1944 , p. 15 ref Today, the reference plane for an azimuth in a general navigational context is typically true north , measured as a 0 azimuth, though other angular units grad angle grad , Angular mil mil can also be employed. In any event, the azimuth cannot exceed the highest number of units in a circle for a 360 circle, this is 359 degrees, 59 arcminutes, 59 arcseconds 359 59 59 . For example, moving clockwise on a 360 degree circle, a point due east would have an azimuth of 90 , south 180 , and west ...About the band Azimuth band Image Azimuth Altitude schematic.svg right 350px thumb The azimuth is the angle ... projected on the same plane as the reference direction. An azimuth pronounced IPA en z m en us ... plane is called the azimuth. An example of an azimuth is the measurement of the position of a star ... of the sea , and the reference vector points to the north . The azimuth is the angle between the north ... browse azimuth ref Azimuth is usually measured in degree angle degrees degrees azimuth . The concept ... , map ping, mining and artillery . Navigation In land navigation, azimuth is usually denoted ..., Washington, D.C. 28 March 1956 , ch. 3, p. 63 ref Azimuth has also been more generally defined as a horizontal ... Azimuth We are standing at latitude math phi 1 math , longitude zero we want to find the azimuth ... can get a fair approximation by assuming the Earth is a sphere, in which case the azimuth math alpha ... assumes the Earth is a slightly squashed sphere a spheroid azimuth then has at least two very slightly different meanings. Normal section azimuth is the angle measured at our viewpoint by a theodolite whose axis is perpendicular to the surface of the spheroid geodetic azimuth is the angle ... azimuth e.g. http www.ngs.noaa.gov cgi bin Inv Fwd inverse2.prl the NGS site . That site is simpler .... Formulas for calculating geodetic azimuth are linked in the Geographical distance Ellipsoidal surface formulae distance article . Normal section azimuth is simpler to calculate Bomford says Cunningham ... more details
Altitude azimuth may refer to Altitude azimuth coordinates, another name for the Horizontal coordinate system An alternative name for the vertical horizontal axis Altazimuth mount Disambig ... more details
distinguish2 Azymuth , a Brazilian jazz trio Azimuth was a United Kingdom British jazz Trio music trio , active from 1977 to 2000. The ensemble was composed of trumpeter Kenny Wheeler , vocalist Norma Winstone and Winstone s husband, pianist John Taylor jazz John Taylor . Their first release under this name was a 1977 album issued on ECM Records two further albums quickly followed, with later albums coming in 1985 and 1995. Discography Azimuth album Azimuth ECM Records ECM , 1977 The Touchstone album The Touchstone ECM, 1979 D part with Ralph Towner ECM, 1980 above three titles reissued as a 3 CD set in 1994 Azimuth 85 ECM, 1985 How It Was Then... Never Again ECM, 1995 References Allmusic class artist id p182704 biography pure url yes Azimuth at Allmusic DEFAULTSORT Azimuth Category ECM artists Category British jazz ensembles de Azimuth Band es Azimuth banda ... more details
Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Azimuth Type Album Artist Azimuth band Azimuth Cover Azimuth album .jpg Released 1977 Recorded March 1977 br small Talent Studio, Oslo Genre Jazz Length 43 29 Label ECM Records ECM br small ECM 1099 Producer Manfred Eicher Chronology Azimuth band Azimuth This album Azimuth br 1977 Next album The Touchstone album The Touchstone br 1978 Azimuth is the debut album by British jazz trio Azimuth band Azimuth featuring trumpeter Kenny Wheeler , vocalist Norma Winstone , and pianist John Taylor jazz John Taylor recorded in 1977 and released on the ECM Records ECM label. ref name ECM discography http www.ecmrecords.com Catalogue ECM 1000 1099.php? ECM discography accessed September 9, 2011 ref Reception The Allmusic review by Michael G. Nastos awarded the album 4 stars calling the compositions deep improvisations, communicative and spiritual . ref name Allmusic Nastos, M. G. http www.allmusic.com album azimuth r134829 Allmusic Review accessed September 9, 2011 ref Album ratings rev1 Allmusic rev1Score rating 4.5 5 ref name Allmusic Track listing All compositions by John Taylor & Norma Winstone Sirens Song 4 13 O 6 49 Azimuth 12 18 The Tunnel 9 17 Greek Triangle 2 05 Jacob 8 47 Personnel John Taylor jazz John Taylor &mdash piano , synthesizer Kenny Wheeler &mdash trumpet , flugelhorn Norma Winstone &mdash vocals References reflist Category ECM Records albums Category Azimuth albums Category 1977 albums Category Albums produced by Manfred Eicher ... more details
Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Azimuth 85 Type Album Artist Azimuth band Azimuth Cover Azimuth 85.jpg Released 1985 Recorded March 1985 br small Rainbow Studios, Oslo Genre Jazz Length 44 19 Label ECM Records ECM br small ECM 1298 Producer Manfred Eicher Chronology Azimuth band Azimuth Last album D part br 1980 This album Azimuth 85 br 1985 Next album How It Was Then... Never Again br 1994 Azimuth 85 is the fourth and next to last album by British jazz trio Azimuth band Azimuth featuring trumpeter Kenny Wheeler , vocalist Norma Winstone , and pianist John Taylor jazz John Taylor recorded in 1985 and released on the ECM Records ECM label. ref name ECM discography http www.ecmrecords.com Catalogue ECM 1200 1298.php? ECM discography accessed September 23, 2011 ref Reception The Allmusic review by Michael G. Nastos awarded the album 3 stars calling stating It s an acquired taste, but if you do, you ll not let go . ref name Allmusic Nastos, M. G. http www.allmusic.com album azimuth 85 r134828 Allmusic Review accessed September 23, 2011 ref Album ratings rev1 Allmusic rev1Score rating 3 5 ref name Allmusic Track listing All compositions by John Taylor and lyrics by Norma Winstone except as indicated Adios Iony 7 00 Dream Lost Song 5 55 Who Are You? Kenny Wheeler, Jane White 3 42 Breathtaking 6 25 Potion 1 2 17 February Daze 6 20 Til Bakeblikk 9 04 Potion 2 3 36 Personnel John Taylor jazz John Taylor &mdash piano , electronic organ organ Kenny Wheeler &mdash trumpet , flugelhorn Norma Winstone &mdash vocals References reflist Category ECM Records albums Category Azimuth albums Category 1985 albums Category Albums produced by Manfred Eicher ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Azimuth Hill coord 63 45 S 58 16 W source GNIS is a low rocky outcrop , convert 85 m 1 high, which extends to Prince Gustav Channel just south of the mouth of Russell East Glacier , Trinity Peninsula . So named by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey following a 1946 survey because a Solar azimuth angle sun azimuth was obtained from a cairn built near the east end of the outcrop. References usgs gazetteer id 796 Category Hills of Trinity Peninsula TrinityPeninsula geo stub ... more details
Infobox islands name Azimuth Islands image name image caption locator map map caption nickname location Antarctica coordinates coord 67 32 S 62 44 E type isle name Azimuth Islands archipelago total islands major islands area km2 length km width km highest mount elevation m population 0 population as of density km2 ethnic groups country Antarctica additional info Administered under the Antarctic Treaty System Azimuth Islands is a group of 4 small islands lying convert 1 mi km northwest of Parallactic Islands in Holme Bay , Antarctica . They share their name with the largest island in the group, Azimuth Island coord 67 32 S 62 44 E type isle name Azimuth Island . Mapped by Norwegian cartographers from air photos taken by the Lars Christensen Expedition , 1936 37. So named by Antarctic Names Committee of Australia ANCA because the largest island in the group was included in a triangulation survey by ANARE Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions in 1959. ref gnis type antarid 798 Azimuth Islands ref ref gnis type antarid 797 Azimuth Island ref coord 67 32 S 62 44 E type isle name Azimuth Islands display title See also Composite Antarctic Gazetteer List of Antarctic and sub Antarctic islands List of Antarctic islands south of 60 S List of Antarctic islands south of 60 S Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research SCAR Territorial claims in Antarctica References Reflist External links Category Islands of Antarctica ... more details
