Army of Africa may refer to Army of Africa France Army of Africa Spain Panzer ArmyAfrica disambig Short pages monitor This long comment was added to the page to prevent it being listed on Special Shortpages. It and the accompanying monitoring template were generated via Template Longcomment. Please do not remove the monitor template without removing the comment as well. ... more details
File Morocco spanish protectorate 1955 a.svg thumb Spanish Morocco The Army of Africa lang es Ej rcito de frica or Cuerpo de Ej rcito Marroqu , Moroccan Army Corps lang ar was a Spain Spanish field army that garrisoned Spanish Morocco from the early 20th century until Morocco s independence in 1956. At the start of the 20th century, Spain s colonial possessions in Africa comprised Spanish Morocco , Western Sahara , Ifni , Cabo Juby and Equatorial Guinea . Spanish Morocco ... years fighting. Role in the Spanish Civil War The Army of Africa was composed of Spanish troops ... . In total, the Army of Africa numbered 30,000 soldiers and was the most professional and effective fighting force in the 100,000 man Spanish Army during the 1920s and 30s. Infantry recruited in the enclave of Ifni Tiradores de Ifni were also considered part of the Army of Africa. The Army of Africa was to play a key part during the Spanish Civil War of 1936 39. Along with other units in the Spanish Army, the Army of Africa rose against the Second Spanish Republic Spanish Republican Government ... significant opposition. The initial intention was to transport the Army of Africa to mainland Spain ... to the Republican government in Madrid. Significant numbers of the Army of Africa were accordingly transported ... transport planes supplied by Germany and Italy . After landing in Spain, the Army of Africa was split ... cities of Seville , Granada , and C rdoba, Spain Cordova . Thanks mostly to the Army of Africa s advances ... 1937 the Army of Africa s strength had been increased to 60,000 men. The Legion and Regulares ... history of Spain Category Spanish Army Category Rif Wars Category Military units and formations of Spain Africa, Army of Category Spanish Africa ar es Ej rcito Espa ol ..., beginning with the destruction of a Spanish army at Battle of Annual Annual . The Riffian people ... recruited Regulares were transferred to the new Royal Moroccan Army. The cities of Melilla ... more details
, X and XX. Panzer ArmyAfrica Panzer Group Africa was redesignated as Panzer ArmyAfrica Panzerarmee Afrika on 30 January 1942. ref A German Panzer group was an army level headquarters. As the war ... Army Panzer ArmyAfrica was redesignated as German Italian Panzer Army Deutsch Italienische Panzerarmee ... the Western Desert Campaign . Army Group Africa In February 1943, the headquarters was upgraded to Army Group Africa Heeresgruppe Afrika to manage the defense of Tunisia during the final stages of the North ... First Army Italian 1st Army . Command of the Army Group was turned over to Hans J rgen von Arnim in March. Army Group Africa included the German Fifth Panzer Army 5. Panzerarmee in addition to the Italian 1st Army. von Arnim surrendered the Army Group on 13 May 1943, ending the Axis presence in Africa ... of battle of Panzer ArmyAfrica Panzer ArmyAfrica Rommel As of January 1942 during Rommel s second ... of Army Group Africa From February 1943 German Fifth Panzer Army 5. Panzerarmee northern Tunisia ... Category Army groups of the German ArmyAfrica Category Field armies of Germany Africa cs Tankov ...For the wargame Panzer Armee Afrika As the number of German armed forces committed to the North Africa ... the Axis assets in Africa Panzer Group Africa , Panzergruppe Afrika August 1941 January 1942 Panzer ArmyAfrica , Panzerarmee Afrika January October 1942 German Italian Panzer Army , Deutsch Italienische Panzerarmee October 1942 February 1943 Army Group Africa , Heeresgruppe Afrika February May 1943 Panzer Group Africa When the Afrika Korps was formed on 11 January 1941 it was officially subordinated to the Italian chain of command in Africa. In the middle of 1941 the German Wehrmacht Armed Forces High Command German acronym OKW created a larger command structure in Africa, forming a new headquarters called Panzer Group Africa Panzergruppe Afrika . On 15 August 1941, Panzer Group Africa was activated ... Group controlled the Afrika Korps plus some additional units that were sent to Africa notably ... more details
