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Arsaces I of Parthia





Encyclopedia results for Arsaces I of Parthia

  1. Arsaces I of Parthia

    onwards Arsaces brother Tiridates I of Parthia Tiridates I either ruled in Arsaces name or co ruled ... BC regent1 Tiridates I of Parthia Tiridates ? years1 c. 246&ndash 211 BC s aft after Arsaces II of Parthia ... Of Parthia Category 211 BC deaths Category Parthian kings Category 3rd century BC rulers bg I ca Arsaces I de P rtia cs Arsak s I. de Arsakes I. es Arsaces eu Arsazes I.a fa fr Arsace Ier de Parthie hy it Arsace I di Partia ku Ar ak I hu I. Arsak p rtus kir ly nl Arsaces I ja 1 no Arsakes I av Parthia pl Arsakes pt rsaces I da P rtia ro Arsaces I ru I sh Arsak I od Partije sv Arsakes I vi Arsaces I c a Parthia zh ...Infobox monarch name Arsaces title Basileon image Coin of Arsaces I of Parthia.jpg image size 300px caption Coin of Arsaces I. The reverse shows a seated archer carrying a bow. A Greek inscription on the right ... successor Arsaces II suc type dynasty Arsacid Empire Arsacid dynasty death date 246 BC or 211 BC Arsaces I lang grc , lang fa Ar ak was the founder of the Arsacid Empire Arsacid ... to rule. ref Information on Arsaces I comes solely from non contemporaneous 1st century Greek and Latin reiterations of Arsacid legends Arrian i, preserved in Photios I of Constantinople Photius and Syncellus , and Strabo xi . The dates of Arsaces birth and death are unknown, as is his real name. In contrast ..., Arsaces seized Astauene or Astabene , i.e., northern Parthia. Andragoras was killed during ... in holding Parthia proper during Arsaces lifetime. Arsaces II lost it in 209 BC to Antiochus ... XI 1962 , 138 45. J zef Wolski, Arsaces I za o yciel pa stwa partyjskiego Arsaces I Founder of the Parthian ... 244 266 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Arsaces 01 Of Parthia ALTERNATIVE NAMES .... A celebrated descent from antiquity the Bagratid line begins with Arsaces. ref group n A 1st century AD tradition preserved by Arrian casts Arsaces as descending from the 5th century BC Achaemenid ...   more details



  1. Arsaces II of Parthia

    Image Coin of Arsaces II of Parthia.jpg thumb 300px Coin of Arsaces II of Parthia. Reverse shows a seated archer with a bow. The Greek inscription reads Arsaces . Arsaces II , also Artabanus I , of the Arsacid Empire Arsacid dynasty was King of Parthia between 211 BC and 191 BC. Greek Arsaces ..., the line of succession is equally unclear. Artabanus s uncle, Arsaces I , had founded the dynasty around 247 BC. Arsaces I may then have been directly succeeded by his brother Tiridates I of Parthia Tiridates I , who however like all other Arsacid dynasts Bivar 30 also adopted the name Arsaces ... , Artabanus a.k.a. Arsaces II succeeded either his uncle Arsaces I or his father Tiridates I a.k.a. Arsaces II . In 209 BC, the Seleucid King Antiochus III recaptured Parthia, which had been previously seized from the Seleucids by the Arsaces I and the Parni around 247 BC. Arsaces II sued for peace ... kir ly nl Arsaces II ja 2 no Arsakes II av Parthia pl Arsakes II pt rsaces II da P rtia ru II sh Arsak II od Partije vi Arsaces II c a Parthia zh ... of Arsaces II at Mount Labus, Antiochus turned westwards into Hyrcania where he occupied Tambrax. Syrinx was then taken by siege. In the terms of peace, Arsaces accepted feudatory status Bivar 29 and from then onwards ruled Parthia and Hyrancia as a vassal state of the Seleucids. Antiochus in turn ... would leave the fledgling Parthian kingdom to its own devices. Arsaces II was succeeded by his son or cousin Phriapatius of Parthia Phriapatius in 191 BC. s start s hou Arsacid Empire Arsacid dynasty Unknown 191 BC s bef before Arsaces I of Parthia Arsaces I or Tiridates I of Parthia Tiridates I Arsaces s ttl title King of Parthia years 211 191 BC br Seleucid vassal 209 191 BC s aft after Phriapatius of Parthia Phriapatius end References Richard Nelson Frye , The History of Ancient Iran , 1984. citation ... II et le genealogie des premiers arsacides , Historia XI 1962 , 138 45. DEFAULTSORT Arsaces 02 ...   more details



  1. Arsaces

    Arsaces is the eponymous Greek form of the dynastic name rather than the personal names of the kings adopted by all epigraphically attested rulers of the phil hellenenic Arsacid dynasties. The indigenous Parthian and Armenian form was wikt Arshak . Kings of this name include Arsaces I of Parthia , c. 247&ndash 211 BC Arsaces II of Parthia , c. 211&ndash 191 BC, in older sequences known as Artabanus I Arsaces of Pontus , Roman Client King of Pontus in the second half of the 1st century BC, son of Pharnaces II of Pontus Arshak II Arsaces II of Armenia Arshak III Arsaces III of Armenia Arsaces conspirator A Byzantine Armenian, instigator of Artabanes general Artabanes plot against Justinian I given name ca Arsaces fr Arsace it Arsace nl Arsaces pt rsaces ...   more details



