Image Armoiries Arnaud de Toroge.svg thumb 100px Arnold of Torroja s Coat of Arms Arnold of Torroja in Catalan, Arnau de Torroja was a Catalan knight and the ninth Grand master order Grand Master of the Knights Templar from 1181 until his death in 1184. Personal life While no date of birth survives for Torroja, he was very old at his death, being in excess of 70 years when he was elected as Grand Master. ref name templiers http www.templiers.org arnaudtoroge eng.php The Masters of the Templar Order Arnaud de Toroge Bot generated title ref He had served in the order for many years and was the Templar Master in both Crown of Aragon and Provence . ref name barber History of the Templars Barber ref Military Record Reconquista Torroja s military career had mainly been focused on the Reconquista , ref name templiers fighting Muslims for the Crown of Aragon and for Portugal but was principally active in Aragon . ref name barber His appointment as Grand Master was likely due to his image as an outsider i.e. an experienced Templar whose power base was outside the Holy Land. ref name barber This appealed to the order as the previous Grand Master Odo de St Amand had become embroiled in Kingdom of Jerusalem Jerusalem s politics but it did mean that Torroja was inexperienced in the political situation ... an Arnau de Torroja bg ca Arnau de Torroja cs Arnold z Torrojy de Arnaud de Toroge es Arnaldo de Torroja fr Arnaud de Toroge it Arnau de Torroja mk nl Arnoldus van Torroja pl Arnaud de Toroge pt Arnaldo de Torroja ... resolved. ref name templiers In fact Torroja is recorded as a skilled diplomat himself acting as a mediator ... name templiers Embassy to Europe In 1184, Torroja set out with Patriarch Heraclius of Jerusalem Patriarch ... Riu first Ramon title Arnau de Torroja url http webspace.webring.com people or ramonetriu arnaudetorroja.html work Arnau de Torroja publisher Ramon Ramonet Riu accessdate august 18, 2011 ref References ... more details
Infobox engineer image Replace this image male.svg image width 150px caption Eduardo Torroja name Eduardo Torroja nationality Spain Spanish birth date 1899 birth place death date 1961 death place education spouse parents children discipline institutions practice name significant projects Tempul Cable ... shell structures significant awards Eduardo Torroja y Miret , 1899 1961 was a Spain Spanish structural ... shell roof at the Algeciras Market Hall 1933 . Eduardo Torroja designed thin shell structure thin shell ... of Structures 1958 and The Structures of Eduardo Torroja 1958 . Personal Characteristics Torroja ..., Torroja developed new ways of looking at structures as well as ways to increase the strength of the structures without dimming aesthetics. Torroja illustrated an interest in forms of art that dwindled .... Since Spain was short on steel supplies, Torroja had to pursue other materials. In search for new materials, Torroja later became famous for his exploration for uses of concrete, which was found to be a strong and cheap in cost material. Today, Torroja is mainly known for his development of reinforced ... Eduardo Torroja The Structures of Eduardo Torroja , Ministerio de Fomento, Madrid, ISBN 84 498 0462 0, 2000 Eduardo Torroja Philosophy of Structures , University of California Press, Los Angeles, 1958 ... data index.cfm?ID d000039 Eduardo Torroja y Miret http www.anc d.fukui u.ac.jp ishikawa Aloss page Torroja Work.htm Photos of Works by Eduardo Torroja http ibois.epfl.ch webdav site ibois2 shared torrojaeduardo.pdf The structures of Eduardo Torroja Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Torroja, Eduardo ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1899 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1961 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Torroja, Eduardo Category Spanish architects Category Spanish ... Category Article Feedback 5 ca Eduardo Torroja Miret de Eduardo Torroja y Miret es Eduardo Torroja Miret gl Eduardo Torroja Miret it Eduardo Torroja pt Eduardo Torroja tr Eduardo Torroja y Miret ... more details