Use dmy dates date May 2011 Infobox military unit unit name United States ArmyAfrica image File Africa Cmd SSI.jpg caption United States ArmyAfrica shoulder sleeve insignia. dates Established 9 December ... commander.html www.usaraf.army.mil Major General David R. Hogg, Commander, U.S. ArmyAfrica . Retrieved 26 June 2010. ref commander1 label Commander, U.S. ArmyAfrica commander2 Brigadier ... Deputy.html www.usaraf.army.mil Deputy Commander, U.S. ArmyAfrica. Retrieved 26 June 2010. ref commander2 label Deputy Commander, U.S. ArmyAfrica commander3 Colonel Marcus F. De Oliveira, USA ... label Distinctive Unit Insignia United States ArmyAfrica USARAF , formerly known as the Southern European Task Force SETAF , is the United States Army component command of United States Africa Command ... U.S. ArmyAfrica official mission statement date 2 Nov. 2009 ref USARAF s headquarters are located ... http www.usaraf.army.mil commander.html title US ArmyAfrica Official Website date 29 Oct 2009 ref ... commander of us armyafrica discusses partner nation building in africa title Commander of U.S. ArmyAfrica discusses partner nation building in Africa date 30 Sept. 2009 ref The command s formal mission statement explains that U.S. ArmyAfrica, as the Army Service Component Command for U.S. Africa ... United States ArmyAfrica SETAF title Official Mission Statement date 6 Jan. 2010 ref History 1955 ...?http&&&www.usarmygermany.com Units SETAF 20Units USAREUR SETAF.htm publisher United States ArmyAfrica ... title United States ArmyAfrica SETAF History date 29 Oct. 2009 ref Exercise Natural Fire 10 File US ARMYAFRICA 0003.jpg thumb right 220px A safari guide, awaits troops to transport as part of U.S. ArmyAfrica s exercise Natural Fire 10 at Pajimo Barracks , Kitgum , Uganda . Image US ARMYAFRICA ... 2009 09 29 title Stand to U.S. ArmyAfrica Leads Natural Fire 10 publisher U.S. Army date 29 Sept. 2009 ... stand to According to U.S ArmyAfrica, the exercise brought together more than 1,200 service members ... more details
The Army of Africa lang fr Arm e d Afrique was an unofficial but commonly used term for those portions of the French Army recruited from or normally stationed in French North Africa Morocco , Algeria and Tunisia ... I At the outbreak of war in August 1914, the Army of Africa in Algeria and Tunisia comprised nine ... and other units of the Army of Africa. In the course of the war a further 137,000 enlisted ... killed. World War II As had been the case in 1914, substantial numbers of the Army of Africa were moved ..., the Army of Africa was reduced to a level of 120,000 under Axis direction. General Weygand was however ... The French Army 1939 45 2 , ISBN 1 85532 707 4 ref . From the end of 1942, the Army of Africa was headed ... and German campaigns of 1944 45 the Army of Africa was expanded to 260,000 men including 50 Maghrebis ... up the Army of Africa ranged from the spectacular tenue orientale of the Spahis, Tirailleurs and Zouaves ... References references DEFAULTSORT Army Of Africa France Category Army units and formations ... two years of compulsory service three years from 1913 . Officers of all branches of the Army of Africa were predominantly French, though a certain number of commissioned positions up to and including ... status The Arm e d Afrique was formally part of the French metropolitan army comprising a separate army corps. The designation of 19th Army Corps France 19th Army Corps 19e Corps d Arm e was allocated to the Arm e d Afrique in 1873. ref Anthony Clayton, France, Soldiers, and Africa , Brassey s Defence ... the Ministry of Marine and comprised both French and indigenous units serving in Sub Saharan Africa ... of Africa Infanterie L g re d Afrique storming a fortification in 1833 The Infanterie L g re ... Army, who had finished their sentences in military prisons but still had time to serve before ... under harsh discipline. They were however used for combat service when circumstances demanded in Africa ... to the above, units or individuals from the mainland French Army were sometimes posted to service ... more details
