italic title Otheruses taxobox name Arum image Arum palaestinum flower.jpg image caption Arum palaestinum regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Monocots ordo Alismatales familia Araceae subfamilia Aroideae tribus Areae genus Arum Carolus Linnaeus L. subdivision ranks Species subdivision See text. Arum is a genus of about 25 species of flowering plant s in the family Araceae , native to Europe , northern Africa , and western Asia , with the highest species diversity in the Mediterranean region . They are rhizome rhizomatous , herbaceous perennial plant s growing to 20 60 cm tall, with sagittate arrow head shaped leaf leaves 10 55 cm long. The flower s are produced in a spadix , surrounded by a 10 40 cm long, coloured spathe , which may be white, yellow, brown or purple some species are scented, others not. The fruit is a cluster of bright orange or red berry berries . All parts of the plants are poison ous, ref Nelson, L. et al 2007 Handbook of Poisonous and Injurious Plants. New York Botanical Garden . ref containing significant amounts of oxalic acid calcium oxalate as raphides . Selected species Arum alpinum Arum balansanum Arum concinnatum Arum cornutum Arum creticum Arum cyrenaicum http www.alpine plants jp.com himitunohanazono arum cyrenaicum himitu 1.htm Fruits Arum dioscoridis Dracunculus vulgaris Arum dracunculus Arum euxinum Arum gratum Arum hygrophilum Arum idaeum Arum italicum Italian Lords and Ladies or Cuckoo Pint Arum korolkowii Arum maculatum Cuckoo Pint Arum nigrum Arum palaestinum Arum pictum Arum polyphyllum Arum purpureospathum Arum rupicola Arum triphyllum Commons category Arum References reflist Category Araceae genera ar az Danaaya bg ca Arum cs r n rostlina da Arum de Aronstab es Arum eo Arumo eu Arum fr Arum hsb Klep io Arumo it Arum ka kk lt Aronas ms Arum nl Aronskelk pl Obrazki pt Arum ru fi Munkinhuput sv Munkh ttesl ktet tg uk ... more details
Arum is a plant genus. Arum may also refer to Arum, Friesland Arum, Armenia A plant in the Araceae family Surname Bob Arum See also Erum disambiguation disambig geo de Arum fr Arum homonymie nl Arum ... more details
italic title taxobox name Arum alpinum image Arum cylindraceum3.JPG regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Monocots ordo Alismatales familia Araceae subfamilia Aroideae tribus Areae genus Arum species A. alpinum binomial Arum alpinum Arum alpinum is a member the plant family Araceae . Certain occurrences of Arum in Denmark were previously labelled as the subspecies A. alpinum ssp. danicum, but these are now recognized as Arum cylindraceum . Category Araceae Araceae stub az Alp danaaya cs r n v chodn da Dansk Arum de S d stlicher Aronstab es Arum cylindraceum pl Obrazki alpejskie sv Munkh tta ... more details
italic title taxobox name Arum italicum image Cuckoo Pint Arum italicum Young Plant 2874px.jpg regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Monocots ordo Alismatales familia Araceae subfamilia Aroideae tribus Areae genus Arum species A. italicum binomial Arum italicum binomial authority Carolus Linnaeus L. Arum italicum is a member the plant family Araceae , also known as Italian arum and Italian Lords and Ladies . The plant is native to southern and western Europe . ref name mbg ... arum italicum.aspx MBG hort. . accessed 11.1.2011 ref This is one of two species of Arum native to Europe, the other being Arum maculatum , known as the Cuckoo Pint, or simply Lords and Ladies. Description The Arum italicum plant grows convert 1 1.5 ft m high, with equal spread. It blooms in Spring with white flowers that turn to showy red fruit. ref name mbg Cultivation Arum italicum is cultivated ... use this Arum to underplant with hosta , as they produce foliage sequentially when the hosta withers away, the Arum replaces it, leaving the ground covered. ref name wis Arum italicum can be invasive ..., Univ. Nijmegen. ref Gallery Commonscat Arum italicum gallery Image Cuckoo Pint Arum italicum Berries 2000px.jpg Berries Image Cuckoo Pint Arum italicum Leaves 3264px.jpg Leaves Image Cuckoo Pint Arum italicum Leaves 2000px.jpg Mature leaves File Araceae Arum italicum.JPG Mature leaf