  1. Tiridates I of Parthia

    Tiridates , or Teridates is a Persian name, given by Arrian in his Parthica to the brother of Arsaces I of Parthia Arsaces I , the founder of the Parthia n kingdom, whom he is said to have succeeded in about 246 BC. But Arrian s account seems to be quite unhistorical and modern historians believe that Arsaces continued to rule Parthia until 211 BC. In Arrian s account, Tiridates maintained himself for a short time in Parthia, during the dissolution of the Seleucid empire by the attacks of Ptolemy III of Egypt Ptolemy III in 246 BC and the following years. Tiridates was defeated and expelled by Seleucus II Callinicus Seleucus II in about 238 BC. But when Seleucus was forced, by the rebellion of his brother, Antiochus Hierax , to return to the west, Tiridates came back and defeated the Macedon ians. Tiridates adopted the name of his brother Arsaces, and after him all the other Parthian kings. s start s hou Arsacid Empire Arsacid dynasty Unknown 211 BC s bef before Arsaces I of Parthia Arsaces I s ttl title List of kings of Persia Great King Shah of Parthia years c. 246 BC 211 BC s aft after Arsaces II of Parthia Arsaces II end See also Tiridates II of Parthia is called Tiridates I in accounts that miss out the earlier Tiridates. References 1911 Arrian , Parthica preserved by Photios I of Constantinople Photius and Syncellus Syrica , 65 preserved by Isidorus of Charax . Strabo xi. Junianus Justinus , Historiarum Philippicarum , xli, 4. DEFAULTSORT Tiridates 01 Of Parthia Category 211 BC deaths Category Parthian kings Category 3rd century BC rulers de Tiridates I. es Tir dates I de Partia eu Tiridates I.a fa fr Tiridate Ier de Parthie it Tiridate I di Partia nl Tiridates I Parthen ja 1 no Tiridates I av Parthia sh Tiridat I od Partije vi Tiridates I c a Parthia ...   more details



  1. Gotarzes I of Parthia

    Image Coin of Gotarzes I of Parthia.jpg thumb Coin of Gotarzes I. Reverse shows a seated archer holding a bow. The Greek inscription reads Coin of the great king Arsacid Empire Arsaces , god father, conqueror . Image GotarzesI.JPG thumb Another coin of Gotarzes I. British Museum . Gotarzes I of Parthia ruled parts of the Parthia Parthian Empire c. 95&ndash 90 BC. He was the grandson of Phriapatius of Parthia Phriapatius and came to power during the troubled times around the end of the reign of Mithridates II of Parthia Mithridates II . He is mentioned on some astronomical tablets from Babylon and appears to have reigned for some time in Babylonia . s start s hou Arsacid Empire Arsacid dynasty Unknown 90 BC s bef before Mithridates II of Parthia Mithridates II s ttl title List of kings of Persia Great King Shah of Parthia years 95&ndash 90 BC s aft after Orodes I of Parthia Orodes I end References 1911 Strassmaier, Zeitschr. f r Assyriologie , vi, 216. Mahler in Wiener Zeitschr. f r Kunde des Morgenlands , xv, 63. DEFAULTSORT Gotarzes 01 Of Parthia Category 90 BC deaths Category Parthian kings Category 1st century BC Asian rulers bg I ca Gotarces I de P rtia cs G tarz s I. de Gotarzes I. es Gotarces I de Partia eu Gotartzes I.a fa fr Gotarz s Ier hy it Gotarze I hu X. Arsak p rtus kir ly nl Gotarzes I ja 1 no Gotarzes I av Parthia pl Gotarzes I pt Gotarzes I da P rtia ru I vi Gotarzes I c a Parthia ...   more details



  1. Artabanus I of Parthia

    Image Coin of Artabanus I of Parthia.jpg thumb 300px Coin of Artabanus I. Reverse shows a seated goddess perhaps Demeter holding Nike mythology Nike and a cornucopia . Text reads coin of king Arsaces . The date is 188 of the Seleucid era , that is, 125 BC 124 BC. For another ruler also known as Artabanus I, see Arsaces II of Parthia . Artabanus I of Parthia ruled the Parthia Parthian Empire from c. 128 to 124 BC. He succeeded his nephew Phraates II of Parthia Phraates II and died, just like his predecessor, in battle against the Tocharian Tochari a name commonly identified with the Yuezhi of the Chinese sources, who had fled from Gansu in northwest China, via the Ili River and Issyk Kul region and then through Dayuan Ferghana into Daxia or Bactria , and apparently also invaded the eastern territories of Iran Bello Tochariis inlato, in bracchio vulneratus statim decedit During the war against the Tokharians, he was wounded in the arm and died immediately Justin, Epitomes, XLII,2,2. He is perhaps identical with the Artabanus mentioned in Gnaeus Pompeius Trogus Trogus , Prologi , xli, 5. s start s hou Arsacid Empire Arsacid dynasty Unknown 124 BC s bef before Phraates II of Parthia Phraates II s ttl title List of kings of Persia Great King Shah of Parthia years 128 124 BC s aft after Mithridates II of Parthia Mithridates II end References 1911 Junianus Justinus Justin , Epitome of Pompeius Trogus , xli, 2 DEFAULTSORT Artabanus 01 Of Parthia Category 124 BC deaths Category Parthian kings Category 2nd century BC rulers bg I ca Artaban II de P rtia cs Artabanos I. de Artabanos I. es Artabano I de Partia eu Artaban I.a fa fr Artaban Ier hy it Artabano I nl Artabanus I ja 1 no Artabanes I av Parthia pl Artabanus I pt Artabano I da P rtia ru II sh Artaban I od Partije vi Artabanus I c a Parthia ...   more details



