distinguish Eurasian Avars ethnic group group Avars br image File Caucasian avar khanate flag dagestan north caucasus.jpg 235px caption Flag of the Avars poptime approx. 1 million popplace Russia ... language Avar related Northeast Caucasian languages Northeast Caucasian peoples Avars or Caucasian Avars are a modern people of Caucasus , mainly of Dagestan , in which they are the predominant group ... family also known as Nakh Dagestanian . The Avars were one among the first related Turkic peoples ..., 2002, p.72 ref The Avars inhabit most of the mountain part of Dagestan, and partly also its ... rayon Zakatala rayons 50,900 1999 ref name azer and Georgia country Georgia Kvareli Avars ..., the Avars, who have assimilated some ethnic groups speaking related languages, numbered about ... used between 1927 and 1938. More than 60 of the Avars living in Dagestan speak Russian language Russian as their second language. History The earliest mention of the Avars in European history at their current ... asked Byzantium for an alliance, having been dislodged by Sabirs in 461 due to the Avars drive ..., these Caucasian Avars migrated to their present location from Khwarezm , which was originally populated ... Highlands, where the Caucasian Avars now live. It is not clear whether or in what way these Avars are related to the early European Avars of the Dark Ages historiography Dark Ages , but it is known that with the mediation of Sarosios in 567, the G kt rks requested Byzantium to distinguish the Avars of Pannonia as Pseudo Avars as opposed to the true Avars of the east who had come under the G kt rk ... During the Khazar wars against the Caliphate in the 7th century, the Avars sided with Khazaria. Surakat ... century the Horde declined, and the Shamkhalate of Kazi Kumukh rose. The Avars could not compete ... Shah at Andalal . In the wake of this triumph, Umma Khan of the Avars reigned 1774 1801 managed .... One portion of the Avars refused to collaborate with Russians and migrated to Turkey, where their descendants ... more details
Distinguish Caucasian Avars Infobox Former Country conventional long name Avar Khaganate common name ... normlaw page2.html Geocities.com ref The Eurasian Avars or Ancient Avars IPAc en icon ..., the Avars of Europe enter the historical scene in the mid sixth century AD, when they established ... Plain persisted until the early 9th century. Origins The origin of the Eurasian Avars is unclear ... and Theophylact Simocatta . John of Ephesus used the term those, who are called Avars , because ... Avars formed in central Asia in the classical age through a fusion of several tribal elements ... Protector noted that the language of the Avars which he called Ouarkhonitai Vakonites was the same ... Nicols advanced the theory that the Avars spoke Iranian, not Turkic. ref The discovery of Mongoloid race Mongolic skulls in Avar graves has prompted some scholars to suggest that the European Avars ruling ... c. 500 CE, showing possible homelands of the Avars Early in the sixth century, the confederacy was conquered ... region c. 555 CE. According to Simocatta, their new neighbours believed them to be the true Avars ... were not the real Avars, but were instead a group of fugitive Scythians who had fled from the G kt rks ... called pseudo Avars . For all the theories, historian Walter Pohl asserted in 1998, instancing the detailed ... the forefathers of the European Avars were. We only know that they carried an ancient, very prestigious ... bulgar pohl etnicity.html On line text . ref If the Avars were ever a distinct ethnic group, that distinction ... any ethnic meaning . What is certain, by the time they arrived in Europe, the Avars were a heterogeneous ... such as the Scythians , Huns , Hungarians , Bulgars , Avars, Khazars , Cumans , Mongol Empire Mongols ...?id HCIrAQAAIAAJ&q Avars mongoloids&dq Avars mongoloids&hl en&ei s6 OTrv0CMTc8AOUwpT0Dw&sa X&oi book ... becomes conquered by Avars, the percentage of Europids in Avars becomes much higher. br According to P l ... in Europe Image Scythia Minor map.jpg thumb Major ancient towns and colonies in Scythia Minor The Avars ... more details
Orphan date November 2011 unreferenced date November 2011 Infobox Military Conflict conflict Battle of Viminacium partof Byzantine Avar Wars image caption date 601 place Kostolac, Serbia result Byzantine victory combatant1 Byzantine Empire combatant2 Eurasian Avars Avars strength1 ? strength2 ? casualties1 minimal casualties2 28,000 campaignbox The Battle of Viminacium was one of the campaigns against the Eurasian Avars Avars by the Byzantine Empire . Battle In 601 A.C.E., the Byzantines fought a series of campaigns against the Avars , who had been raiding the Balkan provinces for 20 years. Byzantine infantry withstood repeated charges from Avar cavalry, who were beaten off with heavy losses. Category Wars involving the Byzantine Empire ... more details