Infobox musical artist name Ana Torroja image image size caption The singer promoting her latest work Sonrisa 2011 background solo singer birth date birth date and age mf yes 1959 12 28 origin Spain instrument Vocalist genre pop music Pop occupation Singer , songwriter , musician years active 1981 present label associated acts Mecano website http www.anatorroja.info notable instruments Ana Torroja born December 28, 1959 in Madrid is a Grammy Award nominated Spanish people Spaniard singer. She is the lead singer of the pop trio Mecano , considered one of the most popular pop bands from Spain during the 1980s and 1990s. Mecano split in 1998 and she embarked on a solo career. Biography Ana Torroja met Jos Mar a Cano while studying economics at university. The two became good friends, and Jos ..., Torroja undertook, together with Miguel Bos the GIRADOS tour in May 2000, throughout Spain ..., recording the album Ana Torroja . She then took part in the recording of the disc Duetos 2 by the Mexican ... commercial success. en 2004 a d o con el cantante italiano Ana Torroja Gigi D Alessio una nueva canci n ... One in the Sehnsucht album charts in Germany . On May 17, 2008, Ana Torroja was invited by Aleks Syntek ... fully recovered. ref cite web url http www.elpais.com articulo gente tv Ana Torroja herida grave accidente trafico elpepugen 20081010elpepuage 3 Tes title Ana Torroja, herida en un grave accidente ... with Miguel Bos 2000 lang es Ana Torroja 2001 lang es Fr gil 2003 lang es Esencial 2004 lang es Me ... Mecano http www.anatorroja.info Ana Torroja Homepage http www.anatorroja.com Forus Official Ana Torroja ... Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Torroja, Ana ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH December 28, 1959 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Torroja, Ana ... Category French language singers Category People from Madrid ca Ana Torroja de Ana Torroja es Ana Torroja eu Ana Torroja fr Ana Torroja gl Ana Torroja it Ana Torroja ja oc Ana Torroja ... more details
Expand Spanish topic geo date August 2011 Torroja del Priorat is a village in the province of Province of Tarragona Tarragona and autonomous community of Catalonia , Spain . ref cite web title Spanish Census url https wiki.familysearch.org en Spain Census work Spanish Community Census accessdate 4 September 2011 ref References reflist coord 41 12 53 N 0 48 45 E source kolossus ruwiki display title Category Populated places in Tarragona Catalonia geo stub an Torroja del Priorat ca Torroja del Priorat es Torroja eu Torroja del Priorat fr Torroja del Priorat it Torroja del Priorat pt Torroja del Priorat ru vi Torroja del Priorat war Torroja del Priorat ... more details
Infobox mountain name Punta de la Torroja photo photo caption elevation m elevation ref prominence m prominence ref map location Catalonia , flag Spain range lat d lat m lat s lat NS N long d long m long s long EW E coordinates type first ascent easiest route Punta de la Torroja is a mountain of Catalonia , Spain . It has an altitude of 1204 metres above sea level. ref cite web url http www.icc.cat portal title Mapa Topogr fic de Catalunya publisher Institut Cartogr fic de Catalunya accessdate May 22, 2010 . ref See also Mountains of Catalonia References Reflist Catalonia geo stub coord missing Spain Category Mountains of Catalonia ... more details
wiktionary Arnold may refer to TOCright People Arnold given name Arnold surname Places In Australia Arnold, Victoria In the United Kingdom Arnold, East Riding of Yorkshire Arnold, Nottinghamshire In the United States Arnold, California , in Calaveras County Arnold, Mendocino County, California Arnold, Kansas Arnold, Maryland Arnold, Michigan Arnold, Minnesota Arnold, Missouri Arnold, Nebraska Arnold, Ohio Arnold, Pennsylvania Arnold, Wisconsin Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University, Massachusetts Arnold Township, Custer County, Nebraska Other uses Arnold automobile , a short lived English car Arnold band , an English indie band Arnold comic strip , a comic strip from the mid 1980s Arnold crater , crater on the Moon Arnold models , a toy and model railway company Arnold Worldwide , an American advertising agency Arnold Hey Arnold , the main character Hey Arnold , a Nickelodeon television show See also Arnold of Soissons Arnaud disambiguation , French equivalent given name Arnie disambiguation disambig Category Place name disambiguation pages bg de Arnold Begriffskl rung et Arnold fr Arnold it Arnold nl Arnold ja pt Arnold ru sv Arnold tr Arnold uk vo Arnold ... more details
Arnold s may refer to Arnold s Cove , Canadian town in Newfoundland Arnold s Cove Station, Newfoundland and Labrador Arnold s cat map , chaotic map from the torus into itself Arnold s giant tortoise Arnold s Wrecking Co. 1973 film Arnold s Drive In, a setting on the sitcom Happy Days See also Arnold disambig ... more details