The South AfricaArmy cricket team represented the British Army in South Africa, the Union of South Africa having not yet been formed at the time. Hence South AfricaArmy, not South African army The team appeared only once at first class cricket first class level. In January 1906, they played Marylebone Cricket Club MCC at Thara Tswane , Pretoria , the only first class match ever played there. It was a one sided affair, with MCC winning by an innings and 218 runs. The margin might have been wider still without the efforts of Philip Mitford , playing his only first class game in the Army s first innings, his 65 not out was the only score in double figures. References http www.cricketarchive.co.uk Archive Scorecards 6 6928.html Scorecard for the MCC game Category Former first class cricket clubs Category Cricket teams in South Africa Category British Army sport Cricket team stub ... more details
Infobox book name An Army at Dawn image image caption author Rick Atkinson cover artist country language series The Liberation trilogy subject genre Non fiction publisher Henry Holt and Company release date 2002 media type pages 704 size weight isbn ISBN 0805062882 hardcover oclc 49383747 preceded by followed by The Day of Battle The War in Sicily and Italy, 1943 1944 An Army at Dawn The War in North Africa 1942 1943 is a Pulitzer Prize winning book written in 2002 by long time Washington Post correspondent Rick Atkinson . The book is a history of the North African Campaign , particularly focused on the role of the United States military. ref Cite news title Alamein An Army at Dawn The War in North Africa, 1942 1943 author Lawrence D. Freedman work Foreign Affairs date January February 2003 Retrieved on April 15, 2009. ref The book follows the early planning stages of the allied invasion Operation Torch of North Africa, the landings in Casablanca , Oran , and Algiers , and finally the back and forth struggle for dominance in Tunisia Campaign Tunisia . Atkinson constructs his narrative from letters, newspaper articles, and personal diaries of commanders, soldiers, and others on the ground in northern Africa. The book discusses the battlefield failings and successes of American troops and their commanders and the larger context of the burgeoning cooperation between the allied forces in World War II. In 2003, An Army at Dawn received the Pulitzer Prize for History . An Army at Dawn is the first volume of The Liberation Trilogy. The Day of Battle The War in Sicily and Italy, 1943 1944 published in 2007 is the second volume. References Reflist External links http www.booknotes.org Watch 172901 1 Rick Atkinson.aspx Booknotes interview with Atkinson on Army at Dawn , November 17, 2002 Pulitzer Prize for History DEFAULTSORT Army At Dawn, An Category 2002 books Category Pulitzer Prize for History Category History books about the United States Category History books about World ... more details
Infobox Top level domain name .africa background D2B48C image introduced Not officially introduced proposed in 2006 type Proposed top level domain status Unofficial proposal registry None yet Proposed sponsor DotConnectAfrica intendeduse African and Pan African communities actualuse Not available for use restrictions None specified yet structure Contained in proposal document disputepolicy website .africa is a proposed Internet generic top level domain generic top level domain gTLD for the African and Pan African communities and users wherever they may reside. The .africa TLD will serve as regional domain for individuals and entities based in the Africa region interested in expressing a Pan African identity or outlook in the internet. In 2009, DotConnectAfrica organization was endorsed as the official sponsor for the initiative by the African Union AU ref cite web title Endorsement of the DotAfrica .africa Initiative August 27, 2009 url http www.scribd.com doc 31565131 African Union AU Endorsement of DotConnectAfrica work archiveurl http www.scribd.com archivedate 2009 08 27 deadurl no accessdate 2010 12 25 ref and the Economic Commission for Africa ECA . ref cite web title The dotafrica Project initiative, August 8, 2008 url http www.scribd.com doc 31566444 Economic Commission for Africa ECA Endorsment of DotConnectAfrica work archiveurl http www.scribed.com archivedate 2008 08 ... Domain names program by ICANN on June 20 in Singapore, the full proposal for .africa will be presented ... of this new top level domain at ICANN Lisbon in 2007, ref cite web title Africa s map in the digital inclusion, A common voice for Africa March 28, 2007 url http www.slideshare.net Nyosef dotafrica work ... title The launch of dotafrica East Africa campaign September 7, 2010 url http www.scribd.com doc 45509559 ... is approved. Other names such as .afrique for Francophone Africa and .afrikia for Arabic ... expanded Proposed DEFAULTSORT Africa Category Proposed top level domains Category African and Pan ... more details