wiktionary Avar or Avars may refer to Eurasian Avars , a nomadic people that conquered parts of Central and South Eastern Europe in the Early Middle Ages Uar Caucasian Avars , a modern people of the Caucasus Avar language , the language of the Caucasian Avars Avar animation variable in computer generated imagery or computer animation The race of forest dwelling people in Sara Douglass fantasy series Wayfarer Redemption A group of Elves, the Avari Middle earth , in J.R.R. Tolkien s fantasy universe Avar in statistics is asymptotic variance Trade name of a sulfacetamide sulfur cream AVAR may refer to Allan variance , a statistical measure of frequency stability Average value at risk , a coherent risk measure disambig de Awarisch es varo desambiguaci n eo Avaroj id Avar os it Avari disambigua he hu Avar egy rtelm s t lap nl Avaren ro Avar sh Avari razvrstavanje fi Avaari ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Kandik was an Eurasian Avars Avar khagan between 554 and 559. He led his people as refugees away from the Turks and approached Sarosios to mediate for him with the Byzantine Empire in 557. The Eastern Hunno Bulgars that his people conquered were known as Kutrigurs . Start box Succession box title Eurasian Avars Avar Khagan years before Shaush over Avars br Sinnion in Patria Onoguria after Zabergan of the Kutrigurs Cozarigs br Sandilch Khan of the Utigurs End box Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Kandik ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 562 PLACE OF DEATH Category 562 deaths Category 6th century monarchs in Europe Ukraine hist stub bg hr Kandik ... more details
The Chamalals are an indigenous people of Republic of Dagestan Dagestan , Russia living in a few villages in the Tsumada District on the left bank of the Andi Koisu river . They have their own language, Chamalal language Chamalal , and primarily follow Sunni Islam , which reached the people around the 8th or 9th century. There are about 5,000 ethnic Chamalals 1999, Kubrik . ref name Ethnologue http www.ethnologue.com show language.asp?code cji Ethnologue report for Chamalal ref They are culturally similar to the Caucasian Avars Avars . Neighboring peoples are the Godoberi people Godoberi , Avars, Bagvalal people Bagvalals , and Tindi people Tindis . References reflist General Reference http www.eki.ee books redbook chamalals.shtml The peoples of the Red Book Chamalals ethnic stub Russia stub Category Ethnic groups in Dagestan Category Muslim communities of Russia av hu Csamalalok ru ... more details
For the sensation of tingling Paresthesia Unreferenced date May 2008 Tingling Dingling or Tili was a tribe union west of China before 300 BC . After c.300BC they were called tieloe or kauko . The uar avars was the tieloe tribe union most west members. Category Ancient peoples of China China hist stub ... more details
Summary Avarian symbol Caucasus gold.png, Maginhard avars, 2006, Central museum of Daghestan and Journal Nash Daghestan Licensing self2 GFDL with disclaimers cc by sa 2.5,2.0,1.0 migration relicense Orphan image Copy to Wikimedia Commons bot Fbot ... more details
The Akhvakhs also known as Akhwakh , Akhvakhtsy or G akhevalal in Russian language Russian are one of the Andi Dido peoples of Republic of Dagestan Daghestan and have Akhvakh language their own language . They call themselves Atluatii or Ashvado. Prior to 1930 Soviet ethnologists considered them to be a distinct ethnic group. Citation needed date June 2010 Since that time they have often been classified as Avars Caucasian Avars . The Akvakh live between the Avar River Avar and Andi River s. In 1926 they numbered 3,683. The Akhvakhs are mainly Sunni Muslims . They face continued assimilation by the Avars. By the early 1990s it was estimated that about 8,000 people were Akhvakh, although this number includes those who have been fully assimilated as Avars but still recognize that they have Akhvakh ancestry. Sources Wixman, Ronald. The Peoples of the USSR An Ethnographic Handbook . Armonk, New York M. E. Sharpe, Inc, 1984 p. 7 8 Olson, James S., An Ethnohistorical Dictionary of the Russian and Soviet Empires . Westport Greenwood Press, 1994 p. 25 26 Category Ethnic groups in Dagestan Category Muslim communities of Russia av hr Ahvahci ka hu Ahvahok pt Akhvakhs ru sr fi Ahvahit ... more details
Avari can refer to Avari Middle earth , a group of elves in J. R. R. Tolkien s fantasy writings Eurasian Avars a group of people in pre medieval Europe. Avari Hotels A Pakistani chain of Hotels affiliated with the Avari Group. See also Avar disambiguation disambig de Avari ... more details