  1. Pacorus I of Parthia

    Image Coin of Pacorus I of Parthia.jpg thumb Coin of Pacorus I. Reverse shows a seated archer holding a bow. Greek inscription reads king of kings Arsacid Empire Arsaces , bringer of plenty, the just, the illustrious, friend of the Greeks . Pacorus I of Parthia died 38 BC was the son of king Orodes II of Parthia Orodes II and queen Laodice of Parthia Laodice of the Parthia Parthian Empire . It is possible that he was co ruler with his father for at least part of his father s reign. His wife was an unnamed Armenian princess, who was the daughter of King Tigranes the Great of Armenia and his wife, Queen Cleopatra of Pontus . Following the defeat of the Roman general Marcus Licinius Crassus at the Battle of Carrhae in 53 BC, Pacorus launched an invasion of Syria in 51 BC, briefly conquering the Roman territory before being driven out by Gaius Cassius Longinus Cassius . Pacorus invaded Syria again in 40 BC in alliance with the Roman rebel Quintus Labienus . The Roman garrisons defected to Labienus and the combined armies defeated the forces of the Roman governor Decidius Saxa , who lost most of his troops and several Aquila Roman aquilae as he retreated to Antioch . With the Imperial forces routed, Pacorus and Labienus ... ref s start s hou Arsacid Empire Arsacid dynasty s bef before Orodes II of Parthia Orodes II s ttl title List of kings of Persia Great King Shah of Parthia years s aft after Orodes II of Parthia ... Pacorus 01 Of Parthia Category 38 BC deaths Category Parthian kings Category Monarchs killed in action Category 1st century BC Asian rulers ca Pacoros I de P rtia de Pakoros I. es Pacoro I de Partia eu Pakorus I.a fa fr Pacorus Ier it Pacoro I nl Pacorus I ja 1 no Pacorus I av Parthia pl Pakorus I pt P coro I da P rtia sh Pakor I od Partije fi Pakoros I vi Pacorus I c a Parthia ...   more details



  1. Mithridates I of Parthia

    thumb 300px right Parthian relief of Mithridates Ist of Parthia at Xong e Ashdar. City of Izeh , Kh zest n Province Kh zest n Mithridates or Mithradates I lang grc or , lang fa Mehrd d ca. 195 BC? 138 BC was the Great King of Parthia from ca. 171 BC 138 BC, succeeding his brother Phraates I of Parthia Phraates I . His father was King Phriapatius of Parthia , who died ca. 176 BC . Mithridates I made Parthia into a major political power by expanding the empire to the east ... had been suspended ever since Arsaces II of Parthia 211&ndash 191 BC had been forced to submit ... Antiochus VII Sidetes brother of Demetrius II. Mithridates I s son, Phraates II of Parthia Phraates ... 195 BC 138 BC s bef before Phraates I of Parthia Phraates I s ttl title King of Parthia years ... Mithradat s I. cy Mithridates I, brenin Parthia de Mithridates I. Parthien es Mitr dates I de Partia ... I od Partije vi Mithridates I c a Parthia zh ...Other persons Mithridates Image Mithradatesi.jpg thumb 300px right Coin of Mithridates I from the mint ... coin of the Great King Arsacid Empire Arsaces , friend of the Greeks . The date is the year ... Media in 141 BC and Persian Empire Persia in 139 BC . Mithridates first expanded Parthia s control eastward by defeating King Eucratides of the Greco Bactrian Kingdom . This gave Parthia control over ... Strabo 11.11.2 ref These victories gave Parthia control of the overland trade routes between east ... of Parthia s wealth and power and was jealously guarded by the Arsacids, who attempted to maintain ..., Mithridates I captured the Seleucid King Demetrius II of Syria Demetrius II , and held him captive for 10 years while consolidating his conquests. Demetrius II later married Mithridates I s daughter Rhodogune of Parthia Rhodogune and had several children with her. Parthian victories broke the tenuous ... Mithridates I actively promoted Hellenistic civilization Hellenism in the areas he controlled and titled ...   more details



  1. Vonones I of Parthia

    I of Parthia on his coins ruled the Parthia Parthian Empire from about 8 to 12 AD . He was the eldest son of Phraates IV of Parthia ruled c. 37&ndash 2 BC and was sent to Rome as a hostage in the 20s ... of Orodes III of Parthia Orodes III in about the year 6 AD , the Parthians applied to Augustus for a new King from the Arsacid Empire house of Arsaces . Augustus sent them Vonones I, but he could ... of Parthia, was invited to the throne. In a civil war he defeated and expelled Vonones I. The coins of Vonones I date from 8 to 12 AD and bear the inscription King Vonones, conqueror of Artabanus ... cgi bin ptext?lookup Tac. Ann. 2.68 68 . DEFAULTSORT Vonones 01 Of Parthia Category 19 deaths Category Parthian kings Category 1st century monarchs in the Middle East bg I ca Vonones I de P rtia cs Von n s I. de Vonones I. es Vonones I de Partia eu Vonones I.a fa fr Vonon s Ier ko 1 hr Vonon I. Partski it Vonone I di Partia hu XIX. Arsak p rtus kir ly nl Vonones I ja 1 no Vonones I av Parthia pl Wonones I pt Vonones I ru I sh Vonon I od Partije vi Vonones I c a Parthia ...nofootnotes date March 2010 Image Coin of Vonones I of Parthia.jpg thumb 300px Coin of Vonones I from the mint at Ecbatana . The Greek inscription on the obverse reads king . The reverse shows ... nobility as a slave of the Romans. Another member of the Arsacid house, Artabanus II of Parthia ... the year 12 Vonones I fled into Roman Armenia Armenia and became King there. But Artabanus II ... I into Syria Roman province Syria , where he was kept in custody, though in a kingly style. Later .... s start s hou Arsacid Empire Arsacid dynasty Unknown 19 s bef before Orodes III of Parthia Orodes III s ttl title List of kings of Persia Great King Shah of Parthia years 8 &ndash 12 s aft after Artabanus II of Parthia Artabanus II end References 1911 Hon. Ana. 5, 9. Josephus , Antiquities of the Jews ...   more details