Other uses pp semi indef Infobox Continent title Africa image File Africa orthographic projection .svg 200px Africa area 30,221,532 km sup 2 sup 11,668,599 sq mi population 1,022,234,000 ref name esa.un.org ... 5 Madeira Islands 6 Melilla 7 Saint Helena languages Languages of Africa time UTC 1 to UTC 4 cities List of metropolitan areas in Africa br List of cities in Africa Image AfricaCIA HiRes.jpg thumb 240px Map of AfricaAfrica is the world s second largest and second most populous continent , after Asia ... Africa , Twenty First Century Books. ISBN 0 7613 1367 2. ref With 1.0 billion people as of 2009, see ... countries and two List of states with limited recognition states with limited recognition . Africa, particularly central Eastern Africa , is widely regarded within the scientific community to be the origin ... Feb. 16, 2005 Dead link date May 2010 ref Africa straddles the equator and encompasses numerous climate .... ref cite web url http www.visualgeography.com continents africa.html title Africa. General info ... to the Carthaginians who dwelt in North Africa in modern day Tunisia . Their name is usually connected ... African people http www.jstor.org pss 714549 book on ligne ref Africa or Ifri or Afer ref name book ... PPA200,M1 book on line ref Under Roman rule, Carthage became the capital of Africa Province ... hypotheses that have been postulated for the ancient name Africa the 1st century Jewish ... person and opening of the Ka refers to a womb or birthplace. Africa would be, for the Egyptians ... as Africa , but the given name is unrelated to the geonym . History Main History of Africa See History of North Africa History of West Africa History of Central Africa History of East Africa History of Southern Africa Paleohistory File Massospondylus BW.jpg thumb right 150px The African prosauropod Massospondylus . At the beginning of the Mesozoic Era , Africa was joined with Earth s other continents in Pangaea . ref name dinopedia african Africa shared the supercontinent s relatively uniform ... more details
Other uses File JapaneseArmy1900.jpg thumb 300px Japanese Imperial Army c.1900 File Conscription map of the world.svg thumb 300px Map of the world of the army forms legend 8cd19d No armed forces legend ... legend b9b9b9 No information An army from Latin arma arms, weapons via Old French arm e , armed .... Within a national military force, the word army may also mean a field army an army composed of full ... from army reserves who are activated only during such times as war or natural disasters . In several countries the army is officially called the land army to differentiate it from an air force called the air army, notably French Air Force France . In such countries, the word army on its own retains its connotation of a land force in common usage. The current largest army in the world, by number of active troops, is the People s Liberation Army of People s Republic of China China with 2,250,000 ... Army with 1,325,000 active troops and 2,142,821 reserve personnel. By definition, irregular military is understood in contrast to regular army regular armies which grew slowly from personal bodyguards or elite militia . History Globalize section Europe date June 2011 Main Army history Sparta The Spartan Army was one of the earliest known professional armies. Boys were sent to a barracks at the age ... a full time army with a campaign season that lasted all year. The Spartan Army was largely composed ... and a helmet. Ancient Rome File Testudo TurtleTortoise .jpg thumb The Roman army laid the foundation of military organisation and Military tactics tactic s The Roman Army had its origins in the citizen army of the Roman Republic Republic , which was staffed by citizens serving mandatory duty for Rome. Reforms around 115 BC turned the army into a professional organization which was still largely filled ... and heavy cavalry . After their service in the army they were made citizens of Rome and then their children ... Roman Empire, these auxiliary troops, along with foreign mercenaries, became the core of the Roman Army ... more details