Image Siemens Schottel Propulsor.jpg thumb 250px right Siemens AG Siemens Schottel azimuth thrusters An azimuth thruster is a configuration of ship propellers placed in pods that can be rotated in any horizontal direction, making a rudder unnecessary. These give ships better maneuverability than a fixed propeller and rudder system. Types of azimuth thrusters File Oued el Kebir IMG 9346.jpg thumb upright Azimuth thrusters of the tug Oued el Kebir Unreferenced section date October 2010 There are two major variants, based on the location of the motor Energy transformation Mechanical Transmission mechanics transmission , where a motor inside the ship is connected to the pod by gear ing. The motor may be Diesel engine diesel or Diesel electric transmission diesel electric . Depending on the shaft arrangement the mechanical azimuth thruster are divided into L drive and Z drive . An L drive thruster has a vertical input shaft and a horizontal output shaft with one right angle gear. A Z drive thruster has an horizontal input shaft, vertical shaft in the rotating column and a horizontal output shaft with two right angle gears. Diesel electric transmission Electrical Transmission mechanics Electric ... , ABB Group ABB Azipod was the first product using this technology. Mechanical azimuth thrusters can .... Citation needed date October 2010 Ships with azimuth thrusters do not need tugboat tugs to dock, though they still require tugs to maneuver in difficult places. History The Azimuth Thruster using the Z ... propulsors azimuth thrusters index.jsp http www.rolls royce.com marine products propulsors azimuth ... azimuth.html Azimuth Thrusters , Ship Technology.com http www.thrustmastertexas.com products azimuthThrusters.html Azimuth Thrusters Types and Configurations , Thrustmaster of Texas http www.flowserve.com ... Pleuger thruster from flowserve.com http www.youtube.com watch?v PzjFEe47bzA Youtube , movie azimuth ... Azimuth Propulsors DEFAULTSORT Azimuth Thruster Category Marine propulsion de Propellergondel fr Pod ... more details
Multiple issues unreferenced December 2009 orphan December 2009 Azimuth recording is the use of a variation in angle between two recording heads that are recording data so close together on magnetic tape that crosstalk would otherwise likely occur. Normally, the head is perpendicular to the movement of the tape, and this is considered zero degrees. However, if the heads are mounted at slightly different angles such as 7 degrees in VHS , destructive interference will occur at high frequencies when reading data recorded in the cross talking channel but not in the channel that is intended to be read. At low frequencies relative to the maximum allowed by the head gap, however, this technique is ineffective. To look at it another way, channel A sees the channel B data stretched out in time, hence the technique has a low pass effect on Noise electronics noise intruding from another channel. DEFAULTSORT Azimuth Recording Category Computer storage tape media Electronics stub ... more details
orphan date June 2010 Infobox Company company name Azimuth Systems company logo File New Logo 9 08.JPG center 200px company type Private founded 2002 location Acton, Massachusetts industry Wireless Test Equipment key people Jim Iuliano President and CEO br Chris Gollihur Vice President of Finance and Administration br John Griesing Vice President of R&D br Peter M. Paglia Vice President of Sales and Business Development br George Reed Vice President of Marketing and Product Management ref cite web url http www.edn.com article CA6648778.htm.html title Getting to 4G through design and test publisher Electronics Design, Strategy and News date 2009 04 09 first Steve last Scheiber accessdate 2010 03 01 ref homepage http www.azimuthsystems.com www.azimuthsystems.com Azimuth Systems is a privately held company located near Boston , Massachusetts. The company s primary products include wireless channel emulators and wireless test equipment for 3GPP Long Term Evolution LTE , WiMAX , 2G 3G cellular and Wi Fi networks. ref cite web url http www.reuters.com article idUS126970 28 Jul 2009 MW20090728 title Azimuth Systems Marks the First Half of 2009 With Record Growth and Expansion Into the MIMO and Cellular Markets publisher Reuters date 2009 07 28 accessdate 2010 03 01 ref In 2009 Azimuth Systems wrote a White paper entitled Improving 4G Wireless Broadband Product Design through Effective Channel Emulation Testing . ref cite web url http www.mwrf.com Articles Index.cfm?Ad 1&ArticleID 20604 title Channel Emulation Testing Aids 4G Product Design publisher Microwaves and RF date 2009 01 01 ... World date 2009 02 01 first Rick last Nelson accessdate 2010 03 01 ref In April 2010, Azimuth ... 04 26 ref Also, in 2009, Azimuth Systems was awarded the 4G Wireless Evolution LTE Visionary Award by TMC.net. ref cite web url http www.tmcnet.com usubmit 2009 10 29 4452731.htm title Azimuth Systems ... 2010 03 01 ref References references External links http www.azimuthsystems.com Azimuth Systems ... more details