  1. Phraates I of Parthia

    Phraates I of Parthia , ruler of the Parthian Empire from 176 171 BCE, succeed his father Phriapatius of Parthia Phriapatius 191 176 BCE on the throne. Died relatively young, and appointed as his successor not one of his sons, but his brother Mithridates I of Parthia Mithridates I 171 138 BCE . br He ... brother, Mithridates I of Parthia Mithridates . br He probably conceived that his Parthian Empire .... s start s hou Arsacid Empire Arsacid dynasty Unknown 171 BC s bef before Phriapatius of Parthia Phriapatius s ttl title King of Parthia years 176 &ndash 171 BC s aft after Mithridates I of Parthia ... I Arsaces V title The Seven Great Monarchies of the Ancient Eastern World in three volumes volume 3 ... I nl Phraates I ja 1 no Fraates I av Parthia nds Phraates I. pl Fraates I pt Fraates I da P rtia ru I sh Fraat I vi Phraates I c a Parthia ... of his campaign he subjugated Amard i, a mountainous tribe in Alborz Elburz , and Starangians , a nomadic people living South East of Parthia. br Afterwards, he left North with the rest of the campaign ... his death, he didn t appoint one of his sons, but his brother, a wise general, Mithridates I. Mithridates ... against Amardians At beginning of his reign Phraates I directed his arms towards territory inhabited ... 1875 36 harvnb Rawlinson 1875 p 36 ref At that time Amard i were de facto nominally subjects ... aggression, since Amard i were too poor to provide much tribute, so Syria considered their subjection ... along with rest of Media, and the other provinces were safe. While the loss of it to Parthia practically ... vigor and forethought if Parthia pursue the path of conquest, which it entered upon during his ... his sentiment on which, evidently, he prided himself. ref name rawlinson 1875 38 Phraates I s son ... by his uncle Mithridates I, as the last named s successor. The appointment was nevertheless in accordance with Mithridates I s vision of a king that would give the Parthian empire reinforcement ...   more details



  1. Orodes I of Parthia

    File Orodesi.jpg thumb 320px right center Coin of the Parthian King Orodes I King Orodes I of Parthia ruled the Parthia Parthian Empire from c. 90 BC 90 to 80 BC in succession to Gotarzes I of Parthia Gotarzes I . Until 88 BC his reign coincided with that of Mithridates II of Parthia Mithridates II , the rival king against whom Gotarzes had revolted. Coins bearing Orodes likeness were issued from the Medes Median mints of the cities of Ecbatana and Ray, Iran Rhagae . The history of Parthia is quite obscure during this period, but Orodes reign seems to have ended, as it had begun, in civil war with an unknown claimant. The name of his successor is also unknown, and it is only with the beginning of the reign of Sanatruces of Parthia Sanatruces , c. 77 BC , that the line of Parthian rulers can again be reliably traced. Orodes is mentioned as king of kings of the Arsacid dynasty in a Babylonian report of the lunar eclipse of 11 April 80 BC. References Unreferenced date December 2009 S start S hou Arsacid Empire Arsacid dynasty Unknown 80 BC S bef before Gotarzes I of Parthia Gotarzes I S ttl title List of kings of Persia Great King Shah of Parthia years 90&ndash 80 BC s aft after Unknown ruler br ... br Sanatruces of Parthia Sanatruces 77 BC End DEFAULTSORT Orodes 01 Of Parthia Category Parthian kings Category 1st century BC Asian rulers bg I ca Orodes I de P rtia cs Or d s I. de Orodes I. es Orodes I de Partia eu Orodes I.a fa fr Orod s Ier de Parthie hy it Orode I nl Orodes I ja 1 no Orodes I av Parthia pl Orodes I pt Orodes I da P rtia ru I vi Orodes I c a Parthia ...   more details



  1. Osroes I of Parthia

    Pausanias , v, 12. DEFAULTSORT Osroes 01 Of Parthia Category 129 deaths Category Parthian kings Category 2nd century monarchs in the Middle East bg I ca Osroes I de P rtia cs Osro s de Osroes I. es Osroes I de Partia fa fr Khosr Ier de Parthie hr Hozroje I. Partski it Osroe I hu XXVI. Arsak p rtus kir ly nl Osroes I ja 1 no Oroses I av Parthia pl Osroes I ru sh Hosroj I od Partije fi Osroes I vi Osroes I c a Parthia ...Image Coin of Osroes I of Parthia.jpg thumb 300px Coin of Osroes I. The date is year 428 of the Seleucid era , corresponding to 116 117. Osroes I of Parthia ruled the Parthia Parthian Empire c. 109 129. He succeeded his brother Pacorus II of Parthia Pacorus II . For the whole of his reign he contended with the rival king Vologases III of Parthia Vologases III based in the east of Parthia. Osroes invaded Armenia and placed first his nephew Exedares, and then his brother Parthamasiris on the Armenian ... with the Roman emperor Trajan . In 113 Trajan invaded Parthia, marching first on Armenia. In 114 ... south into Parthia itself, taking the cities of Babylon , Seleucia on the Tigris Seleucia and finally the capital of Ctesiphon in 116. He deposed Osroes I and put his own puppet ruler Parthamaspates of Parthia Parthamaspates on the throne. In Mesopotamia Osroes brother Mithridates IV of Parthia Mithridates IV and his son Sanatruces II of Parthia Sanatruces II took the diadem and fought against ... Vologases. s start s hou Arsacid Empire Arsacid dynasty s bef before Pacorus II of Parthia Pacorus II s ttl title List of kings of Persia Great King Shah of Parthia years 109&ndash 116 s aft after Parthamaspates of Parthia Parthamaspates s hou Arsacid Empire Arsacid dynasty s bef before Parthamaspates of Parthia Parthamaspates s ttl title List of kings of Persia Great King Shah of Parthia years 117&ndash 129 s aft after Mithridates IV of Parthia Mithridates IV end References 1911 Dio Cassius , lxviii ...   more details