Infobox Musical name This Is the Army subtitle image ThisIsTheArmy CastRecording.jpg caption Original ... Please do not include production specific acting, directing, etc. awards awards Infobox Film name This Is the Army ... by This Is the Army is a 1943 in film 1943 United States American wartime motion picture produced by Hal ... of the United States Army U.S. Army that were actors and performers in civilian life. Basis In May 1941, ex Sergeant Irving Berlin was on tour at Camp Upton , his old Army base in Yaphank , New York ... Rankin of Special Services, about restaging his original 1917 Army play, Yip Yip Yaphank Yip Yip Yaphank ... production of a wartime musical for the army, allowing Berlin to conduct the arrangements and rehearsals ... not be unconventional for Berlin, but it would be for the United States Army no whites and African ... 26, 1942. ref name This Is the Army Production Credits Internet Broadway Database. This Is the Army ... bin cpicalc.pl . ref for the Army Emergency Relief Fund. ref name Irving Berlin This Is the Army, Part ... 2.html 1996. ref The company of men that staged the play were the only Army outfit to be fully ... States Army during World War I. At the request of his commanding officer, and against the grudging ... url http www.listal.com movie this is the army cast title Cast and Credits of This Is the Army publisher ... Army Air Corps Air Corps . The movie can be viewed in many ways as a forerunner of the 1954 movie ... and scenes, including songs praising Army life and the dramatic marching of soldiers through a theater ... survive. Twenty five years later, with World War II raging in Europe, Jones son Johnny enlists in the Army ... File ThisIsTheArmy Earle.jpg thumb This is the Army premiere The movie premiered at the Warner ... was donated to Army Emergency Relief . ref http blogs.archives.gov prologue ?p 6516 ref The ending ..., 1945 with Irving Berlin once again singing his Oh How I Hate to Get Up in the Morning. The Army Emergency ... officials did not like the idea of a musical revue about the Army, playwright Irving Berlin was ready ... more details
Commonwealth type Campaign medal eligibility for Campaign Service campaign Africa 1940 43 status description Six pointed star clasps br 8th Army 1st Army North Africa 1942 43 established first award ... Eighth Army was created in October of 1941 and fought in Africa for a year before the award service ... Africa 1942 43 Awarded for service with the 18th Army Group Headquarters between 15 February and 12 ... center File Africa Star BAR.svg 110px center width 55 valign center align center with 8th ARMY clasp width 45 valign center align center File Africa Star 8th ARMY BAR.svg 110px center width 55 valign center align center with 1st ARMY clasp width 45 valign center align center File Africa Star 1st ARMY ... align center with 8th ARMY and 1st ARMY clasps width 45 valign center align center File Africa ...Infobox military award name Africa Star image Image AfricaStarobv.png 150px br br Image Africa Star BAR.svg ... The Africa Star was a campaign medal of the Commonwealth of Nations British Commonwealth , awarded for service ... in an operational area of North Africa between 10 June 1940 and 12 May 1943. The whole of the area ... qualified for the Africa Star from 10 June 1940 to 27 November 1941. Members of the Australian Imperial ... of Australia Gazette No S134 dated 10 April 1995 ref Description The Africa Star is a six pointed ... by a crown. The cypher is surrounded by a circlet containing the words The Africa Star . The reverse ... by pale buff, the Royal Navy and Merchant Navy , British Army , and Royal Air Force are represented ... regulations to the contrary dating from 1945, both 1st and 8th Army clasps were awarded inter alia ... the war and this may provide an explanation for what otherwise appears to be an anomaly. ref 8th Army Awarded for service with the Eighth Army United Kingdom 8th Army between 23 October 1942 and 12 ... eviction from Africa. Reportedly Bernard Montgomery General Bernard Montgomery refused to allow Eighth Army soldiers who fought under his predecessor, Claude Auchinleck General Auchinleck , from ... more details