gallery References ITIS id 42544 taxon Arum italicum accessdate September 25, 2006 reflist External links http plants.usda.gov ... for Arum italicum Italian lords and ladies http www.missouribotanicalgarden.org gardens gardening your garden plant finder plant details kc y760 arum italicum.aspx Missouri Botanical Garden Kemper Center for Home Gardening Arum italicum Category Araceae Category Flora of Europe Category Flora of the Mediterranean ... taliya danaaya co Vicara da Italiensk Arum de Italienischer Aronstab es Arum italicum fr Arum italicum it Arum italicum nl Italiaanse aronskelk pt Jarro de it lia sv Italiensk munkh tta ... more details
italic title taxobox name Arum maculatum image Arum maculatum 0 700.jpg image caption Lords and Ladies Arum maculatum is a common arum in British woodlands regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Monocots ordo Alismatales familia Araceae also lily subfamilia Aroideae tribus Areae genus Arum species A. maculatum binomial Arum maculatum binomial authority Carolus Linnaeus L. Arum maculatum is a common woodland plant species of the Araceae family. It is widespread across temperate northern Europe and is known by an abundance of common names including Wild arum , Lords and Ladies ... Root and Wake Robin . Description The purple spotted leaves of Arum maculatum appear in the spring ... http www.thepoisongarden.co.uk atoz arum maculatum.htm title Arum maculatum, cuckoopint, lords and ladies ... File Arum maculatum 03 ies.jpg left thumb 200px Center The Arum lily s attractive cluster of poisonous ... may be as much as 400 mm below ground level. Image Diagram of Arum Maculatum.png thumb right ... the rodents. Arum maculatum is also known as the cuckoo pint in the British Isles and is named thus in Nicholas Culpeper s famous 16th Century herbal. This is a name it shares with Arum italicum Italian Lords and Ladies the other native British Arum . Uses Culinary The root of the cuckoo ... toxic so should be prepared with due diligence and caution. Cultivated Arum maculatum is cultivated ... patterns can add bright interest in darker habitat s. References ITIS id 185363 taxon Arum maculatum accessdate September 25, 2006 Reflist External links commonscat Arum maculatum http plants.usda.gov java profile?symbol ARMA29 USDA PLANTS Profile for Arum maculatum cuckoo pint http www.naturessecretlarder.co.uk wild food useful plants cuckoo pint arum maculatum.htm Nature s Secret Larder Category ... danaaya cs r n plamat da Plettet Arum de Gefleckter Aronstab es Arum maculatum fr Gouet tachet it Arum maculatum ku Kar hu Foltos kontyvir g nl Gevlekte aronskelk pl Obrazki plamiste ru ... more details
File Bob Arum.jpg 400px thumb Bob Arum at Boardwalk Hall in Atlantic City , April 18, 2010 Robert Bob Arum born December 8, 1931 in New York City is the founder and CEO of Top Rank , a professional boxing ... s Office for the southern district of New York in the tax division. Biography Arum grew up in the Crown ... Indiana UP, 2005. Print. p 159. ref ref Ziegel, Vic. And in This Corner... Robert Arum. New York ... query.nytimes.com gst fullpage.html?res 9B0DE1D8143DF934A35757C0A961948260 ARUM IS PROVEN RINGMASTER ... . Arum organized superfights like Marvin Hagler vs. Roberto Dur n and The War boxing Hagler vs. Thomas Hearns . Arum mounted the Hagler John Mugabi , Hearns James Shuler double header in Las Vegas ... up at Arum s hotel room to thank him for the opportunity to fight Hearns. Ten days later, Shuler was dead in an unfortunate motorcycle accident. Arum kept producing big scale undercards and superfights ... vs. George Foreman and many others. Some of Arum s superstars from the 1990s include former world flyweight ... world champion Erik Morales . Arum promoted the legendary champion Julio Cesar Chavez in his late years of boxing. Arum has concentrated largely on promoting Hispanic fighters in recent years, citing .... He s also the promoter of many of the cards on Telefutura, a Spanish language network. Arum ... and step daughter. Controversies While working as a boxing promoter, Arum had been involved in many ... his fighters as no purses were forthcoming. John Daly blamed Arum when he said, I ve tried desperately ... good enough. It seems I was ready to take the shots, but Mr Arum wasn t. ref http www.independent.co.uk ... State Athletic Commission in 1995 for a bribe to get one of his fights sanctioned. In 2003, Arum ... to De La Hoya s loss. Arum later apologized for the remark which commission chairman Luther Mack ... raided Arum s Top Rank office in Las Vegas. Arum was on vacation when his office was raided, and the FBI ... , even though De La Hoya lost and Arum was De La Hoya s promoter. The federal agency also announced ... more details