  1. Vologases I of Parthia

    Image VologasesI.JPG thumb Vologases I. Vologases I of Parthia , sometimes called Vologaeses or Vologeses or, following Zoroastrian usage, Valakhsh lang fa Bal sh ruled the Parthia Parthian Empire from about 51 to 78. Son of Vonones II of Parthia Vonones II by a Thrace Thracian concubine , he succeeded his father in 51 AD. He gave the kingdom of Media Atropatene to his brother Pacorus II of Parthia Pacorus II , and occupied Kingdom of Armenia antiquity Armenia for another brother, Tiridates I of Armenia Tiridates . This led to a long war with the Roman Empire 54 63 , which was ably conducted by the Roman general Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo Corbulo . The power of Vologases was weakened by an attack of the Dahae and Sacae nomads, a rebellion of the Hyrcanians , and the usurpation of his son Vardanes II of Parthia Vardanes II . According to Josephus , he was prevented from attacking the vassal king of Adiabene by an invasion of the eastern nomads. At last, a peace was concluded, by which Tiridates was acknowledged as king of Armenia , but had to become a vassal of the Romans he went to Rome ... 01 Of Parthia Category 78 deaths Category Parthian kings Category Adiabene Category 1st century monarchs in the Middle East bg I ca Volog s I de P rtia cs Vologais s I. de Vologaeses I. es Vologases I de Partia eu Vologeso I.a fa fr Volog se Ier ko 1 hy hr Vologaz I. Partski id Vologases I dari Parthia it Vologase I di Partia hu XXIV. Arsak p rtus kir ly nl Vologases I ja 1 no Vologases I av Parthia pl Wologazes I ru I sh Vologas I od Partije fi Vologases I tr I. Vologases vi Vologases I c a Parthia .... Vologases died in about 78 and was succeeded by his son Vologases II of Parthia Vologases II . Vologases ... before Vonones II of Parthia Vonones II s ttl title List of kings of Persia Great King Shah of Parthia years 51 &ndash 78 s aft after Vologases II of Parthia Vologases II end References 1911 Tacitus ...   more details



  1. Vardanes I of Parthia

    Image VardanesICoin.jpg thumb 350px Silver tetradrachm of Vardanes I Vardanes I of Parthia ruled the Parthia Parthian Empire from about 40 45. ref name BagnellBury cite book title The student s Roman Empire A History of the Roman Empire from its Foundation to the Death of Marcus Aurelius edition last Bury first John coauthors year 1893 publisher Harper & Brothers id page 322 ref He succeeded his father Artabanus II of Parthia Artabanus II , but had to continually fight against Gotarzes II of Parthia Gotarzes II , a rival claimant to the throne. His coins show that he was in full possession of the throne from about 40 to 45 CE. ref name BagnellBury In 43 he forced the city of Seleucia on the Tigris to submit to the Parthians again after a rebellion of seven years. Ctesiphon , the residence of the kings on the left east? west? bank of the Tigris, opposite to Seleucia, naturally profited by this war and Vardanes is therefore called founder of Ctesiphon by Ammianus Marcellinus . He also prepared for a war against the Roman Empire , with the aim of reconquering Armenia , but ultimately decided against facing the Roman legions. In a new war with Gotarzes he gained a great success against the eastern nomads. According to Tacitus Annales xi. 8 10 , Vardanes was expelled temporarily from the throne by his brother Gotarzes, and fled to take refuge in the plains of the Bactrians possibly the Yuezhi ... Vardanes 01 Of Parthia Category 45 deaths Category Parthian kings Category 1st century monarchs in the Middle East bg ca Vardanes I de P rtia cs Vardan s de Vardanes es Vardanes I de Partia eu Vardanes I.a fa fr Vardan s Ier de Parthie ko 1 it Vardane I nl Vardanes I ja 1 no Vardanes I av Parthia ru I sh Vardan I od Partije vi Vardanes I c a Parthia ... dynasty s bef before Artabanus II of Parthia Artabanus II s ttl title List of kings of Persia Great King Shah of Parthia years 40 &ndash 47 s aft after Gotarzes II of Parthia Gotarzes II end References ...   more details



  1. Parthia

    I , the Parthians united with the Median king Phraortes to revolt against him. Hystaspes, the Achaemenid governor of the province said to be father of Darius I , managed to suppress the revolt, which seems to have occurred around 522 521  BC. The first indigenous Iranian mention of Parthia is in the Behistun inscription of Darius I , where Parthia is listed in the typical Iranian clockwise ... his independence and began minting his own coins. Meanwhile, a man called Arsaces I Arsaces ... and his brother Tiridates I of Parthia Tiridates ref name Curtis 2007 7 Tiridates I linkage per ref ... Bivar 1983 29 and it was not until Arsaces II s grandson or grand nephew Phraates I , that the Arsacids ... for Mithridates I of Parthia Mithridates I . Defending the empire against the nomads cost Phraates II of Parthia Phraates II and Artabanus I of Parthia Artabanus I their lives. ref name ...For the thoroughbred racehorse Parthia horse File YoungManWithParthianCostume.jpg thumb 110px Young man ... stela. Mus e du Louvre . pp move indef Parthia is a region of north eastern Iran , meaning Greater ... of the Arsacid dynasty , rulers of the Parthian Empire . Name The name Parthia is a continuation from Latin lang la Parthia , from Old Persian lang xpr Latn Parthava , which was the Parthian language ... Parthia roughly corresponds to the western half of Khorasan region in northeastern Iran. It was bordered ... Aria on the south east. During Arsacid times, Parthia was united with Hyrcania as one administrative unit, and that region is therefore often subject to context considered a part of Parthia proper. History Under the Achaemenids As the region inhabited by Parthians, Parthia first appears as a political ... coincided topographically with the later Parthia . ref harvnb Diakonoff 1985 p 104,n.1 . ref A year after Cyrus the Great s defeat of the Median Astyages , Parthia became one of the first provinces ... governor of Parthia. Following the defeat of Darius III, Phrataphernes surrendered his governorate ...   more details