saved book title Africa subtitle cover image Africaaaaaaaaa.jpg cover color Africa Main article Africa Regions List of regions of Africa North Africa East Africa West Africa Southern Africa History History of Africa History of North Africa History of West Africa Arab slave trade Atlantic slave trade Colonisation of Africa Scramble for Africa Geography Geography of Africa Economy Economy of Africa Demographics African people Demographics of Africa Languages Languages of Africa Culture Culture of Africa Music of Africa Religion Religion in Africa Category Wikipedia books on AfricaAfrica Category Africa ... more details
Roman Africa may mean the Roman Africa province the history of Africa during the Roman era, see North Africa during Antiquity Roman era disambig ... more details
MAP INTERACTIVE INTERACTIVE MAP.swf Africa Interactive Map from the United States Army ...Distinguish Central African Republic British Central Africa Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland Image LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png right thumb 350px legend 3a963a Central Africa legend 5cd65c Middle Africa United Nations geoscheme UN subregion legend 00ff3c Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland Central African Federation defunct File Night Pass over Central Africa and the Middle East.ogv thumb 300px This video over Central Africa and the Middle East was taken by the crew of Expedition 29 on board the International Space Station . Central Africa is a core region of the Africa n continent which ... . Middle Africa as used by the United Nations when subregion categorising geographic subregions ... accessdate 2007 12 16 ref All of the states in the UN subregion of Middle Africa, plus those otherwise commonly reckoned in Central Africa 11 states in total , comprise the Economic Community of Central ... Economic Community of Central African States publisher Africa Union.org year 2007 accessdate 2007 ..., the Anglican Church of the Province of Central Africa covers dioceses in Botswana , Malawi, Zambia and Zimbabwe , while the Church of Central Africa, Presbyterian has synods in Malawi, Zambia and Zimbabwe. These states are now typically regarded as parts of Southern Africa or East Africa Eastern Africa . ref cite web url http www.britannica.com eb article 43831 Southern Africa title The Central ... the Great Lakes of East Africa. Halfway through the first millennium BCE, the Bantu had also settled ... resided in his spiritual power rather than his military authority. The army was relatively small ... throughout Central Africa, southern Uganda , Rwanda, Burundi, Malawi , Zambia , Zimbabwe , and the western ... linked middle Africa with the western coast trade. The kingdom of Lunda came to an end in the 19th century ... as king. The Maravi connected middle Africa to the east coastal trade, with Swahili people Swahili Kilwa ... more details
Ancient Africa may refer to the area known as Africa in Classical Antiquity, see North Africa during the Classical Period the ancient history of the continent now known as Africa, see History of Africa Antiquity disambig ... more details
Time zones of Africa Standard time in Africa reaches from UTC 01 00 to UTC 04 00 . Africa topic Time in Measurement stub Africa stub Category Time by region Africa ... more details
See also Index of Africa related articles Image LocationAfrica.png right 200px The following outline provides an overview of and topical guide to the continent AfricaAfrica &ndash world s second largest and second most populous continent , after Asia. Africa countries imagemap Geography of AfricaAfrica in topic Geography of Image Africa map regions.svg thumb 400px UN geoscheme UN subregions of Africa commons Atlas of Africa Atlas of Africa List of cities in Africa List of most populous cities in Africa Regions of Africa Main article Regions of Africa List of freshwater ecoregions in Africa and Madagascar Directional regions See also Cardinal direction Central Africa East Africa North Africa Southern Africa West Africa United Nations geoscheme for Africa Physiographic regions The Sahara Sahara ... The Congo Basin Congo The Great Lakes Africa Great Lakes region Africa in topic Regions of Countries of Africa Main article List of African countries Coats of arms of Africa Flags