Infobox settlement name Arum settlement type Village official name if different from name native name if different from name native name lang nl image skyline image alt image caption image flag image shield nickname motto image map LocatieW nseradiel.png map caption image map1 Map NL W nseradiel Arum.png map caption1 Arum in the municipality of W nseradiel pushpin map Netherlands pushpin label position pushpin map caption Location in the Netherlands subdivision type List of sovereign states Country subdivision name Netherlands subdivision type1 Provinces of the Netherlands Province subdivision name1 Friesland subdivision type2 List of municipalities of the Netherlands Municipality subdivision name2 Wonseradeel leader title leader name leader party latd 53 latm 07 lats 47 latNS N longd 5 longm 28 longs 31 longEW E coordinates region NL coordinates type region NL type city 1078 coordinates display inline,title coordinates footnotes elevation m elevation min m elevation max m area footnotes area total km2 established title established date population footnotes for references use ref tags population total 1078 population as of 1 January 2009 population demonym population note population density km2 auto timezone Central European Time CET utc offset 1 timezone DST Central European Summer Time CEST utc offset DST 2 postal code type List of postal codes in the Netherlands Postal code postal code area code type Telephone numbers in the Netherlands Dialing code area code website footnotes Arum is a small village in the Netherlands Dutch province of Friesland . It is located in the municipality ... itself has about 850 inhabitants. The surrounding countryside that belongs to Arum, including ... 2006 ref In 1380, the Battle of Arum was fought near the village between the monks of the monasteries ... 130 men died. References reflist Category Populated places in Friesland Friesland geo stub fr Arum Frise fy Arum nl Arum plaats pt Arum Fr sia ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Arum type refers to the morphology biology morphology of fungal hyphae living in, or around plant root cells. Forms in Arbuscular mycorrhiza arbuscular or tree like fashion, branching off dichotomous ly at predetermined junctions. This is a type of mycorrhizal infection whereby the fungus in question invaginate s the cell membrane of a plant cell , and branches in arbuscular manner. Arum type growth of hyphae is used in Endomycorrhizae endomycorrhizal symbiosis with a plant . Often, but not always, accompanied by intercellular hyphal growth. See also Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi References C.J. Alexopolous, Charles W. Mims, M. Blackwell et al., Introductory Mycology, 4th ed. John Wiley and Sons, Hoboken NJ, 2004 ISBN 0 471 52229 5 Category Fungal morphology and anatomy fungus stub ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 coord 40 17 26 N 44 04 11 E display title Infobox settlement official name Arum native name pushpin map Armenia mapsize 150px coordinates region AM subdivision type Country subdivision name Armenia subdivision type1 Administrative divisions of Armenia Marz Province subdivision name1 Aragatsotn leader title leader name established title established date area total km2 area footnotes population as of population total population density km2 timezone utc offset 4 timezone DST utc offset DST 5 latd 40 latm 17 lats 26 latNS N longd 44 longm 04 longs 11 longEW E elevation m area code website Arum is a town in the Aragatsotn Aragatsotn Province of Armenia . References GEOnet2 32FA8852BE5D3774E0440003BA962ED3 Category Populated places in Aragatsotn Province Aragatsotn geo stub ... more details
