sligigh O Connors . A small square tower had protected this gate. Image Ballymote Castle 2, Sligo, 1792.jpg thumb left 220px Another ... church with the castle and with the nearby Franciscan Abbey , though such stories are common throughout ... of Ballymote Castle. The castle changed hands many times since construction. It was captured by the ... in Ireland 1571 , at which time he surrendered the castle and surrender and regrant had it regranted to him by James I of England . In 1577 , the castle fell into English hands for a short period ... the castle in 1588 in Ireland 1588 . The English surrendered it in 1598 to the MacDonaghs who ... Williamite wars the castle was held by Captain Terence MacDonagh for King James II of England James ... up and the castle fell into ruins. In more recent years the Office of Public Works have carried out preservation work on the castle. Access The castle is on the R296 road R296 , Ballymote to Tubbercurry ...   more details



  1. Balloch Castle

    Balloch Castle may be Balloch Castle West Dunbartonshire Balloch Castle Perth and Kinross Balloch Castle was a castle at Loch Doon disambig ...   more details



  1. Derry Castle

    Derry Castle can refer to several things Derry Castle, Tipperary , a castle in Ireland Derry Castle barque Derry Castle , a barque wrecked on Enderby Island in 1887 The Wreck Of The Derry Castle , a poem by Henry Lawson disambig ...   more details



  1. Castle Street

    Castle Street may be Castle Street, Bridgwater , England Castle Street, Cambridge , England Castle Street, Canterbury , England Castle Street, Edinburgh , Scotland Castle Street, Liverpool , England Castle Street, Oxford , England Castle Street, Reading , England Castle Street, Worcester , Massachusetts, USA See also 62 Castle St , a hotel in Liverpool, England Castle Street Row , a historic building in Worcester, Massachusetts, USA The Madhouse on Castle Street , a British television play Castle Square disambiguation disambig ...   more details



  1. Water castle

    File Bodiam Castle fromthe north.jpg thumb Bodiam Castle Sussex , England File Wasserschloss Klaffenbach.jpg thumb Klaffenbach Castle , 16th century, Saxony A water castle lang de Wasserburg or Wasserschloss is a castle or stately home whose site is entirely surrounded by moat s or natural waterbodies. Topographically water castles are a type of lowland castle . There is a further distinction between Water castles, that are protected by artificial water filled moats or pond s man made defences Water castles, whose primary means of protection is from river courses or which stand on islands in a lake or natural pond natural defences . In all cases, water is used as an obstacle to hinder an attacker. That apart, an abundant supply of water was also an advantage during a siege . Such a castle usually had only one entrance, which was via a drawbridge and that could be raised for protection in the event of an attack. To some extent these water castles had a fortress like character. In many places in Central Europe castles that had formerly been fortified changed their role or were converted over the course of time so that they became largely representational and residential buildings. The characteristic moats thus lost their original security function, but were retained in some cases as an element of landscape architecture landscaping . Today, in monument conservation circles, they are often described as burdensome, cost intensive historic legacies because of the water damage caused ... Hallwyl Schloss Hegi Schlossanlage Pf ffikon Schl sschen W rth Czechia Blatn Castle erven Lhota Castle vihov Castle Slovenia File Castle Gradac.jpg thumb Gradac Castle Gradac Castle Netherlands Hoensbroek Castle Italy Castello Estense England File Caerphilly aerial.jpg thumb Caerphilly Bodiam Castle Leeds Castle Wales Caerphilly Castle Beaumaris Castle Baltic File Trakai Troki.jpg thumb right Trakai Castle rai i Arrasch Trakai Denmark Egeskov Castle Sp ttrup Castle External links Commons category ...   more details



  1. Castle Combe Castle

    Castle Combe Castle stood to the north of the village of Castle Combe , Wiltshire , England . gbmapping ST837777 . It was a medieval motte and bailey castle standing on a limestone spur. It was unusual in that it had a keep with at least four and possibly five Ward fortification bailey s. Earthworks and some stonework remain. References http www.archaeological surveys.co.uk ccombe.htm Castle Combe castle Fry, Plantagenet Somerset, The David & Charles Book of Castles , David & Charles, 1980. ISBN 0 7153 7976 3 England castle stub coord 51.49800 N 2.23620 W region GB source enwiki osgb36 ST837777 display title Note WGS84 lat long, converted from OSGB36 grid ref Category Castles in Wiltshire ...   more details



  1. Marienburg Castle

    Marienburg Castle may refer to Malbork Castle in Poland Marienburg Castle Hanover in Germany Marienburg Castle Hildesheim in Germany seealso Marienburg disambiguation ...   more details




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