of Africa Col begin Col 4 West Africa Outline of Benin Benin Outline of Burkina Faso Burkina Faso Outline of Cape Verde ... Africa Outline of Algeria Algeria Outline of Egypt Egypt smallsup 1 Outline of Libya Libya Outline ... Outline of Western Sahara Western Sahara Central Africa Outline of Angola Angola Outline of Burundi ... and Pr ncipe Col 4 East Africa Outline of Burundi Burundi Outline of Comoros Comoros Outline of Djibouti ... Zimbabwe Col 4 Southern Africa Outline of Botswana Botswana Outline of Lesotho Lesotho Outline of Namibia Namibia Outline of South Africa South Africa Outline of Swaziland Swaziland Dependencies British ... Democratic Republic Col end Geographic features of Africa List of World Heritage Sites in Africa List of glaciers in Africa Glaciers in Africa Horn of Africa List of impact craters in Africa Impact craters in Africa List of islands of Africa Islands of Africa List of rivers of Africa Rivers of Africa Demography of Africa Main article Demographics of AfricaAfrica in topic Demographics of History ... more details
Africa United may refer to Africa United 2010 film Africa United 2010 film , a film by Deborah Gardner Paterson Africa United 2005 film Africa United 2005 film , a film by Olaf de Fleur Johannesson disambiguation ... more details
Mama Africa may refer to Mama Africa album Mama Africa , a 1983 reggae album by Peter Tosh Mama Africa film , a DVD compilation Sponsored by Queen Latifah Mama Africa song Mama Africa , a 2007 song by Akon Mama frica , a song by Chico C sar Mama Africa , a documentary film by Mika Kaurism ki about the late singer Miriam Makeba See also Miriam Makeba , a South African singer and civil rights activist also known as Mama Afrika disambig it Mama Africa pt Mama Africa sv Mama Africa ... more details
name Collapsible list title center Republic of South Africa center br center small Republiek ... publisher Constitutional Court of South Africa accessdate 3 September 2009 ref small center common name South Africa image flag Flag of South Africa.svg alt flag image coat Coat of arms of South ... Xam language Xam br Unity In Diversity small national anthem National anthem of South Africa File South Africa National Anthem.ogg royal anthem motto other symbol type other symbol image map South Africa ... Africa 11 ref The Khoi languages Khoi , Nama language Nama and San languages South African Sign ... Hebrew , Sanskrit language Sanskrit and other languages used for religious purposes in South Africa ... of South Africa President leader name1 Jacob Zuma leader title2 Deputy President of South Africa ... Africa Chief Justice leader name5 Mogoeng Mogoeng leader title6 leader name6 legislature Parliament of South Africa Parliament upper house National Council of Provinces lower house National Assembly of South Africa National Assembly sovereignty type Independence sovereignty note nowrap from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland United Kingdom established event1 Union of South Africa ... publisher Statistics South Africa accessdate 7 July 2008 ref population census year 2001 population ... 2CLP&grp 0&a title South Africa publisher International Monetary Fund accessdate 2011 September 20 ... country The Republic of South Africa also referred to as South Africa , SA or RSA is a Sovereign state country in southern Africa . Located at the southern tip of Africa , it is divided into nine provinces ... about facts.htm title South Africa Fast Facts publisher SouthAfrica.info month April year 2007 accessdate ... Britannica.com accessdate 30 October 2011 ref South Africa is multi ethnic and has diverse cultures and languages. Eleven official languages are recognised in the Constitution of South Africa ... Africa President . About 79.5 of the South African population is of Black people black African ancestry ... more details