  1. Arsaces of Pontus

    Arsaces of Pontus flourished 1st century BC was a Prince from the Kingdom of Pontus . He was a monarch of Iranian peoples Iranian and Macedonia Greece Greek Macedonian ancestry . Arsaces was the second son and youngest child born to King Pharnaces II of Pontus ref Strabo.13.3.8 ref and his Sarmatians Sarmatian wife. He had two older siblings a brother called Darius of Pontus Darius and a sister called Dynamis Bosporan queen Dynamis . ref name gabelko Cite journal last Gabelko first Oleg L. title The Dynastic History of the Hellenistic Monarchies of Asia Minor according to the Chronography of George Synkellos publisher Centre for Black Sea Studies location date pages 2, 9 url http www.pontos.dk publications books bss 9 files bss 9 01 gabelko accessdate Jan 3, 2011 ref His paternal grandparents were the Pontian Monarchs Mithridates VI of Pontus Mithridates VI and his first wife, his sister Laodice sister wife of Mithridates VI of Pontus Laodice . Arsaces was born and raised in the Kingdom of Pontus and the Bosporan Kingdom . According to Strabo , ref Strabo, Geographia xii p. 560 ref Arsaces and Darius were guarded by a chief rebel called Arsaces for a time when he held a fortress that was besieged by Polemon I of Pontus Polemon I and Lycomedes of Comana . In 37 BC Darius had died and Arsaces succeeded his brother as King of Pontus. ref name gabelko He was made King by Roman Triumvir Mark Antony . According to Strabo, in Arsaces reign he played the role of the sovereign and excited rebellion without the permission of a Roman prefect . ref name gabelko His reign as King was short, as Arsaces died later in 37 BC or even perhaps in 36 BC. ref name gabelko Mark Antony put on the Pontian throne as Arsaces successor, Polemon I of Pontus Polemon I . References reflist Source http www.pontos.dk publications books bss 9 files bss 9 01 gabelko The Dynastic History of the Hellenistic Monarchies of Asia Minor According to Chronography of George Synkellos by Oleg L. Gabelko Hellenistic ...   more details



  1. Arsaces (conspirator)

    Arsaces was a Byzantine conspirator against Justinian I r. 527 565 . He was the instigator of Artabanes general Artabanes conspiracy. The main source about him is Procopius . ref name PLRE Martindale, Jones & Morris 1992 , p. 123 124 ref Biography Arsaces was an Armenians Armenian and a descendant of the Arsacid Dynasty of Armenia . He was also a kinsman of the general Artabanes general Artabanes , though the exact relation is not recorded. ref name PLRE Martindale, Jones & Morris 1992 , p. 123 124 ref ref name Bury Bury 1958 , p. 66 69 ref At some point, Arsaces established correspondance with Khosrau I r. 531 579 , ruler of the Sassanid Empire . He was caught by imperial authorities and accused of treason . He was convicted, but Justinian I r. 527 565 reserved for him a relatively mild punishment. Arsaces was sentenced to a public flagellation , while paraded through the streets of Constantinople on the back of camel. The punishment was aimed to leave him physically unharmed but humiliated. Arsaces was not grateful to Justinian, holding a grudge. ref name PLRE Martindale, Jones & Morris 1992 , p. 123 124 ref ref name Bury Bury 1958 , p. 66 69 ref Procopius does not mention the date ... 541 562 . ref name PLRE Martindale, Jones & Morris 1992 , p. 123 124 ref Arsaces became the instigator ... wife of Justinian I Theodora 28 June, 548 . He first approached his kinsman Artabanes, who had .... Arsaces was able to turn this dissatisfaction to hatred. Chanaranges, a young and frivolous Armenian ... War 535 554 Gothic War . ref Martindale, Jones & Morris 1992 , p. 281 282 ref Arsaces reportedly ... to recruit members of Justinian s own family Germanus cousin of Justinian I Germanus ... & Morris 1992 , p. 123 124 ref ref name Bury Bury 1958 , p. 66 69 ref Arsaces approached Justin .... 68 ref The further fate of Arsaces is not recorded. ref name PLRE Martindale, Jones & Morris 1992 ... the Death of Theodosius I to the Death of Justinian, Volume 2 first John Bagnell last Bury authorlink ...   more details