Infobox mountain name Ebright Azimuth photo Azimuth05.jpg photo caption Southbound View of the Peak from the State Line elevation ft 448 elevation ref ref name dgs ref name Schenck prominence convert 40 to 60 ft m 0 prominence ref ref cite web url http home.earthlink.net esquared outdoor county prom state prom.htm title State Prominence last Earl first Edward year 2007 accessdate 2010 02 05 ref map Delaware map caption Location of Ebright Azimuth in Delaware label position left location New Castle County, Delaware , United States lat d 39 lat m 50 lat s 09.11 lat NS N long d 75 long m 31 long s 08.39 long EW W coordinates ref ref name ngs cite ngs designation Ebright id JU3626 ref The Ebright Azimuth is the point with the highest benchmark monument elevation in Delaware . It is marked with a Geodesy geodetic benchmark monument and has an elevation of convert 447.85 ft m 2 above sea level . The only state high point with a lower elevation is Britton Hill in the state of Florida at convert 345 ft m 0 above sea level. The Ebright Azimuth ref name ngs is located about convert 6.5 mi km 1 north of downtown Wilmington, Delaware Wilmington , Delaware , in far northern New Castle County, Delaware New Castle County , within a few feet of the Pennsylvania state line. It is near Concord High School, to the north of Delaware Route 92 Naamans Road , at the middle of the intersection of Ebright Road and Ramblewood Drive. This is an entrance to the Dartmouth Woods development. Surveying by Delaware Geological Survey personnel indicates that the mobile home park just west of Ebright Road is at least convert 2 ft cm 0 higher than the benchmark. ref name dgs cite web url http www.dgs.udel.edu ... Contrary to what many people believe upon first impression, Ebright Azimuth is not a person s first ... ngs Radio Tower History Image Ebright Azimuth Delaware 3000px.jpg thumb left Road around the marker ... near Ebright Azimuth as more reliable broadband Fiber optic communication fiber systems ... more details
Refimprove date March 2010 Notability date March 2010 RBG Azimuth GDC Azimuth is a quarterly Russian language science fiction magazine . It is published in Ukraine and has been in existence since 2006 ref name first issue . Its stories are written in the Russian language by authors living around the world. This includes authors from Ukraine ref name ua author , Russia ref name ru author , Belarus , Lithuania ref name lt author , the United States ref name us author , and others. One of the authors is Rakitina Nika Nika Rakitina ref name Rakitina Who date March 2010 , who had received the ESFS encouragement award Belarus in Eurocon 2008. ref name Eurocon ref name Eurocon2 Clarify date March 2010 RBG Azimuth exclusively publishes one type of material short stories. Each issue contains 10 13 stories. It claims to revive traditions of the classic science fiction of the 1970 1980s like Isaac Asimov , Clifford Simak , Robert Sheckley , Boris and Arkady Strugatsky . Its aim is to publish stories that help people live a better life. The magazine name is an abbreviation that means guidelines for damage control in Russian . Editors ru D0 90 D0 BC D0 BD D1 83 D1 8D D0 BB D1 8C, D0 9F D0 B0 D0 B2 D0 B5 D0 BB D0 A0 D0 B0 D1 84 D0 B0 D1 8D D0 BB D0 BE D0 B2 D0 B8 D1 87 P. Amnuel , PhD Israel Y. Gavrilenko, PhD Russia , general editor ru D0 A1 D0 B5 D1 80 D0 B3 D0 B5 D0 B9 D0 96 D0 B8 D0 BB D0 B5 D0 B2 D0 B8 D1 87 D1 85 D1 83 D0 B4 D0 BE D0 B6 D0 BD D0 B8 D0 BA S. Zhilevich Belarus ru D0 92 D0 BB D0 B0 D0 B4 D0 B8 D0 BC D0 B8 D1 80 D0 92 D0 B0 D0 BB D0 B5 D1 80 D0 B8 D0 B5 D0 B2 D0 B8 D1 87 D0 AF D1 86 D0 B5 D0 BD D0 BA D0 BE V. Yatsenko Ukraine , president Izya Shlosberg I. Shlosberg USA References reflist refs ref name first issue http archivsf.narod.ru 2006 rbg azimut index.htm Russian ref ref name ua author eg., The nomination list of Roscon 2010, Stories, 51 http www.convent.ru roscon 2010 spisok2010.html 2 ref ref name ru author eg., The nomination ... more details
Summary album cover fur REQUIRED Article Azimuth 85 Use Infobox HIGHLY RECOMMENDED Source AMG ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Name Azimuth 85 Artist Azimuth Label ECM Graphic Artist Item Type Website Owner Commentary OVERRIDE FIELDS Description Portion Low resolution Purpose Replaceability other information Licensing Non free album cover ... more details