cleanup date January 2012 unreferenced date December 2008 Disputed date March 2008 Bayan II was an Eurasian Avars Avar khagan between 602 and 617. start box succession box title Eurasian Avars Avar Khagan years before Bayan Avar Khagan after Organa end box Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Bayan II ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 617 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Bayan II Category 617 deaths Category Avar people Category 7th century monarchs in Europe hr Bajan II. avarski kagan ... more details
File File Abritus Razgrad Kaladan 2.jpg right thumb Roman ruins at Abritus File Abritus Razgrad Kaladan 1.jpg right thumb Roman ruins at Abritus Abritus was a late Ancient Rome Roman city near the site of the modern city of Razgrad . In 251 it was the site of the defeat and slaying of Decius at the Battle of Abrittus . It was destroyed by the Eurasian Avars Avars in the sixth century. Archaeological excavation s were conducted at the site in 1953. References Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium 1991 , p. 6 Ancient Rome stub Category Razgrad Category Roman towns and cities in Bulgaria Category Archaeological sites in Bulgaria es Abrito zh ... more details
The Babulal Also called Kwantl Hekwa, Bagolal, Kwanadi, Bagulaltsy, Kvanadin and Kvanadintsy are one of the Andi Dido peoples of Dagestan . Since the 1930s they have been largely classed as and assimlated by the Caucasian Avars Avars . However there were still some people reported separately in the 2002 census. Most Bagulals are Sunni Muslims . In 1926 there were 3,054 Bagulals. Sources Wixman, Ronald. The Peoples of the USSR An Ethnographic Handbook . Armonk, New York M. E. Sharpe, Inc., 1984 p. 19. Category Ethnic groups in Dagestan Category Muslim communities of Russia av hr Bagulali hu Bagulalok ru fi Bagulalit ... more details
P cs . The Romanic craftsmen worked for their masters Gepidae and Eurasian AvarsAvars . Under the Eurasian AvarsAvars the Roman castle of Fen kpuszta near Keszthely and the surroundings were not occupied ... for peace from the Eurasian AvarsAvars . After 568 new Christian Romanized Pannonians arrived here ... granary In 626, the Eurasian AvarsAvars were seriously defeated under Constantinople , which was followed ... later defeated. That was why the Eurasian AvarsAvars besieged and then destroyed the fortress of Fen kpuszta ... centuries entombed both Eurasian AvarsAvars and Christians, but they were buried separately ... of the Eurasian AvarsAvars and the southern Slavic people who had migrated in at the beginning ... Hungary . During the Eurasian AvarsAvars , there also will have been romanized and Byzantine people ... more details
Infobox Monarch name Mezamir title Chieftain of the Antes reign 560 religion Slavic mythology Paganism Mezamir or Mezamer was a 6th century South Slavic Antes chieftain that ruled around 560. Menander Protector writes about Mezamir in his works. He was son of Antae King Idarisius Idariz , and had a brother, Kelagast Celagast . ref http books.google.se books?id mnSq1VNloGsC&pg PA332 ref Mezamir founded a Slavic confederation before 560 ref http books.google.se books?id f5QEAAAAQAAJ ref and became a very powerful leader, at the beginning more powerful than the Eurasian Avars Avars . ref http books.google.se books?id ca1nAAAAMAAJ ref The Avars pillaged the Antae lands, which at the time were neighbouring the Kutrigurs, allies to the Avars. The Antae sent Mezamir with his brother, Kelagast as an envoy to the Avar Khagan Bayan I to negotiate the release of Antae prisoners and to make an agreement, the envoy was however slain because of the arrogance of Mezamir, the Kutrigur Khan Zabergan ref http www.kutriguri.com culture timeline body.html ref persuaded the Khagan This man is the most powerful of all amongst the Antae and is able to resist any of his enemies whatsoever. Kill him, and then you will be able to overrun the enemy s land without fear. The Avars nonchaled the immunity of ambassadors. ref http books.google.se ?id 1QEXAQAAIAA ref s start s bef before Idarisius s ttl title Antes people Chieftain of the Antae years 560 s aft after Musokios s end References Reflist Sources http books.google.se ?id 3cBjc6QCBXkC&pg PA103 The grand strategy of the Byzantine Empire, page 103 http books.google.se ?id pXXy5BEH8 IC Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland Category South Slavic history Category 6th century rulers in Europe Category 6th century Slavs ru uk ... more details