incominglinks Benjamin Arnold may refer to Benjamin Lee Arnold Benjamin Arnold ice hockey See also Ben Arnold disambiguation hndis Arnold, Benjamin ... more details
Elizabeth Arnold may refer to Elizabeth Arnold beauty queen born 1980 Elizabeth Arnold poet Elizabeth Arnold singer Elizabeth Arnold swimmer Elizabeth Arnold children s writer born 1944 Elizabeth Arnold Poe 1787 1811 , nee Elizabeth Arnold hndis Arnold, Elizabeth ... more details
Steve Arnold may refer to Steve Arnold racing driver born 1971 Steve Arnold footballer born 1951 Steve Arnold venture capitalist See also Steven Arnold disambiguation Stephen Arnold composer Stephen Arnold Music hndis Arnold, Steve ... more details
Arnold Auerbach may refer to Arnold Red Auerbach 1917 2006 , American basketball coach Arnold M. Auerbach 1912 1998 , American screenwriter, grandson of Arnold Bogomul Ehrlich hndis Auerback, Arnold ... more details
Christopher Arnold may refer to Chris Arnold baseball born 1947 , former Major League Baseball Player Christoph Arnold 1650 1695 , German astronomer hndis Arnold, Chris DEFAULTSORT Arnold, Chris ... more details
Arnold River may refer to Arnold River Northern Territory , a tributary of the Hodgson River in Australia Arnold River New Zealand , a tributary of the Grey River Arnold River Saskatchewan geodis de Arnold River ... more details
Tom Arnold may refer to Tom Arnold actor born 1959 , American actor Tom Arnold politician born 1947 , British politician Tom Arnold economist , CEO of Concern Worldwide Tom Arnold literary scholar 1823 1900 , British academic, son of Thomas Arnold of Rugby Tom Arnold theatre impresario 1897 1969 , British theatrical producer See also Thomas Arnold disambiguation hndis Arnold, Tom fr Tom Arnold he id Tom Arnold ... more details
James Arnold may refer to James Frederick Arnold 1859 1929 , New Zealand politician Kokomo Arnold 1901 1968 , James Kokomo Arnold, blues musician Jimmy Arnold musician James F. Jimmy Arnold 1932 2004 , founding member of The Four Lads Jamie Arnold baseball born 1974 , Major League Baseball pitcher Jamie Arnold basketball born 1975 , American born Israeli athlete James Edward Arnold 1939 2007 , California businessman James Arnold author & artist 1909 1999 , English author and artist James Arnold Australian politician 1902 1967 , Australian Senator James Henry Arnold 1759 1836 James Arnold, singer and keyboardinst of the post hardcore band Before Their Eyes See also Jamie Arnold disambiguation Jim Arnold disambiguation hndis name Arnold, James DEFAULTSORT Arnold, James ... more details
Jack Arnold is the name of Jack Arnold director 1912 1992 , American film and television director Jack Arnold rugby league , Australian rugby league player Jack Arnold politician , Iraq War veteran and congressional candidate for Tennessee District 7 See also John Arnold disambiguation hndis Arnold, Jack ... more details
Jim Arnold may refer to Jim Arnold American football born 1961 , American football player Jim Arnold footballer born 1950 , English soccer player Jim Arnold Indiana politician , American politician See also James Arnold disambiguation hndis Arnold, Jim ... more details
William Arnold may refer to William Arnold settler 1587 1675 , one of founding settlers in Rhode Island William Arnold architect 16th 17th century William W. Arnold 1877 1957 , U.S. Representative from Illinois William Carlile Arnold 1851 1906 , Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania William Richard Arnold rugby player 1881 1957 , Welsh rugby international William Richard Arnold bishop 1881 1965 , U.S. Army Chief of Chaplains Billy Arnold 1905 1976 , racing driver William Arnold footballer 1900 1977 , English footballer hndis Arnold, William DEFAULTSORT Arnold, William de William Arnold ... more details
Unreferenced date January 2008 Infobox character colour dodgerblue name Arnold image File HeyArnold .jpg 200px caption Arnold and his seasons 1 5 outfit first Arnold Escapes From Church 1988, Claymation ... nickname Short man br Football Head alias gender Male occupation Student title family Miles Hey Arnold Miles father br Stella Hey Arnold Stella mother br Phil Hey Arnold Grandpa Phil br Gertie Hey Arnold ... Bartlett Arnold is a fictional character and the titular protagonist in the Nickelodeon TV channel Nickelodeon animated television series Hey Arnold . His head is shaped like an American football ... Caudell , Phillip Van Dyke , Spencer Klein who voiced Arnold in Hey Arnold The Movie in addition to numerous television episodes , and Alex D. Linz . He was created