Refimprove date March 2010 File Azimuth Co ordinator used by Pink Floyd VA.jpg thumb Azimuth Co ordinator used by Pink Floyd, made by Bernard Speight, 1969 Victoria & Albert Museum, London The Azimuth Co ordinator was the first Panning audio panning control for a quadraphonic sound reinforcement system sound system , at that time a new concept. Pink Floyd became the first band to use it in their early shows. The Azimuth Co ordinator uses four rotary rheostat s housed in a large box. The rheostats were converted from their standard 270 degrees rotation to operate over the narrower 90 degree range imposed by the physical constraints of the control lever with the box top aperture. The system was operated by operating two joysticks, which allowed an audio signal to be panned between up to six loudspeaker s placed around the hall. The Azimuth Co ordinator was operated by keyboardist Richard Wright musician Richard Wright . As he operated the joystick, the source of the sound moved from speaker to speaker around the auditorium. With the controls in the central position, the sound output would be equal in all speakers. It was constructed by a technical engineer Bernard Speight, at EMI s Abbey Road Studios. The original was stolen after the first concert in Queen Elizabeth Hall in London, England. A second was built for the concert at the Royal Festival Hall in London on 14 April 1969. It had two pan pots and four channels. Lost for many years it has now been found under the aegis of London ... Commonscat Azimuth Co ordinators http www.neptunepinkfloyd.co.uk index.php news 444 pink floyds azimuth co ordinator on show at vaa museum Pink Floyd s Azimuth Co ordinator on show at V&A Museum ... http collections.vam.ac.uk item O76817 sound equipment azimuthazimuth co ordinator ?print 1 V & A Museum Object No. S.294 1980, Sound equipment, Azimuth co ordinator Pink Floyd Category Sound production technology Category Pink Floyd ka nl Azimuth Co ordinator Audio ... more details
Summary album cover fur REQUIRED Article Azimuth album Use Infobox HIGHLY RECOMMENDED Source ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Name Azimuth Artist Azimith Label ECM Graphic Artist Item Type Website Owner Commentary OVERRIDE FIELDS Description Portion Low resolution Purpose Replaceability other information Licensing Non free album cover ... more details
The solar azimuth angle is the azimuth angle of the sun . It is most often defined as the angle from due north in a clockwise direction. br br It can be calculated in various way. In different times, it has been explained in different ways. It can be calculated, to a good approximation, using the following formula, however angles should be interpreted with care due to the inverse sine, i.e. x sin sup 1 sup y has more than one solution, only one of which will be correct. math , sin phi mathrm s frac sin h cos delta cos theta mathrm s math br The following two formulas can also be used to approximate the solar azimuth angle, however because these formulas utilize cosine, the azimuth angle will always be positive, and therefore, should be interpreted as the angle less than 180 degrees when the hour angle, h , is negative morning and the angle greater than 180 degrees when the hour angle, h , is positive afternoon . math , cos phi mathrm s frac sin delta cos Phi cos h cos delta sin Phi cos theta mathrm s math math , cos phi mathrm s frac sin delta sin theta mathrm s sin Phi cos theta mathrm s cos Phi math br The previous formulas use the following terminology math , phi mathrm s math is the solar azimuth angle math , theta mathrm s math is the solar elevation angle math , h math is the hour angle of the present time math , delta math is the current Declination Sun sun declination math , Phi math is the local latitude ref The formula is based on geocentric latitude, which Latitude Comparison of selected types differs from geographic latitude by less than 12 minutes of arc . ref Solar elevation angle Main Solar elevation angle Sun height, height angle, solar altitude angle or elevation ... articles fundamentals1 index e.html ref See also Horizontal coordinate system Azimuth Sun Sun path ... twilight.zip An Excel workbook with VBA functions for solar azimuth, solar elevation, dawn, sunrise ... different algorithms . DEFAULTSORT Solar Azimuth Angle Category Horizontal coordinate system ... more details