primarysources date March 2011 Richard Arum is professor of sociology in New York University s Department of Sociology and professor of education at New York University s Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development . In January 2011 his book, Academically Adrift Academically Adrift Limited Learning on College Campuses , was published by the University of Chicago Press . The book received national media attention for its findings that, after the first two years of college, a significant number of students demonstrate no improvement in a range of skills including critical thinking, complex reasoning, and writing. His professional biography at the N.Y.U. faculty profiles begins, Arum s work explores the extent to which school characteristics, such as educational spending and racial segregation, contribute to inadequate youth socialization, crime, and subsequent imprisonment. ref Richard Arum, Faculty Profiles http steinhardt.nyu.edu profiles faculty richard arum ref ref Complete faculty biography ref He is also Program Director of Educational Research at the Social Science Research Council , where he has directed the CLA Longitudinal Project http www.ssrc.org programs cla longitudinal study and successfully led efforts to organize educational stakeholders in New York City to create the Research Alliance for New York City Schools http steinhardt.nyu.edu research alliance an entity loosely modeled after the Consortium on Chicago School Research http ccsr.uchicago.edu content index.php that focuses on ongoing evaluation and assessment research to support public school improvement efforts. Personal Life Richard Arum is a son of legendary boxing promoter Bob Arum . http sports.rightpundits.com ?p 5115 Bibliography Empty section date July 2010 Articles On Education ... Arum, Richard ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Arum, Richard Category Living people Category New York University faculty Category ... more details
Infobox lake lake name Arum Lake image lake caption lake image bathymetry caption bathymetry location Vancouver Island , British Columbia coords coord 49 32 00 N 125 04 00 W region CA BC type waterbody source dewiki display inline,title type Natural lake inflow outflow catchment basin countries Canada length width area depth max depth volume residence time shore elevation islands cities Arum Lake is a lake on Vancouver Island south of Tsable River and south of Comox . ref http apps.gov.bc.ca pub bcgnws names 37566.html ref Hydrology Access Fishing References reflist Category Alberni Valley Category Lakes of British Columbia Category Geography of Vancouver Island ... more details
Summary Information Description Diagram of Arum maculatum , the Cuckoo pint, lords and ladies, or wake robin. 1. Leaves and Inflorescence, 2. Underground root stock, 3. Lower part of spathe cut open showing in succession from below female flowers, male flowers, and sterile flowers forming a ring of hairs borne on the spadix.4. Spike of fruits. Source Encyclop dia Britannica Eleventh Edition , Vol. 2, Page 640 Date 1911 Author Encyclop dia Britannica Permission Public domain other versions Licensing PD US ... more details
Cuckoo Pint refers to more than one species of the genus Arum . Arum italicum , Italian Lords and Ladies Arum maculatum , Lords and Ladies disambig ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Lords and Ladies can be Arum maculatum Lords and ladies Arum maculatum , a flowering plant Arum italicum Italian Lords and Ladies Arum italicum , a flowering plant Lords and Ladies novel Lords and Ladies novel , a Discworld novel by Terry Pratchett Lords and Ladies , a fictional TV show from the Max Payne video games Members of the peerage MSG disambig DEFAULTSORT Lords And Ladies ... more details
Voodoo lily may refer to Amorphophallus , a genus of some 170 tropical and subtropical tuberous herbaceous plants of the Arum family Dracunculus vulgaris or Dragon Arum, a native of Europe Sauromatum venosum , is a common shade loving house or garden plant Typhonium venosum disambig ... more details