Arnefrit , Arnefrid , Amefrit , or Amefrith was the son of Lupus of Friuli who claimed the Duchy of Friuli after his father s death in 666. Lupus had been killed by the Eurasian Avars Avars , who had taken Cividale , seat of the duchy. Thus, Grimoald I of Benevento King Grimoald had come into Friuli to remove the Avars and displace Arnefrit, who fled to the Slavs . He returned with Slav allies, but was defeated by Grimoald and died at the castle of Nimis, Italy Nimis . Grimoald appointed Wechtar of Friuli Wechtar in his place. Sources Paul the Deacon . http www.northvegr.org lore langobard index.php Historia Langobardorum . Translated by William Dudley Foulke. University of Pennsylvania 1907. Thomas Hodgkin historian Hodgkin, Thomas . Italy and her Invaders . Clarendon Press 1895. Charles Oman Oman, Charles . The Dark Ages 476 918 . Rivingtons London, 1914. s start s bef before Lupus of Friuli Lupus s ttl title Duke of Friuli years 666 s aft after Wechtar of Friuli Wechtar end DEFAULTSORT Arnefrit of Friuli Category Year of birth missing Category 666 deaths Category Lombards Category Italian nobility Category 7th century rulers in Europe Italy noble stub gl Arnefrido de Fri l id Arnefrido dari Friuli it Arnefrido pl Arnefrit ro Arnefrid de Friuli uk ... more details
Image Frankenreich 768 811.jpg thumb 300px right Blue Frankish realm in 768 br Orange territory added by Charlemagne between 768 and 811 br Yellow tributary states br The Awarenmark is in eastern Bavaria Bayern between the Danube Donau and Drava Drau rivers, The Avar March lang de Awarenmark was a Marches frontier district established by Charlemagne against Eurasian Avars Avaria in the southeast of the Carolingian Empire . In the late 8th century, Charlemagne destroyed the Avar fortress called the Ring of the Avars and made the people tributary to him. He set up a march in eastern Duchy of Bavaria Bavaria between the Danube and the Drava to protect the empire from any future attacks from Pannonia . The military command of the Avar March was given to a margrave regional count with authority over the other counts and the right to call up the Conscription Medieval levies levy Marchfutter . The Avars, however, disappear from the records in the 820s and so the Avar March with them. It was replaced by the March of Pannonia and the March of Carinthia . coord missing Category Medieval Austria Category Carolingian period da Avarermarken de Awarenmark nl Avaarse Mark no Avarermarken ... more details
otheruses Mirza Alakbar Sabir For places in Azerbaijan, see Sabir, Azerbaijan . Sabir is also another name for the Mediterranean Lingua Franca Mediterranean pidgin language Lingua Franca . The Sabir people inhabited the Caspian Depression prior to the arrival of the Eurasian Avars Avars . They appear to have been a Turkic peoples Turkic people, possibly of Hun nic origin. The name Sabir has been linked by some scholars with the name Siberia where it may have been an alternative name for the Ugrian speaking Mansi people Mansi Vogul and even with the far Eastern Xianbei Hsien pi . ref David Christian historian Christian, David . A History of Russia, Central Asia and Mongolia . Blackwell Publishing, 1998. Page 279. ref Image NE 500ad.jpg thumb 300px Near East in 500 AD, showing the Sabirs and neighboring peoples. The Sabir lived predominantly in the Pontic steppe region bounded on the east by the Caspian Sea , on the west by the Black Sea and on the south by the Caucasus Mountains . Priscus mentions that the Sabir attacked the Saragur, Urog and Unogur tribes in 461 AD, forcing them across the Volga, as a result of having themselves been attacked by the Eurasian Avars Avars . In 515 they advertised their power in a huge raid south of the Caucasus, in which they attacked Iranian and Byzantine Empire Byzantine lands with scrupulous impartiality . ref Ibidem. Pages 279 280. ref They eventually came into allegiance with Persia. In 552 the Sabirs, previously allied with Sassanid Persian Empire Persia , switched their allegiance to the Byzantines and invaded the Caucasus. Soon afterwards, they were conquered first by the Eurasian Avars Avars and later by the G kt rks . By the 700s they largely vanish from the historical record probably being assimilated into the Khazars and Bulgars . The Byzantine document, De Administrando Imperio mentions that the Tourkoi the Byzantine name for Hungarian people Magyars were formerly known as Sabartoi asphaloi . This name is generally consid ... more details
Wermad , Wiomad , Weomad , or Wiemad lang la Weomadus or Wiomagus died 791 was the Bishop of Trier from 757 8 until his death. He accompanied Charlemagne on his Siege of Pavia conquest of Italy in 774 and against the Eurasian Avars Avars . He was granted full autonomy over his diocese and the properties of the church of Trier received immunity from the jurisdiction of the local counts. Sources Bauer, Thomas 1998 . http www.bautz.de bbkl w weomad.shtml Weomad. Biographisch Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon , XIII, 767&ndash 772. Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Wermad ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 791 PLACE OF DEATH Category 791 deaths Category Bishops of Trier de Wiomad nl Weomadus ... more details