Summary This image shows a depression position finder DPF on the left and an azimuth scope on the right. Both instruments could be used to measure the azimuth of a target from the observation station the DPF could also be used to measure the range to the target. The DPF was normally installed with its heavy steel base bolted to an octagonal concrete pad that protruded 6 inches or so from the floor of the observation station. An azimuth scope was usually supported by a portable tripod, as shown here, although it could also be mounted to a concrete filled steel pipe. The pintle center of the DPF the cylindrical mount point in the center of the upper platform, with the H shaped trusses to its front and rear was taken as the point being observed from, and its latitude and longitude were precisely determined by survey techniques. This position was used in triangulating the position of the observed target. This position was often also marked by means of a brass survey marker emplaced in the roof of the fire control structure, directly above the pintle center location. The operator of the DPF is seated on a wooden bench, using the DPF to waterline a target placing the crosshairs on the ship s waterline, just under its forward mast . When the operator indicated that he had the target sighted correctly, the talker to his left wearing the telephone set would read the azimuth and possibly also the distance to the target off of dials on the DPF and repeat these data to the plotting room, where they were used in the fire control process. The azimuth scope was often used in the process of spotting the fall of fire shell splashes from the battery being directed and to call out corrections to the battery s aim over, short, left, or right . The cross shaped wooden standard hanging on the wall behind the DPF in this photo is a guide for spotting shell splashes. Spotting was not always used, however. It was argued that adjusting fire in this manner could reduce rather than improve its ... more details
The Circle may refer to The Circle file system , a peer to peer distributed file system written mainly in Python The Circle play The Circle play , a 1921 play by Somerset Maugham starring John Drew, Jr. and Mrs. Leslie Carter The Circle TV program , an Australian morning show on Network Ten The Circle 1925 film The Circle 1925 film , a film directed by Frank Borzage adapted from the Somerset Maugham play The Circle 2000 film The Circle 2000 film , a film directed by Jafar Panahi The Circle 2009 film The Circle 2009 film , a film directed by Nawaf Al Jahani The Circle Star Trek Deep Space Nine The Circle Star Trek Deep Space Nine , the second episode of the second season of the television series Star Trek Deep Space Nine The Circle Fear Itself The Circle Fear Itself , the thirteenth and last episode of the television series Fear Itself The Circle comics The Circle comics , a Wonder Woman story arc The Circle Image Comics The Circle Image Comics , an Image Comics series The Circle, Kingston upon Hull , a demolished cricket ground in Kingston upon Hull, England The Circle Interchange in Chicago, where the Dan Ryan, Eisenhower and Kennedy expressways meet The Circle School , Sudbury School located in Harrisburg PA and founded in 1984 The Circle Trilogy , a series of novels by Ted Dekker Another name for the Magic circle of ritual magic The Circle , A technique used by George Remus to smuggle illegal wines to US during the Prohibition in the United States Prohibition period . In music The Circle Wipers album The Circle Wipers album The Circle B z album The Circle B z album The Circle Bon Jovi album The Circle Bon Jovi album The Circle Ragnar S lberg album The Circle Ragnar S lberg album A song by Ocean Colour Scene on the album Moseley Shoals A song by Circle II Circle on the album Watching in Silence See also Circle disambiguation disambig fr The Circle it The Circle pl The Circle tr The Circle ... more details