Africa is the world s second largest continent. Wiktionary AfricaAfrica may also refer to Places Africa Province , a province of the Roman Empire comprising parts of Northern Africa Ifriqiya , a Medieval Arabic designation given to approximately the same area as the Africa Province Music and poetry Africa Petrarch Africa Petrarch , a 14th century epic poem by Petrarch Francesco Petrarca Africa William Billings Africa William Billings , a 1770 hymn by William Billings Africa, Center of the World , Malanda, a song by Fela Kuti and Roy Ayers from their 1980 album Music of Many Colors Africa Toto song Africa Toto song , a 1982 song by the band Toto Africa Karl Wolf song Africa Karl Wolf song , a 2008 song by Karl Wolf, based on the Toto song Africa Rose Laurens song Africa Rose Laurens song , a 1982 song by French singer Rose Laurens Africa , a song by D Angelo from his 2000 album Voodoo D Angelo album Voodoo Africa , a 2002 single by E Type musician E Type Africa , a song by Hall & Oates from their 1980 album Voices Hall & Oates Voices Africa Miriam Makeba album Africa , an album by Miriam Makeba Africa Perpetuum Jazzile album Africa , an album by Perpetuum Jazzile Other Africa journal Africa journal , an academic journal Afrika video game Afrika video game , a PlayStation 3 game 1193 Africa , an asteroid Africa , an eight hour scholarly video series on African history by Basil Davidson Africa film , a 1930 animated starring Oswald the Lucky Rabbit See also Africa 70 disambiguation HMS Africa , listing all British Royal Navy ships named Africa New Afrika , a proposed new American state disambig da Africa de Africa Begriffskl rung es frica desambiguaci n fr Africa fy Afrika betsjuttingside gl frica hom nimos ko hr Afrika razdvojba it Africa disambigua he la Africa discretiva lt Afrika reik m s ja no Africa pt frica desambigua o ro Africa dezambiguizare ru sr ... more details
Northeast Africa is a general region in Africa . Places It may refer to all or some of the following areas Northern East Africa or the Horn of Africa Djibouti Eritrea Ethiopia Somalia Eastern North Africa Egypt Sudan See also Geography of Africa References cite book last Jama first Abdillahi H. title Values in Islamic culture and the experience of history pages 303 url http books.google.ca books?id O2W vLShBKYC&pg PA303 v onepage&q&f false disambiguation geo DEFAULTSORT Northeast Africa Disambiguation ... more details
For the entity known as British East Africa East Africa Protectorate Image LocationEasternAfrica.png right thumb 245px legend 00a000 Eastern Africa United Nations geoscheme UN subregion legend 177245 East ... defunct legend 00f000 Geographic East Africa, including the UN subregion and East African Community File Eastern Africa map.PNG thumb 200px East Africa UN subregion East Africa or Eastern Africa is the east erly region of the Africa n continent , variably defined by geography or geopolitics . In the United Nations geoscheme UN scheme of geographic regions , 19 territories constitute Eastern Africa ... Africa Djibouti , Eritrea , Ethiopia and Somalia which includes Somaliland ref name Somaliland ... recognized as a part of Somalia. ref collectively known as the Horn of Africa ref name Stock Robert Stock, Africa South of the Sahara, Second Edition A Geographical Interpretation , The Guilford Press 2004 , p. 26 ref ref name IRIN http www.irinnews.org Africa Region.aspx?Region HOA&Service ENG IRIN Africa ref ref name Hodd Michael Hodd, East Africa Handbook , 7th Edition, Passport Books 2002 , p. 21 To the north are the countries of the Horn of Africa comprising Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti ... of Africa, comprises Djibouti, Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Somalia. ref ref name Joireman Sandra Fullerton Joireman, Institutional Change in the Horn of Africa , Universal Publishers 1997 , p.1 The Horn of Africa encompasses the countries of Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti and Somalia. These countries ... considered part of Southern Africa . Madagascar has close cultural ties to Southeast Asia and the islands of the Indian Ocean . Malawi , Zambia , and Zimbabwe often included in Southern Africa , and formerly ... and territories French overseas territories also in the Indian Ocean. East Africa is often used ... East Africa . The New Oxford Dictionary of English , Judy Pearsall, ed. 2001. Oxford, UK Oxford University ..., Uganda, and Tanzania. ref ref Robert M. Maxon, East Africa An Introductory History , 2 Revised edition ... more details
disambig Computers for Africa may refer to Computer technology for developing areas Computers for African Schools Plockton High School Computers for Africa Plockton High School Computers for Africa Tesco Corporate social responsibility ... more details
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