  1. Phriapatius of Parthia

    Phriapatius or Priapatius , sometimes called Phriapites , ruled the Parthia Parthian Empire from 191 BC to 176 BC. He was the grandson of Tiridates I of Parthia 246&ndash 211 BC , the brother of Arsaces I of Parthia 250&ndash 211 BC , the founder of the Parthian Empire. He ruled in the period following the invasion of Parthia by the Seleucid dynasty Seleucid king Antiochus III 223&ndash 187 BC . He was the father of three Parthian kings, Phraates I of Parthia Phraates I 176&ndash 171 BC , who was his successor, Mithridates I of Parthia Mithridates I 171&ndash 138 BC , and Artabanus I of Parthia Artabanus I 138&ndash 124 BC . s start s hou Arsacid Empire Arsacid dynasty Unknown 176 BC s bef before Arsaces II of Parthia Arsaces II s ttl title King of Parthia years 191&ndash 176 BC s aft after Phraates I of Parthia Phraates I end References Junianus Justinus , xlv, 5. DEFAULTSORT Parthia, Phriapatius of Category 176 BC deaths Category Parthian kings Category 2nd century BC rulers Category Year of birth unknown bg ca Fraapatios de P rtia cs Friapatios de Phriapatios es Priapatios eo Friapatio eu Priapatio fa fr Phriapatios hy it Friapazio nl Priapitius ja no Friapitios av Parthia nds Phriapatios pl Priapatius pt Friap cio da P rtia ru sh Frijapatije od Partije vi Phriapatius c a Parthia ...   more details



  1. The Prince of Parthia

    Arsaces and take the throne of Parthia for himself. Arsaces asks for Evanthe s hand in marriage in front of King Artabanus. Artabanus decides to let Arsaces have Evanthe because he promised Arsaces anything he wanted for being such an awesome child. Evanthe tells Arsaces that King Artabanus loves her, to which he replies that he loves her more. Vardanes then tells King Artabanus that Arsaces .... Consider the following Prince of Parthia, IV.5 Thermusa Save me oh save me ye eternal pow rs ... Arsaces ...one source date August 2011 The Prince of Parthia by Thomas Godfrey writer Thomas Godfrey was the first ...&pg PA3&dq prince of parthia Representative American Plays , by Arthur Hobson Quinn, The Century Company, 1917. ref Plot The Prince of Parthia is written to be a Neoclassicism Neo Classical tragedy . It mostly ... act, Phraates, an officer at court, and Gotarzes, a prince, discuss Prince Arsaces triumphal return from foreign wars. But, there is trouble at home. Vardanes, Arsaces brother, is jealous of his marital successes, and Thermusa, Arsaces stepmother and the Queen of Parthia wants to avenge her son Vonones who was killed by Arsaces for treason. Vardanes and his officer, Lysias, decide to use Thermusa s vengeance to destroy Arsaces. Meanwhile, Evanthe, who s dad, King Bethas, has been imprisoned, is in love with Arsaces. But Artabanus, the King of Parthia, has illicit feelings for Evanthe. The plot then moves in to Act Two when Vardanes and Lysias hear Arsaces tell Bethas that he loves Evanthe, they decide to tell King Artabanus that Arsaces is a traitor for sympathizing with Parthian enemies .... Vardanes and Lysias plan on blaming Arsaces, while Phraates and Gotarzes plan on telling the general Barzaphernes about who actually killed the king. Arsaces has been accused of the regicide and thrown ... to kill Arsaces, but she sees a bloody ghost of King Artabanus, which causes her to brain herself against the wall, committing suicide. Barzaphernes appears and releases Arsaces. Together, they plan ...   more details



  1. Sanatruces of Parthia

    157 BC 70 BC s bef before Orodes I of Parthia Orodes I 80 BC br ... br Unknown ruler s ttl title List of kings of Persia Great King Shah of Parthia years 77&ndash 70 BC s aft after Phraates III of Parthia ...Image Coin of Sanatruces of Parthia.jpg thumb 300px Coin of Sanatruces of Parthia from the mint at Rhagae . The reverse shows a seated archer carrying a bow. The Greek inscription reads &Beta &Alpha &Sigma &Iota &Lambda &Epsilon &Omega &Sigma &Mu &Epsilon &Gamma &Alpha &Lambda &Omicron &Upsilon &Epsilon &Upsilon &Epsilon &Rho &Gamma &Epsilon &Tau &Omicron &Upsilon &Epsilon &Pi &Iota &Phi &Alpha &Nu &Omicron &Upsilon &Sigma &Phi &Iota &Lambda &Epsilon &Lambda &Lambda &Eta &Nu &Omicron &Sigma great king Arsacid Empire Arsaces , civilized, friend of Greeks . King Sanatruces of Parthia also Sinatruces or Sanatruk , ca. 157 BC 70 BC ruled the Parthia Parthian Empire from c. 77 to c. 70 BC. He was a member of the Arsacid Empire Arsacid house, who, according to work attributed to Lucian , in the troubled times after the death of Mithridates II of Parthia Mithridates II in ca. 88 BC was made king ... and Social History of the Orient , Vol. 14, No. 3 Dec., 1971 , p. 286. ref . Sinatroces, king of Parthia ... or Long Life . ref He died circa 70 BCE and was succeeded by his son Phraates III of Parthia Phraates ... Washington. ref Sanatruces in Byzantine tradition Another Sanatruces II of Parthia Sanatruces Sanatrucius , the son of Mithridates IV of Parthia Mithridates IV is mentioned as an ephemeral Parthian ... , The Olympiads , preserved in Photius I of Constantinople Photius , Bibliotheca , 97. Appian , Mithridates , 104. Dio Cassius , xxxvi. 45. DEFAULTSORT Parthia, Sanatruces of Category 157 BC births ... I de P rtia cs Sinatruk s de Sinatrukes es Sinatruces de Partia eu Sanatruzes fa fr Sanatroc s Ier de Parthie ko hy nl Sinatrukes ja no Sinatrukes av Parthia ... c a Parthia ...   more details