The Bezhta also Kapuchi are an Andi Dido peoples Andi Dido people living in the Tsunta region in southwestern Dagestan . In the 1930s along with the rest of the Andi Dido peoples they were classified as Caucasian Avars Avars . However, some people identified themselves as Bezhta in the 2002 census of Russia . They speak the Bezhta language , but many of them also speak Avar language Avar , Russian language Russian or other Tsezic languages of their region. The Bezhta are primarily Sunni Muslim s. They numbered 1,448 in 1926. According to the Russian census in 2002, there were 6184 self identified Bezhtins , though the real number is probably higher. References Wixman, Ron. The Peoples of the USSR , p. 28 Category Ethnic groups in Dagestan Category Muslim communities of Russia ... more details
Estipeon is the name of an early Byzantine Late East Roman settlement, in the Republic of Macedonia dating from the 3rd to the 5th centuries AD. It is located approximately on the same territory as the modern city of tip . The Byzantine settlement was destroyed between the 5th and 6th centuries AD after a succession of joint Slavic Europe Slavic and Eurasian Avars Avar attacks. tip RMacedonia geo stub coord missing Macedonia Category Archaeological sites in the Republic of Macedonia Category Former populated places in the Balkans Category Geography of ancient Paeonia ... more details
The Hinukh also Hinux , Ginukh , or Ginux are a people of Dagestan who are being assimilated by the Caucasian Avars . They live in the Tsunta region of southwest Dagestan, near the Georgia country Georgian border. They speak their native Hinukh language , and many also speak Avar language Avar , Russian language Russian and often also other languages of the region. References Wixman, Ron. Peoples of the USSR . p. 74. Category Ethnic groups in Dagestan Category Muslim communities of Russia ethno group stub ... more details
File Marca Vinedorum en.PNG thumb 300px right The greatest possible extent of Valuk s Land of the Slavs . For southern territory yellow there is no information. At the time of Valuk there were some aborigine population concentrations in Eastern Alps light blue Valuk was a duke of the Slavic duchy of Carantania . After the attempt to capture Constantinople in 626 failed, the Eurasian Avars Avars turned towards the west and attacked the territory settled by Slavs. The Slavs then united under their leader Valuk, and joined forces with Samo the leader of a Slavic confederation of Czechs, Moravians, Slovaks, and Sorbs to defend themselves against the Avars. Valuk was possibly the first Duke of Carantania. Carantania was the first Slavic state known to have been created. The capital was located at Karnburg , near Klagenfurt in present day Austria . It is unknown if Valuk s bloodline was continued in that of the later Dukes of Carantania. ref cite web url http www.scribd.com doc 15500023 Slovenia History Culture Outdoors Chapter title Slovenia History, Culture & Outdoors Chapter publisher Scribd.com date 2010 03 22 accessdate 2010 04 04 ref ref cite book last Fallon first Steve title Slovenia publisher Lonely Planet year 2007 edition 5th pages 320 page 22 quote The Ducky of Carantania. When the Avars failed to take Byzantium in 626, the alpine Slavs united under their leader, the duke Valuk, and joined forces with url http books.google.com books?id Pb eXmEyPvwC&pg PA22&dq Duke Valuk&ei jPq3S87QGpLEzgTRzIgi&cd 1 v onepage&q Duke 20Valuk&f false ref Sources Reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Valuk ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Valuk Category Carantanians Category 7th century Slovenian people Slovenia bio stub pl Waluk sl Valuk, knez Karantanije ... more details
saved book title subtitle cover image cover color Caucausus A Dropbox of Interest 1921 1925 August Uprising Current General South Caucasus Republic of Dagestan Caucasus Georgia country Caucasian Avars Chechnya North Caucasus Historic Sites Zaqatala city Shaki, Azerbaijan Qakh city 19th Century Caucasian War Imam Shamil Hadji Murat novel 1917 1921 Nikolay Chkheidze Museum of Soviet Occupation Tbilisi April 9 tragedy ... more details
1992 , p. 241 242 ref The spring of 568 found the Avars besieging Sirmium. Bonus was in charge ... and the besiegers, Bonus was initially unable to attend the meetings. The Avars started suspecting that their opponent was dead, forcing Bonus to appear to them in person. The Avars eventually ... Bonus, though its context is left unclear. The passage has Bonus warning his men that the Avars ... 242 ref The Suda On Line project translates the relevant passage E, 2310 The Avars in their battle ... more details
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