About the shape and mathematical concept Refimprove date November 2010 Infobox polygon name Circle image CIRCLE 1.svg caption Circle illustration showing a radius, a diameter, the centre and the circumference ... of circles that arise in nature. A circle is a simple shape of Euclidean geometry consisting of those ... topology interior and an exterior. In everyday use, the term circle may be used interchangeably ... technical usage, the circle is the former and the latter is called a Disk mathematics disk . A circle ... cone is intersected by a plane perpendicular to the axis of the cone. A circle can also be defined .... TOC br clear all To avoid layout breaking when TOC is hidden Terminology A circle s diameter is the length of a line segment whose endpoint s lie on the circle and which passes through the centre. This is the largest distance between any two points on the circle. The diameter of a circle is twice the radius , or distance from the centre to the circle s boundary. The terms diameter and radius ... the outside of a circle. A chord geometry chord is a line segment whose endpoints lie on the circle. A diameter is the longest chord in a circle. A tangent to a circle is a straight line that touches the circle at a single point, while a Secant line secant is an extended chord a straight line cutting the circle at two points. An Arc geometry arc of a circle is any Connected space connected part of the circle s circumference. A Circular sector sector is a region bounded by two radii and an arc ... between the chord s endpoints. align left cellspacing 0 cellpadding 0 Image CIRCLE LINES.svg right thumb Chord, secant, tangent, and diameter. Image Circle slices.svg right thumb Arc, sector, and segment History The word circle derives from the Greek, kirkos a circle, from the base ker which means to turn or bend. The origins of the words circus and wikt circuit circuit are closely related. The circle ... a circle shape in the sand. The circle is the basis for the wheel , which, with related inventions ... more details
Refimprove date October 2010 Into A Circle In Two A Circle, In2a0 were an England English New Wave music New Wave Gothic Rock Goth duet music duo , formed in April 1985 by Bee Paul Hampshire and Barry Jepson , two former members of Getting the Fear . Career Lyrically and in attitude, they were influenced by Brion Gysin and his frequent collaborator William S. Burroughs . Particularly in respect to their use of North African folklore the stories, for instance, of 11th Century Ismaili warrior, Hassan i Sabah and magical rituals such as that of the goat boy god, Boujeloud . After writing and rehearsing for some months the band played their first concert at the Croydon Underground in December 1985, just prior to the release of their first Single music single Rise in2a0 Rise . Bee and Barry undertook the production, artwork and layouts. Rise quickly sold out it was a limited pressing of 5,000 copies and a short tour of England and Scotland followed in March 1986. The band was joined on three dates and subsequent ones by Rose McDowall , from Strawberry Switchblade . In July 1986 a deal was signed with Abstract Records, followed by the release of their next single, Inside Out Into a Circle song Inside Out . This was a success and live dates over the Christmas period followed. However this highlighted Bee and Barry s dissatisfaction with working with session musician s, and the band spent some time rehearsing and producing a new live format. The third single Forever in2a0 Forever was a reflection of the band s new direction, and featured Rose McDowall on backing vocalist backing vocals . It was co produced by Larry Steinbeck from Bronski Beat , and was a taster for their debut album ... refused to financially back them. In September 1989, Into A Circle took to the road one last time ... Inside Out Into a Circle song Inside Out 1986, Abstract, 12ABS042 Inside Out , Reward , Flow , Field ... Into a Circle Category English musical groups Category British New Wave musical groups Category ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 In astronomy , a vertical circle is a great circle on the celestial sphere that is perpendicular to the horizon . Therefore it passes through the zenith and the nadir . There is a vertical circle for any given azimuth , where azimuth is the angle measured east from the north on the celestial horizon. The vertical circle which is on the east west direction is called the prime vertical . The vertical circle which is on the north south direction is called the Local Celestial Meridian LCM or Principal Vertical. Vertical circles are part of the Horizontal Co ordinates system. DEFAULTSORT Vertical Circle Category Celestial coordinate system Astronomy stub el it Circoli verticali ... more details