Wake robin , wakerobin , or wake robin may refer to one of several flowers that bloom in the spring Arisaema triphyllum Arum maculatum Various species of Trillium disambig ... more details
Jack in the Pulpit can refer to Woodland plants Jack in the pulpit, Arum maculatum , of temperate northern Europe Jack in the pulpit, Arisaema triphyllum , of northeastern North America Other Jack in the pulpit, game Cat s cradle http www.experiencefestival.com oed disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ... more details
italictitle R. africana may refer to Rhinochimaera africana , the paddlenose chimaera or paddlenose spookfish, a fish species Richardia africana , a synonym for Zantedeschia aethiopica , the lily of the Nile, Calla lily, Easter lily or arum lily, a plant species See also Africana disambiguation Species Latin name abbreviation disambiguation ... more details
synonyms Hyperolius horstockii , known as the Arum Frog , is a species of frog in the Hyperoliidae ... found lying at the bottom of Arum lilies Zantedeschia aethiopica , trying to catch pollinating ... . Behaviour These frogs are sometimes found in arum lily flowers where they can change colour to perfectly ... and down the stem to hunt for insects. Threats They are threatened because arum lily flowers are picked and sold. Setting the facts straight on arum lilies and frogs A recent joint press ... circulating about the sale of arum lilies, and the protection of two of the Cape s amphibians, the arum lily frog and micro frog. A campaign urging residents not to purchase arum lilies from vendors at the side of the road seems to be gaining momentum whilst spreading inaccurate information about arum ..., before making a decision on whether or not to purchase the flowers. Correct information about arum ... being circulated refers to the arum lily micro frog which does not exist. There are, however, two different species of frog, namely the micro frog Microbatrachella capensis and the arum lily frog Hyperolius horstockii . The micro frog is smaller than a fingernail, while the arum lily frog is somewhat larger, growing to about 40 mm in length. It has been reported that the arum lily micro frog is in danger because of the sale of arum lilies, but this is not at all correct for either of the frog ... should not buy arum lilies. However, no frog species breeds in the flowers of arum lilies. While the arum lily frog occasionally uses the flowers for shelter, it is not dependant on them. Arum ..., breeding in temporary pools, and it does not climb into any flowers. Arum lily frogs are very pale ... the white arum flower. They do not use the pollen of the flowers to camouflage themselves, as has been suggested. While arum lily frogs are only found in the Western Cape and a small area of the Eastern ... from traders in demarcated areas not roving hawkers While the illegal harvesting of arum lilies will not lead ... more details
. ex Arcang The titan arum or Amorphophallus titanum from Ancient Greek amorphos , without form, misshapen ... plant with the largest unbranched inflorescence in the world. The titan arum s inflorescence is not as large ... and Botany of the Titan Arum from the Brooklyn Botanic Garden ref the titan arum is characterized as a carrion ... flower is also attributed to the genus Rafflesia which, like the titan arum, grows in the rainforest ... thumb left Two Titan Arum in Sumatra, Indonesia ca. 1900 40 one in leaf, which can reach up to 6 metres 20 ft tall, and one in bloom. The titan arum s inflorescence can reach over convert 3 m ft 0 in height. Like the related arum maculatum cuckoo pint and calla lily , it consists of a fragrant ... arum, the spathe is green on the outside and dark burgundy red on the inside, and deeply furrowed. The spadix ... of the titan arum resembles rotting meat, attracting carrion eating beetle s and Flesh ... title Titan Arum Blooming date 2007 work Events publisher UNC Charlotte Botanical Gardens accessdate ... arum Amorphophallus titanum date 2006 work Information sheetO10 publisher Royal Botanic Gardens Kew accessdate 2008 10 26 ref Cultivation