in 1986. Personality Arnold ... the right thing. Whenever he sees someone in trouble, Arnold goes out of his way to help them out, even ..., who had mooned the school principal . Arnold often acts as the stable centre to those around him, whether ... love poems about him. According to the Parents Day and The Journal episodes, Arnold s adventurous ... Lorenzo when they disappeared. According to those episodes, Arnold was born while his parents were ... of a nearby volcano, which the locals believed to be an indication that Arnold would one day become a hero of sorts who would save the world from a great danger. Arnold was not told of these events ... his neighborhood in Hey Arnold The Movie . He has a love for music, particularly jazz. He is seen in one ... favorite color is blue . Relationships Arnold has had two major crushes in the series sixth grader ... in season 2 . His crush with Ruth ended in Arnold s Valentine after going on a date with her, where ... s younger sister, Timberly in Timberly Loves Arnold . In the episode Crush On Teacher Arnold develops a crush on his substitute teacher Miss Felter and Arnold thought she had a crush on him too. The crush on her ended at the end of the episode when Arnold found out that Miss Felter did not actually ... more details
Edward Arnold may refer to Edward Arnold actor 1890 1956 Ed Arnold politician , Pennsylvania politician Eddy Arnold 1918 2008 , country singer Edward Arnold publisher , a publishing house Ed Arnold , American news anchor Eddie Arnold gymnast died 2000 disambig Category Human name disambiguation pages Arnold, Edward sh Edward Arnold ... more details
Arnold Green may refer to Arnold Green politician , Estonian Soviet politician and Olympic organizer Arnold H. Green , BYU professor and historian who specializes in Tunisia hndis Green, Arnold ... more details
wiktionarypar ArnoldArnold is a German language German and English surname. Arnold may refer to Benedict Arnold 1741 1801 , American Revolution general who defected from the American to the British side Benedict Arnold congressman 1780 1849 , American politician from New York Benedict Arnold governor 1615 1678 , early governor of the Rhode Island and great grandfather of General Benedict Arnold Cornelius Arnold David Arnold born 1962 , British composer David Arnold American football born 1966 , American football player for Pittsburgh Steelers Delia Arnold born 1986 , Malaysian squash player Dominique Arnold born 1973 , American hurdling athlete Douglas N. Arnold , American mathematician Eberhard Arnold 1883 1935 , German writer, philosopher, and theologian Eddy Arnold 1918 2008 , American country music singer Geoff Arnold born 1944 , English cricketer Godfrey E. Arnold 1914 1989 , Austrian American professor of medicine Henry H. Arnold 1886 1950 , American aviation pioneer and commanding general Ian Arnold born 1972 , English footballer Isaac N. Arnold 1815 1884 , congressman during American Civil War biographer of Abraham Lincoln Jamie Arnold baseball player born 1974 , Major League Baseball pitcher Jamie Arnold basketball born 1975 , American Israeli basketball player Jay Arnold born 1912 , American football player for Philadelphia Eagles and Pittsburgh Steelers Jennette Arnold , Montserrat born politician member of the Greater London Assembly Joanne Arnold born 1931 , American actress and model Jonathan Arnold 1741 1793 , American physician and statesman Lucas Arnold born 1974 , Argentine professional tennis player Malcolm Arnold 1921 2006 , English composer and symphonist Matthew Arnold 1822 1888 , English poet and cultural critic Monica Arnold born 1980 , American singer Nathan Arnold born 1987 , English footballer Richard Arnold general 1828 1882 , American General Russel Arnold born 1973 , Sri Lankan cricketer Samuel G. Arnold 1821 1880 , Lieutenant Governor ... more details
Arnold Brown may refer to Arnold Brown comedian Arnold Brown General of The Salvation Army 1913&ndash 2002 Arnold Brown Manitoba politician 1927 1994 , politician in Manitoba, Canada Arnold Brown soldier 1894&ndash 1960 , Australian army officer Arnie Brown , hockey player Arnold Browne hndis name Brown, Arnold DEFAULTSORT Brown, Arnold ... more details
Jamie Arnold may refer to Jamie Arnold basketball born 1975 , American born Israeli basketball player Jamie Arnold baseball born 1974 , Major League Baseball pitcher See also James Arnold disambiguation hndis name Arnold, Jamie ... more details
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