for fictional interstellar organization called Great Circle Andromeda novel File Great circle hemispheres.png thumb right A great circle divides the sphere in two equal Sphere hemispheres A great circle , also known as a Riemannian circle , of a sphere is the intersection of the sphere and a Plane geometry plane which passes through the center point of the sphere, as opposed to a general circle of a sphere where the plane is not required to pass through the center. A small circle is the intersection of the sphere and a plane which does not pass through the center. Any diameter of any great circle ... as each other, and have the same center as the sphere. A great circle is the largest circle that can be drawn on any given sphere. Every circle in Euclidean space is a great circle of exactly one sphere. For any two points on the surface of a sphere there is a great circle through the two points. The minor arc of a great circle between two points is the shortest surface path between them. In this sense ... arc of a great circle is taken as the distance between two points on a surface of a sphere, namely the great circle distance . The great circles are the geodesic s of the sphere. In higher dimensions ... , which means that the shortest distance between two points a geodesic is not quite a great circle ... of the Earth they are small circle s instead. Since Earth is not a perfect sphere, the equator which is generally considered a spherical great circle is about 40,075 km, while a north ... of these extremes provides a decent approximation of the average great circle circumference, about 40041.5 km. ref http math.wikia.com index.php?title Elliptical great circle radius average Elliptical great circle radius average ref File Great circle route.jpg thumb Great circle route from China ... equator , and the ecliptic . Great circle routes are used by ships and aircraft where currents ... circle distance between two airports. For aircraft travelling west between continents in the northern ... more details
File Groombridge transit circle.jpg thumb right Groombridge transit circle of 1806 The meridian circle , transit circle , or transit telescope is an instrument for observing the time of star s passing ... circle which consisted of a fixed graduated outer ring and a movable inner ring with tabs that used ... circle from Ole R mer s Observatorium Tusculanum A meridian circle enabled the observer to determine ... freely in the plane of the meridian At the same time R mer invented the altitude and azimuth instrument for measuring vertical and horizontal angles, and in 1704 he combined a vertical circle with his ... to be employed for determining declinations. The advantage of using a whole circle, as less liable ... of a micrometer microscope as described below. 19th century 1800s Image Meridian Circle Kuffner Observatory.jpg thumb right Meridian circle at the Kuffner observatory Vienna, Austria The making of circles ... transit circle for Stephen Groombridge Groombridge s observatory at Blackheath, London Blackheath , the Groombridge Transit Circle a meridian transit circle . Troughton afterwards abandoned the idea, and designed the mural circle to take the place of the mural quadrant. In the United Kingdom the transit instrument and mural circle continued till the middle of the 19th century to be the principal instrument in observatories, the first transit circle constructed there being that at Greenwich mounted in 1850 but on the continent the transit circle superseded them from the years 1818 1819, when ... and Edinburgh have large circles by Troughton and Simms , who also made the Greenwich circle .... The first automated instrument was the Carlsberg Automatic Meridian Circle , which came online ... a circle or wheel generally of 3  ft or 3.5  ft diameter finely divided to 2 arcminutes or 5 arcminutes on a slip of silver let into the face of the circle near the circumference. The graduation is read off by means of microscopes, generally four for each circle at 90 from each other ... more details
Critics Circle may refer to Theatre The Critics Circle Los Angeles Drama Critics Circle New York Drama Critics Circle Outer Critics Circle Award Film Film Critics Circle of Australia Florida Film Critics Circle Kansas City Film Critics Circle London Film Critics Circle National Book Critics Circle New York Film Critics Circle Northeastern Film Critics Circle Oklahoma Film Critics Circle San Francisco Film Critics Circle Vancouver Film Critics Circle disambig ... more details
Circle jerk may refer to Wiktionary circle jerk Circle jerk sexual practice Circle jerk , the male sexual practice of group masturbation . The Circle Jerks , an American punk band. Disambig pp semi small yes ... more details