  1. Sanabares of Parthia

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Sanabares of Parthia was a rival King of Parthia from c. 50 to 65. There is not much known about Sanabares, except from a few coins witnessing to his rule as a Parthia n king, with his capital in the city of Merv for about fifteen years. This much we owe to the dates known from the certain coins of Sanabares. He was rival to Gotarzes II of Parthia reigned 40 51 , Vonones II of Parthia reigned 51 , Vologases I of Parthia reigned 51 78 and Vardanes II of Parthia reigned 55 58 . article is not a stub he really is an obscure figure DEFAULTSORT Parthia, Sanabares Of Category 65 deaths Category Parthian kings Category 1st century monarchs in the Middle East ca Sanabares de P rtia de Sanabares Parther fr Sanabar s de Parthie nl Sanabares ja no Sanabares av Parthia ...   more details



  1. Parthamaspates of Parthia

    unreferenced date April 2009 Image Coin of Parthamaspates of Parthia.jpg thumb 300px Coin of Parthamaspates. Reverse shows a seated archer holding a bow, surrounded by meaningless Greek like letterforms. Parthamaspates , Roman Empire Roman client king of Parthian Empire Parthia and later of Osroene , was the son of the Parthian emperor Osroes I of Parthia Osroes I . After spending much of his life in Roman exile , he accompanied the Roman Emperor Trajan on the latter s campaign to conquer Parthia. Trajan originally planned to annex Parthia as part of the Roman Empire , but ultimately decided instead to place Parthamaspates on his father s throne as a Roman client, doing so in 116 . Following Roman withdrawal from the area, Osroes easily defeated Parthamaspates and reclaimed the Parthian throne. After his defeat in Parthia, Parthamaspates again fled to the Romans who then, as a consolation, granted him the co rule of Osroene, a small Roman client state between Asia Minor and Syria . He was king of Osroene together with Yalur of Osroene Yalur from 118 to 122 , and afterwards sole ruler to 123 . s start s hou Arsacid Empire Arsacid dynasty s bef before Osroes I of Parthia Osroes I s ttl title List of kings of Persia Great King Shah of Parthia years 116 117 s aft after Osroes I of Parthia Osroes I s bef before None interregnum s ttl title King of Osroene years 118 123 with Yalur of Osroene Yalur to 122 s aft after Ma nu VII of Osroene Ma nu VII end Category Parthian kings Category 2nd century monarchs in the Middle East Category Rulers of Osroene ca Partamaspades de P rtia es Partamaspates fr Parthamaspat s nl Parthamaspates ja no Parthamaspates av Parthia sh Partamaspat od Partije ...   more details



  1. Rhodogune of Parthia

    Unreferenced date February 2009 Rhodogune was the daughter of Mithridates I of Parthia Mithridates I king of Parthia , c. 171 BCE 138 BCE , and sister of Phraates II ruled 138 BCE 127 BCE . History In 138 BCE Rhodogune married Seleucid king Demetrius II of Syria Demetrius II Nicator ruled 146 139 BCE, 129 126 BCE . After bearing several children with him, she was presumably abandoned in 131 BCE when Demetrius, after numerous failed attempts to escape from Parthia, was dispatched back to Antioch during the invasion of Parthia by Demetrius brother, Antiochus VII Sidetes . During their marriage, she had been temporarily a hostage in the Parthian court after an ill fated campaign. Polyaenus http www.attalus.org translate polyaenus8B.html 27.1 8.27 tells us that Rhodogune, informed of a revolt while preparing for a bath, vowed not to bathe or brush her hair until the revolt was neutralised. She immediately went to battle, riding out to the head of her army. She successfully directed the battle, and was depicted thereafter with long, disheveled hair because of her adherence to her vow. He is the sole source of the story. Category 2nd century BC women Category Women in Hellenistic warfare Category Queens Category Parthian royalty Category 2nd century BC births iran mil bio stub de Rhodogune Parthien el es Rodoguna de Partia fa ...   more details



  1. Elodina parthia

    italic title Taxobox name Elodina parthia image Elodina parthia ento csiro au .jpg regnum Animal ia phylum Arthropod a classis Insect a ordo Lepidoptera familia Pieridae subfamilia genus Elodina species E. parthia binomial Elodina parthia binomial authority Hewitson, 1853 ref http www.nic.funet.fi pub sci bio life insecta lepidoptera ditrysia papilionoidea pieridae pierinae elodina index.html Elodina at funet ref synonyms Pieris parthia small Hewitson, 1853 small The Chalk White Elodina parthia is a butterfly in the Pieridae family. It is found in New South Wales and Queensland . ref http lepidoptera.butterflyhouse.com.au pier parthia.html Australian Insects ref The wingspan is about 35 mm. The upperside of the wings is white with dark brown wingtips, while the underside is white with a yellow patch near the body. The larvae feed on various Capparaceae species, including Capparis arborea , Capparis canescens and Capparis spinosa . They are green green with a white dorsal line and sometimes some dark red spots. Pupation takes place in a green pupa with white stripes, which is attached to a twig or leaf of the host plant. References Reflist wikispecies commons Category Animals described in 1853 Category Pierini Pieridae stub fr Elodina parthia nl Elodina parthia no Elodina parthia ...   more details



  1. Laodice of Parthia

    color bfc boxstyle 5 background color 9fe 1 1. Laodice, Queen of Parthia 2 2. Antiochus I Theos of Commagene King Antiochus I Theos of Commagene 3 3. Isias Princess Isias Philostorgos of Cappadocia 4 4. Mithridates I Callinicus King Mithridates I Callinicus of Commagene 5 5. Laodice VII Thea Princess Laodice VII Thea of the Seleucid Empire 6 6. Ariobarzanes I of Cappadocia King Ariobarzanes I of Cappadocia 7 7. Athenais Philostorgos I 8 8. Sames II Theosebes Dikaios King Sames II Theosebes Dikaios ... RFlxksuzH3fr0&hl en&sa X&oi book result&resnum 9&ct result DEFAULTSORT Laodice Of Parthia ...   more details




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