Image Titan arum open.JPG thumb upright Open flower at United ... half collapsed seealso List of publicised titan arum blooms in cultivation The titan arum grows ... York Botanical Garden in 1937 and 1939. This flowering also inspired the designation of the titan arum ... or more flowering events in gardens around the world in a single year. The titan arum is more commonly available to the advanced gardener due to pollination techniques. The popular name Titan arum was invented ... Bown, Deni 2000 . Aroids Plants of the Arum Family . Timber Press. ISBN 0 88192 485 7 Association of Education and Research Greenhouse Newsletter, volume 15 number 1. Gallery gallery File Titan arum Kew 6697.JPG First of two plants, Kew Gardens, London, May 1, 2009 File Titan arum Kew 6700.JPG Second ... height comparison to a woman. gallery See also List of publicised titan arum blooms in cultivation ... more details
italic title Taxobox name Puccinia sessilis image Puccinia sessilis 0521.jpg caption Puccinia sessilis aecia on leaf of Arum maculatum regnum Fungi divisio Basidiomycota classis Pucciniomycetes ordo Pucciniales familia Pucciniaceae genus Puccinia species P. sessilis binomial Puccinia sessilis binomial authority J.Schr t. 1870 synonyms Puccinia linearis small Desm. ex Roberge 1855 small File Puccinia aecidia 0482.jpg thumb left Close up of aecidia of Puccinia sessilis Puccinia sessilis is a fungal plant pathogen, also known as Arum Rust or Ransons Rust . ref http www.bioimages.org.uk html t43851.htm Bio images Puccinia sessilis ref It commonly infects Arum maculatum and Allium ursinum causing yellow to orange circular patches on leaves. On the underside it produces raised orange sporangia aecia commonly covered in spore s. It is common in Eurasia in the Spring. Other species affected by this rust include Convallaria majalis , Dactylorhiza fuchsii , Dactylorhiza incarnata , Dactylorhiza majalis , Gymnadenia conopsea , Listera ovata , Paris quadrifolia and Phalaris arundinacea ref http www.ecoflora.co.uk search pathfung2.php?fungus Puccinia 20sessilis Ecological Fora of the British Isles Puccinia sessilis ref References references DEFAULTSORT Puccinia sessilis Category Plant pathogens and diseases Category Puccinia Category Fungi described in 1855 plant disease stub ... more details
italic title taxobox name Golden Arum Lily image Zantedeschia Calla Lilly1.jpg regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Monocots ordo Alismatales familia Araceae subfamilia Aroideae tribus Zantedeschieae genus Zantedeschia species Z. elliottiana binomial Zantedeschia elliottiana binomial authority Carl Linnaeus L. Spreng. , 1826 Image Zantedeschia Calla Lilly2.jpg thumb left Zantedeschia elliottiana File Gardenology.org IMG 0022 rbgm10dec.jpg thumb Zantedeschia elliottiana Golden Arum Lily is a herbaceous ornamental plant in the Araceae family. Description A summer flowering plant with a yellow spathe surrounding a yellow spadix , occasionally followed by a spike of bright yellow berries that are attractive to birds. References Botanicas Annuals & Perennials , Random House, Sydney, 2005, ISBN 0 09 183809 6. pge 939 Category Araceae Araceae stub ... more details
italic title taxobox name Arisarum image Arisarum vulgare Mallorca 01.jpg image caption Arisarum vulgare regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Monocots ordo Alismatales familia Araceae subfamilia Aroideae tribus Arisareae genus Arisarum subdivision ranks Species Image Arisarum proboscideum 02 detail.jpg thumb left 200px Arisarum proboscideum Arisarum is a genus of flowering plants in the Araceae family biology family . There are 3 species of plants in this genus namely Arisarum simorrhinum Arisarum proboscideum Arisarum vulgare . Arisarum look very similar to Arum s except that their flower s, spathe s, and inflorescence s are considerably different. br br br br References Bown, Deni 2000 . Aroids Plants of the Arum Family . Timber Press. ISBN 0 88192 485 7. Category Araceae genera Araceae stub ca Arisarum cs ronovec es Arisarum fr Arisarum he pl Kle niec pt Arisarum ru ... more details
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